d08nL :yfkgf 
r/0f ! — d08nL :yfkgfsf] b[Zo

kl/ro M
	d08nL :yfkgf ug]{ eGg] ljifo w]/} dxTjk"0f{ 5 . o; kf7df s]xL o:tf l;4fGtx? l;Sg uO/x]sf 5f} h;n] d08nLx?sf] :yfkgf s;/L eP eGg] s'/f j'‰g ;xfotf k'¥ofpF5 .

gf]6M— o; >[vnfdf pNn]v u/LPsf wd{zf:qsf jrgx? pNn]v u/LPsf jfx]s ;j} kbx? NIV jf6 lnOPsf 5g\ .

kf7 ;+If]k
!= lsg d08nLx?sf] :yfkgf ug]{ <
	s=	gofF d08nL :yfkgf ug'{kg]{ afOalno sf/0fx?
		!=	kmnf]Tkfbgsf] l;4fGt
			pTklQ !, kmnf]Tkfbgsf] afOalno l;4fGt æcf—cfˆg} 						lsl;dsf]Æ -!@ kbdf_ æe"ldn] jg:klt, ljpm x'g] af]6x? / cfˆgf 				cfˆg} lsl;dsf 	ljp x'g] kmn j[Ifx? pdf¥of] .Æ

		·	:ofpsf] ?vn] :ofpsf] ?v g} hGdfpF5 ========= e]8fx?n] e]8fx? / 				d08nLx?n] d08nLx? g} hGdfp5g\ .

		@=	5g} / sf6\g]sf] l;4fGt
			æsf]xL dflg; pbf/ xftn] vr{ u/]/ klg wgL g} x'G5, csf{n] 					c;fWo hf]bf] u5{, /klg u/Lj} eP/ d5{ .Æ -lxtf]kb]z !!M@$_
				s=	a9\tL b]Vg / w]/} yGsfpg xfdL c;n ljpm 5g}{ k5{ .
				v=	æ5g]{ / s6gL ug]{Æ ;DalGw afOalno l;4fGt -unftL 						^M&—(_
					w]/} 5/, k|;:t yGsfp =========== yf]/} 5/, yf]/} g} s6gL 						u/ .							!
!

 #=dxfg cf1fnfO{ k"/f ug'{kg]{ .
d08nL :yfkgf rflx dQL @*M!(—@) ePsf] dxfg cf1f k"/fug{sf] lglDt cfjZos 5 < o;sf/0f uP/ ;j} b]zsf hfltx?nfO{ r]nf agfcf], / kljq cfTdfsf] gfddf jlKt:df b]cf] . h] h] d}n] ltdLnfx?nfO{ cf1f u/] ltgLx?nfO{ tL ;j} ug{ l;sfcf] . / x]/, d ;j lbg, cF, hut\sf] cGt;Dd ltdLx?sf ;fydf 5Fb}5' .Æ 
s=	o]z'n] xfdLnfO{ pxfFsf] ;';dfrf/ ;Dk"0f{ hfltx?df km}nfPg / jlKt:df lbg, l;sfpg / r]nfx? jgfpg jf]nfpg ePsf] 5 . o]z' v|Li6df k/Ljt{g rflxF hxf;'s} x'g ;S5 . t/ær]nfx?nfO{Æ l;sfpg], tflndlbg] / OzfO{ kl/kSjtfdf Nofpg] sfd rflxF :yflgo d08nLdf dfq x'G5 .

v=	d08nL j[l4 ;DalGwsf Ps ljVoft JolQm PNd/ 6fpG; gofF d08nLsf] :yfkgf o]z' v|Li6sf] dxfg cf1f k"/f ug{ geO{ gx'g] Ps d'Vo tTjsf] ?kdf b]Vg' x'G5 . 8f= 6fpG; eGg'x'G5 	æk/d]Zj/sf] s'g} klg If]qdf ;';dfrf/ k|rf/ ug]{ k|d'v ljlwrflxF To; If]qx?df ;';dfdrf/ k'¥ofpg d08nL :yfkgf u/]/ 	g} xf] .Æ	

u=	k|]/Ltsf] k':ts ! cWofosf] / kbdf o]z'n] pxfFsf kl5 nfUg]x?nfO{ eGg' eof] M— æt/ kljq cfTdf cfpg' eP kl5 ltdLx?n] zlQm kfpg] 5f}, / ltdLx? o?zn]ddf, ;f/f ox'lbofdf / k[YjLsf] clGtdf 5]p;Dd d]/f ;fIfL x'g]5f}+ .

k|]/Ltsf] k]:tssf] ;Dk"0f{ jfFsL c+zn] s] b]vfpF5 eg], hj ltgLx? kljq cfTdfsf] zlQm kfP/ hflt hfltx?sf ljrdf ;';dfrf/ k|rf/ tj ToL :yfgx?df d08nLx?sf] hGd 	ePsf] lyof] . 

v=	gofF d08nLx? :yfkgf ug'{kg]{ Jojxf/Ls sf/0fx?
!=	cfjZostf jf vfFrf] w]/} 7"nf] 5 . of] elgPsf] 5 ls o"/f]kdf dfq} 				@%),))) eGbf j9L ufpF jf zx/x?df s'g} ;';dfrf/ k|rf/ s]Gb| tyf 			d08nLx? 5}gg\ .
@=	cd]/Lls d08nLx? dfyL u/LPsf] ;j}If0f cg';f/ ;';dfrf/ k|rf/df 7"nf 		7"nf k'/fgf d08nLx? eGbf ;fgf ;fgf gofF d08nLx? w]/} k|efjsf/L 			ePsf] kfOof] .
											@	

