Page 21 - Green Builder Magazine May-June 2019 Issue
P. 21

Aging Status Changes May Require Different Technologies



                                                                                          Personal
                         Home Safety   Personal Status  Personal Safety  Personal Health
                                                                                       Medical Status
                         Alarm System    E-mail, phone,    PERS,         Medication    Chronic disease
                                         video, chat,    fall detection,   reminders,     monitors,
                                          text, GPS    home monitoring   dispensers,     online health
                                                                        wellness guides  communities,
                                                                                          forums


                         INDEPENDENT                    TIME                          FRAILER




                   Matters of time. As people age, they need different types of assistance.


                     To be e ective, ALT needs to address priority items for seniors
                   	rst. These include feeling safe, preparing food, staying connected,   Senior Attitudes Toward Monitoring
                   not falling (that’s a big one) and retaining a sense of purpose and   1.  I do not mind being monitored unobtrusively in my home.
                   self-worth.                                                                                            84%
                     Too often, smart-gadget designers approach tech from the   2.  I do not mind being monitored, as long as the data collected is   93%
                   perspective of the person “managing” the aged person, not the   useful for my doctor.
                   person being managed. And they miss the mark. For example,   3.  I do not care who has access to information from in-home   13%
                   more than once at CES last year, I had eager sales staff demon-  activity or computer monitoring.
                   strate indoor cameras that would “keep an eye on older family   4.  I would not mind being videotaped to monitor my movement   20%
                                                                               around the house.
                   members, 24 hours a day.” But research indicates that no one
                   wants to be watched. But they will tolerate passive observation,   5.  I would want information about my activity sent to me, if there   92%
                                                                               was a change in my activity.
                   within limits. A study of older people published in Gerontology   6.  I would want information about my activity sent to me, if the
                   five years ago, for example, found that more than 72 percent of   changes suggest that I might have Alzheimer’s Disease (AD).  87%
                   participants reported acceptance of in-home and computer moni-  7.  I would want information about my activity sent to a family
                   toring, and willingness to have data shared with their doctor or   member, if the changes suggest that I might have AD.  81%
                   family members.                                          8.  I would want information about my activity sent to my doctor,
                     The caveat, however, is that after a year of passive observation,   if the changes suggest I might have AD.  90%
                   60 percent of this group said they had privacy concerns. As seniors   9.  I am willing to have information from activity monitoring shared
                   learn more about smart tech, they become more cautious. But they’re   with my family.                  87%
                   still willing to embrace passive monitoring, provided they feel secure   10.  I am willing to have information from activity monitoring shared   89%
                   that only doctors and family members get the data.          with my doctor.
                     Like video cameras, the tech industry also believes that seniors   11.  I am willing to have information from my computer use shared   79% SOURCE: “WILLINGNESS OF OLDER ADULTS TO SHARE DATA AND PRIVACY CONCERNS AFTER EXPOSURE TO UNOBTRUSIVE INžHOME MONITORING,” PUBLISHED IN GERONTOLOGY, 2013
                   need and will use wearables, such as wrist devices, smart shoes and   with my family.
                   pulse-checking clothing. They’re ramming this idea forward with   12.  I am willing to have information from my computer use shared   73%
                   their marketing budgets, but seniors have been slow to accept the   with my doctor.
                   idea of strapping on gear. That’s partly because these marketers   Privacy and Security Concerns
                   tend to think like colonizers who don’t listen, not guests in seniors’   13. I  am  concerned  information  could  be  given  to  people/
                   homes. For example, a recent article in mobihealthnews carries this   organizations that do not have a right to it.  61%
                   headline: “Half of seniors believe wearables will improve health   14.  I  am  concerned  information  could  be  given  to  people/  65%
                   care.”                                                      organizations that would use it in a way that would harm you.
                     Read the actual article, however, and what you 	nd is that seniors   15.  I am concerned about privacy in relation to in-home activity   44%
                   hope that by requiring their caregivers to wear monitors, they won’t   monitoring.
                   be overcharged for hours or billed for services they didn’t get.  16.  I am concerned about privacy in relation to monitoring of   41%
                     Marketers, take heed. If you want to seniors and their family   computer use.
                   caregivers to accept technology, you can’t decide in advance   Note: Reported percentages are for answers of Strongly Agree/Agree or Very
                   what’s good for them. The more invisible and unobtrusive the   Concerned/Somewhat Concerned.
                   tech, the less you depend on the end user to play an active role   Some strings attached. Older Americans almost universally agree that
                   in wearing and using it—and the more likely it will have long-  passive (non-video) monitoring of their health and well-being is
                   term viability.                                         acceptable, but they draw the line at who gets the data.

                   www.greenbuildermedia.com                                                       May/June 2019 GREEN BUILDER  19




          14-27 GB 0519 Staying Home.indd   19                                                                                  5/8/19   4:07 PM
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