Error occured in GetOutline
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- Definition Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission. No definition available.
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- Definition PCAOB issued Audit Firm Identifier Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Email address of contact personnel. No definition available.
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- Definition Name of contact personnel No definition available.
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- Definition End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD. No definition available.
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- Definition The basis of accounting the registrant has used to prepare the financial statements included in this filing This can either be 'U.S. GAAP', 'International Financial Reporting Standards', or 'Other'. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as an annual report. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Indicates whether any of the financial statement period in the filing include a restatement due to error correction. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Fiscal period values are FY, Q1, Q2, and Q3. 1st, 2nd and 3rd quarter 10-Q or 10-QT statements have value Q1, Q2, and Q3 respectively, with 10-K, 10-KT or other fiscal year statements having FY. No definition available.
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- Definition This is focus fiscal year of the document report in YYYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006. No definition available.
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- Definition For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period. The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD. No definition available.
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- Definition Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as a registration statement. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Boolean flag that is true for a Shell Company Report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as a transition report. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'. No definition available.
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- Definition Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name No definition available.
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- Definition Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number No definition available.
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- Definition Address Line 3 such as an Office Park No definition available.
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- Definition Name of the City or Town No definition available.
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- Definition ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code. No definition available.
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- Definition Code for the postal or zip code No definition available.
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- Definition Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table. No definition available.
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- Definition A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Indicate number of shares or other units outstanding of each of registrant's classes of capital or common stock or other ownership interests, if and as stated on cover of related periodic report. Where multiple classes or units exist define each class/interest by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] or Partnership Interest [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument. No definition available.
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- Definition Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' whether registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure. No definition available.
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- Definition Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen. No definition available.
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- Definition Indicate whether the registrant is one of the following: Large Accelerated Filer, Accelerated Filer, Non-accelerated Filer. Definitions of these categories are stated in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation. No definition available.
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- Definition Boolean flag that is true when the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Boolean flag that is true when the registrant is a shell company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. No definition available.
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- Definition Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Is used on Form Type: 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K, 20-F, 6-K, 10-K/A, 10-Q/A, 20-F/A, 6-K/A, N-CSR, N-Q, N-1A. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Title of a 12(b) registered security. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
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- Definition Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange. No definition available.
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- Details
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- Details
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- Details
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- Details
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The amount of accruals classified as current. [Refer: Accruals] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount of accruals classified as non-current. [Refer: Accruals] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount of accumulated items of income and expense (including reclassification adjustments) that are not recognised in profit or loss as required or permitted by other IFRSs. [Refer: IFRSs [member]; Other comprehensive income] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount received or receivable from the issuance of the entity's shares in excess of nominal value and amounts received from other transactions involving the entity's stock or stockholders. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amounts receivable resulting from related party transactions. [Refer: Total for all related parties [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of a present economic resource controlled by the entity as a result of past events. Economic resource is a right that has the potential to produce economic benefits. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of cash on hand and demand deposits, along with short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and that are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. [Refer: Cash; Cash equivalents] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of assets that the entity (a) expects to realise or intends to sell or consume in its normal operating cycle; (b) holds primarily for the purpose of trading; (c) expects to realise within twelve months after the reporting period; or (d) classifies as cash or cash equivalents (as defined in IAS 7) unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. [Refer: Assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The amount of current contract liabilities. [Refer: Contract liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of current financial assets. [Refer: Financial assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of current financial liabilities. [Refer: Financial liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of current lease liabilities. [Refer: Lease liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of liabilities that: (a) the entity expects to settle in its normal operating cycle; (b) the entity holds primarily for the purpose of trading; (c) are due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; or (d) the entity does not have the right at the end of the reporting period to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The amount of current payables on social security and taxes other than incomes tax. [Refer: Payables on social security and taxes other than income tax] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The current amount of current tax assets. [Refer: Current tax assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The current amount of current tax liabilities. [Refer: Current tax liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of current trade receivables. [Refer: Trade receivables] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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- Definition The amount of current value added tax receivables. [Refer: Value added tax receivables] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount of residual interest in the assets of the entity after deducting all its liabilities. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The amount of the entity's equity and liabilities. [Refer: Equity; Liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of identifiable non-monetary assets without physical substance. This amount does not include goodwill. [Refer: Goodwill] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of current inventories. [Refer: Inventories] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The nominal value of capital issued. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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- Definition The amount of a present obligation of the entity to transfer an economic resource as a result of past events. Economic resource is a right that has the potential to produce economic benefits. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of deferred tax assets net of deferred tax liabilities, when the absolute amount of deferred tax assets is greater than the absolute amount of deferred tax liabilities. [Refer: Deferred tax assets; Deferred tax liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount of deferred tax liabilities net of deferred tax assets, when the absolute amount of deferred tax liabilities is greater than the absolute amount of deferred tax assets. [Refer: Deferred tax assets; Deferred tax liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount of assets that do not meet the definition of current assets. [Refer: Current assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The amount of non-current financial assets. [Refer: Financial assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of non-current financial liabilities. [Refer: Financial liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of non-current lease liabilities. [Refer: Lease liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of liabilities that do not meet the definition of current liabilities. [Refer: Current liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The amount of non-current provisions for employee benefits. [Refer: Provisions for employee benefits] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of current liabilities that the entity does not separately disclose in the same statement or note. [Refer: Current liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount of non-current assets that the entity does not separately disclose in the same statement or note. [Refer: Non-current assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount of non-current liabilities that the entity does not separately disclose in the same statement or note. [Refer: Non-current liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount of tangible assets that: (a) are held for use in the production or supply of goods or services, for rental to others, or for administrative purposes; and (b) are expected to be used during more than one period. Note that right-of-use assets are not included. [Contrast: Property, plant and equipment including right-of-use assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition A component of equity representing the entity's cumulative undistributed earnings or deficit. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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- Definition The amount of assets that represent a lessee's right to use an underlying asset for the lease term that do not meet the definition of investment property. Underlying asset is an asset that is the subject of a lease, for which the right to use that asset has been provided by a lessor to a lessee. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition A component of equity representing reserves created based on legal requirements. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount of payables due to related parties. [Refer: Total for all related parties [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount of payment due to suppliers for goods and services used in the entity's business. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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Consolidated Statements of Operations - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Passenger revenues: | |||
Fare revenues | $ 1,517,106 | $ 1,650,287 | $ 1,661,176 |
Other passenger revenues | 1,492,593 | 1,473,237 | 1,078,251 |
Total passenger revenue | 3,009,699 | 3,123,524 | 2,739,427 |
Non-passenger revenues: | |||
Other non-passenger revenues | 111,551 | 115,424 | 92,977 |
Cargo | 20,626 | 20,025 | 14,786 |
Total operating revenues | 3,141,876 | 3,258,973 | 2,847,190 |
Other operating income (Note 22) | (206,444) | (54,710) | (25,066) |
Fuel expense (Note 3a) | 893,987 | 1,165,078 | 1,299,254 |
Landing, take-off and navigation expenses | 492,507 | 503,366 | 379,108 |
Salaries and benefits | 411,253 | 386,723 | 283,089 |
Depreciation of right-of-use assets (Note 14) | 409,935 | 362,015 | 320,443 |
Sales, marketing and distribution expenses | 169,472 | 167,341 | 124,287 |
Other operating expenses (Note 22) | 139,248 | 169,864 | 102,585 |
Aircraft and engine variable lease expenses (Note 14) | 135,155 | 103,845 | 124,532 |
Maintenance expenses | 100,426 | 98,445 | 97,783 |
Depreciation and amortization (Notes 12 and 13) | 183,115 | 134,296 | 97,486 |
Operating income | 413,222 | 222,710 | 43,689 |
Finance income (Note 23) | 49,444 | 38,222 | 12,902 |
Finance cost (Note 23) | (293,639) | (219,343) | (192,535) |
Foreign exchange gain (loss) net (Note 3b) | 13,662 | (34,147) | 3,581 |
Income (loss) before income tax | 182,689 | 7,442 | (132,363) |
Income tax (expense) benefit (Note 20) | (56,314) | 377 | 52,139 |
Net income (loss) | $ 126,375 | $ 7,819 | $ (80,224) |
Earnings (loss) per share basic: | $ 0.110 | $ 0.007 | $ (0.069) |
Earnings (loss) per share diluted: | $ 0.108 | $ 0.007 | $ (0.069) |
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The amount of profit (loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent entity (the numerator) divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period (the denominator). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of depreciation and amortisation expense. Depreciation and amortisation are the systematic allocations of depreciable amounts of assets over their useful lives. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of depreciation of right-of-use assets. [Refer: Depreciation and amortisation expense; Right-of-use assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of profit (loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent entity (the numerator), divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period (the denominator), both adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. [Refer: Ordinary shares [member]; Weighted average [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of expense relating to distribution costs and administrative expenses. [Refer: Administrative expenses; Distribution costs] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The expense of all forms of consideration given by an entity in exchange for a service rendered by employees or for the termination of employment. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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- Definition The amount of the expense relating to variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilities. Variable lease payments are the portion of payments made by a lessee to a lessor for the right to use an underlying asset during the lease term that varies because of changes in facts or circumstances occurring after the commencement date, other than the passage of time. [Refer: Lease liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of costs associated with financing activities of the entity. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of income associated with interest and other financing activities of the entity. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount of expense arising from the consumption of fuel. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount of exchange differences recognised in profit or loss that arise from foreign currency transactions, excluding those arising on financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with IFRS 9. [Refer: At fair value [member]; Classes of financial instruments [domain]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The aggregate amount included in the determination of profit (loss) for the period in respect of current tax and deferred tax. [Refer: Current tax expense (income); Deferred tax expense (income)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of miscellaneous other operating expenses. [Refer: Other operating income (expense)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount of operating income (expense) that the entity does not separately disclose in the same statement or note. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The total of income less expenses from continuing and discontinued operations, excluding the components of other comprehensive income. [Refer: Other comprehensive income] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The profit (loss) before tax expense or income. [Refer: Profit (loss)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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- Definition The profit (loss) from operating activities of the entity. [Refer: Profit (loss)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount of expenses incurred for the day-to-day servicing of assets, which may include the cost of labour, consumables or small parts. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of revenue arising from the rendering of cargo and mail transport services. [Refer: Revenue] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of revenue arising from the rendering of passenger transport services. [Refer: Revenue] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of revenue arising from the rendering of transport services. [Refer: Revenue] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Profit or loss [abstract] | |||
Net income (loss) for the year | $ 126,375 | $ 7,819 | $ (80,224) |
Other comprehensive (loss) income to be reclassified to profit or (loss) in subsequent periods: | |||
Net (loss) gain on cash flow hedges (Note 24b) | (394) | (1,175) | 336 |
Benefit (expense) income tax deferred (Note 20c) | 118 | 362 | (80) |
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations | (3,879) | 749 | 3,471 |
Other comprehensive (loss) income not to be reclassified to profit or (loss) in subsequent periods: | |||
Remeasurement (loss) gain of employee benefits (Note 17) | (130) | (107) | 253 |
Benefit (expense) income tax deferred (Note 20c) | 39 | 32 | (79) |
Other comprehensive (loss) income for the year, net of tax | (4,246) | (139) | 3,901 |
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year | $ 122,129 | $ 7,680 | $ (76,323) |
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of change in equity resulting from transactions and other events, other than those changes resulting from transactions with owners in their capacity as owners. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of tax expense (income) relating to changes in deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets. [Refer: Deferred tax assets; Deferred tax liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of income tax relating to amounts recognised in other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss. [Refer: Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of income and expense (including reclassification adjustments) that is not recognised in profit or loss as required or permitted by IFRSs. [Refer: IFRSs [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of other comprehensive income, before tax, after reclassification adjustments, related to cash flow hedges. [Refer: Cash flow hedges [member]; Other comprehensive income, before tax] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of other comprehensive income, before tax, related to gains (losses) on remeasurements of defined benefit plans, which comprise actuarial gains and losses; the return on plan assets, excluding amounts included in net interest on the net defined benefit liability (asset); and any change in the effect of the asset ceiling, excluding amounts included in net interest on the net defined benefit liability (asset). [Refer: Other comprehensive income; Defined benefit plans [domain]; Plan assets [member]; Net defined benefit liability (asset)] [Contrast: Decrease (increase) in net defined benefit liability (asset) resulting from gain (loss) on remeasurement in other comprehensive income] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of other comprehensive income, net of tax, after reclassification adjustments, related to exchange differences when financial statements of foreign operations are translated. [Refer: Other comprehensive income] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The total of income less expenses from continuing and discontinued operations, excluding the components of other comprehensive income. [Refer: Other comprehensive income] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Issued capital [member] |
Treasury shares [member] |
Contributions For Future Capital Increases [Member] |
Statutory reserve [member] |
Additional paid-in capital [member] |
Retained earnings [member] |
Other Comprehensive Incomes [Member] |
Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beginning balance, value at Dec. 31, 2021 | $ 248,278 | $ (8,652) | $ 17,363 | $ 281,037 | $ (75,679) | $ (149,210) | $ 313,137 | |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | ||||||||
Treasury shares | (5,239) | 3,162 | (2,077) | |||||
Long-term incentive plan cost (Note 18) | 1,025 | (1,025) | ||||||
Net income for the year | (80,224) | (80,224) | ||||||
Other comprehensive loss items | 3,901 | 3,901 | ||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) | (80,224) | 3,901 | (76,323) | |||||
Ending balance, value at Dec. 31, 2022 | 248,278 | (12,866) | 17,363 | 283,174 | (155,903) | (145,309) | 234,737 | |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | ||||||||
Treasury shares | (4,020) | 4,186 | 166 | |||||
Exercise of stock options (Note 18) | 11 | 11 | ||||||
Long-term incentive plan cost (Note 18) | 5,320 | (5,320) | ||||||
Net income for the year | 7,819 | 7,819 | ||||||
Other comprehensive loss items | (139) | (139) | ||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) | 7,819 | (139) | 7,680 | |||||
Ending balance, value at Dec. 31, 2023 | 248,278 | (11,555) | 17,363 | 282,040 | (148,084) | (145,448) | 242,594 | |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | ||||||||
Treasury shares | (5,065) | 5,155 | 90 | |||||
Long-term incentive plan cost (Note 18) | 3,833 | (3,833) | ||||||
Net income for the year | 126,375 | 126,375 | ||||||
Other comprehensive loss items | (4,246) | (4,246) | ||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) | 126,375 | (4,246) | 122,129 | |||||
Ending balance, value at Dec. 31, 2024 | $ 248,278 | $ (12,787) | $ 17,363 | $ 283,362 | $ (21,709) | $ (149,694) | $ 364,813 |