#=	olb s/f]8f}+ dflg;x? clxn] ;Dd klg k|e'df klg jfFr]sf 5}gg\ eg], 				o]z'v|Li6sf] lglDt lt dflg;x?sxfF k'Ug / ltgLx?nfO{ O{zfO{ ljZjf;df 			tflnd lbg nfv}+ gofF d08nLx?sf] :yfkgf x'g'kg]{ cfjZostf 5 .
	$=	d08nL j[l4 ;DalGw ljz]if1 8f= lk6/ jfug/ eGg'x'G5 æ;';dfrf/ k|rf/			df gofF d08nLx?sf] :yfgdgf :ju{ d'lg yfxf ePsf k|ljlwx? dWo] ;j} 			eGbf a9L k|efjsf/L k|ljlw xf] .Æ

@=	d08nL :yfkgfsf s]xL ;fwf/0f k|ls|ofx?
	s=	cfdf d08nLn] 5f]/L d08nLsf] :yfdgf ug'{ M— s'g} Pp6f d08nLn] 				cfˆgf] s]xL ;b:ox?nfO{ To;} zx/sf] csf]{ efudf gofF d08nL :yfkgf 			ug{ k7fp5 .
	v=	afOan cWoog em'08 M— of] ljlw cd]/Lsfdf ;fdfGo tyf k|efjsf/L 5 			. d08nL :yfkgf ug]{ JolQm gofF If]qdf hfG5g\ / ;fdfGo tyf tti6 			dflg;x? j6'n]/ afOan cWoog z'? u5{g / kl5 uP/ oxL afOan 				cWoog j9\b} j9\b} d08nLsf] ?k lnG5 .
	u=	cu'jf d08nL :yfkgf ug]{x? M— of] rflxF k|foh;f] Ps hjffg hf]8Lx? 			gofF :yfgdf hfG5g / gofF d08nL :yfdgf ug]{ sf]lzif u5{g\ .
	3=	:yfgLo d08nLjf6 :yfkgf ug]{ 6f]nL k7fpg] M— of] ljlwnfO{ o; lel8of] 			kf7\os|ddf l;sfOg'sf ;fy} l;kmf/L; klg u/LPsf] 5 . o;sf] ;DaGwdf 			cd]/Lsfdf d :jo+n] cEof; u/]sf] 5' / 6f]nLx? lnP/ ;kmntfk"j{s 				b'O{j6f d08nLx? :yfkgf u/]sf] 5' .
		!=	6f]nLx?åf/f d08nL :yfkgf ug]{ Ps k|dfl0ft ;kmn l;4 k|ljlw xf] 				. h'g 	 tkfO{n] klg k|of]u ug{ ;Sg' x'G5 . o; ljlwdf :yflgo 					d08nLx?n] kfi6/Lo hf]8Lx? k7fpg], tflnd k|fKtx?sf] 6f]nL / 				p;+u csf]{ zx/ k|fGt /fHodf gofF d08nLx? :yfkgf ug{ 					;d{lkt OzfO{x? k7fpg] sfo{ x'G5 .
		@=	6f]nLåf/f d08nL :yfkgf ug]{ ljlw ;Dk"0f{ /Lltn] afOandf cfwf/L				5 .
			c=	k|]/Lt kfjn l;l;/Lofdf ;';dfrf/ lnP/ cfpFbf 5 hgf 						dflg;x?sf ;fy cfPsf lyP . -k|]/Lt !)_
												#			
cf=	w]/} eflifs ljljwtf -cg]stf_ ePsf OzfO{ ljZjf;Lx?n] 						cflG6of]ssf] k|l;4 d08nL :yfkgf u/] . -k|]/Lt !!M!(—@!_
			O=	k|]/Lt !# b]vL !( cWofo ;Dd xfdL, k|]/Lt kfjnn] OzfO{ 					;d"xx?;+u uP/ y'k|} d08nLx? :yfkgf u/]sf b]V5f}+ .
#=	PJjf]6 n'of ;fd'bfoLs d08nL, PGsf]/]h, cfn:sfsf] d08nL :yfkgf ug]{ 			;]jsfO{ .
	s=	PJjf]6 n'k ;fd'bflos d08nL (Abbott Loo[ Community 				Church) PDsf]/]h, cfn:sfsf], kljq cfTdf e/LPsf] ;j} eGbf 7"nf] 			d08nL xf] . of] d08nLsf] :yfkgf kfi6/ l8s j]Ghfldg tyf pgsf 				;d"xåf/f ;g\ !(%( df u/LPsf] xf] .
		!=	;g\ !)^& df kfi6/ j]Ghfldg / PJjf]6 n'k d08nLn] cfn:sf]sf 				lk6/ ls|s eGg] :yfgdf d08nL :yfkgf ug{ @@ hgf dflg;sf] 				klxnf] ;d"x k7fP .
		@=	;g\ !(*& df @) jif{sf] ;do kl5 PJjf]6 n'k d08nLn] nf]Ug] 				dflg;, :jf:gLdflg; / s]6fs]6Lx? u/L !))) hgf d08nL 				:yfkgf ug{sf] lglDt k7fof] . ltgLx?n] 6f]nL cu'jfO{ ug]{ kfi6/				;+u ldn]/ 	 cd]/Lsf / ;d'Gb|kf/sf b]zx?df $) gofF d08nLx? 				:yfkgf ug]{ sfd u/] . To; kl5 klg To:tf y'k|} d08nL :yfkgf 				ug]{ 6f]nLx? k7fOP/ y'k|} d08nLx? ;d]t :yfkgf u/LP h;df 				d}n] kfi6/Lo ub}{ u/]sf] o; d]8kmf]8{, cf]/]ug d08nL klg k5{ .
		#=	tL dWo] s]xL d08nLx?n] t gofF d08nLx? ;d]t :yfkgf u				/L ;s]sf 5g\ / clxn] cd]/Lsfdf / ;d'Gb| kf/sf b]zx?df u/L 				^^ d08nLx? 5g\ . h;sf] d"n rflx PJjf]6 n'k OzfO{ s]Gb|, 				PGsf]/]h cfn:sf xf] .	

