Page 18 - Rural Tourism Report Washington County
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CHAPTER 2: THE WASHINGTON COUNTY AGRICULTURE SECTOR




            Table 2.3: Land Cover in Acres by Top Agriculture Commodity Items. 2012

             Top Crop   Field and    Spring Wheat  Winter Wheat   Forage - all hay,   Greenhouse and
             Items      Grass Seed   for Grain    for Grain      silage, greenchop  Nursery Stock
             Harvested   21,162      16,132       13,617         8,999            5,712
             Acres 2012
            Source: NASS Census of Agriculture 2012. The names of the commodities in Table 2.3 differ from those in the 2013 crop map (Figure 2.3) because
            the information source sorts and names them differently.


            Land Coverage of Agricultural Commodities Grown in Washington County
            Some commodities cover more acres than others.      this is done to capitalize on a good price, a new
            Table 2.3 shows land use by the five top commodity   variety introduction, or the need to rotate crops

            groups in Washington County. Field and grass        in order to reduce pests and disease. Some crops,
            seed crops appear to cover the largest number       such as vineyard grapes and tree fruits and nuts
            of farmland acres of any other crop group in the    rarely change. Other crops stay in the ground for
            County. If you combine both categories of wheat for   several years until they are ready for harvest, such
            grain (spring wheat and winter wheat), however,     as Christmas trees and certain nursery stock.
            the growing of wheat actually covered the most
            acres in 2012. Greenhouse and nursery stock is the   Of the 170 different commodities grown in
            most valuable crop in terms of sales, yet covers a   Washington County in 2012, 94.7 percent of all
            relatively small number of acres.                   agriculture product sales was from crops. The
                                                                balance was from animals . Washington County
                                                                                        17
            At times, farmers change the types of commodities   produces more non-food commodities (e.g. grass
            they grow from year to year. Among other reasons,   seed) than food commodities.

            17  USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, 2012 Census of Agriculture.




























            Grass, legume, vegetable and other seeds are a major crop for Washington County.

       14     WASHINGTON COUNTY RURAL TOURISM STUDY
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