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- Definition The amount of change in equity resulting from transactions and other events, other than those changes resulting from transactions with owners in their capacity as owners. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of residual interest in the assets of the entity after deducting all its liabilities. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The increase (decrease) in equity resulting from the exercise of options. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The increase (decrease) in equity resulting from share-based payment transactions. [Refer: Equity] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The increase (decrease) in equity resulting from treasury share transactions. [Refer: Equity; Treasury shares] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of income and expense (including reclassification adjustments) that is not recognised in profit or loss as required or permitted by IFRSs. [Refer: IFRSs [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The total of income less expenses from continuing and discontinued operations, excluding the components of other comprehensive income. [Refer: Other comprehensive income] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Adjustments for amortisation expense to reconcile profit (loss) to net cash flow from (used in) operating activities. [Refer: Profit (loss); Depreciation and amortisation expense] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition Adjustments for decrease (increase) in inventories to reconcile profit (loss) to net cash flow from (used in) operating activities. [Refer: Inventories; Profit (loss)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition Adjustments for decrease (increase) in other assets to reconcile profit (loss) to net cash flow from (used in) operating activities. [Refer: Other assets; Profit (loss)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition Adjustments for the decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses to reconcile profit (loss) to net cash flow from (used in) operating activities. [Refer: Current prepaid expenses; Profit (loss)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition Adjustments for decrease (increase) in trade and other receivables to reconcile profit (loss) to net cash flow from (used in) operating activities. [Refer: Trade and other receivables; Profit (loss)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition Adjustments for depreciation and amortisation expense to reconcile profit (loss) to net cash flow from (used in) operating activities. [Refer: Depreciation and amortisation expense; Profit (loss)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition Adjustments for finance costs to reconcile profit (loss) to net cash flow from (used in) operating activities. [Refer: Finance costs; Profit (loss)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition Adjustments for finance income to reconcile profit (loss) to net cash flow from (used in) operating activities. [Refer: Finance income; Profit (loss)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition Adjustments for gain (loss) on disposals of property, plant and equipment to reconcile profit (loss) to net cash flow from (used in) operating activities. [Refer: Profit (loss); Property, plant and equipment; Disposals, property, plant and equipment] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition Adjustments for gains (losses) on changes in the fair value of derivatives to reconcile profit (loss) to net cash flow from (used in) operating activities. [Refer: At fair value [member]; Derivatives [member]; Profit (loss)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition Adjustments for income tax expense to reconcile profit (loss) to net cash flow from (used in) operating activities. [Refer: Profit (loss)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition Adjustments for increase (decrease) in other liabilities to reconcile profit (loss) to net cash flow from (used in) operating activities. [Refer: Other liabilities; Profit (loss)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition Adjustments for increase (decrease) in trade and other payables to reconcile profit (loss) to net cash flow from (used in) operating activities. [Refer: Trade and other payables; Profit (loss)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition Adjustments for share-based payments to reconcile profit (loss) to net cash flow from (used in) operating activities. [Refer: Profit (loss)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition Adjustments for unrealised foreign exchange losses (gains) to reconcile profit (loss) to net cash flow from (used in) operating activities. [Refer: Profit (loss)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount of cash on hand and demand deposits, along with short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and that are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. [Refer: Cash; Cash equivalents] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The cash flows from (used in) financing activities, which are activities that result in changes in the size and composition of the contributed equity and borrowings of the entity, from continuing and discontinued operations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The cash flows from (used in) investing activities, which are the acquisition and disposal of long-term assets and other investments not included in cash equivalents, from continuing and discontinued operations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The cash flows from (used in) operating activities, which are the principal revenue-producing activities of the entity and other activities that are not investing or financing activities, from continuing and discontinued operations. [Refer: Revenue] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The cash from (used in) the entity's operations. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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- Definition The cash inflow (outflow) from the entity's operations before changes in working capital. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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- Definition The cash inflow from the repayment of advances and loans made to other parties (other than advances and loans of a financial institution), classified as investing activities. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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- Definition The effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents held or due in a foreign currency. [Refer: Cash and cash equivalents] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The cash flows from income taxes paid or refunded, classified as operating activities. [Refer: Income taxes paid (refund)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents before the effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents held in foreign currencies. [Refer: Cash and cash equivalents; Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The cash outflow for interest paid, classified as financing activities. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The cash inflow from interest received, classified as operating activities. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The cash outflow for payment of lease liabilities, classified as financing activities. [Refer: Lease liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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- Definition The cash outflow to acquire or redeem entity's shares. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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- Definition The cash inflow from borrowings obtained. [Refer: Borrowings] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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- Definition The cash inflow from the exercise of options. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The cash inflow from the sale or issuing of treasury shares. [Refer: Sale or issue of treasury shares; Treasury shares] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The cash inflow from sales of property, plant and equipment, classified as investing activities. [Refer: Property, plant and equipment] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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- Definition The total of income less expenses from continuing and discontinued operations, excluding the components of other comprehensive income. [Refer: Other comprehensive income] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The cash outflow for the purchases of intangible assets, classified as investing activities. [Refer: Intangible assets other than goodwill] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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- Definition The cash outflow for the purchase of investments other than investments accounted for using equity method. [Refer: Investments accounted for using equity method; Investments other than investments accounted for using equity method] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The cash outflow for the purchases of property, plant and equipment, classified as investing activities. [Refer: Property, plant and equipment] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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- Definition The cash outflow to settle borrowings, classified as financing activities. [Refer: Borrowings] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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Insider Trading Policies and Procedures |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |
Insider Trading Policies and Procedures [Line Items] | |
Insider Trading Policies and Procedures Adopted | true |
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Cybersecurity Risk Management and Strategy Disclosure |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||
Cybersecurity Risk Management, Strategy, and Governance [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||
Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes for Assessing, Identifying, and Managing Threats [Text Block] | Cybersecurity Risk Management and Strategy
We have developed and implemented a cybersecurity risk management program aimed at safeguarding the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of our critical systems and information. Our approach to cybersecurity is based on the National Institute of Standards and Technology Cybersecurity Framework (NIST CSF) and the International Organization for Standardization 27005 (ISO/IEC 27005:2022). It is important to note that while we reference these frameworks, that does not imply strict adherence to specific technical standards, specifications, or requirements. Instead, we use the NIST CSF and ISO 27005:2022 as guiding principles to identify, assess, and manage cybersecurity risks relevant to our business. Moreover, our cybersecurity risk management program integrates into our broader enterprise risk management framework through shared methodologies, reporting channels and governance processes. With our cybersecurity risk management program, several key components include the following:
For the Company, cybersecurity risk management is not merely a compliance exercise but viewed as important to our operational ethos. As technology evolves and threats evolve with it, we remain committed to working to enhance the security and resiliency of our organization. We have not identified risks from known cybersecurity threats, including as a result of any prior cybersecurity incidents, that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect us, including our operations, business strategy, results of operations, or financial condition. We face certain ongoing risks from cybersecurity threats that, if realized, are reasonably likely to materially affect us, including our operations, business strategy, results of operations, or financial condition. See “Risk Factors—Cyber-attacks or other cyber-incidents involving our IT Systems and Confidential Information could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations, or financial condition.” |
||||||||||||||||||
Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes Integrated [Flag] | true | ||||||||||||||||||
Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes Integrated [Text Block] | We have developed and implemented a cybersecurity risk management program aimed at safeguarding the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of our critical systems and information. | ||||||||||||||||||
Cybersecurity Risk Management Third Party Engaged [Flag] | true | ||||||||||||||||||
Cybersecurity Risk Third Party Oversight and Identification Processes [Flag] | true | ||||||||||||||||||
Cybersecurity Risk Materially Affected or Reasonably Likely to Materially Affect Registrant [Flag] | true | ||||||||||||||||||
Cybersecurity Risk Materially Affected or Reasonably Likely to Materially Affect Registrant [Text Block] | We have not identified risks from known cybersecurity threats, including as a result of any prior cybersecurity incidents, that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect us, including our operations, business strategy, results of operations, or financial condition. | ||||||||||||||||||
Cybersecurity Risk Board of Directors Oversight [Text Block] | Cybersecurity Governance
Cybersecurity risk is part of our overall risk oversight function. The board of directors has entrusted the audit committee with the oversight of cybersecurity and other information technology risks. The audit committee, oversees the implementation of our cybersecurity risk management program, supported by our Technology & Transformation Senior Director and the IT and Cybersecurity Working Group. This multidisciplinary group is comprised of executive management members as well as key leaders from internal audit, risk evaluation, financial planning, compliance, IT, and technology domains, alongside external advisors. Quarterly reports from the IT and Cybersecurity Working Group provide the audit committee with assessments of our cybersecurity risks and risk remediation and management initiatives. Additionally, management updates the audit committee on significant cybersecurity incidents. Continuing education remains a cornerstone of our governance approach, with the audit committee receiving briefings on cybersecurity topics from our Technology & Transformation Senior Director, internal security staff, or external experts. Key strategic and operational initiatives are led by our Technology & Transformation Senior Director, the IT senior manager, the senior transformation manager, the IT internal control manager, and the IT security manager who are primarily responsible for assessing and managing cybersecurity risks. These individuals are skilled in risk management, data safety, control design, and cybersecurity operations management. Our Technology & Transformation Senior Director has over 30 years of experience in control areas, risk management and compliance including the last four years focused on IT, cybersecurity and digital transformation. Our IT senior manager has over 30 years of experience in IT management with a background in infrastructure, support and administration of mission-critical systems. Our Senior Transformation Manager has over 24 years of experience spearheading transformation initiatives focused on business processes and needs. Finally, our IT Internal Control Manager has over 24 years of experience in IT and cybersecurity controls, risk management and regulatory compliance. In addition, various operational cybersecurity team members hold certifications in ISO27000, CISA, CISM, among others, and complement this expertise with specialized training and proficiency in risk management and cybersecurity. Together, they remain vigilant and informed, leveraging threat intelligence, external consultations, and advanced security tools to prevent, detect, and respond to cybersecurity risks and incidents effectively. Our operational cybersecurity team members are vital to helping management members (as well as the IT and Cybersecurity Working Group), stay informed about and monitor efforts to prevent, detect, mitigate, and remediate cybersecurity risks and incidents through various means, which may include briefings from internal security personnel, threat intelligence and other information obtained from governmental, public or private sources, including external consultants engaged by us, and alerts and reports produced by security tools deployed in the IT environment. |
||||||||||||||||||
Cybersecurity Risk Board Committee or Subcommittee Responsible for Oversight [Text Block] | Cybersecurity risk is part of our overall risk oversight function. The board of directors has entrusted the audit committee with the oversight of cybersecurity and other information technology risks. | ||||||||||||||||||
Cybersecurity Risk Process for Informing Board Committee or Subcommittee Responsible for Oversight [Text Block] | The audit committee, oversees the implementation of our cybersecurity risk management program, supported by our Technology & Transformation Senior Director and the IT and Cybersecurity Working Group. | ||||||||||||||||||
Cybersecurity Risk Role of Management [Text Block] | This multidisciplinary group is comprised of executive management members as well as key leaders from internal audit, risk evaluation, financial planning, compliance, IT, and technology domains, alongside external advisors. | ||||||||||||||||||
Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible [Flag] | true | ||||||||||||||||||
Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible [Text Block] | Quarterly reports from the IT and Cybersecurity Working Group provide the audit committee with assessments of our cybersecurity risks and risk remediation and management initiatives. | ||||||||||||||||||
Cybersecurity Risk Process for Informing Management or Committees Responsible [Text Block] | Additionally, management updates the audit committee on significant cybersecurity incidents. | ||||||||||||||||||
Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible Report to Board [Flag] | true | ||||||||||||||||||
Cybersecurity Risk Management Expertise of Management Responsible [Text Block] | In addition, various operational cybersecurity team members hold certifications in ISO27000, CISA, CISM, among others, and complement this expertise with specialized training and proficiency in risk management and cybersecurity. |
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Description of the business and summary of material accounting policy informatio |
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Description Of Business And Summary Of Material Accounting Policy Informatio | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Description of the business and summary of material accounting policy informatio | 1. Description of the business and summary of material accounting policy information
Controladora Vuela Compañía de Aviación, S.A.B. de C.V. (“Controladora”) was incorporated in Mexico in accordance with the laws of Mexico on October 27, 2005. These consolidated financial statements comprise the Controladora and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the “Company”).
Controladora is domiciled in Mexico City at Av. Antonio Dovali Jaime No. 70, 13th Floor, Tower B, Colonia Zedec Santa Fe, Mexico City, Mexico, 01210.
The Company, through its subsidiary Concesionaria Vuela Compañía de Aviación, S.A.P.I. de C.V. (“Concesionaria”), has a concession to provide air transportation services for passengers, cargo and mail throughout Mexico and abroad.
Concesionaria’s concession was granted by the Mexican federal government through the Mexican Infrastructure, Communications and Transportation Ministry (Secretaría de Infraestructura, Comunicaciones y Transportes) on May 9, 2005 initially for a period of five years and was extended on February 17, 2010 for an additional period of 10 years. On February 24, 2020, Concesionaria’s concession was extended for a 20-year term starting on May 9, 2020.
Concesionaria made its first commercial flight as a low-cost airline on March 13, 2006. Concesionaria operates under the trade name of “Volaris.” On June 11, 2013, Controladora Vuela Compañía de Aviación, S.A.P.I. de C.V. changed its corporate name to Controladora Vuela Compañía de Aviación, S.A.B. de C.V.
On September 23, 2013, the Company completed its dual listing Initial Public Offering on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) and on the Mexican Stock Exchange (Bolsa Mexicana de Valores, or “BMV”), and on September 18, 2013 its shares started trading under the ticker symbol “VLRS” and “VOLAR,” respectively.
On November 16, 2015, certain shareholders of the Company completed a secondary follow-on equity offering on the NYSE.
On December 11, 2020, the Company announced the closing of an upsized primary follow-on equity offering in which the Company offered 134,000,000 of its Ordinary Participation Certificates (Certificados de Participación Ordinarios), or CPOs, in the form of American Depositary Shares, or ADSs, at a price to the public of US$11.25 per ADS in the United States and other countries outside of Mexico, pursuant to the Company’s shelf registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). In connection with the offering, the underwriters exercised their option to purchase up to 20,100,000 additional CPOs in the form of ADSs. Each ADS represents 10 CPOs and each CPO represents a financial interest in one Series A share of common stock of the Company.
On November 10, 2016, the Company, through its subsidiary Vuela Aviación, S.A. (“Volaris Costa Rica”), obtained from the Costa Rica Civil Aviation Authority an Air Operator Certificate to provide air transportation services for passengers, cargo and mail in scheduled and non-scheduled flights for an initial period of five years. On December 20, 2021, Volaris Costa Rica’s Air Operator Certificate was renewed, modified and extended for an additional 15-year term. Volaris Costa Rica started operations on December 1, 2016.
On August 25, 2021, the Company, through its subsidiary Vuela El Salvador, S.A. de C.V. (“Volaris El Salvador”), obtained from the Salvadoran Civil Aviation Authority an Operation Permit for scheduled and non-scheduled international public air transportation services for passengers, cargo and mail, valid until May 30, 2024. On May 28, 2024, Volaris El Salvador’s Operation Permit was renewed, modified and extended for an additional five-year term. Volaris El Salvador started operations on September 15, 2021.
On October 13, 2021, Concesionaria completed the issuance of fifteen million (15,000,000) asset-backed trust notes (Certificados Bursátiles Fiduciarios) (the “Trust Notes”) issued under the ticker VOLARCB 21L for an amount of Ps.1.5 billion Mexican pesos (US$72.1 million, based on an exchange rate of Ps.20.80 to US$1 on October 13, 2021), issued by CIBanco, S.A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, acting as Trustee of the Irrevocable Trust number CIB/3249 created by Concesionaria, in the second offering under the program authorized by the Mexican National Banking and Securities Commission for an amount of up to Ps.3.0 billion (three billion pesos 00/100 national currency) (US$144.2 million, based on an exchange rate of Ps.20.80 to US$1 on October 13, 2021). The Trust Notes comply with the Sustainability-Linked Bond Principles 2020 administered by the International Capital Market Association (ICMA) and has Sustainability Objectives (SPT) for the Key Performance Indicator (KPI) to reduce carbon dioxide emissions from Volaris’s operations, measured as grams of CO2 emissions per revenue passenger/kilometer (gCO2 / RPK) by 21.54%, 24.08% and 25.53% by 2022, 2023 and 2024, respectively, compared to 2015. Said offering incentivizes the Company to accomplish its long-term sustainable goals, among which are to reduce CO2 emissions by 35.42% gCO2 / RPK by 2030 vs 2015. The Trust Notes have a maturity of five years and will pay an interest rate of Tasa de Interes Interbancaria de Equilibrio (“TIIE”) 28 plus 200 basis points.
On September 28, 2023, “Concesionaria” completed the offering of 15,000,000 (fifteen million) asset-backed trust notes (Certificados Bursátiles Fiduciarios) (the “Trust Notes”) in Mexico under the ticker VOLARCB 23 for an amount of Ps.1.5 billion Mexican pesos (US$85.8 million, based on an exchange rate of Ps.17.47 to US$1 on September 28, 2023) by CIBanco, S.A., Institución de Banca Múltiple, acting as Trustee of the Irrevocable Trust number CIB/3249 created by Concesionaria Vuela Compañía de Aviación, S.A.P.I. de C.V., in the third offering under the program authorized and enlarged by the Mexican National Banking and Securities Commission for an amount of up to Ps.5.0 billion Mexican pesos (US$286.2 million, based on an exchange rate of Ps.17.47 to US$1 on September 28, 2023). The Trust Notes will be backed by future collection rights under agreements entered into with credit card processors regarding flows derived from the sale of airline tickets and other related services through VISA and Mastercard credit cards, through their internet portal, travel agencies, call centers and sales offices. The Trust Notes have a maturity term of five years and will pay an interest rate of TIIE 28 plus 215 basis points spread. The underwriters were Casa de Bolsa BBVA México, S.A. de C.V., Grupo Financiero BBVA México and Actinver Casa de Bolsa, S.A. de C.V., Grupo Financiero Actinver.
On November 22, 2023, all holders of the 57,513,873 outstanding Series B shares of the Company concluded the conversion of all Series B Shares into 57,513,873 Series A Shares represented by Ordinary Participation Certificates (Certificados de Participación Ordinarios) in the form of the corresponding American Depositary Shares.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes were approved by the Company's Board of Directors on April 23, 2025, and by the Annual General Ordinary Shareholder´s Meeting of the Company on April 28, 2025. These consolidated financial statements were also approved for issuance in the Company's annual report on Form 20-F by the Company's Chief Executive Officer, Enrique J. Beltranena Mejicano, and Chief Financial Officer, Jaime E. Pous Fernández, on April 29, 2025, and subsequent events were considered through that date.
a) Basis of preparation
Statement of compliance
These consolidated financial statements, which comprise the financial statements of the Company as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 and for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, were prepared in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards (“IFRS” International Financial Reporting Standards) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”).
The presentation currency of the Company’s consolidated financial statements is the U.S. dollar. All values in the consolidated financial statements are rounded to the nearest thousand (US$000), except when otherwise indicated.
The Company has consistently applied its accounting policies to all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements and provide comparative information in respect of the previous period.
Basis of measurement and presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical-cost convention, except for derivative financial instruments that are measured at fair value.