	v=	;+If]kdf, ;d"xåf/f d08nL :yfkgf ug]{ ljlw v|Li6sf] lglDt 7"nf] le8df 			k'Ug] k|dfl0ft l;4 ljlw xf] . xfdLn] o; ljlwsf] k|of]u ;kmntf k"j{s 
		u/L;s]sf 5f} .
cfufdL rf/ v08x?df d tkfO{x?nfO{ tkfO{sf] d08nL s;/L ;]jsfO{ tflnd tyf d08nL :yfkgf ug]{ s]Gb| jGg ;S5 eGg] s'/f jf8\r'8\ ug]{5' .
$
;fd"lxs 5nkmn
!=	tkfO{ cfkm" j;f]jf; ub} cfPsf] :yfgsf] jf/]df ljrf/ ug'{xf];\ s] tkfO{sf] jl/		kl/ gofF lgoddf cfwf/Lt d08nLx? 5g\ <
@=	s] tL If]qx?df hg;+Vofsf] cfwf/df k|of{Kt dfqfdf d08nLx? 5g\ t <
#=	s] tL If]qx?df dflg;x?nfO{ r]nf jgfpgsf] lglDt gofF d08nLsf] :yfkgf 		ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf 5 <
$=	d08nL :yfkgf ug]{ ;dfGo ljlwsf] k'gljrf{/ ug'{xf];\ . tkfO{sf] If]qsf] lglDt 		s'g rflx ljlw pko'{Qm x'G5 <

:jcWoog 
!=	dQL @*M!(—@) k9\g'xf];\ . wd{zf:qsf] o; jrgdf dxfg cf1fk"/f x'gsf] 		lglDt lsg d08nL :yfkgf x'g' cfjZos 5 <
@=	æ;';dfrf/ k|rf/ sfo{df gofF d08nLx?sf] :yfkgf :ju{d'lg yfxf ePsf 			k|ljlwx?dWo] ;j} eGbf a9L k|efjsf/L k|ljlw xf] .Æ eGg] 8f= lk6/ jfug/sf] 		egfO{ 	k|lt tkfO{sf] ljrf/ lbg'xf];\ . s] tkfO{ o; ljrf/ k|lt ;xdt x'g'x'G5 < 		lsg <
#=	o; r/0fdf d08nL :yfkgf ;DalGw l;s]sf s]xL ;fdfGo ljlwx? pNn]v 			ug'{xf];\ . tkfO{sf] cfˆg} ljlwnfO{ l;g ;"rLdf ;dfj]z ug{ ;Sg'x'g]5 . s'g 		ljlwnfO{ o; sfo{s|dn] ljz]if hf]8 lbPsf] 5 <

			%

d08nL :yfkgf 
r/0f @ — ;]jsfO{ tflnd s]Gb|sf] ?kdf :yflgo d08nL

kl/roM
	em'08x?jf6 d08nL :yfkgf ug]{ s'/fx? k|lt rf;f] /fVg' ePsf] nfuL wGojfb 	lbG5f} . d k|fy{gf u5'{ ls of] kf7 k/d]Zj/n] tkfO{sf] hLjg / d08nLdf kmn kmnfpg] sf/0f jgf];\ .

arg ;+If]k
!=	:yflgo d08nLdf ;]jsfO{ tflndsf] afOalno cfwf/
	s=	gofF lgod e/L g} afOan tflnd s]Gb|sf] jf/]df :yflgo d08nLx? afx]s 			st} klg afOan tflnd s]Gb|x?sf] pNn]v u/LPsf] 5f}g .

	v=	æcflG6cf]ssf] d08nLx?df cudjQmfx? / lzIfsx? lyP .Æ of] s'/f ofb 			/fVg'xf]; ls æd08nLdfÆ afOan l;sfpg] lzIfsx? lyP . -k|]/Lt !#M!_

	u=	k|]/Lt !( cWofodf kfjnn] Plkm;Ldf gofF :yfkgf ePsf d08nLx?df 			k/d]Zj/sf] jrg ;'gfPsf s'/fx? xfdL b]V5f} . ( cf} / !) cf} kbdf 			xfdLn] of] b]V5f} ls, kfjn ====Æ ltgLx?jf6 cnUu eP, / r]nfx?nfO{ 			;fydf nuL 6'/fGg;sf] ljBfnodf jx; ug{ nfu] . of] sfd b'O{ jif{ ;Dd 			rln/Xof], / Plzofsf ;j} afl;Gbfx? ox"bL / u|Ls  b'j{n] k|e'sf] jrg 			;'y] .Æ

		kfjnn] oxfF Plkm;Lsf] :yflgo d08nLdf b'O{ jif]{ afOan :s"n ;dfgsf] 			:s"n ;~rfng u/]sf lyP .

	3=	kfjnsf ljBfyL{ ltdf]yL kl5 uP/ To;} Plkm;L d08nLsf] kfi6/ jg] . 			kfjnn] ltdf]yLnfO{ Toxfsf d08nLsf ;]jsx?nfO{ lg/Gt/ tflnd lbg 			cfu|x u/]sf lyP .				^
 @ ltdf]yL @M@ df æw]/} hgf ;fIfLx?sf] pkl:yltdf 	ltdLn] d af6 h] s'/f ;'g]sf 5f}, tL c?x?nfO{ l;sfpg ;Sg] ljZjf; of]Uo dflg;x?nfO{ ;'lDkb]pm . 

