Page 39 - Rural Tourism Report Washington County
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CHAPTER 3: THE WASHINGTON COUNTY RURAL TOURISM SECTOR




                                                                Why is Rural Tourism Important?
              What is Agritourism?                              Benefits
              Agritourism is a type of rural tourism that is    Rural tourism activities are occurring throughout
              associated with agricultural operations. Agritourism   Washington County’s rural area. The most effective
              is defined by the U.S. Department of Agriculture as
              “an enterprise at a working farm or woodland, ranch,   rural tourism policies and strategies are designed
              or agricultural plant conducted for the enjoyment   to support farm, rural area, and small-community
              and benefit of visitors that generates supplemental   economic development and diversification. Major
              income for the owner.” “Agritourism,” under       benefits of rural tourism development include :
                                                                                                         37
              Oregon’s senate Bill 960, is specific to exclusive farm
              use lands. For this reason, the County chose the      • Expansion of farm operations to diversify
              term “rural tourism” for use in this report to address   income and strengthen the viability of farms.
              tourism activities on all rural lands more broadly.   This channels additional on-farm revenues di-

              Agritourism is an Example of Value Added Plus         rectly to family members who might otherwise

              When value is added to a raw agricultural product,    have to work additional jobs off of the farm.
              such as through processing, that enhanced product     • Development of new consumer market niches
              is known as "value added." When additional value is   for on-farm stays and farm products such
              added to a value added product, such as by selling it
              as part of an agricultural event or experience which   as fresh produce, preserved foods, wine, and
              earns additional revenue, that product is known as    specialty nursery stock, and farm experi-
              "value added plus" (Stewart 2009).                    ences such as historical tours, how-to classes,
                                                                    harvesting foods, and heritage activities. The
              As shown in Figure 3.1, agritourism is an example of
              value added plus. The agritourism industry provides   expanded products and experiences create
              an alternative market channel for raw products,       more overnight stays and cause visitors to
              for value added products, and once again for value    linger longer in the County— both desirable
              added plus products. This valuation means increased   outcomes of tourism as they increase rev-
              income for farm operations.
                                                                    enue, build a sense of place, and increase the
                                                                    likelihood that visitors will make a return visit.

                                                                37 Irshad, Humaira, Government of Alberta Agriculture and Rural Development.
                                                                “Rural Tourism – An Overview.” Pdf. October 2010. Pages 8-10. www1.agric.gov.
                                                                ab.ca/$department/deptdocs.nsf/all/csi13476/$FILE/rural-tourism.pdf
            Figure 3.1: Value Added Plus



                 RAW PRODUCTS                VALUE ADDED           VALUE ADDED PLUS
                          enhance features to add value                                 Source: Mary Stewart 2009


              Nursery Stock           Cut flowers, Landscaping  Lavender Festival, Garden Centers
              Christmas Trees, Woodlands  Choose N’ Cut, Wreaths, Firewood  Christmas Show, Crafts, Hay Rides
              Berries and Nuts        Jams, Syrups, Candied Nuts  Gourmet Food Shops, Catalogs
              Horses                  Horse Training          Horse Shows, Riding Lessons
              Vegetables, Fruit       Packaged, Processed, CSA baskets Farmers Markets, Restaurants
              Wine Grapes             Wines                   Wine Tastings, Events
              Alpacas and Llamas      Fiber, Garments         Events, Tours
              Livestock, Poultry      Goat Cheese, Eggs, Feathers  Rodeos, Events, Tours, CSA


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