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Presentation currency and definition of terms
The consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes are presented in U.S. dollars, except when specific reference is made to a different currency. When reference is made to U.S. dollars or “$,” it means dollars of the United States. All amounts in the consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes are stated in thousands, except when references are made to earnings or loss per share and/or prices per share. When reference is made to “Ps” or “pesos,” it means Mexican pesos. When it is deemed relevant, certain amounts in foreign currency presented in the notes to the consolidated financial statements include between parentheses a convenience translation into dollars and/or into pesos, as applicable.
b) Basis of consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. As of December 31, 2024, and 2023, for accounting purposes, the companies included in the consolidated financial statements are as shown in the next page.
Consolidation by control
The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent Company, using consistent accounting policies.
Control is achieved when the Company is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. Specifically, the Company controls an investee if, and only if, the Company has:
When the Company has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, the Company considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including:
The Company reassesses whether it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control. Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Company obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Company loses control of the subsidiary. Assets, liabilities, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date the Company gains control until the date the Company ceases to control the subsidiary.
All intercompany balances, transactions, unrealized gains and losses resulting from intercompany transactions are eliminated completely on consolidation in the consolidated financial statements.
On consolidation, the assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into U.S. dollar at the exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date and their statements of profit or loss are translated at the average exchange rates prevailing at the time. The exchange differences arising on translation for consolidation are recognized in other comprehensive income (“OCI”). On disposal of a foreign operation, the component of OCI relating to that particular foreign operation is recognized in profit or loss.
c) Revenue recognition
Passenger revenues
Revenues from the air transportation of passengers are recognized at the earlier of when the service is provided or when the non-refundable ticket expires on the date of the scheduled travel.
Ticket sales for future flights are initially recognized as contract liabilities under the caption “unearned transportation revenue” and once the transportation service is provided by the Company or when the non-refundable ticket expires at the date of the scheduled travel, the earned revenue is recognized as passenger ticket revenue and the unearned transportation revenue is reduced by the same amount. All the Company’s tickets are non-refundable; however, certain tickets may be changed upon a payment of a fee. Additionally, the Company does not operate its own frequent flier program.
The most significant passenger revenue includes revenues generated from: (i) fare revenue and (ii) other passenger revenues. Other passenger services include but are not limited to fees charged for excess baggage, bookings through the call center or third-party agencies, advanced seat selection, itinerary changes and charters. They are recognized as revenue when the obligation of passenger transportation service is provided by the Company or when the non-refundable ticket expires at the date of the scheduled travel.
The Company also classifies as other passenger revenue “V Club” and other similar services, which are recognized as revenue over time when the service is provided.
The Company sells certain connecting flight tickets with one or more segments operated by other airline partners. For segments operated by other airline partners, the Company has determined that it is acting as an agent on behalf of the other airline as it is responsible for its portion of the contract (i.e., transportation of the passenger). When the Company acts as the agent, the Company recognizes revenue within other passenger revenues at time of travel, for the net amount retained by the Company for any segments flown by another airline.
Non-passenger revenues
The most significant non-passenger revenues include: (i) revenues from other non-passenger services described below and (ii) cargo services.
Revenues from other non-passenger services mainly include, but are not limited to, commissions charged to third parties for the sale of trip insurance and other services. These, as well as cargo services, are recognized as revenue at the time the service is provided.
The Company also evaluates, in each new transaction where applicable, the principal versus agent considerations concerning certain non-air travel service arrangements with third-party providers. When the Company determines that the underlying services are provided through third parties who are primarily responsible for providing the services, revenue for these specific non-air travel services is presented on a net basis (agent).
Code-share agreement
On January 16, 2018, the Company and Frontier entered into a code-share operations agreement, which started operations in September 2018.
Through this alliance, the Company’s customers gain access to additional cities in the U.S. beyond the current available destinations as the Company’s customers are able to buy a ticket throughout any of Frontier’s actual destinations, and Frontier customers gain first-time access to new destinations in Mexico through Volaris’s presence in Mexican airports.
Code-share tickets can be purchased directly from the Volaris website. The airline that provides the transportation recognizes the revenue when the service is provided to the customer.
Other considerations analyzed as part of revenue from contracts with customers
All services provided by the Company including sales of tickets for future flights, other passenger-related services and non-passenger services must be paid through a full cash settlement. The payment of the transaction price is equal to the cash settlement from the client at the sales time (using different payment options like credit or debit cards, paying through a third party or directly at the counter in cash). There is little or no judgment to determine the point in time of the revenue recognition, and the amount of it. Even if mainly all the sales of services are initially recognized as contract liabilities, there is no financing component in these transactions.
The cost to obtain a contract is represented by the commissions paid to the travel agencies and the bank commissions charged by the financial institutions for processing electronic transactions (Note 10). The Company does not incur any additional costs to obtain and fulfill a contract that is eligible for capitalization.
Trade receivables are mainly with financial institutions due to transactions with credit and debit cards, and therefore, they are non-interest bearing and are mainly on terms of 24 to 48 hours. The Company has the right of collection at the beginning of the contracts, and there are no discounts, payment incentives, bonuses or other variable considerations after the purchase that could modify the amount of the transaction price.
The Company’s tickets are non-refundable. However, in the event that the company cancels a flight due to causes attributable to the airline, the passengers are entitled to either move their flight at no additional cost, receive a refund or obtain a voucher. No revenue is recognized until either the voucher is redeemed, and the associated flight occurs, or the voucher expires. When vouchers issued exceed the amount of the original amount paid by the passenger, the excess is recorded as reduction of the operating revenues. All the Company’s revenues related to future services are rendered through an approximate period of 12 months.
Contract with FEMSA
On January 23, 2023, the Company, through its subsidiary Concesionaria, entered into an agreement with Lealtad Mercadotecnia y Conocimientos Agregados, S.A.P.I. de C.V. (the “Supplier”), a subsidiary of Fomento Económico Mexicano, S.A.B. de C.V. (FEMSA). Under this contract, Concesionaria became a participating company in a coalition that integrates a Loyalty Program called “Spin Premia®,” established and managed by the Supplier. This Program offers exclusive benefits to its users, allowing them to accumulate and redeem reward points with OXXO and Volaris.
Under the “Spin Premia” agreement, customers participating in this program are entitled to accumulate or redeem points when they purchase goods or use services with any of the companies that are part of the coalition.
The points accumulated for services provided by the Company are recorded as a reduction in revenues. The points redeemed for the Company’s services are recorded as deferred revenue until the time when the service is provided, or the points expire. The value of points is determined according to contractual conditions between the Company and FEMSA.
d) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are represented by bank deposits, short-term deposits on demand and highly liquid investments with maturities close to three months from the original purchase date, established in the agreements. For the purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and short-term investments.
Management performs an assessment of the cash transactions carried out by the Company, for available cash and investment activities. These transactions are classified based on the results of this assessment.
The Company has agreements with financial institutions’ counterparties that process customer credit card transactions for the sale of air travel and other services. These credit card processing agreements do not have significant cash reserve requirements.
The Company establishes cash reserves as required by a debt agreement; however, these reserves remain available for withdraw.
e) Short-term investments
Short-term investments consist of fixed-term bank deposits with maturity from the original purchase date, established in the negotiation and the days stipulated in the agreements.
f) Financial instruments initial recognition and subsequent measurement
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset for one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument for another entity.
i) Financial assets
Initial recognition
Classification of financial assets and initial recognition
The Company determines the classification and measurement of financial assets, in accordance with the categories in IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments,” which are based on both: the characteristics of the contractual cash flows of these assets and the business model objective for holding them.
Financial assets include those carried at fair value through profit and losses (“FVTPL”), whose objective to hold them is for trading purposes (short-term investments), or at amortized cost, for accounts receivables held to collect the contractual cash flows, which are characterized by solely payments of principal and interest (“SPPI”). Derivative financial instruments are also considered financial assets when these represent contractual rights to receive cash or another financial asset. All of the Company’s financial assets are initially recognized at fair value, including derivative financial instruments.
Subsequent measurement
The subsequent measurement of financial assets depends on their initial classification, as is described below:
Derecognition
A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is derecognized when:
In that case, the Company also recognizes an associated liability. The transferred asset and the associated liability are measured on a basis that reflects the rights and obligations that the Company has retained.
ii) Impairment of financial assets
The Company assesses at each reporting date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is credit-impaired. A financial asset is credit-impaired when one or more events have occurred since the initial recognition of an asset (an incurred “loss event”) that have an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or the group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated.
Evidence that a financial asset is credit-impaired may include indications that the debtors or a group of debtors is experiencing significant financial difficulty, default or delinquency in receivable, the probability that they will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization and observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated cash flows, such as changes in arrears or economic conditions that correlate with defaults. Further disclosures related to impairment of financial assets are also provided in (Note 8).
For trade receivables, the Company applies a simplified approach in calculating Expected Credit Losses (ECLs). Therefore, the Company does not track changes in credit risk, but instead recognizes a loss allowance based on lifetime ECLs at each reporting date.
Based on this evaluation, allowances are taken into account for the expected losses of these receivables (Note 8).
iii) Financial liabilities
Initial recognition and measurement
Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at FVTPL, including loans and borrowings, accounts payables to suppliers, unearned transportation revenue, other accounts payable and financial instruments.
All financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and payables, net of directly attributable transaction costs.
Subsequent measurement
The measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification as described below:
Financial liabilities at amortized cost
Accounts payable are subsequently measured at amortized cost and do not bear interest or result in gains and losses due to their short-term nature.
Loans and borrowings are the category most relevant to the Company. After initial recognition at fair value (consideration received), interest bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the Effective Interest Rate method (EIR). Gains and losses are recognized in profit or loss when the liabilities are derecognized as well as through the EIR amortization process.
Amortized cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on issuance and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortization is included as finance costs in the consolidated statements of operations. This amortized cost category generally applies to interest-bearing loans and borrowings (Note 5).
Financial liabilities at FVTPL
Financial liabilities at FVTPL include financial liabilities under the fair value option, which are classified as held for trading, if they are acquired for the purpose of selling them in the near future. This category includes derivative financial instruments that are not designated as hedging instruments in hedge relationships as defined by IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments.”
Derecognition
A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.
When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as the derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability.
The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.
Offsetting of financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset, and the net amount is reported in the consolidated statement of financial position if there is:
g) Other accounts receivable
Other accounts receivable are due primarily from major credit card processors associated with the sales of tickets and are stated at cost less allowances made for credit losses, which approximates fair value given their short-term nature.
h) Inventories
Inventories consist primarily of flight equipment expendable parts, materials and supplies, and are initially recorded at acquisition cost. Inventories are carried at the lower of cost or at their net realization value, whichever is less. The cost is determined based on the method of specific identification and expensed when used in operations. The Company recognizes the necessary estimates for decreases in the value of its inventories due to impairment, obsolescence, slow movement and causes that indicate that the use or realization of the aircraft spare parts and flight equipment accessories that are part of the inventory will be less than recorded value. The cost of inventories is determined based on the specific identification method and is recorded as an expense as it is used in operations.
i) Intangible assets
Cost related to the purchase or development of computer software that is separable from an item of related hardware is capitalized separately measured at cost and amortized over the period in which it will generate benefits on a straight-line basis. The Company annually reviews the estimated useful lives and residual values of intangible assets and any changes are accounted for prospectively.
The Company records impairment charges on intangible assets used in operations when events and circumstances indicate that the assets or related cash generating unit may be impaired and the carrying amount of a long-lived asset or cash generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of (i) its fair value less cost to sell and (ii) its value in use.
The value in use calculation is based on a discounted cash flow model, using our projections of operating results for the near future, typically extending no more than five years. The recoverable amount of long-lived assets is sensitive to the uncertainties inherent in the preparation of projections and the discount rate used in the calculation. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not record any impairment loss in the value of its intangible assets.
Software
Acquired computer software licenses are capitalized on the basis of cost incurred to acquire, implement and bring the software into use. Costs associated with maintaining computer software programs are expensed as incurred. In case of development or improvement to systems that will generate probable future economic benefits, the Company capitalizes software development costs, including directly attributable expenditures on materials, labor and other direct costs.
Acquired software cost is amortized on a straight-line basis over its useful life. Licenses and software rights acquired by the Company have finite useful lives and are amortized on a straight–line basis over the term of the contract. Amortization expense is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.
j) Guarantee deposits
Guarantee deposits primarily include aircraft maintenance deposits paid to lessors, deposits for rent of flight equipment and other guarantee deposits. Aircraft and engine deposits are held by lessors in U.S. dollars and are presented as current assets and non-current assets, based on the recovery dates of each deposit established in the related agreements (Note 11).
Deposits for flight equipment maintenance paid to lessors
Certain lease agreements of the Companyrequire the obligation to pay maintenance deposits to aircraft lessors, in order to guarantee major maintenance work.
These lease agreements establish that maintenance deposits are reimbursable to the Company at the time the major maintenance event is concluded for an amount equal to: (i) the maintenance deposit held by the lessor associated with the specific maintenance event or (ii) the qualifying costs related to the specific maintenance event.
Substantially all major maintenance deposits are generally calculated based on the use of leased aircraft and engines (flight hours or operating cycles). The sole purpose of these deposits is to guarantee to the lessor the execution of maintenance work on the aircraft and engines.
Maintenance deposits that the Company expects to recover from lessors are presented as security deposits in the consolidated statement of financial position.
According to the term of the lease, in each contract it is evaluated whether major maintenance of the leased aircraft and engines is expected to be carried out. In the event that major maintenance is not expected to be performed on its own account, the deposit is recorded as a variable lease payment, since it represents part of the use of the leased goods and is determined based on time or flight cycles. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized supplemental lease payments of US$114,316, US$83,528 and US$48,172, respectively.
When modifications are made to the lease agreements that entail an extension of the lease term, the maintenance deposits, which had been recorded previously as variable lease payments, can be converted into recoverable deposits and presented as recoverable assets, at the modification date.
During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company added 14 and 13 aircraft to its fleet, respectively (Note 14). During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company extended the lease period of 10 aircraft and two engines. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company extended the lease period of nine aircraft and six engines. Certain other aircraft lease agreements do not require the obligation to pay maintenance deposits in advance to lessors to guarantee important maintenance activities; therefore, the Company does not record or make payments for guarantee deposits with respect to these aircraft. However, some of these lease agreements include the obligation to make maintenance adjustment payments to lessors at the end of the lease period. These maintenance adjustments cover maintenance events that are not expected to be performed before the termination of the lease; for such agreements, the Company accumulates a liability related to the amount of the costs that will be incurred at the end of the lease, since no maintenance deposits have been made (Note 16).
k) Aircraft and engine maintenance
The Company is required to conduct various levels of aircraft maintenance. Maintenance requirements depend on the type of aircraft, age and the route network over which it operates (utilization).
Fleet maintenance requirements may include preventive maintenance tasks based on manufacturers’ recommendations, for example, component checks, airframe and systems checks, periodic major maintenance and engine checks.
Aircraft maintenance and repair consists of routine and non-routine tasks, divided mainly into three general categories: (i) routine line maintenance, (ii) major maintenance and (iii) component checks.
(i) Routine line maintenance requirements consist of scheduled maintenance checks on the Company’s aircraft, including pre-flight, daily and weekly checks, any diagnostics and routine repairs and any unscheduled maintenance is performed as required. These type of maintenance events are normally performed by in–house trained mechanics and are primarily completed at the main airports that the Company currently serves, supported by sub-contracted companies.
Other maintenance activities are sub-contracted to certified maintenance business partners, repair and overhaul organizations. Routine maintenance also includes scheduled tasks that can typically take from six to 12 days to accomplish and are required every 24 or 36 months, such as 24-month checks and C checks. All maintenance costs are expensed as incurred.
(ii) Major maintenance for the aircraft consists of a series of more complex tasks, including structural checks for the airframe, that can take up to six weeks to accomplish and typically are required every six years.
Major maintenance is accounted for under the deferral method, whereby the cost of major maintenance, major overhaul and repair is capitalized leasehold improvements to flight equipment and amortized over the shorter of the period to the next major maintenance event or the remaining contractual lease term. The next major maintenance event is estimated based on assumptions including estimated time of usage. The United States Federal Aviation Administration (“FAA”) and the Mexican Federal Civil Aviation Agency (Agencia Federal de Aviación Civil-AFAC) authorized maintenance intervals and average removal times as recommended by the aircraft and components manufacturers of our fleet.
These assumptions may change based on changes in the utilization of aircraft, changes in government regulations and recommended manufacturer maintenance intervals. In addition, these assumptions can be affected by unplanned events that could damage an airframe, engine or major component to a level that would require a heavy maintenance event prior to a scheduled maintenance event. To the extent the planned usage increases, the estimated life would decrease before the next maintenance event, resulting in additional expense over a shorter period.
During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company capitalized major maintenance events as part of leasehold improvements to flight equipment for an amount of US$129,354, US$139,830 and US$138,811, respectively. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the amortization of major maintenance leasehold improvement costs was US$150,625, US$114,924 and US$83,071, respectively. The amortization of deferred maintenance costs is recorded as part of depreciation and amortization in the consolidated statements of operations.
(iii) The Company has a power-by-the hour agreement for component services, which guarantees the availability of aircraft components for the Company’s fleet when they are required. It also provides aircraft components that are included in the redelivery conditions of the contract (hard time) with a fixed priced at the time of redelivery. The monthly maintenance cost associated with this agreement is recognized as incurred in the consolidated statements of operations.