@=	:yflgo d08nLdf ;]jsx?nfO{ tflnd lbg' kg]{ s]xL Jojxf/Ls sf/0fx? M—
	s=	j/bfg k|fKt dflg;x?nfO{ tflnddf k7fP :yflgo d08nLn] 3f6f Joxf]g'{ 			k5{ . o;sf] jbnfdf tL ;]jsx? tflndsf] nfuL ToxL g} jl;lbP eg] 			ltlgx? d08nLsf] nfuL 7"nf] ;xfotf / an k'Ug hfG5g\ .

	v=	:yflgo d08nLx?n] ;]jsfO tflnddf nfu]sfx?nfO{ w]/} JolQmut / /			]vb]vk"0f{ cGt{b[li6 lbg ;S5g\ . of] rflxF ;fwf/0ftof s]Gb|Lt u/LPsf] 			afOan :s"n tyf sn]hx?df ;To ;fljt x'b}g .
	
	u=	d08nLx?df kfi6/x?, k|rf/sx?, lzIfsx?, cu'jfx? / slxn] sflxF k|]/			Ltx? cudjQmfx? x'G5g\ . oL jx'pb]ZoLo ;]jsfO{x? -Plkm;L $M!!,!@_ 			n] ;]jsfO{sf] sfdsf] lglDt ;Gtx?sf] tof/L u/fpg' cfjZos 5 . 				To;sf] pN6fdf k|fo w]/} 7fpFx?df afOan :s"nsf / cf>dsf sd{rf/			Lx? g} afOansf lzIfs jg]sf x'G5g\ . lzIfsx? cfkm}n] dfq 					d08nLx?df kfOg] ;]jsfO{ tflndsf] j[xQ cfwf/ k|bfg ug{ ;Sb}gg\ .

	3=	d08nLx?df tflnd k|fKt ;]jsx? ;Lwf tyf JolQmut?kdf O{zfO{ 				s[ofsnfkx? h:t} cf/fwgf, k|rf/ / lzIf0f, ;';dfrf/ k|rf/ / cg'udg 			kljq cfTdfsf] j/bfgx?sf] ;~rfng, k/fdz{ tyf To:t} c? w]/} ;+u 			k"0f{ ?kdf kl/lrt ePsf xG5g\ . d08nLdfq Ps To:tf] :yfg xf] hxfF 			ltgLx?n] æsfo{zfnf:yfgdfÆ w]/} dxTjk"0f{ s'/fx? l;S5g\ .

#=	tkfO{sf] d08nL ;]jsfO{ tflnd s]Gb| aGg ;S5 .
	s=	of] s'g} sl7g sfo{ xfOg, o;df s'g} 7"nf] >f]tx? cyhf hg;d"xsf] 			;fgf tyf demf}nf cfsf/sf d08nLx?sf kfi6/x?n] klg o; ultlzn 			;]jsfO{ tflnd sfo{s|d tkfO{sf] d08nLdf ;~rfng ug{ ;S5g\ .

						&	

v=	o;sf] z'?jftsf] lglDt rflxg] d'Vo s'/f eg] :yL/ :yfgLo d08nLx?,  		7	h'g rflx afOalno d08nLx?sf ;+/rgfx?df b/f] u/L o]z' v|Li6 / 				pxfFsf jrgx?df :yfkgf ePsf x'g'k5{ . o]z' :jo+n] eGg' eof] æd -o]z'_ 			d]/f] d08nL o; r§fg dfyL :yfkgf ug]{ 5' .Æ -dQL !^M!*_ .  lgdf{0f 			ug]{sf] b[i6fGtdf -dQL &M@$—@&_ df o]z'n] xfdLnfO{ pxfFsf] jrg dfyL 			3/ lgdf{0f ug{ cx\fpg' ePsf] 5 . 

	u=	o]z'n] pxfFsf d08nLx?nfO{ k|]/Ltx?, cudjQfx?, k|rf/sx?, kfi6/x? 			tyf lzIfsx? lbg' ePsf] 5 . -Plkm;L $M!!_ ltlgx?sf] af]nfj6df 				;Gtx?nfO{ ;]jsfO{sf] lglDt tlnd lbg] s'/fx? ;dfj]z 5 . o:tf 				;]jsx?nfO{ lrGg' k5{ . ;j} d08nLx?df logLx? dWo] sDtLdf Ps hgf 			o:tf ;]js x'g} k5{ . w]/} h;f] d08nLx?df w]/} o:tf ;]js . hgx? 			x'G5g\ . logLx? g} tkfO{sf] cfwf/e"t ;]jsfO tflndsf k|lzIfsx? x'g\ .
		!=	wd{zf:q afOan l;sfpgsf lglDt k/d]Zj/jf6 jf]nfj6 ePsf 				h;n] k/d]Zj/sf jrgsf x/ ;Totfx? ;+lIfKt?kdf l;sfpg 					;S5g ljz]if u/]/ To:tfx?nfO{ lrGg' w]/} dxTjk"0f{ x'G5 .

		@=	csf]{ klg dxTjk"0f{ s'/f s] 5 eg] :yflgo d08nLx?df afOalno 				of]Uotf ePsf PN8/x? x'g' k5{ . oL dflg;x?n] ;]jsfO{ tflnddf 				/x]sf JolQmx?nfO{ JolQmut x]/rfx tyf cflTdsL cGt{b[li6 k'¥ofpg] 				5g\ .

