Page 4 - Wash Co First and Last Mile Background Report
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TECHNICAL MEMO #1

                   1.0  Purpose and Background


                   This report summarizes the relevant baseline information needed to develop first and last mile
                   strategies in Washington County. Information included in this report includes plans, studies,
                   technical reports, applicable policy guidance and other evaluations related to travel options, active
                   transportation (including trails), transit, technology, population demographics and land use.

                   1.1    Project Purpose and Objectives

                   This project will result in recommendations for implementing 1) infrastructure investments to
                   provide safer, faster and more comfortable access to transit; and 2) opportunities to support
                   and integrate innovative mobility options that are coordinated, flexible, and responsive to the
                   land use and transportation context. Specifically this project advances Washington County’s
                   Transportation System Plan (TSP) objectives, which seek to improve access to and encourage
                   the enhancement of transit service in Washington County. This will be accomplished by the
                   following tasks and activities:

                       •  Understanding the implications (costs/risks and benefits/opportunities) of new mobility
                          technology;
                       •  Recommending amendments to the TSP, Road Design Standards and other policy
                          documents for the County to consider (e.g. major transit stop, curb space treatments,
                          parking and loading, etc.).
                       •  Identifying priority locations to implement first and last mile transit access projects,
                          programs and partnerships, including:
                              o  Bicycle and pedestrian improvements;
                              o  On demand mobility solutions such as shuttle services, microtransit, ridesharing,
                                 carsharing, bikesharing (including electric bikes and scooters), ridesourcing, and
                                 mobility hubs;
                              o  Inter-regional and rural transit connectivity.
                       •  Identifying priority projects and position Washington County for future funding
                          opportunities.

                   1.2    Background


                   While Washington County enjoys a relatively robust transit system compared to other
                   suburban/rural counties, plenty of transit service, access and amenity needs remain. Transit
                   agencies continue to identify future network extensions and service enhancements, but
                   utilization remains relatively low. In order to achieve regional long-term climate and
                   transportation goals, a tripling in transit utilization is necessary over the next 20 years. The
                   easier it is to access the system, the more likely people are to use it. Many locations in
                   Washington County have significant barriers to accessing transit such as disconnected sidewalks,
                   bike facilities that are either substandard or don’t provide the level of comfort to attract a wide

                   FIRST AND LAST MILE
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