The Company has an engine flight hour agreement (repair agreement) that guarantees a cost for the engines’ shop visits, provides miscellaneous engines’ coverage, supports the cost of foreign objects damage events, ensures there is protection from annual escalations and grants credit for certain scrapped components. The cost associated with the miscellaneous engines’ coverage is recorded monthly as incurred in the consolidated statements of operations.
l) Rotable spare parts, furniture and equipment, net
Rotable spare parts, furniture and equipment are recorded at cost and are depreciated over their estimated useful lives using the straight-line method. Depreciation is calculated based on the cost less the estimated residual value of the assets.
Aircraft spare engines have significant components with different useful lives; therefore, they are accounted for as separate items of spare engine parts (major components) (Note 12).
Pre-delivery payments refer to prepayments made to aircraft and engine manufacturers during the manufacturing stage of the aircraft. The borrowing costs related to the acquisition or construction of a qualifying asset are capitalized as part of the cost of that asset.
Depreciation rates are as follows:
The Company reviews annually the useful lives of these assets, and any changes are accounted for prospectively.
The Company identified one Cash Generating Unit (CGU), which includes the long-lived assets and the entire fleet, including right-of-use assets and flight equipment. The Company assesses at each reporting date whether there is objective evidence that long-lived assets and the entire fleet, including right-of-use assets and flight equipment, are impaired in the CGU. The Company records impairment charges on rotable spare parts, furniture and equipment and right-of-use assets used in operations when events and circumstances indicate that the assets may be impaired or when the carrying amount of a long-lived asset or related cash generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of (i) its fair value less cost to sell and (ii) its value in use.
The value in use calculation is based on a discounted cash flow model, using projections of operating results for the near future, typically extending no more than five years. The recoverable amount of long-lived assets is sensitive to the uncertainties inherent in the preparation of projections and the discount rate used in the calculation.
m) Foreign currency transactions and exchange differences
The Company’s consolidated financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars, which is the functional currency of the parent company and its main subsidiaries. For each subsidiary, the Company determines the functional currency, and items included in the financial statements of each entity are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which each entity operates (“the functional currency”).
The financial statements of foreign operations prepared under IFRS and denominated in their respective local currencies different from its functional currency are remeasured into their functional currency as follows:
Any differences resulting from the remeasurement into the respective functional currency are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.
Assets and liabilities from foreign operations are converted from the functional currency to the presentation currency at the exchange rate on the reporting date; revenues and expenses are translated at each month during the year at the monthly average exchange rate.
Foreign currency differences arising on translation into the presentation currency are recognized in OCI. Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 were US$(3,879), US$749 and US$3,471, respectively.
For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the most relevant exchange rates utilized in the conversions to US dollar are as follows:
n) Liabilities and provisions
Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognized as a finance cost.
o) Employee benefits
i) Personnel vacations
The Company and its subsidiaries in Mexico and Central America recognize a reserve for the costs of paid absences, such as vacation time, based on the accrual method.
ii) Termination benefits
The Company recognizes a liability and expense for termination benefits at the earlier of the following dates:
a) When it can no longer withdraw the offer of those benefits; and
b) When it recognizes costs for a restructuring that is within the scope of IAS 37, Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, and involves the payment of termination benefits.
The Company is demonstrably committed to a termination when, and only when, it has a detailed formal plan for the termination and is without realistic possibility of withdrawal.
For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, no termination benefits provision has been recognized.
iii) Seniority premiums
In accordance with Mexican Labor Law, the Company provides seniority premium benefits to the employees who rendered services to its Mexican subsidiaries under certain circumstances. These benefits consist of a one-time payment equivalent to 12 days’ wages for each year of service (at the employee’s most recent salary, but not to exceed twice the legal minimum wage), payable to all employees with 15 or more years of service, as well as to certain employees terminated involuntarily prior to the vesting of their seniority premium benefit.
Obligations relating to seniority premiums, other than those arising from restructurings, are recognized based upon actuarial calculations and are determined using the projected unit credit method.
The latest actuarial computation was prepared as of December 31, 2024. Remeasurement of the net defined benefit liability arising from actuarial gains and losses are recognized in full in the period in which they occur in OCI. Such remeasurement gains and losses are not reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods.
The defined benefit asset or liability comprises the present value of the defined benefit obligation using a discount rate based on government bonds, less the fair value of plan assets out of which the obligations are to be settled.
For entities in Costa Rica, Guatemala and El Salvador, there is no obligation to pay seniority premiums; these countries have Post-Employee Benefits.
iv) Incentives
The Company has a quarterly incentive plan for certain personnel whereby cash bonuses are awarded for meeting certain performance targets. These incentives are payable shortly after the end of each quarter and are accounted for as a short-term benefit under IAS 19, Employee Benefits. A provision is recognized based on the estimated amount of the incentive payment. During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company expensed US$4,249 US$3,467 and US$2,992, respectively, as quarterly incentive bonuses, recorded under the caption salaries and benefits.
The Company has a short-term benefit plan for certain key personnel whereby cash bonuses are awarded when certain Company’s performance targets are met. These incentives are payable shortly after the end of each year and also are accounted for as a short-term benefit under IAS 19. A provision is recognized based on the estimated amount of the incentive payment (Note 7).
v) Long-term incentive plan (“LTIP”) and long-term retention plan (“LTRP”)
The Company has adopted a long-term incentive plan (“LTIP”). This plan consists of a share purchase plan (equity-settled) and a share appreciation rights “SARs” plan (cash-settled), and therefore accounted under IFRS 2 “Share based payment.”
The Company measures the cost of its equity-settled transactions at fair value at the date the equity benefits are conditionally granted to employees. The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations, together with a corresponding increase in treasury shares, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled.
During 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company approved and renewed the long-term retention plan (“LTRP”), which consisted of a purchase plan (equity-settled). This plan does not include cash compensations granted through appreciation rights on the Company’s shares. The retention plans granted in previous periods will continue in full force and effect until their respective due dates and the cash compensation derived from them will be settled according to the conditions established in each plan.
a) Share-based payments
LTIP
- Share purchase plan (equity-settled)
Certain key executives of the Company receive additional benefits through a share purchase plan denominated in Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”), which has been classified as an equity-settled share-based payment. The cost of the equity-settled share purchase plan is measured at grant date, taking into account the terms and conditions on which the share options were granted. The equity-settled compensation cost is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations under the caption of salaries and benefits, over the required service period (Note 18).
b) SARs plan (share appreciation rights – cash-settled)
The Company granted SARs to key executives, which entitled them to a cash payment after a service period.
The amount of the cash payment is determined based on the increase in the share price of the Company between the grant date and the time of exercise. The liability for the SARs is measured, initially and at the end of each reporting period until settled, at the fair value of the SARs, taking into account the terms and conditions on which the SARs were granted. The compensation cost is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations under the caption of salaries and benefits, over the required service period (Note 18).
The cost of the SARs plan is measured initially at fair value at the grant date, further details of which are given in Note 18. This fair value is expensed over the period until the vesting date with recognition of a corresponding liability. Similar to the equity-settled awards described above, the valuation of cash-settled award also requires using similar inputs, as appropriate.
Management incentive plan (“MIP”)
- MIP II
On February 19, 2016, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized an extension to the MIP for certain key executives; this plan was named MIP II. In accordance with this plan, the Company granted SARs to key executives, which entitled them to a cash payment after a service period. The amount of the cash payment is determined based on the increase in the share price of the Company between the grant date and the time of exercise. The liability for the SARs is measured initially and at the end of each reporting period until settled at the fair value of the SARs, taking into account the terms and conditions on which the SARs were granted. The compensation cost is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations under the caption of salaries and benefits, over the required service period (Note 18).
c) Board of Directors Incentive Plan (“BoDIP”)
Certain members of the Board of Directors of the Company receive additional benefits through a share-based plan, which has been classified as an equity-settled share-based payment and therefore accounted for under IFRS 2 “Share based payment.”
In April 2018, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized a Board of Directors Incentive Plan “BoDIP,” for the benefit of certain board members. The BoDIP grants options to acquire shares of the Company or CPOs during a five-year period, which was determined on the grant date. Under this plan, no service or performance conditions are required to the board members for exercise of the option to acquire shares, and therefore, they have the right to request the delivery of those shares at the time they pay for them.
In April 2023, the Company’s Annual General Shareholders’ Meeting modified the terms of the BoDIP so that, starting in 2023, certain members of the Board of Directors receive additional benefits through a stock-based plan.
vi) Employee profit-sharing
The Mexican Income Tax Law (“MITL”) establishes that the base for computing current-year employee profit-sharing shall be the taxpayer’s taxable income of the year for income tax purposes, including certain adjustments established in the Income Tax Law, at the rate of 10%. The Mexican Federal Labor Law (“MFLL”) establishes a limit for employee profit-sharing payment, up to three months of the employee’s current salary or the average employee profit-sharing received by the employee in the previous three years.
For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the employee profit-sharing recognized as operating expense in the consolidated statements of operations was US$18,623, US$1,481 and US$136, respectively. Subsidiaries in Central America do not have such employee profit-sharing obligations, as it is not required by local regulations.
p) Leases
The Company assesses at contract inception whether a contract is, or contains, a lease, that is, if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period in exchange for consideration.
The Company applies a single recognition and measurement approach for all leases, except for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets. The Company recognizes lease liabilities for payments to be made under the lease term and the right-of-use assets representing the right to use the underlying assets.
The Company recognizes right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease. Right-of-use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. The cost of right-of-use assets includes the amount of lease liabilities recognized, initial direct costs incurred, an estimate of costs to be incurred by the Company in dismantling and removing the underlying asset to the condition required by the terms and conditions of the lease, and lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received.
Components of the right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the remaining lease term and the estimated useful lives of the assets, as follows:
At the commencement date of the lease, the Company recognizes lease liabilities measured at the present value of lease payments to be made over the lease term. The lease payments include fixed payments less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, and amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees.
Variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are recognized as expenses in the period in which the event or condition that triggers the payment occurs.
In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date because the interest rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. After the commencement date, the amount of lease liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of interest and reduced for the lease payments made. In addition, the carrying amount of lease liabilities is remeasured if there is a modification, a change in the lease term, a change in the lease payments or a change in the assessment of an option to purchase the underlying asset. When the lease liability is remeasured, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-use assets or is recorded in profit or loss if the Company purchased the underlying asset.
The short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, there were no impairment charges recorded in relation to the right-of-use assets.
The Company enters into agreements whereby an aircraft or engine is sold to a lessor upon delivery and the lessor agrees to lease such aircraft or engine back to the Company.
The Company measures the right-of-use asset arising from the leaseback at the proportion of the previous carrying amount of the asset that relates to the right of use retained by the seller-lessee. Accordingly, the Company recognizes in the consolidated statements of operations only the amount of any gain or loss that relates to the rights transferred to the buyer-lessor. If the fair value of the consideration for the sale of an asset does not equal the fair value of the asset, or if the payments for the lease are not at market rates, then the Company adjusts the difference to measure the sale proceeds at fair value and accounts for any below-market terms as a prepayment of lease payments and any above-market terms as additional financing provided by the buyer-lessor to the seller-lessee.
First, the sale and leaseback transactions are analyzed within the scope of IFRS 15 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers, in order to verify whether the performance obligation has been satisfied and, therefore, are accounted for the sale of the asset. If this requirement is not met, then the transaction constitutes a failed sale and leaseback and is accounted for as financing transaction. If the requirements related to the performance obligation established in IFRS 15 are met, the Company measures an asset for right of use that arises from the sale transaction with subsequent lease in proportion to the book value of the asset related to the right-of-use assets retained by the Company. Consequently, only the gains or losses related to the rights transferred to the lessor-buyer are recognized.
During 2024 and 2023, the Company entered into 15 and 11 classified-as-failed sale and leaseback engines arrangements due to the presence of a substantive option allowing the Company to repurchase the engines at the end of the lease term.
q) Return obligations
The aircraft and engine lease agreements of the Company require specific return conditions, which are described as follows:
r) Other taxes and fees payable
The Company is required to collect certain taxes and fees from customers on behalf of government agencies and airports and to remit these to the applicable governmental entity or airport on a periodic basis. These taxes and fees include federal transportation taxes, federal security charges, airport passenger facility charges, and foreign arrival and departure fees. These charges are collected from customers at the time they purchase their tickets but are not included in passenger revenue. The Company records liability upon collection from the customer and discharges the liability when payments are remitted to the applicable governmental entity or airport.
s) Income taxes
Current income tax
Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current period are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the tax authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted, or substantively enacted, at the reporting date.
Current income tax relating to items recognized directly in equity is recognized in equity. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate.
Deferred income tax
Deferred income tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes at the reporting date.
Deferred income tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences, except in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries when the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
Deferred income tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences, the carry-forward of unused tax credits and any available tax losses. Deferred income tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and the carry-forward of unused tax credits and available tax losses can be utilized, except, in respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profits will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilized.
The Company considers the following criteria in assessing the probability that taxable profit will be available against which the unused tax losses or unused tax credits can be utilized: (a) whether the entity has sufficient taxable temporary differences relating to the same taxation authority and the same taxable entity, which will result in taxable amounts against which the unused tax losses or unused tax credits can be utilized before they expire; (b) whether it is probable that the Company will have taxable profits before the unused tax losses or unused tax credits expire; (c) whether the unused tax losses result from identifiable causes that are unlikely to recur; and (d) whether tax planning opportunities are available to the Company that will create taxable profit in the period in which the unused tax losses or unused tax credits can be utilized.
The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilized. Unrecognized deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profits will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.
Deferred income tax relating to items recognized outside profit or loss is recognized outside profit or loss. Deferred tax items are recognized in correlation to the underlying transaction in OCI.
Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities are offset if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred income taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.
Income taxes are computed based on tax laws approved in Mexico, Costa Rica, Guatemala and El Salvador at the date of the consolidated statement of financial position.
The IFRIC Interpretation 23 “Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatment” addresses the accounting for income taxes when tax treatments involve uncertainty that affects the application of IAS 12 Income Taxes. It does not apply to taxes or levies outside the scope of IAS 12 “Income Taxes,” nor does it specifically include requirements relating to interest and penalties associated with uncertain tax treatments. The Interpretation specifically addresses the following:
The Company determines whether to consider each uncertain tax treatment separately or together with one or more other uncertain tax treatments and uses the approach that better predicts the resolution of the uncertainty.
The Company applies significant judgment in identifying uncertainties over income tax treatments. Since the Company operates in a complex multinational environment, it continually assesses whether the interpretation has an impact on its consolidated financial statements.
Upon adoption of the Interpretation, the Company has considered whether it has any uncertain tax positions, particularly those relating to transfer pricing. The Company’s and the subsidiaries’ tax filings in different jurisdictions include deductions related to transfer pricing, and the taxation authorities may challenge those tax treatments. The Company determined, based on its tax compliance and transfer pricing studies, that it is probable that its tax treatments (including those for the subsidiaries) will be accepted by the taxation authorities. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the IFRIC Interpretation 23 did not have an impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Company.
t) Derivative and non-derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting
The Company mitigates certain financial risks, such as volatility in the price of jet fuel, adverse changes in interest rates and exchange rate fluctuations, through a risk management program that includes the use of derivative financial instruments and non-derivative financial instruments.
In accordance with IFRS 9, derivative financial instruments and non-derivative financial instruments are recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position at fair value. At inception of a hedge relationship, the Company formally designates and documents the hedge relationship to which it wishes to apply hedge accounting, as well as the risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge. The documentation of the hedging records includes the hedging strategy and objective, identification of the hedging instrument, the hedged item or transaction, the nature of the risks being hedged and how the entity will assess the effectiveness of changes in the hedging instrument’s fair value in offsetting the exposure to changes in the hedged item’s fair value or cash flows attributable to the hedged risk(s).
Only if such hedges are expected to be effective in achieving offsetting changes in fair value or cash flows of the hedge item(s) and are assessed on an ongoing basis to determine that they have been effective throughout the financial reporting periods for which they were designated, hedge accounting treatment can be used.
Under the cash flow hedge (CFH) accounting model, the effective portion of the hedging instrument’s changes in fair value is recognized in OCI, while the ineffective portion is recognized in current year earnings in the statement of operations. The cash flow hedge reserve is adjusted to the lower of the cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument and the cumulative change in fair value of the hedged item. The amounts recognized in OCI are transferred to earnings in the period in which the hedged transaction affects earnings. During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not recognize an ineffective portion with respect to derivative financial instruments.
The realized gain or loss of derivative financial instruments and non-derivative financial instruments that qualify as CFH are recorded in the same caption of the hedged item in the consolidated statements of operations.