	3=	kfi6/x?nfO{ of] s'/f lglZrt x'g' k5{ ls hg;fwf/0fnfO{ æv|Li6sf] z/L/			sf] ;]jsfO{Æ sf] ;Totf /fd|f] ;Fu l;sfOPsf] 5 . h;sf] cy{ xf] — x/]s 			JolQm v|Li6sf] z/L/ -d08nLdf_ leGg} k|sf/sf] 5, / k|To]sn] crDdsf] 			;]jsfO{ k"/f ug'{k5{ .

		/f]dL !@M^ sf cg';f/ æxfdLnfO{ lbOPsf] cg'u|x cg';f/ xfdL ;+u cnu 			cnu j/bfgx? 5g\ .Æ klxnf] kq'; $M!) klg x]g'{xf];\ M—
			æh;n] h:tf] j/bfg kfPsf] 5, k/d]Zj/sf cg'u|xsf ljleGg j/bfg 			kfPsf d08f/] em} tL Pp6f csf{sf] lglDt k|of]u u/ .Æ
								*
ª=	d08nLn] k|bfg ub} cfPsf] lg/Gt/ k|rf/, PN8/x?sf] ;]jsfO{, sfo{:yn 			tflndsf ;fy} d08nLn] afOan lzIf0f ;]jsfO{nfO{ klg lj:tf/ u/fpg' k5{ . 		of] rflx ljleGg pkfox? åf/f ug{ ;lsG5 .
	!=	xKtfsf] Ps k6s ljz]if æafOan lzIf0f gfO6Æ sf] sfo{s|d yKg'xf];\ . 			afOansf k':tsx? / zLif{sx? l;sfpg'xf];\ h;n] ;'Gg] JolQmx?df 			hu / kl/kSjtf j;fNg ;sf];\ .

	@=	;fgf ;fgf d08nLx?n] klg ltgLx?sf] cfˆg} afOan:s"n z'? ug{ 				;S5g\ . z's|jf/ j]n'sf tLgj6f, sIffx? / zlgjf/ ljxfg tLgj6f 				sIffx? cyjf o:t} k|sf/sf] ;+/rgf k|of]u ug'{ eof] eg] tkfO{sf] b]zsf 			d08nLsf] nfuL pk{o'Qm x'g]5xf]nf eGg] ;Nnfx lbG5' .

	#=	demf}nf b]vL 7"nf k|sf/sf d08nLx?n] k"/f ;dosf] b}lgs afOan :s"n 			z'? ug{ ;S5g\ . pbx/0fsf] nfuL xKtfsf] $—% lbg k|lt lbg $—% 				sIffx? ;+~rfng ug{ ;Sg' x'G5 . k|lzIfs sd{rf/Lsf] ?kdf :yflgo 			d08nLsf] j/bfg k|fKt JolQmx?nfO{ k|of]u ug{ ;lsG5 . s'g} s'g} 				d08nLx?n] lbpF;f]sf] ;dodf sIff cfpg g;Sg] JolQmx?sf] nfuL 				j]n'sLsf] sIff ;~rfng ug{ ;S5g\ .

r=	o; jfx]s :yflgo d08nLdf >f]tx? klt pknJw 5g\ . kfi6/x?n] oL 			>f]tx?sf] d"NofÍg u/]/ h'gdf ltgLx?nfO{ åb ljZjf; 5 ;f] sf] dfq k|of]u 		ug'{k5{ .
	!=	lel8of]x? M— >[vnfj4 tflndsf] nfuL

	@=	>Jo Sof;]6x? M— 6]kx?

	#=	zx/x?df k|fo cfof]hgf u/Lg] uf]i7L / ;Dd]ngx?

	$=	cWoog lj:tf/ M— sltko /fd|f /fd|f afOan sn]h tyf cf>dx?n] 			cfˆgf s]xL sfo{s|dx?nfO{ kqfrf/ åf/f klg l;sfpg] Joj:yf ldnfPsf 			x'G5g\ . JolQmut ?kdf o:tf] ljlwjf6 nfeflGjt ePsf] 5' .
							(
	%=	cGtLd kfi6/Lo sfo{s|d M— kfi6/ tyf d08nLsf sd{rf/Lx?åf/f 				:yflgo d08nLdf g} d08nLsf] kfi6/Lo ;]jf cGo d08nLsf ;]jsfO{ 			;DaGwdf ulx/f] sfo{s|dsf] cfof]hgf ug{ ;lsG5 .

tkfO{sf] :yflgo d08nLdf ;]jsx?nfO{ tflnd lbg k/d]Zj/n] tkfO{nfO{ ;';lHht ug{ ePsf] 5 , csf]{ r/0fdf xfdLn] s;/L tkfO{n] tflnd lbPsfx?nfO{ v|Li6sf] d08nLdf ltgLx?sf] jf]nfj6nfO{ k"/f ug]{ eGg] jf/] tkfO{n] s;/L k/fdz{ lbg ;Sg'[x'G5 eGg] dxTjk"0f{ zLif{s jf/] x]g]{5f} .

;fd"lxs 5nkmn
!=	afOan cf>d / afOan tflnd s]Gb|x?sf] lj:tf/ ;DaGwdf jQmfsf] b[li6sf]0f 		jf/] 5nkmn ug'{xf];\ . s] pxfFn] ltgLx?sf] lj:tf/ kgdf k"0f{tf /f]s nufpg' 		ePsf] 5 < o; ljifodf pxfFsf] lgZsif{ s] xf] <

@=	:yflgo d08nLdf ;]jsfO{ tflnd s]Gb| ;+~rfng ug'{sf] lglDt tkfO{sf] 			d08nLdf oL ;j} j/bfg kfPsf ;]jsx? 5g\ <
	olb 5gg\ eg], k|]/Ltx?, cudjQfx?, kfi6/x? / lzIfsx? h:tf ;]jsx?sf] 		;]jsfO{ jf6 s] kmfObf lng s] ug{ ;lsG5 .