Accounting for the time value of options
The Company accounts for the time value of options in accordance with IFRS 9, which requires all derivative financial instruments to be initially recognized at fair value. Subsequent measurement for options purchased and designated as CFH requires that the option’s changes in fair value be segregated into its intrinsic value (which will be considered the hedging instrument’s effective portion in OCI) and its correspondent changes in extrinsic value (time value and volatility). The extrinsic value changes will be considered as a cost of hedging (recognized in OCI in a separate component of equity) and accounted for in earnings when the hedged items also are recognized in earnings.
u) Financial instruments – Disclosures
IFRS 7 (“Financial Instruments – Disclosures”) requires a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurement disclosures and requires entities to provide additional disclosures about the relative reliability of fair value measurements (Notes 4 and 5).
v) Treasury shares
The Company’s equity instruments that are reacquired (treasury shares) are recognized at cost and deducted from equity. No gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issuance or cancellation of treasury shares. Any difference between the carrying amount and the consideration received, if reissued, is recognized in additional paid-in capital. Share-based payment options exercised during the reporting period were settled with treasury shares (Note 18).
w) Operating segments
Management of Controladora monitors the Company as a single business unit that provides air transportation and related services; accordingly it has only one operating segment.
The Company has two geographic areas identified as domestic (Mexico) and international (United States of America, Central America and South America) (Note 26).
x) Current versus non-current classification
The Company presents assets and liabilities in the consolidated statements of financial position based on current/non-current classification. An asset is current when it is: (i) expected to be realized or intended to be sold or consumed in normal operating cycle, (ii) expected to be realized within 12 months after the reporting period or (iii) cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current.
A liability is current when: (i) it is expected to be settled in normal operating cycle, (ii) it is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period or (iii) there is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. The Company classifies all other liabilities as non-current. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current assets and liabilities.
y) Impact of new International Financial Reporting Standards
New and amended standards and interpretations already effective
The Company applied for the first-time certain standards and amendments, which are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024 and then must be applied retrospectively. The Company has not early adopted any other standard interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.
The nature and the effect of these changes are disclosed below:
Amendments to IAS 1: Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current
In 2020 and 2022, the IASB issued amendments to paragraphs 69 to 76 of IAS 1 to specify the requirements for classifying liabilities as current or non-current. The amendments clarify:
In addition, a requirement has been introduced to require disclosure when a liability arising from a loan agreement is classified as non-current and the entity’s right to defer settlement is contingent on compliance with future covenants within 12 months.
As of January 1, 2024 and December 31, 2024, these amendments did not impact the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements. Since the changes primarily aim to provide greater clarity on classification criteria of certain loan agreements with the right to defer settlement, and its disclosure requirements related to future covenants, the Company has not identified any loan agreements classified as non-current with the characteristics aforementioned; therefore, the Company is not required to present any further disclosures within the audited consolidated financial statements. Thus, there is no material impact on the presentation of liabilities in the current financial statements.
Amendments to IFRS 16: Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback
In September 2022, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 16 to specify the requirements that a seller-lessee uses in measuring the lease liability arising in a sale and leaseback transaction, to ensure the seller-lessee does not recognize any amount of the gain or loss that relates to the right of use it retains.
The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024 and must be applied retrospectively to sale and leaseback transactions entered into after the date of initial application of IFRS 16. Earlier application is permitted, and that fact must be disclosed.
As of January 1, 2024 and December 31, 2024, these amendments did not have a material impact on the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company on the subsequent measurement of the liability, due to the Company not having lease variable payments that are not dependent on a rate or index.
Supplier Finance Arrangements - Amendments to IAS 7 and IFRS 7
In May 2023, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 7 “Statement of Cash Flows” and IFRS 7 “Financial Instruments: Disclosures,” to clarify the characteristics of supplier finance arrangements and require additional disclosure of such arrangements. The disclosure requirements in the amendments are intended to assist users of financial statements in understanding the effects of supplier finance arrangements on an entity’s liabilities, cash flows and exposure to liquidity risk.
As of January 1, 2024 and December 31, 2024, these amendments did not impact the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements, due to the fact that the Company did not enter into reverse factoring agreements/transactions (“supplier finance arrangements”), which means that the Company does not have to comply with any new disclosure requirements and does not have to alter the classification or presentation of liabilities and cash flows.
Standards, amendments issued but not yet effective
Lack of exchangeability - Amendments to IAS 21
In August 2023, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 21 “The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates” to specify how an entity should assess whether a currency is exchangeable and how it should determine a spot exchange rate when exchangeability is lacking. The amendments also require disclosure of information that enables users of its financial statements to understand how the currency not being exchangeable into the other currency affects, or is expected to affect, the entity’s financial performance, financial position and cash flows.
The amendments will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2025. Early adoption is permitted but will need to be disclosed. When applying the amendments, an entity cannot restate comparative information.
The Company is currently assessing the impact of these amendments, which it expects to adopt on the effective date.
Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments – Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7
On May 30, 2024, the IASB issued targeted amendments to IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments” and IFRS 7 “Financial Instruments: Disclosures” to respond to recent questions arising in practice, and to include new requirements not only for financial institutions but also for corporate entities. These amendments:
The amendments in (b) are most relevant to financial institutions, but the amendments in (a), (c) and (d) are relevant to all entities.
The amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2026, with early application permitted subject.
The Company is currently assessing the amendments, which it expects will not have impact on the consolidated financial statements.
IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements
In April 2024, the IASB issued IFRS 18, which replaces IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements. IFRS 18 introduces new requirements for presentation within the statement of profit or loss, including specified totals and subtotals. Furthermore, entities are required to classify all income and expenses within the statement of profit or loss into one of five categories: operating, investing, financing, income taxes and discontinued operations, whereof the first three are new.
It also requires disclosure of newly defined management-defined performance measures, subtotals of income and expenses, and includes new requirements for aggregation and disaggregation of financial information based on the identified “roles” of the primary financial statements (PFS) and the notes.
In addition, narrow-scope amendments have been made to IAS 7 “Statement of Cash Flows,” which include changing the starting point for determining cash flows from operations under the indirect method, from “profit or loss” to “operating profit or loss” and removing the optionality around classification of cash flows from dividends and interest. In addition, there are consequential amendments to several other standards.
IFRS 18, and the amendments to the other standards, is effective for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027, but earlier application is permitted and must be disclosed. IFRS 18 will apply retrospectively.
The Company is currently assessing and identifying all the impacts that the amendments will have on the consolidated financial statements and notes.
IFRS 19 Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures
In May 2024, the IASB issued IFRS 19, which allows eligible entities to elect to apply its reduced disclosure requirements while still applying the recognition, measurement and presentation requirements in other IFRS accounting standards. To be eligible, at the end of the reporting period, an entity must be a subsidiary as defined in IFRS 10, cannot have public accountability and must have a parent (ultimate or intermediate) that prepares consolidated financial statements, available for public use, that comply with IFRS accounting standards.
IFRS 19 will become effective for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027, with early application permitted.
The Company is currently assessing the amendments, which it expects will not have impact on the consolidated financial statements.
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Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | |
Use of judgments, estimates and assumptions | 2. Use of judgments, estimates and assumptions
The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The note 1 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements provides a detailed discussion of the material accounting policies. Certain of the Company’s accounting policies reflect significant judgments, assumptions or estimates about matters that are both inherently uncertain and material to the Company’s financial position or results of operations. (Note 1).
Actual results could differ from these estimates. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised. Revisions to estimates are recognized prospectively. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.
For leases, significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions, refer to Note 1q.
i) Return obligations
The aircraft lease agreements of the Company also require that the aircraft components (airframe, APU and landing gears) and engines (overhaul and limited life parts) be returned to lessors under specific conditions of maintenance. The costs of return, which in no case are related to scheduled major maintenance, are estimated and recognized ratably as a provision from the time it becomes likely such costs will be incurred and can be estimated reliably. These return costs are recognized on a straight-line basis as a component of variable lease expenses, and the provision is included as part of other liabilities through the remaining lease term. The Company estimates the provision related to aircraft components and engines using certain assumptions, including the projected usage of the aircraft and the expected costs of maintenance tasks to be performed. This provision is made in relation to the present value of the expected future costs of meeting the return conditions (Note 14 and 16).
ii) Deferred taxes
Deferred tax assets are recognized for all available tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the losses can be utilized. Management’s judgment is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognized, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits together with future tax planning opportunities to advance taxable profit before expiration of available tax losses.
Tax losses relate to operations of the Company on a stand-alone basis, in conformity with current Tax Law and may be carried forward against taxable income generated in the succeeding years at each country and may not be used to offset taxable income elsewhere in the Company’s consolidated group (Note 20).
iii) Fair value measurement of financial instruments
Where the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the consolidated statements of financial position cannot be derived from active markets, they are determined using valuation techniques, including the discounted cash flows model. The inputs to these models are taken from observable markets where possible, but where this is not feasible, a degree of judgment is required in establishing fair values.
The judgments include considerations of inputs such as liquidity risk, credit risk and expected volatility. Changes in assumptions about these factors could affect the reported fair value of financial instruments (Note 4).
iv) Impairment of long-lived assets At each reporting date, the Company assesses whether there are indicators of impairment of its long-lived assets and right-of-use assets. Impairment exists when the carrying amount of a long-lived asset or cash generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of its fair value less cost to sell and its value-in-use. In making these determinations, the Company uses certain assumptions, including, but not limited to, estimated, undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by these assets, which are based on additional assumptions, such as asset utilization and length of service the asset will be used in the Company’s operations, excluding additions and extensions.
The Company’s assumptions about future conditions are important to its assessment of potential impairment of its long-lived assets, are subject to uncertainty, and the Company will continue to monitor these conditions in future periods as new information becomes available and will update its analyses accordingly.
For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company performed an impairment test on its only Cash Generating Unit (CGU), comprising the long-lived assets and the entire aircraft fleet, including right-of-use assets and flight equipment. The recoverable amount of the CGU was determined using a discounted cash flow model based on projections covering a five-year period. The determination of the recoverable amount considered a post-tax discount rate of 12.75% (pre-tax of 17.98%) and a long-term growth rate of 2.14%. It was concluded that the carrying amount of the CGU did not exceed its recoverable amount, based on the applied methodologies and assumptions, and therefore, no impairment charges were recorded.
For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company evaluated through an analysis if there were signs of impairment in its long-lived assets and right-of-use assets, and according to the result, it was concluded there were no signs of impairment.
v) Leases - Estimating the incremental borrowing rate
The Company cannot readily determine the interest rate implicit in its leases; therefore, it uses its incremental borrowing rate (IBR) to measure lease liabilities. The IBR is the rate of interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow over a similar term and, with a similar security, the funds necessary to obtain an asset of a similar value to the right-of-use asset in a similar economic environment. The IBR therefore reflects what the Company would have to pay, which requires estimation when no observable rates are available (such as for subsidiaries that do not enter into financing transactions) or when they need to be adjusted to reflect the terms and conditions of the lease. The Company estimates the IBR using observable inputs (such as market interest rates) when available and is required to make certain entity-specific estimates (such as the subsidiary’s stand-alone credit rating).
vi) Consolidation of North Star Financing Limited
The Company does not hold any ownership interest in North Star Financing Limited. However, the Company assessed whether it has control over the entity based on the three elements of control defined in accordance with IFRS 10 “Consolidated Financial Statements.” Following this assessment, the Company determined that it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity. Additionally, the Company has the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the entity to those that most significantly affect its returns through its existing decision-making power.
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- Definition The disclosure of judgements that management has made in the process of applying the entity's accounting policies that have the most significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements along with information about the assumptions that the entity makes about the future, and other major sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting period, that have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next year. [Refer: Carrying amount [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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Financial instruments and risk management | 3. Financial instruments and risk management
Financial risk management
The Company’s activities are exposed to different financial risks stemming from exogenous variables that are not under their control but whose effects might be potentially adverse such as: (i) market risk, (ii) credit risk and (iii) liquidity risk.
The Company’s global risk management program is focused on uncertainty in the financial markets and tries to minimize the potential adverse effects on net earnings and working capital requirements. The Company uses derivative financial instruments to hedge part of such risks. The Company does not enter into derivatives for trading or speculative purposes. The sources of these financial risk exposures are included in both “on-balance sheet” exposures, such as recognized financial assets and liabilities, as well as in “off-balance sheet” contractual agreements and on highly expected forecasted transactions.
These on- and off-balance sheet exposures, depending on their profiles, do represent potential cash flow variability exposure, in terms of receiving less inflows or facing the need to meet outflows that are higher than expected, therefore increasing the working capital requirements.
Since adverse movements erode the value of recognized financial assets and liabilities, as well some other off-balance sheet financial exposures, there is a need for value preservation, by transforming the profiles of these fair value exposures. The Company has a Finance and Risk Management department, which identifies and measures financial risk exposures, in order to design strategies to mitigate or transform the profile of certain risk exposures, which are taken up to the corporate governance level for approval. Market risk
a) Jet fuel price risk
Since the contractual agreements with jet fuel suppliers include reference to jet fuel index, the Company is exposed to fuel price risk, which might have an impact on the forecasted consumption volumes. The Company’s jet fuel risk management policy aims to provide the Company with protection against increases in jet fuel prices. In an effort to achieve the aforesaid, the risk management policy allows the use of derivative financial instruments available on over-the-counter (“OTC”) markets with approved counterparties and within approved limits. Aircraft jet fuel consumed in the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 represented 33%, 38% and 46% of the Company’s operating expenses, respectively. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Aircraft jet fuel consumption recognized as operating expense in the consolidated statements of operations was US$893,987, US$1,165,078 and US$1,299,254, respectively.
In September 2024, the Company contracted Asian Call Options on U.S. Gulf Coast Jet Fuel 54 designated to hedge 25,832 thousand gallons. These hedges represented a portion of the projected consumption for the 4Q 2024 and 1Q 2025.
In October 2024, the Company contracted Asian Call Options on U.S. Gulf Coast Jet Fuel 54 designated to hedge 14,457 thousand gallons. These hedges represented a portion of the projected consumption for the 4Q 2024 and 1Q 2025. During the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not enter into derivative financial instruments to hedge jet fuel.
In accordance with IFRS 9, the Company separates the intrinsic value from the extrinsic value of an option contract; as such, the change in the intrinsic value can be designated as hedge accounting. Because extrinsic value (time and volatility values) of the options is related to a “transaction-related hedged item,” it is required to be segregated and accounted for as a cost of hedging in OCI and accrued as a separate component of stockholders’ equity until the related hedged item matures and therefore impacts profit and loss.
The underlying asset (U.S. Gulf Coast Jet Fuel 54) of the options held by the Company during 2024 is a consumption asset (energy commodity), which is not in the Company’s inventory. Instead, it is directly consumed by the Company’s fleet at different airport terminals. Therefore, although a non-financial asset is involved, its initial recognition does not generate a book adjustment in the Company’s inventories.
Rather, it is initially accounted for in the Company’s OCI and a reclassification adjustment is made from OCI to profit and loss and recognized in the same period or periods in which the hedged item is expected to be allocated to profit and loss. Furthermore, when performing hedges, the Company hedges its forecasted jet fuel consumption month after month, which is consistent with the maturity date of the monthly serial Asian call options.
During the year ended December 31, 2024, the intrinsic value of the Asian call options recycled to the fuel cost was an expense of US$1,317.
As of December 31, 2024, the fair value of the outstanding U.S. Gulf Coast Jet Fuel Asian call options was US$431. The cost of hedging derived from the extrinsic value changes of the jet fuel hedged position given the out-of-the-money position as of December 31, 2024 recognized in other comprehensive loss was US$307. The cost of hedging recycled to the fuel cost during 4Q 2024 and will recycle to the fuel cost during 1Q 2025, as these options expire on a monthly basis and the jet fuel is consumed. Contracted options for 4Q 2024 expired and the only outstanding are the ones for 1Q 2025.
Fuel Sensitivity
The sensitivity analysis provided below presents the impact of a change of US$0.01 per gallon in fuel market spot price in the Company’s financial performance. Considering these figures, an increase of US$0.01 per gallon in the fuel prices during 2024, 2023 and 2022 would have impacted the Company’s operating costs in US$3,227, US$3,719 and US$3,399, respectively.
The Company has been proactively trying to mitigate this impact over our business through revenue yielding and a continued effort towards a reduced fuel consumption. Nonetheless, our ability to pass on any significant increases in fuel costs through fare increases is also limited by our ultra-low-cost business model and market high elasticity to price.
b) Foreign currency risk
The Company is exposed to transactional foreign currency risk due to potential mismatches between the currencies in which sales, expenses, receivables and borrowings are denominated, and the respective functional currencies of the Company and its subsidiaries. The U.S. dollar is the functional currency for Controladora and its main subsidiaries. Transactions are primarily denominated in U.S. dollars and Mexican pesos, with minor transactions denominated in other currencies such as Quetzales, Colombian pesos and Colones.
Foreign currency risk arises from possible unfavorable movements in the exchange rate, which could have a negative impact in the Company’s cash flows. To mitigate this risk, the Company may use foreign exchange derivative financial instruments and non-derivative financial instruments.
The summary of quantitative data about the Company’s exposure to currency risk as of December 31, 2024 is as set forth as shown in the next page.
The summary of quantitative data about the Company’s exposure to currency risk as of December 31, 2023 is as set forth below:
At April 29, 2025, the exchange rate was $US1 per Ps. 19.5478.
In determining the spot exchange rate to use on initial recognition of the related asset, expense or income (or part of it) on the derecognition of a non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability relating to advance consideration, the date of the transaction is the date on which the Company initially recognizes the non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability arising from the advance consideration. If there are multiple payments or receipts in advance, the Company determines the transaction date for each payment or receipt of advance consideration.
As of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not enter into foreign exchange rate derivatives financial instruments. Foreign currency sensitivity
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity of a reasonably possible change in Mexican peso exchange. The rate to U.S. dollar that would have occurred as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, with all other variables held constant. The movement in the pre-tax effect shown below represents the result of a change in the fair value of assets and liabilities denominated in Mexican peso. The Company’s exposure to foreign currency exchange rates for all other currencies is not material.
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Company’s long-term debt obligations and flight equipment lease agreements with floating interest rates.
The Company’s results are affected by fluctuations in certain benchmark market interest rates due to the impact that such changes may have on interest-bearing contractual agreements indexed to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) and the Interbank Equilibrium Interest Rate (“TIIE”).
In November 2020, the ICE Benchmark Administration (“IBA”), the FCA-regulated and authorized administrator of LIBOR, announced that starting 2022, LIBOR will no longer be used to issue new loans and the last rates were published on June 30, 2023. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, all our U.S. dollar financing facilities at floating rate are referenced to SOFR (Note 5b).
The Company uses derivative financial instruments to reduce its exposure to fluctuations in market interest rates and accounts for these instruments as an accounting hedge.
In most cases, when a derivative can be tailored within the terms and it perfectly matches cash flows of a leasing or financing agreement, it may be designated as a CFH and the effective portion of fair value variations are recorded in equity until the date the cash flow of the hedged lease payment is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.
In July 2019, the Irrevocable Trust number CIB/3249, whose trustor is the Company, entered into a cap to mitigate the risk due to interest rate increases on the CEBUR (VOLARCB19) coupon payments. The floating rate coupons’ reference to TIIE 28 was limited under the “cap” to 10% on the reference rate for the life of the CEBUR (VOLARCB19) and had the same amortization schedule.
The cap started on July 19, 2019, and the maturity date was June 20, 2024, consisting of 59 “caplets” with the same specifications as the CEBUR (VOLARCB19) coupons for reference rate determination, coupon term and fair value. The following table shows the sensitivity analysis of the change that would have occurred in the fair value of the interest hedging instrument on the CEBUR (VOLARCB19) in 2023 as a result of a reasonably possible change in rates, keeping all other variables constant:
In addition, during November 2021, the Trust entered into a cap to mitigate the risk due to interest rate increases on the CEBUR (VOLARCB21L) coupon payments. The floating rate coupons reference to TIIE 28 are limited under the cap to 10% on the reference rate for the life of the CEBUR (VOLARCB21L) and have the same amortization schedule.
The cap started on November 3, 2021, and the maturity date is October 20, 2026, consisting of 59 “caplets” with the same specifications as the CEBUR (VOLARCB21L) coupons for reference rate determination, coupon term and fair value.
The following table shows the sensitivity analysis of the change that would have occurred in the fair value of the interest hedging instrument on the CEBUR (VOLARCB21L) in 2024 and 2023 as a result of a reasonably possible change in rates, keeping all other variables constant:
In October 2023, the Trust entered into a cap to mitigate the risk due to interest rate increases on the CEBUR (VOLARCB23) coupon payments. The floating rate coupons reference to TIIE 28 are limited under the cap to 13% on the reference rate for the life of the CEBUR (VOLARCB23) and have the same amortization schedule.
The cap started on October 20, 2023, and the maturity date is September 20, 2028, consisting of 59 “caplets” with the same specifications as the CEBUR (VOLARCB23) coupons for reference rate determination, coupon term and fair value.
The following table shows the sensitivity analysis of the change that would have occurred in the fair value of the interest hedging instrument on the CEBUR (VOLARCB23) in 2024 as a result of a reasonably possible change in rates, keeping all other variables constant:
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company’s outstanding hedging contracts in the form of interest rate caps with notional amount of Ps.2.42 billion (US$119.2 million based on an exchange rate of Ps.20.27 to US$1 on December 31, 2024) and Ps.3.16 billion (US$187.4 million based on an exchange rate of Ps. 16.89 to US$1 on December 31, 2023), respectively, had fair values of US$271 and US$1,683, respectively, and are presented as part of the financial assets in the consolidated statement of financial position. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized US$30 and US$(1,175), respectively, in other comprehensive income (loss) in relation to the interest rate caps.
For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the amortization of the intrinsic value of the cap was US$896, US$579 and US$161, respectively, recycled to the consolidated statements of operations as part of the finance cost. During 2024, 2023 and 2022, there was no ineffective portion resulting from these hedging instruments.
In August 2024, the Company entered into T-Locks agreements (Treasury Rate Locks) to mitigate the risk associated with floating rates indexed to lease agreements. The floating rate referenced to US5Y (United States 5Y Treasury Note) was locked for a notional of US$24,900 maturing in August 2024.
As of December 31, 2024, the Company recognized a total of US$117 in other comprehensive loss.
As of December 31, 2024, the Company does not have any outstanding hedging contracts balances in the form of T-Locks.
Debt Sensitivity Analysis
The following sensitivity analysis considers the position exposed to variable interest rates.
The Interbank Equilibrium Interest Rate of the Banco de Mexico (TIIE) 28 days decreased 125 basis points from 2023 to 2024, going from 11.50% to 10.25%, and increased 72 basis points from 2022 to 2023, going from 10.78% to 11.50%, respectively. The Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) three months decreased 102 basis points from 2023 to 2024, going from 5.33% to 4.31%, and increased 73 basis points from 2023 to 2024, going from 4.60% to 5.33%, respectively, and SOFR one month decreased 102 basis points from 2023 to 2024, going from 5.35% to 4.33%, and increased 99 basis points from 2022 to 2023, going from 4.36% to 5.35%, respectively.
In addition to the reference rate changes, if the interest rate had changed on an annual average in the magnitude shown, the impact on the interest expense in the consolidated statements of operations would have been as shown on the next page.
Fixed-rate instruments
The Company account for some fixed-rate financial liabilities; therefore, a change in interest rates at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss.
d) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk represents the risk that the Company has insufficient funds to meet its obligations. Because of the cyclical nature of the business, the operations, and its investment and financing needs related to the acquisition of new aircraft and renewal of its fleet, the Company requires liquid funds to meet its obligations.
The Company manages its cash, cash equivalents and its financial assets, relating the term of investments with those of its obligations. Its policy is that the average term of its investments may not exceed the average term of its obligations. This cash and cash equivalents position is invested in highly liquid short-term instruments through financial entities.
The Company has future obligations related to maturities of bank borrowings, lease liabilities and derivative contracts. The Company’s exposure outside consolidated statements of financial position represents the future obligations related to aircraft purchase contracts. The Company concluded that it has a low concentration of risk since it has access to alternate sources of funding.
The Company has debts related to the Aircraft pre-delivery payments, which are settled with the reimbursement of the Aircraft pre-delivery payments when the sale and leaseback transaction is carried out (Note 25).
As of December 31, 2024, our cash and cash equivalents were US$907,981.
The next page presents the table of Company’s contractual principal payments required on its financial liabilities.
e) Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that any counterparty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily from trade receivables) and from its financing activities, including deposits with banks and financial institutions, foreign exchange transactions and other financial instruments including financial instruments derivatives.
Financial instruments that expose the Company to credit risk involve mainly cash equivalents and accounts receivable. Credit risk on cash equivalents relates to amounts invested with financial institutions.
Credit risk on accounts receivable relates primarily to amounts receivable from the international credit card companies. The Company has a high receivable turnover, hence management believes credit risk is minimal due to the nature of its businesses, which have a large portion of their sales settled in credit cards.
The credit risk on liquid funds and derivative financial instruments is limited because the counterparties have a high credit rating assigned by international credit-rating agencies.
Outstanding derivative financial instruments expose the Company to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the counterparties to the agreements. However, the Company does not expect any of its counterparties to fail to meet their obligations. The amount of such credit exposure is generally the unrealized gain, if any, in such contracts.
To manage credit risk, the Company selects counterparties based on credit assessments, limits overall exposure to any single counterparty and monitors the market position with each counterparty. The Company does not purchase or hold derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. As of December 31, 2024, the Company determined that its credit risk associated with outstanding derivative financial instruments is low, as it exclusively engages in such instruments with counterparties that have high credit ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies.
f) Capital management
Management believes that the resources available to the Company are enough for its present requirements and will be sufficient to meet its anticipated requirements for capital expenditures and other cash requirements for the next fiscal year. The primary objective of the Company’s capital management is to ensure that it maintains healthy capital ratios to support its business and maximize the shareholder’s value. No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes for managing capital during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirement, other than the legal reserve (Note 19).
As part of the management strategies related to acquisition of its aircraft (pre-delivery payments), the Company pays the associated short-term obligations by entering into sale-leaseback agreements, whereby an aircraft is sold to a lessor upon delivery (Note 5b).
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Fair value measurements |
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Fair Value Measurements | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value measurements | 4. Fair value measurements
The only financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value after initial recognition are the derivative financial instruments. Fair value is the price that would be received from sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either:
The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible to the Company.
The fair value of an asset or a liability is assessed using the course of thought that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest.
The assessment of a non-financial asset’s fair value considers the market participant’s ability to generate economic benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use.
The Company uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data is available to measure fair value, maximizing the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizing the use of unobservable inputs.
All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorized within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:
For assets and liabilities that are recognized in the consolidated financial statements on a recurring basis, the Company determines whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorization (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period.
For the purpose of fair value disclosures, the Company has determined classes of assets and liabilities on the basis of the nature, characteristics and risks of the asset or liability and the level of the fair value hierarchy as explained above.
Set out below is a comparison by class of the carrying amounts and fair values of the Company’s financial instruments, other than those for which carrying amounts are reasonable approximations of fair values:
The following table summarizes the fair value measurements by hierarchy as of December 31, 2024:
There were no transfers between level 1 and level 2 during the period.
The following table summarizes the fair value measurements by hierarchy as of December 31, 2023.
There were no transfers between level 1 and level 2 during the period.
The following table summarizes the effects from derivatives financial instruments recognized in the consolidated statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022:
The following table summarizes the net (loss) gain on CFH before taxes recognized in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022:
Consolidated statements of other comprehensive (loss) income
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Financial assets and liabilities |
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Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial assets and liabilities | 5. Financial assets and liabilities
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company’s financial assets measured at amortized cost are represented by cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, trade and other accounts receivable, for which their carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value.
a) Financial assets
b) Financial debt
TIIE: Mexican interbank rate SOFR: Secured Overnight Financing Rate
(ii) The following table provides a summary of the Company’s scheduled remaining principal payments of financial debt and projected interest, at December 31, 2024:
On December 19, 2024, the Company entered into a pre-delivery payment financing with Runway Eleven Lender LLC at an annual interest rate of SOFR plus 275 basis points, for the acquisition of its aircraft through a revolving facility. For purposes of financing these pre-delivery payments, an Irish SPV was created whereby the Company assigned its rights and obligations under the Airbus Purchase Agreement with Airbus S.A.S. (“Airbus”), including its obligation to make pre-delivery payments.
The “Runway Eleven Lender LLC” does not include financial covenants or financial obligations.
On June 8, 2022, the Company entered into a pre-delivery payment financing with Santander/Bancomext at an annual interest rate of SOFR plus 298 basis points, for the acquisition of its aircraft through a revolving facility. For purposes of financing these pre-delivery payments, a Mexican trust was created whereby the Company assigned its rights and obligations under the Airbus Purchase Agreement with Airbus S.A.S. (“Airbus”), including its obligation to make pre-delivery payments to the Mexican trust. The Company guaranteed the obligations of the Mexican trusts under the financing agreement (CIBanco, S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple) Trust 3853. A feature of this financing is that it will incur an additional five basis points if the sustainability goals are not met. On August 31, 2023, the interest rate increased by five basis points, with the possibility of mitigating the additional rate if the objectives are met in the upcoming years.
In August 2024, the Company signed an amendment to increase the facility amount and to include the predelivery payments for additional aircraft, with a new maturity date on December 31, 2028.
The “Santander/Bancomext” loan agreement provides for certain covenants, including limits to the ability to, among others:
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company complied with the covenants under the mentioned loan agreement.
As of December 31, 2024, the outstanding balance of the financial debt related to finance pre-delivery payments of aircraft amounts to US$360,982, the Company covers this obligation through the sale and the collection made by the transaction denominated as sale and leaseback at the time of delivery; therefore, it does not represent a disbursement that directly impacts the Company’s working capital.
As of December 31, 2024, the Company has signed credit lines totaling US$1,873,384, of which US$1,315,384 were related to financial debt (US$308,592 were undrawn) and US$558,000 were related to letters of credit (US$229,272 were undrawn). As of December 31, 2024, the Company had available lines of credit by US$537,864. As of December 31, 2023, the Company has signed credit lines totaling US$1,388,830, of which US$960,930 were related to financial debt (US$228,435 were undrawn) and US$427,900 were related to letters of credit (US$178,800 were undrawn).
The Company signed in April 2022 three pre-delivery payments financing with lessors for the acquisition of aircraft. For this purpose, a Mexican trust was created for each contract (CIBanco, S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple), for JSA International U.S. Holdings, LLC Trust 3866, for GY Aviation Lease 1714 Co. Limited Trust 3855, and Incline II B Shannon 18 Limited Trust 3867. These facilities do not include financial covenants or restrictions.
The Company signed in July 2022 a pre-delivery payment financing with lessors for the acquisition of aircraft with Oriental Leasing 6 Company Limited. For this purpose, a Mexican trust was created with CIBanco, S.A. Institución de Banca Múltiple, Trust 3921. This facility does not include financial covenants or restrictions.
On June 20, 2019, the Company, through its subsidiary Concesionaria, issued 15,000,000 asset-backed trust notes (“CEBUR”) under the ticket VOLARCB 19 for Ps.1.5 billion Mexican pesos (US$74 million, based on an exchange rate of Ps.20.27 to US$1 on December 31, 2024) through the Fideicomiso Irrevocable de Administración número CIB/3249 created by Concesionaria. The issuance amount is part of a program approved by the Mexican National Banking and Securities Commission (Comisión Nacional Bancaria y de Valores) for an amount of up to Ps.3.0 billion Mexican pesos (US$148 million based on an exchange rate of Ps.20.27 to US$1 on December 31, 2024).
The notes had a five-year maturity annual reduction of Ps.250,000, Ps.500,000, Ps.500,000 and Ps.250,000 (US$12.3 million, US$24.7 million, US$24.7 million and US$12.3 million, based on an exchange rate of Ps.20.27 to US$1 as of December 31, 2024) in 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024, respectively, with a floating one-month coupon rate referenced to TIIE 28 plus 175 basis point spread. The notes started amortizing at the end of the second year.
The asset-backed trust notes under the ticker VOLARCB19 were fully amortized on June 20, 2024.
On October 13, 2021, the Company, through its subsidiary Concesionaria issued in the Mexico market a second issuance of 15,000,000 asset-backed trust notes (“CEBUR”) under the ticket VOLARCB21L for Ps.1.5 billion Mexican pesos (US$74 million, based on an exchange rate of Ps.20.27 to US$1 on December 31, 2024) through the Fideicomiso Irrevocable de Administración número CIB/3249 created by Concesionaria. The issuance amount is part of a program approved by the Mexican National Banking and Securities Commission (Comisión Nacional Bancaria y de Valores) for an amount of up to Ps.3.0 billion Mexican pesos (US$148 million, based on an exchange rate of Ps.20.27 to US$1 on December 31, 2024). With this second issuance, the total amount approved for the program had been reached.
The Trust Notes comply with the Sustainability-Linked Bond Principles 2020, administered by the International Capital Market Association (ICMA). The Sustainability Objectives (SPT) for the KPI are to reduce carbon dioxide emissions measured as grams of CO2 emissions per revenue passenger/kilometer (gCO2 / RPK) by 21.54%, 24.08% and 25.53% by 2022, 2023 and 2024, respectively, compared to 2015. This offering will help the Company accomplish its long-term sustainable goals, among which is to reduce CO2 emissions by 35.42% in 2030.
A feature of the asset-backed trust notes is that they will pay an additional 25 basis points to the interest rate if the sustainability goals are not met. On September 20, 2023, the interest rate increased by 25 basis points, with the possibility of mitigating the additional rate if the targets are met for the next years.
The notes have a five-year maturity annual reductions of Ps.83,333, Ps.500,000, Ps.500,000 and Ps.416,667 (US$4.1 million, US$24.7 million, US$24.7 million and US$20.6 million, based on an exchange rate of Ps.20.27 to US$1 on December 31, 2024) in 2023, 2024, 2025 and 2026, respectively, with a floating one-month coupon rate referenced to TIIE 28 plus 200 basis points, and adjustment of 25 basis points starting on September 20, 2023. The notes started amortizing at the end of the second year.
On September 28, 2023, the Mexican National Banking and Securities Commission (Comisión Nacional Bancaria y de Valores) approved an increase amount of the actual program of up to Ps.5.0 billion Mexican pesos (US$246.7 million, based on an exchange rate of Ps.20.27 to US$1 on December 31, 2024). With this authorization, the Company, through its subsidiary Concesionaria, issued in the Mexico market a third issuance of 15,000,000 asset-backed trust notes (“CEBUR”) under the ticket VOLARCB23 for Ps.1.5 billion (US$74 million, based on an exchange rate of Ps.20.27 to US$1 on December 31, 2024) through the Fideicomiso Irrevocable de Administración número CIB/3249 created by Concesionaria.