:jcWoog 
!=	;';dfdrf/sf] k|efjsf/L ;]js jGg tkfO{n] sxfF jf6 cfˆgf] tflnd z'? 			ug'{x'G5 <

@=	olb ;]jsfO{df ljz]if cfjZostf k5{ eg], To:tf] tflndsf] sxfF / s;/L 			kfpg ;Sg'x'G5 <

#=	d08nLn] cfˆgf] lzIf0f pkfonfO{ s;/L lj:tf/ ug{ ;S5 < ;Nnfx lbg'xf];\ .

							!)

d08nL :yfkgf 
r/0f # — :yflgo d08nLdf efjL;]jsx?sf] Joj;flos k/fdz{

k/Lro M
	xfdLn] xfd|f ut b'O{ kf7x?df b]lv;s]sf 5f} . :yflgo d08nLx?nfO{ cfkm}n] gofF d08nLx? :yfkgf ug{ jf]nfj6 ePsf] 5 . xfdLn] of] klg b]Vof} ls :yflgo d08nLx? To:tf :yfgx? xg\  hxfF efjL ;]jsx?nfO{ k/d]Zj/ jf6 ePsf] jf]nfj6 k"/f ug{ tflnd lbg'k5{ .

o; r/0fdf xfdL s;/L d08nLsf cu'jfx?n] eljZosf ;]jsx?nfO{ k/fdz{ lbg ;S5g\ / ltgLx?sf] hLjgdf k/d]Zj/sf] jf]nfj6nfO{ yfxf ug{ ;xfotf ug{ ;S5g\ eGg] af/] 5nkmn ug]{ 5f} . Joj;flos k/fdz{df ;xL k|sf/n] j'‰g} kg] tLg dxTjk"0f{ v08x? 5g\ .
	!=	eljZosf ;]jsx?sf] jf]nfj6
	@=	af]nfj6 ePsf] ;do
	#=	af]nfj6 dxz ug{ ;lsg] ef}uf]lns :yfg

arg ;+If]k
!=	:yflgo d08nLdf Joj;flos k/fdz{sf] afOalno cfwf/  
	s=	afOann] o;f] eG5 ls, æk/fdz{ ljgfsf] of]hgf ljkmn x'G5, t/ w]/} 				;f]r]/ u/]sf] of]hgf ;kmn xG5 .Æ -lxtf]kb]z !%M@@_ xfdL k|To]ssf] 				hLjgdf k/d]Zj/sf] of]hgf 5 . t/ eljZosf ;]jsx?nfO{ oL s'/f j'‰g 			/ oL of]hgfx? k"/f ug{ j'l4dfg c;n ;Nnfsf/x? rflxG5 . tkfO{ 				kfi6/x? PN8nx? / :yflgd08nLsf c? cu'jfx? — tkfO{x? g} tL 				j'l4dfg k/fdz{ k|bfg ug]{ JolQmx? jGg ;Sg' x'G5 .  

	v=	k|]/Lt !#M! b]vL # ;Dd PlG6cf]ssf kfFr :yflgo d08nLsf cu'jfx?sf] 			gfd lbOPsf] 5 . j0f{jf; / zfpnnfo{ k|]/Ltsf] ?kdf jf]nfj6 ePsf] 			k|df0f b'O{ kbdf 5 . t/ ltgLx?nfO{ cfˆg} ;]jsfO{df k7fpg' klxnf oL 			kfrF d08nLsf cu'jfx?n] pkjf; ;lxt k|fy{gf u/]sf lyP . 
							!!

oxfF 	dxTjk"0f{ s'/f s] 5 eg] jf]nfj6 h:t} k|]/Lt jGg]s'/fklg j‰g' kg]{, 		hflrFg' kg]{ / cflG6cf]s ePsf :yflgo ePsf :yflgo d08nLx? k|of]u 			u/Lg' kg]{ lyof] .

u=	To:t} u/L tkfO{sf] :yflgo ;]jsfO{df klg, tkfO{sf d08nLsf cu'jfx?n] 		tkfO{sf dflg;x?nfO{ lrGg / ltgLx?nfO{ k/d]Zj/n] lbg' ePsf] 				;]jsfOdf k|j]z ug{ ;xfotf ug{ ;Sg]5g\ .
 
	3=	o; r/0fsf afFsL cz+x?df tkfO{ cfˆgf eljZosf ;]jsx?nfO{ 				s;/L 	k/fdz{ lbg ;Sg' x'G5 / ltgLx?nfO{ tLg d'Vo tTjx? af]nfj6, 			o;sf] 	;do / ef}uf]lns :yfgsf] jf/]df hfGg ;xfotf ug{ ;S5g\ .

@=	af]nfj6
s=	k/d]Zj/n] cg'u|x ug'{x'G5 .
	!=unftL @M( ltgLx?n] æ======== d -kfjn_ dfly cg'u|x yfxf kfPkl5 ==== .Æ

	@=	/f]dL !@M^ æxfdLnfO{ lbOPsf] cg'u|x cg';f/, xfdLx?;+u km/s km/				s j/bfgx? 5g\ .Æ

	#=	! sf]/GyL !%M!), æd hf] 5', Tof] k/d]Zj/sf] cg'u|xn] 5' .Æ

	$=	k|]/Lt kfjn æ========= k/d]Zj/sf] To; cg'u|xsf] j/bfg jdf]lhd 				To; ;';dfrf/sf] ! d -kfjn_ ;]js jgfOPsf lyP =====.Æ -Plkm;L 				#M&_

	%=	O{zfO{ ;]jsfO{sf] jf]nfj6 rflxF p;nfO{ jf pgnfO{ lbPsf] k/d]Zj/			sf] ljz]if cg'u|xåf/f lgwf{/0f u/LG5 . k/fdz{ ;Nnfx lbg] JolQmsf] 			sfd w]/} g} ;lhnf] 5 h'g rflx k/d]Zj/n] cg'u|xåf/f ltgLx?sf] 				hLjgdf lbg'ePsf] ;]jsfO{nfO{ ;xL k|sf/n] kfpg ;xfotf ug'{ xf] .

v=	Ifdtfx?klg cg'u|xs} Ps efu xf] .
	!=	! kq'; $M!! n] xfdLnfO{ æk/d]Zj/n] lbg'ePsf] zlQmåf/f =======Æ 				;]jsfO{ ug{ cx\fpg' ePsf] 5 . 					!@

Joj;flos k/fdz{ bft' JolQmsf] 	d'Vo pb]Zo k/fdz{ vf]Hg] JolQmnfO{ k/d]Zj/n] lbg'ePsf] vf; Ifdtf jf ;IfdtfnfO{ lrGg ;xfotf ug'{ xf] .

	@=	cf—cfˆgf] af]nfj6nfO{ hfGg vf]lh /x]sf dflg;x?n] ltgLx?sf] ;Ifdtf 			-ug{ ;Sg] sfdx?_ / c;Ifdtfsf] -ug{ g;Sg] sfdx?sf]_ ;"rL 					jgfpgsf] nfuL ;Nnfx lbG5' . To; Joj;foL k/fdz{ lbg] JolQm ;'j'l4n] 			p;sf] d'NofÍg u/f];\ .Æ -/f]dL !@M#_

u=	bfh' j]Ghfldgsf] lel8of]df l;sfOPsf kf7x?n] ! ltdf]yL #M!–!@_ tLt; !M%–		( df n]lvPsf s'/fx?nfO{ 5nkmndf Nofpg]5g\ . oL kbx?df pNn]lvt 			ljz]iftfx? ;]jsfO{df k|j]z ug{ rfxg] hf] ;'s}nfO{ klg jfWofTds -ge}–gx'g]_ 		s'/f xf] .

3=	xfdL;+u ePsf ;j} j/bfgx? Ps} 5gg\ .
	!=	cf} xfdLnfO{ lbOPsf] cg'u|x cg';f/sf j/bfgx? ljleGg ePsf x'gfn] 			xfdL tL k|of]u u/f} . cudjf0fLsf] xf] eg]tf ljZjf;sf] kl/df0f cg';f/ 			xfdL xudjf0fL jf]nf}, cyjf ;]jfsf] xf] eg], xfd|f] ;]jfsf] sfddf 				cfkm}nfO{ lbOxfnf}, jf lzIff lbg]n] lzIffdf, jf ctL{ lbg]n] ctL{ lbg] 				sfddf, lbg]n] pbf/ lrQn] b]cf];\, zf;g ug]{n] j'l4l;t u/f];, s[kf 				b]vfpg]n] v';Ll;t b]vfcf];\ .Æ -/f]dL !@M^–*_

	@=	kljq jf]nfj6x? tyf clTdsL j/bfgx? tyf cflTdsL j/bfgx? j'‰g' 			Tolt sl7g 5}g . ;fwf/0f ?kdf JolQmnfO{ cjnf]sg ug'{xf];\ . olb 				p;sf] cujf0fL ug]{ j/bfg 5 eg], p;n] tkfO{sf] d08nLdf cudjf0fL 			u/L/x]sf] x'G5 . olb Tof] JolQm afOan lzIfs xf] eg], tkfO{sf] d08nLdf 			k|efjsf/L afOan lzIf0fdf ;dfj]z ePsf] x'G5 . olb p;sf] j/bfg 			Jojxf/Ls ;]jf ug]{ xf] eg], tkfO{n] p;nfO{ d08nLdf ;]jf sfo{d 				;d{lkt ePsf] b]Vg' x'g]5 .

ª=	k/fdz{ lbg]x? xf] Û w]/} k|fy{gf ug'{xf];\ . olb ;fRr} g} s'g} klg JolQmsf] 			jf]nfj6 k/d]Zj/jf6 ePsf] xf] eg] k/d]Zj/ tkm{s} ePsf] b]VgnfO{ xfdLnfO{ 		k/d]Zj/Lo k|sfz tyf cGt{b[li6sf] cfjZostf k5{ .				!#

#=	;do
	s=	pkb]zs #M! n] jtfP cg';f/ æ====== ;+;f/df ;j} sfdsf] j]nf 5 .Æ 			xfd|f] hLjg tyf ;]jsfOdf k/d]Zj/sf] of]hgf tyf pb]Zo 5 / o;sf] 			nfuL cfˆg} ;do klg 5 .

	v=	! ltdf]yL #M^ n] jtfP cg';f/ cflTdsL cu'jfx? æl;sf?Æ x'g'x'b}g . 			s'g} klg dflg; kl/kSj geO{sg ;]jsfO{df g6]Sg'xf];\ . d]/f] cg'ejdf 			w]/} dflg;x? h;n] k/d]Zj/sf] ;donfO{ e'Nb5g\ ltgLx? lbnf] eP/ 			e'Ng] x}g ls ltgLx? clw tn lt/ eP/ e'N5g\ .