The notes have a five-year maturity annual reduction of Ps.187,500, Ps.750,000 and Ps.562,500 (US$9.3 million, US$37 million and US$27.8 million, based on an exchange rate of Ps.20.27 to US$1 on December 31, 2024) in 2026, 2027 and 2028, respectively, with a floating one-month coupon rate referenced to TIIE 28 plus 215 basis points spread. The notes start amortizing at the end of the third year.
The asset-backed trust notes structure operates on specific rules and provides a DSCR “Debt Service Coverage Ratio,” which is computed by comparing the Mexican Peso collections over the previous six months to the next six months of debt service. In general, retention of funds does not exist if the ratio exceeds 2.5 times. Amortization on the asset-backed trust notes began in July of 2021 for the first issuance, for the second issuance began in November of 2023 and for the third issuance will begin in October 2026. In addition, early amortization applies if:
In the event of default, the Trustee will refrain from delivering any amount that it would otherwise be required to deliver to Concesionaria and will dedicate such cash flow to amortize the principal of the trust notes (“CEBUR”).
As of December 31, 2024, the Company was in compliance with the conditions of the asset-backed trusted notes.
In December 2021, the Company renewed its working capital facility with Banco Sabadell S.A., Institución de Banca Multiple (“Sabadell”) in Mexican pesos. The facility matured in December 2023.
The “Sabadell” working capital facility had the following covenant:
i) Joint obligor (Concesionaria) must represent 85% of EBITDA of the holding.
The Company settled this short-term loan on January 5, 2023, as such any potential effects of the non-compliance were solved with the payment. The non-compliance did not trigger any cross-default provisions in other debt instruments or any lease agreement of the Company. The facility expired in December 2023.
In December 2022, the Company signed a working capital facility with Banco Actinver S.A., Institución de Banca Múltiple (“Actinver”) in Mexican pesos, bearing annual interest rate at TIIE 28 days plus 250 basis points margins. The facility matured in December 2024.
The “Actinver” working capital facility did not include obligations or restrictions.
Other financing agreements
The Company entered into several agreements that qualified as failed sale and leaseback transactions. Consequently, these agreements were accounted for as financing transactions. The details of these agreements are presented as follows:
Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities
For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the changes in liabilities from financing activities from the Company are summarized in the following table:
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Cash and cash equivalents | 6. Cash and cash equivalents
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, this caption is comprised as follow:
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded a portion of advance ticket sales by an amount of US$8,534 and US$12,936, respectively, as a fund (Note 1d). The funds held in Trusts are used to constitute the debt service reserves.
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Related parties | 7. Related parties
a) An analysis of balances due from/to related parties at December 31, 2024 and 2023 is provided below.
All companies are considered affiliates, since the Company’s primary shareholders or directors are also direct or indirect shareholders or directors of the related parties:
b) During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company had the following transactions with related parties:
Frontier is considered a related party because Brian H. Franke and Andrew Broderick serve as members of both the Company’s board of directors and Frontier’s board of directors. They are also managing directors of Indigo Partners, which has investments in both Companies.
As of December 31, 2024, the account receivable was US$2,161. As of December 31, 2023, the Company did not have outstanding balance due to Frontier. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the account payable was US$662 and US$1,918, respectively.
During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recognized revenue under this agreement of US$5,478. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company did not have revenue transactions. During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized revenue under this agreement of US$5.
Servprot was a related party until June 13, 2023, because Enrique Beltranena Mejicano, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and director, was shareholder of such Company. Servprot provides security services for Mr. Beltranena and his family.
During the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company expensed US$115 and US$207, respectively. e) Aeromantenimiento, S.A. (“Aeroman”)
Aeroman is a related party because Marco Baldocchi, a member of the Company´s board of directors, was a member of Aeroman’s board of directors until November 2024. Additionally, Mr. Joaquin Alberto Palomo, a member of the Company´s board of directors, is a director of Aeroman’s board of directors. On January 1, 2017, the Company entered into an aircraft repair and maintenance service agreement with Aeroman. On January 1, 2022, the Company entered into an amendment with Aeroman and MRO Commercial, S.A. (“MRO”), an affiliate of Aeroman, to extend the agreement until January 1, 2027 and on January 1, 2024, we entered into a new agreement to extend the term of the agreement until December 31, 2028. This agreement provides for the exclusive use of Aeroman’s services for the repair and maintenance of aircraft, subject to availability. Under this agreement, Aeroman provides inspection, maintenance, repair and overhaul services for aircraft. The Company makes payments under this agreement depending on the services performed.
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not have outstanding balance due to Aeroman.
During the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not have expense transactions.
The Company incurred expenses in aircraft maintenance and technical support with Aeroman, which amounted to US$3,860 for the year ended December 31, 2022.
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the balance due under the agreement with MRO was US$979 and US$8, respectively.
During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company incurred expenses in aircraft maintenance and technical support with MRO amounted to US$21,378, US$15,691 and US$11,097, respectively.
f) Mijares, Angoitia, Cortés y Fuentes, S.C. (“MACF”)
MACF is a related party because Ricardo Maldonado Yañez and Eugenio Macouzet de León, member and alternate member, respectively, of the board of the Company since April 2018, are partners of MACF, which provides legal services to us.
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the balance due under the agreement with MACF was US$146 and US$105, respectively.
During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized expenses in legal services under this agreement that amounted to US$196, US$225 and US$196, respectively.
g) Grupo Aeroportuario del Centro Norte, S.A.B. de C.V. (“OMA”)
OMA was considered a related party because Mr. Ricardo Maldonado Yañez was an independent member of OMA’s board of directors, is an independent member of our board of directors and the chairman of our Corporate Practices Committee. Additionally, Mrs. Guadalupe Phillips Margain, one of our independent members, was a member of OMA’s board of directors until November 2022.
As of the issuance date of this report, OMA is no longer a related party.
As of December 31, 2023, the account payable with OMA was US$12,881. During the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized expenses with OMA of US$12,263 and US$9,792, respectively.
h) Chevez, Ruiz, Zamarripa y Cía, S.C. (“Chevez”)
Chevez is a related party because Mr. José Luis Fernández Fernández is an independent member of the board of directors, as well as the chairman of the Audit Committee of the Company and non-managing limited partner of Chevez. Chevez provides tax advisory services to us.
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the account payable with Chevez was US$117 and US$620, respectively.
During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized expenses with Chevez of US$192, US$1,175 and US$923, respectively.
i) A&P International Services, S.A.P.I. de C.V. (“AISG”)
From July 4, 2022, AISG has been considered a related party because Harry F. Krensky, a member of our Board of Directors, is the Chairman of the Board of Directors of AISG. Additionally, Harry F. Krensky is managing partner of Discovery Americas, a private equity firm that indirectly holds/manages an investment position in AISG.
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the account payable with AISG was US$299 and US$313, respectively.
During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized expenses in aircraft and engine maintenance amounted to US$2,986, US$2,895 and US$914, respectively.
j) Jetsmart Airlines SpA (“Jetsmart Chile”)
Jetsmart Chile is considered a related party because Brian H. Franke and Andrew Broderick serve on the Board of Directors of both the Company and Jetsmart Chile. On March 15, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement to provide pilot professional technical cooperation services with Jetsmart Chile.
As of December 31, 2024, the Company did not have outstanding balance due to Jetsmart Chile.
During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recorded revenues in pilot professional technical cooperation services of US$240.
k) Jetsmart Airlines S.A. (“Jetsmart Argentina”)
Jetsmart Argentina is considered a related party because Brian H. Franke serves on the Board of Directors of both the Company and Jetsmart Argentina. On December 11, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement to lease aircraft engines with Jetsmart Argentina.
As of December 31, 2024, the account payable with Jetsmart Argentina was US$80.
During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recorded revenues in lease aircraft engines of US$80.
l) CleanJoule, Inc. (“CleanJoule”)
CleanJoule is considered related party because Mr. Brian H. Franke, the chairman of our board of directors, is an officer of Franke Family Joule, LLC. Since May 23, 2023, he has been a shareholder of Clean Joule and has the right to appoint a member of its board of directors. Additionally, on May 23, 2023, Mr. Andrew Broderick, a member of our board of directors, was appointed by Franke Family Joule, LLC, as a member of the board of directors of CleanJoule. CleanJoule is a company that produces high-performance and cost-effective Sustainable Aviation Fuel from agricultural waste and organic residues. The Company directly purchased common stock of CleanJoule, recognizing 320,000 common stock shares amounting to US$4,000.
m) Volantio, Inc. (“Volantio”)
Volantio is considered a related party because Mr. William Dean Donovan, an independent member of our Board of Directors, also serves in Volantio’s Board of Directors as of August 13, 2024. Volantio provides customer support services to the Company.
As of December 31, 2024, the Company’s account payable with Volantio was US$80.
During the year ended December 31, 2024, Volantio recognized expenses of US$420.
n) Directors and officers
During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the chairman and the independent members of the Company’s board of directors received a net compensation of US$414 and US$696, respectively, and the rest of the directors received a net compensation of US$116 and US$242, respectively.
During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the amount paid to the chairman and independent members in-kind through the Company’s shares totaled US$788 and US$305, respectively.
During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, all the Company’s senior managers received an aggregate compensation for short-term benefits of US$15,157, US$13,845 and US$11,679, respectively, as well as long-term benefits of US$6,508, US$5,689 and US$5,951, respectively. These amounts were recognized in salaries and benefits in the consolidated statements of operations.
During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the cost of share-based payments MIP transactions was US$6,309, US$6,048 and US$5,074, respectively. The benefit of the cash-settled payments MIP II was US$1,131, US$119 and US$4,365, respectively. (Note 18).
The Company has a short-term benefit plan to certain personnel whereby cash bonuses are awarded for meeting certain Company’s performance targets. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded a provision in the amount of US$10,839 and US$6,541, respectively. In relation with this cash bonus, during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company recorded an expense for an amount of US$12,250, US$6,357 and US$6,893, respectively, under the caption salaries and benefits.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for related parties. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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Other accounts receivable, net | 8. Other accounts receivable, net
An analysis of other accounts receivable as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 is detailed below:
Accounts receivable has the following aging:
The movement in the allowance for expected credit losses from December 31, 2022 to December 31, 2024 is as follows:
The allowance for expected credit losses on accounts receivable is established in accordance with the approach disclosed at Note 1f) ii).
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Inventories | 9. Inventories
An analysis of inventories as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:
The inventory items are consumed during or used mainly in delivery of in-flight services and for maintenance services by the Company and are valued at the lower of cost or replacement value. The Company recognizes the necessary estimates for decreases in the value of its inventories due to impairment, obsolescence, slow movement and causes that indicate that the use or realization of the aircraft spare parts and flight equipment accessories that are part of the inventory will be less than recorded value.
For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not record any impairment loss in the value of its inventories.
During the years ended as of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the amount of consumption of inventories recorded as an operating expense as part of maintenance expense was US$24,009, US$20,928 and US$17,825, respectively.
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 10. Prepaid expenses and other current assets
An analysis of prepaid expenses and other current assets at December 31, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:
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Guarantee deposits | 11. Guarantee deposits
An analysis of this caption as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:
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Rotable spare parts, furniture and equipment, net |
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Rotable spare parts, furniture and equipment, net | 12. Rotable spare parts, furniture and equipment, net
a) During 2024 and 2023, the Company acquired 16 engines (11 NEO and five V2500) and nine engines (five NEO and four V2500), respectively, (under the terms of the Pratt & Whitney purchase agreement FMP). These acquisitions were accounted for at cost, totaling US$163,463 and US$85,182, respectively. The Company identified the major components separately at their respective cost. These components are classified as flight equipment and depreciated over their useful life.
b) During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company capitalized borrowing costs, which amounted to US$35,107 and US$21,901, respectively (Note 23). The Company capitalizes the actual borrowing costs of the borrowings directly attributable to the constructions of aircraft. For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the weighted rate of the direct borrowings used to determine the amount of borrowing costs was 7.59% and 8.85%, respectively.
c) Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 was US$175,266, US$127,401 and US$90,790, respectively. Depreciation expenses for the year are recognized as a component of operating expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.
d) In October 2005 and December 2006, the Company entered into purchase agreements with Airbus and International Aero Engines AG (“IAE”) for the purchase of aircraft and engines, respectively. Under such agreements and prior to the delivery of each aircraft and engine, the Company agreed to make pre-delivery payments, which were calculated based on the reference price of each aircraft and engine, and following a formula established for such purpose in the agreements.
In 2011, the Company amended the agreement with Airbus for the purchase of 44 A320 family aircraft to be delivered from 2015 to 2020. The order included 14 A320CEO (“Current Engine Option Aircraft”) and 30 A320NEO. Additionally, during December 2017, the Company amended the agreement with Airbus for the purchase of 80 A320 family aircraft to be delivered from 2022 to 2026. The order includes 46 A320NEO and 34 A321NEO. Under such agreement and prior to the delivery of each aircraft, the Company agreed to make pre-delivery payments, which shall be calculated based on the reference price of each aircraft, and following a formula established for such purpose in the agreement.
In November 2018, the Company amended the agreement with Airbus to reschedule the remaining 26 fleet deliveries between 2019 and 2022. Also, in this amendment, the Company used its rights on the Airbus Purchase Agreement to convert six A320NEO into A321NEO. In July 2020, the Company amended the agreement with Airbus to reschedule the 80 aircraft deliveries between 2023 and 2028. In October 2020, the Company amended the agreement with Airbus to reschedule the remaining 18 fleet deliveries between 2020 and 2022.
In 2021, the Company amended the agreement with Airbus for the purchase of 39 A320 family aircraft to be delivered from 2023 to 2029. The order includes only A321NEO aircraft. Under such agreement and prior to the delivery of each aircraft, the Company agreed to make pre-delivery payments, which shall be calculated based on the reference price of each aircraft, and following a formula established for such purpose in the agreement. Also, in this agreement, the Company used its rights on the Airbus Purchase Agreement to convert 20 A320NEO into A321NEO.
In 2022, the Company amended the agreement with Airbus for the purchase of 25 A320 family aircraft to be delivered in 2030. The order includes only A321NEO aircraft. Under such agreement and prior to the delivery of each aircraft, the Company agreed to make pre-delivery payments, which shall be calculated based on the reference price of each aircraft, and following a formula established for such purpose in the agreement.
On August 16, 2013, the Company entered into certain agreements with IAE and International Aero Engines, LLC (“IAE LLC”) (“P&W”), which included the purchase of the engines for 14 A320CEO and 30 A320NEO, respectively, delivered between 2014 and 2022. This agreement also included the purchase of one spare engine for the A320CEO fleet (which was received during the fourth quarter of 2016) and six spare engines for the A320NEO fleet received from 2017 to 2022. In November 2015, the Company amended the agreement with the engine supplier to provide major maintenance services for the engines of 16 aircraft (10 A320NEO and six A321NEO). This agreement also includes the purchase of three spare engines, two of them for the A320NEO fleet and one for the A321NEO fleet. In April 2021, the Company amended the agreement with the engine supplier to provide major maintenance services for the engines of two aircraft A320NEO.
On May 12, 2020, the Company entered into certain agreements with IAE LLC, which included the purchase of the engines for 46 A320NEO and 34 A321NEO, respectively, to be delivered between 2022 and 2028. This agreement also included the purchase of 11 firm spare engines for the A320NEO fleet to be received from 2022 to 2029.
In October 2021, the Company amended the agreement with the engine supplier to provide major maintenance services for the engines of 13 aircraft (all A320NEO). This agreement also includes the purchase of one spare engine for the A320NEO fleet. The Company has further amended and restated the agreement with IAE LLC to provide major maintenance services for the engines of 79 aircraft (five A320NEO and 74 A321NEO), as well as the purchase of 21 spare engines for the A320NEO fleet to be delivered from 2024 to 2030.
The Company received credit notes from P&W in December 2017 of US$3.1 million, which are being amortized on a straight-line basis, prospectively during the term of the agreement. As of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company amortized a corresponding benefit from these credit notes of US$216, US$216 and US$225, respectively, which is recognized as an offset to maintenance expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.
During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the amounts paid for aircraft pre-delivery payments were of US$235.3 million and US$230.4 million, respectively.
The current purchase agreement with Airbus requires the Company to accept delivery of 131 Airbus A320 family aircraft during a period of seven years (from January 2025 to December 2031). On November 26, 2024, an agreement was signed with Airbus to reschedule the delivery date for all 131 Aircraft. This agreement provides the addition of 131 aircraft to its fleet as follows: 14 in 2025, 11 in 2026, 7 in 2027, 19 in 2028, 22 in 2029, 30 in 2030 and 28 to be delivered during 2031. Commitments to acquisitions of property and equipment are disclosed in Note 25.
During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company entered into aircraft sale and leaseback transactions, resulting in gains of US$32,175, US$8,275 and US$21,193, respectively. These gains were recorded under the caption other operating income in the consolidated statements of operations, which represented only the amount of gains that relate to the rights transferred to the buyer-lessor (Note 22).
e) During December 2017, the Company entered into an updated total support agreement with Lufthansa for 66 months, with an effective date on July 1, 2018. This agreement includes similar terms and conditions as the original agreement.