	u=	æcfzf ;fsf/ gx'Fbf dg d5{ ======.Æ csf]{ tkm{ x]g]{ xf] eg] hj dflg; 			pko'{Qm tj/n] tof/ x'G5 tj To;nfO{ j'‰g] s'/fdf rgfvf] x'g'xf];\ . 			p;nfO{ k/d]Zj/sf] ;do eGbf kl5 g6]SNg'xf];\ . -lxtf]kb]z !#M!@_

$=	ef}uf]lns :yfg
	s=	cfpg'xf]; k|]/Lt kq'; / kfjnsf] pbfx/0fnfO{ x]/f} . kq'; rflxF 					O;|fonsf] ulnnsf] Ps ox'bL lyP . kq'; O;|fonL efiff / ;+:s[ltdf 			x's]{sf lyP . / d'Voto pgsf] ;]jsfO{ O;|fondf g} /x¥of] . x'gt kfjn 			klg ox'bL g} lyP . t/ pgL u|Ls efiff jf]Ng], /f]dsf] l;lnl;of k|fGtsf] 			6f{;; eGg] 7fpFdf /f]dL gfu/Ls lyP . oxfF x]g'{xf];\ kq';sf] h:t} oxfF 			kfjnsf] ;]jsfO{ klg klZrld O;|fonsf] pQ/L k|fGtx? cyf{t\ u|L; b]vL 			/f]d ;Dd hxfF oL b'O{ k|]/Ltx? hxfF efiff tyf ;+:s[lt ;+u lr/kl/lrt 			lyP, To;} :yfgx?df k|efjsf/L ;]jsx?nfO{ u/]sf lyP .

	v=	ef/t, rLg, g]kfn, ?; tyf ;Dk"0f{ /fi6«x?sf kfi6/x?, lzIfsx?, PN8/			x? tyf OzfO{ bfh'efO{ lbbLjlxgLx? tkfO{sf dflg;x?sf ljr tkfO{ 			k'Ug ;Sg'x'G5 . tkfO{ ltgLx?sf] Åbosf efiff jf]Ng'x'G5 . tkfO{ 				ltgLx?sf] ;+:s[lt tyf ljrf/x? hfGg' x'G5 . ;]jsx?nfO{ tkfO{ :yfgLo 			d08nLdf g} tflnd lbg ;Sg'x'G5 . tkfO{ ltgLx?nfO{ o]z' v|Li6sf] 			gfpFdf /fHo lhTgsf] nfuL d08nL :yfkgf ug]{ em'08sf] ?kdf k9fpg 			;Sg'x'G5 .								!$

;fd"lxs 5nkmn
5nkmn M
!=	tkfO{sf] hLjgdf k/d]Zj/sf] jf]nfj6nfO{ lglZrt ug]{ afOalno cfwf/x? s] 		s] x'g\ <

@=	p cyjf pgL ;]jsfO{df jf]nfPsf] eGg] s'/f hfGg x]g'{kg]{ OzfO{ hLjgsf 			Jojxf/Ls lrGxx? s] s] x'g\ <

#=	;]jsfO{df k|j]z ug]{ of] l7s ;do eGg] s'/f xfdL s;/L lglZrt x'g;S5f} <

$=	s;/L d08nLsf cu'jfx? 7Ls ;]jsx?nfO{ pk{o'Qm ef}uf]lns :yfgx?df 			k7fpg] eGg] s'/fdf lglZrt x'g ;S5g\ <

:jcWoog 
!=	k|]/Lt !#M!# cWoog ug{'xf];\ / tn lbOPsf k|Zgx?sf] pQ/ lbg'xf];\ .
	s=	s;/L k|]/Lt kfjn / zfjnn] cfˆgf] k|]/Llto jf]nfj6nfO{ ;'lglZrt u/]sf 			lyP <
	v=	ltgLx?n] jf]nfj6nfO{ lglZrt u/L ;s]kl5 c? s] u/] <

	u=	ltgLx?n] cfˆgf] ;]jsfO{ ug{ hfg'eGbf klxn] ltgLx?sf] jf]nfj6df 				d08nLn] s:tf] e"ldsf v]Nof] <

	3=	s] tkfO{ o:tf e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{ cu'jfx?sf] clwgdf jf dftxtdf /			xg'x'G5 <

@=	s] tkfO{nfO{ pxfFåf/f ePsf] jf]nfj6df ;]jsfO{ ug{sf] nfuL tkfO{nfO{ k/			d]Zj/n] lbg'ePsf] Ifdtfsf] jf/]df ljrf/ ug{ ;do ljtfpg' ePsf] 5 <
	s=	o;sfo{nfO{ tkfO{ oxL g} cEof; ug{ ;Sg'xG5 . oL lbOPsf cg'R5]bx? 			k9]/, oxfF pNn]v u/LPsf cflTdsL j/bfgx?sf] ;"rL jgfpg'xf];\ . -/f]dL 			!@M^–*,–! sf] !@M&–!), Plkm;L $M!!_
											!%

	v=	h;/L oL j/bfgx? dfyL dgg ub}{ hfg'x'G5, d08nLdf tkfO{sf 				s[ofsnfkx? cjnf]sg ub}{ hfg'xf];\ / tkfO{sf] ;Ifdtf / 					c;Ifdtfx?sf] ;"rL tof/ kfg'{xf];\ .

		;Ifdtfx? 						c;Ifdtfx?
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#=	of] cEof;nfO{ Ps cu'jf sxfF cyjf k/fdz{ lbg] Ps OzfO{ sfxfF nu]/ 			b]vfpg'xf];\ tfls pxfFn] tkfO{nfO{ k/d]Zj/jf6 ;]jsfO{ ug{ jf]nfj6 ePsf] 		If]qsf] jf/]df k/fdz{ lbg ;s"g\ .

;]jsfO{sf] If]q M—

										!^

		

	

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