As part of this agreement, the Company received credit notes of US$5 million in 2022 and US$1.5 million in 2017, which are amortized on a straight-line basis, prospectively during the term of the agreement. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company amortized a corresponding benefit from these credit notes of US$519, US$519 and US$452, respectively, recognized as an offset to maintenance expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.
For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not record any impairment loss.
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Intangible assets, net |
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Intangible assets, net | 13. Intangible assets, net
The composition and movement of intangible assets is as follows:
Software amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 was US$7,849, US$6,895 and US$6,696, respectively. These amounts were recognized in depreciation and amortization caption on the consolidated statements of operations.
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Leases |
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Leases | 14. Leases
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the most significant leases are as follows:
Aircraft and engines represent the Company’s most significant lease agreements. On December 31, 2024, the Company leases 141 aircraft (129 as of December 31, 2023) and 18 spare engines (20 as of December 31, 2023) that have maximum terms through 2036. The leases are generally guaranteed by either deposit in cash or letters of credit.
Composition of the fleet and spare engines, leases (1):
During the year ended December 31, 2023, P&W announced preventive accelerated inspections for the GTF engines. Consequently, the Company’s GTF engines are being reviewed to ensure compliance with these requirements.
As a result of these preventive accelerated inspections and in accordance with the business strategy, the Company extended certain aircraft and engines lease agreements and added new aircraft and engines to its fleet. All accounting effects of these aircraft and engines lease extensions and new incorporations have been assessed and presented into the Company’s Financial Statements. Additionally, the compensation received from the manufacturer has been included in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company added 14 leased aircraft to its fleet (two A320NEO and eight A321NEO were acquired through sale and leaseback transactions under the Company’s existing Airbus purchase agreement), as well as four used A320CEO. All the used aircraft were not subject to sale and leaseback transactions.
Additionally, the Company extended the lease term of nine A320CEO aircraft for an additional period of up to six years and one A319CEO aircraft for an additional period of up to 1.5 years.
During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company also extended the lease term of two spare engines for an additional period of up to three years.
All accounting effects of these aircraft and engine lease extensions and new incorporations have been assessed and presented in the Company’s Financial Statements. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded a net increase of US$570,185 and US$478,303, respectively, as part of the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, resulting from the aircraft and engine lease extensions and new incorporations. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company added 13 leased aircraft to its fleet, including one A320NEO and two A321NEO acquired through a sale and leaseback transaction under the existing Airbus purchase agreement. Additionally, two A320NEO and eight A321NEO were incorporated directly from the lessor’s aircraft acquired order book. The aircraft acquired from the lessor’s order book were not subject to sale and leaseback transaction.
During 2023, the Company also extended the term of eight A320CEO and one A321CEO for an additional period of up to four years.
Additionally, during the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company extended the term of six spare engines for an additional period of up to 3.5 years.
Set out below are the carrying amounts of right-of-use assets recognized and the movements during the period:
Set out below are the carrying amounts of lease liabilities and the movements during the period:
The Company had total cash outflows for leases of US$583,395 in 2024, US$529,074 in 2023 and US$449,004 in 2022.
During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized expenses related to short-term leases and leases of low-value assets for an amount of US$4,865, US$7,925 and US$6,680, respectively.
For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the amounts recognized in profit or loss were as follow:
The aircraft lease agreements of the Company also require that the aircraft and engines be returned to lessors under specific conditions of maintenance. The costs of return, which in no case are related to scheduled major maintenance, are estimated and recognized ratably as a provision from the time it becomes likely such costs will be incurred and can be estimated reliably. These return costs are recognized as a component of variable lease expenses and the provision is remeasured and included as part of other liabilities, through the remaining lease term.
The Company estimates provisions for airframe, engine overhauls and limited-life parts based on assumptions such as projected airframe usage and expected maintenance cost. For the year ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company recorded expenses related to this provision as supplemental rent, totaling US$86,282, US$80,894 and US$58,658, respectively.
For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company recorded redelivery expenses of US$135,155, US$103,845 and US$124,532 respectively.
Certain lease agreements contain extension options, which the Company evaluates exercising once the lease period comes to its end, based on the market conditions at such moment. The lease liabilities corresponding to leases on which it was decided to extend are remeasured for the period negotiated between the Company and the lessor.
During 2024 and 2023, due to the aircraft and engines lease extension agreements, the Company reassessed the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, resulting in net increases of US$86,678 and $73,586, respectively.
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Accrued liabilities |
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Accrued liabilities | 15. Accrued liabilities
a) The detail of current accrued liabilities as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:
b) Non-current accrued liabilities as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:
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- Definition The disclosure of accrued expenses and other liabilities. [Refer: Accruals; Other liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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Other liabilities |
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Other liabilities | 16. Other liabilities
During the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, cancellations or write-offs related to these liabilities were recorded by an amount of US$40,890 and US$19,810, respectively.
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Employee benefits |
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Employee benefits | 17. Employee benefits
The components of net period cost recognized in the consolidated statements of operations and the obligations for seniority premium for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
Changes in the defined benefit obligation are as follows:
The significant assumptions used in the computation of the seniority premium obligations are shown below:
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the accruals related to employee profit-sharing, which is included as part of short-term other liabilities caption, are as follows:
Sensitivity analysis
A reasonably possible variation at the date of the report, in one of the most significant actuarial assumptions, and assuming that the rest of the variables had remained constant, would have affected the benefit obligations defined as of December 31, 2024 in the amounts shown on the next page.
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- References No definition available.
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Share-based payments |
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Share-based payments | 18. Share-based payments
LTRP
On November 6, 2014, the shareholders of the Company and the shareholders of its subsidiary Servicios Corporativos approved an amendment to the current LTRP for the benefit of certain key executives, based on the recommendations of the Board of Directors of the Company at its meetings held on July 24 and August 29, 2014. For such purposes, on November 10, 2014, an irrevocable Administrative Trust was created by Servicios Corporativos and the key executives. The new plan was restructured and named LTIP, which consists of a share purchase plan (equity-settled transaction) and SARs plan (cash-settled).
On October 18, 2018, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a new long-term retention plan (“LTRP”) for certain executives of the Company, through which the beneficiaries of the plan will receive shares of the Company once the service conditions are met. This plan does not include cash compensations granted through appreciation rights on the Company’s shares. The retention plans granted in previous periods under LTRP will continue in full force and effect until their respective due dates and the cash compensation derived from them will be settled according to the conditions established in each plan.
a) LTIP
- Share purchase plan (equity-settled)
Under the share purchase plan (equity-settled), in November 2014, certain key executives of the Company were granted with a special bonus by an amount of Ps.10,831 (US$797 as of November 11, 2014 based on an exchange rate of Ps.13.58 to US$1), to be used to purchase Company’s shares. The plan consisted in:
As the Administrative Trust is controlled and therefore consolidated by Controladora, shares purchased in the market and held within the Administrative Trust are presented for accounting purposes as treasury shares in the consolidated statement of changes in equity. In November 2024, 2023 and 2022, the extensions to the LTIP were approved by the Company’s shareholders and the Company’s Board of Directors. The total cost of the extensions approved were US$5,821 (US$3,784 net of withheld taxes), US$5,708 (US$3,711 net of withheld taxes) and US$5,703 (US$3,707 net of withheld taxes), respectively. Under the terms of the incentive plan, certain key employees of the Company were granted a special bonus that was transferred to the Administrative Trust for the acquisition of Series A shares of the Company.
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the number of shares into the Administrative Trust associated with the Company’s share purchase payment plans is as follows:
The vesting period of the shares granted under the Company’s share purchase plans is as follows:
In accordance with IFRS 2, the share purchase plans are classified as equity-settled transactions on the grant date. This valuation is the result of multiplying the total number of Series A shares deposited in the Administrative Trust and the price per share, plus the balance in cash deposited in the Administrative Trust.
For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the compensation expense recorded in the consolidated statements of operations amounted to US$6,309, US$6,048 and US$5,074, respectively.
During 2024, there were no forfeited shares. During 2023, some key employees left the Company; therefore, the vesting conditions were not fulfilled. In accordance with the terms of the plan, Servicios Corporativos is entitled to receive the proceeds of the sale of such shares; the number of forfeited shares as of December 31, 2023 was 330,453.
b) MIP
- MIP II
On February 19, 2016, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized an extension to the MIP for certain key executives. Such extension was modified on November 6, 2016. Under MIP II, 13,536,960 share appreciation rights of our Series A shares were granted to be settled annually in cash in a period of five years in accordance with the established service conditions. In addition, a five-year extension to the period in which the employees can exercise MIP II once the SARs are vested was approved. Fair value of the SARs is measured at each reporting period using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, taking into consideration the terms and conditions granted to the employees. The amount of the cash payment is determined based on the increase in our share price between the grant date and the settlement date.
The carrying amount of the liability relating to the SARs as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 was US$146 and US$1,433, respectively. The compensation cost is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations under the caption of salaries and benefits over the service period.
During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company recorded a benefit of US$1,131, US$119 and US$4,365, respectively, in the consolidated statements of operations. During the years ended 2024, 2023 and 2022, SARs were not exercised.
The summary related to expense recognized for the Company’s retention plans during the years 2024, 2023 and 2022 is shown in the following table:
c) Board of Directors Incentive Plan (BoDIP)
Certain members of the Board of Directors of the Company receive additional benefits through a share-based plan, which has been classified as an equity-settled share-based payment and therefore accounted under IFRS 2 “Share-based payment.”
In April 2018, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized a Board of Directors Incentive Plan “BoDIP,” for the benefit of certain board members. The BoDIP grants options to acquire shares of the Company, or CPOs, during a five-year period with an exercise share price at Ps.0, Ps.0 and Ps. 33.80 for the years ended 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively, which was determined on the grant date. Under this plan, no service or performance conditions are required for the board members to exercise the option to acquire shares, and therefore, they have the right to request the delivery of those shares at the time they pay for them. For such purposes, on August 29, 2018, the Fideicomiso Irrevocable de Administración número CIB/3081 was created by Controladora Vuela Compañía de Aviación S.A.B de C.V as trustee and CIBanco, S.A., Institución de Banco Multiple as trustor. The number of shares held as of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 available to be exercised is 3,388,251, 4,781,769 and 5,945,417, respectively, and are included in treasury shares.
During 2024, certain conditions were not met; therefore, the executives did not exercise the option to purchase the shares. In accordance with the terms of the plan, Controladora is entitled to receive the proceeds from the sale of these shares. The number of forfeited shares as of December 31, 2024 was 1,393,518.
In April 2023, the Company’s Annual General Shareholders’ Meeting modified the terms of the BoDIP. Effective as of 2023, certain members of the Board of Directors receive additional benefits through a stock-based plan, which will be administered by the LTIP Trust and that will be delivered to the beneficiaries once the established conditions are met. The number of shares held by the trustee as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 was 588,205 shares and 370,860 shares, respectively (and they are included as treasury shares). The total cost approved in 2024 and 2023 was US$651 (US$460 net of withheld taxes) and US$640 (US$452 net of withheld taxes), respectively.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for share-based payment arrangements. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- References No definition available.
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Equity |
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Equity | 19. Equity
As of December 31, 2024, the total number of the Company’s authorized shares was 1,165,976,677, represented by common registered shares, issued and with no par value, fully subscribed and paid, comprised as follows:
As of December 31, 2023, the total number of the Company’s authorized shares was 1,165,976,677, represented by common registered shares, issued and with no par value, fully subscribed and paid, comprised as follows:
On November 22, 2023, the holders of all of the 57,513,873 outstanding Series B shares of the Company concluded the conversion of all Series B Shares into 57,513,873 Series A Shares represented by Ordinary Participation Certificates in the form of the corresponding American Depositary Shares. All shares representing the Company’s capital stock, either Series A shares or Series B shares, grant the holders the same economic rights, and there are no preferences and/or restrictions attaching to any class of shares on the distribution of dividends and the repayment of capital. Holders of the Company’s Series A common stock and Series B common stock are entitled to dividends when, and if, declared by a shareholders’ resolution. The Company’s revolving line of credit with Santander and Bancomext limits the Company’s ability to declare and pay dividends if the Company fails to comply with the payment terms thereunder. Only Series A shares from the Company are listed.
During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not declare any dividends.
In accordance with the Mexican Corporations Act, the Company is required to allocate at least 5% of the net income of each year to increase the legal reserve. This practice must be continued until the legal reserve reaches 20% of capital stock. As of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company’s legal reserve was US$17,363, or 8.5%, respectively, of our capital stock.
For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not allocate any amount to the legal reserve fund. As of December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company’s legal reserve has not reached 20% of its capital stock.
Any distribution of earnings in excess of the net tax profit account Cuenta de Utilidad Fiscal Neta (“CUFIN”) balance will be subject to corporate income tax, payable by the Company, at the enacted income tax rate at that time. A 10% withholding tax is imposed on dividends distributions to individuals and foreign shareholders from earnings generated starting January 1, 2014. Dividends paid will be free of Income taxes if they come from the CUFIN. Dividends that exceed the CUFIN and the Cuenta de Utilidad Fiscal Reinvertida (“CUFINRE”) will cause a tax equivalent to 42.86%. Dividends paid that come from profits by the ISR will not be subject to any withholding or additional payment of taxes.
Shareholders may contribute certain amounts for future increases in capital stock, either in fixed or variable capital. Said contributions will be kept in a special account until the shareholders meeting authorizes an increase in the capital stock of the Company, at which time each shareholder will have a preferential right to subscribe and pay the increase with the contributions previously made. As it is not strictly regulated in Mexican law, the shareholders meeting may agree to return the contributions to the shareholders or even set a term in which the increase in the capital stock must be authorized. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had a balance of US$0.1 and US$0.1, respectively.
a) Earnings (loss) per share
Basic earnings (loss) per share (“EPS” or “LPS”) amounts are calculated by dividing the net earnings (loss) for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.
Diluted EPS (LPS) amounts are calculated by dividing the earnings (loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent (after adjusting for interest on the convertible preference shares, if any) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year, plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares (to the extent that their effect is dilutive). The following table shows the calculations of the basic and diluted earnings income per share for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022.
There have been no other transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares between the reporting date and the date of authorization of these financial statements.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for share capital, reserves and other equity interest. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- References No definition available.
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Income tax |
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Income Tax | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax | 20. Income tax
a) In accordance with the MITL, the Company and its Mexican subsidiaries are subject to income tax and each files its tax returns on an individual entity basis and the related tax results are included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. The income tax is computed taking into consideration the taxable and deductible effects of inflation, such as depreciation calculated on adjusted assets values. Taxable income is increased or reduced by the effects of inflation on certain monetary assets and liabilities through the annual inflation adjustment.
The income tax rates for 2024, 2023 and 2022 were in Guatemala 25%, Costa Rica 30% and El Salvador 30%.
b) For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company reported on a consolidated basis taxable income of US$299,332, US$59,984 and US$53,293, respectively, which was partially offset by tax losses from prior years.
In accordance with the MITL and Costa Rican Income Tax Law (“CRITL”), tax losses may be carried forward against taxable income generated in the succeeding 10 and three years, respectively. Carryforward tax losses are adjusted based on inflation.
In accordance with Guatemala Income Tax Law (“GITL”) and El Salvador Income Tax Law (“ESITL”), tax losses cannot be carried forward against taxable income generated.
c) An analysis of consolidated income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 is as follows:
Consolidated statements of operations
Consolidated statements of comprehensive income
d) A reconciliation of the statutory corporate income tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate for financial reporting purposes is as follows:
The Company’s effective income tax reconciliation using domestic tax rate
Mexican income tax matters
For Mexican purposes, corporate income tax is computed on an accrued basis. MITL requires taxable profit to be determined by considering revenue net of tax deductions. Prior years’ tax losses can be utilized to offset current year taxable income. Income tax is determined by applying the 30% rate on the net amount after tax losses utilization. For tax purposes, income is considered taxable at the earlier of: (i) the time the revenue is collected, (ii) the service is provided or (iii) the time of the issuance of the invoice. Expenses are deductible for tax purposes generally on an accrual basis, with some exceptions, once the requirements established in the tax law are fulfilled.
Central America (Guatemala, Costa Rica and El Salvador)
According to “GITL,” under the regime on profits from business activities, net operating losses cannot offset taxable income in prior or future years. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, our subsidiary in Guatemala generated tax profit (loss) of US$966, US$623 and US$(10), respectively.
According to “CRITL,” under the regime on profits from business activities, tax losses can offset taxable income in a term of three years. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, our subsidiary in Costa Rica generated net operating profit (loss) for an amount of US$558, US$(9,503) and US$3,869, respectively. Regarding operating loss, no deferred tax asset has been recognized.
According to “ESITL,” under the regime on profits from business activities, net operating losses cannot offset taxable income in prior or future years. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, our subsidiary in El Salvador generated net operating gain for an amount of US$35,809, US$3,245 and US$17,078, respectively.
e) An analysis of consolidated deferred taxes is as follows:
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the amount of deferred income tax is as follows:
A reconciliation of deferred income tax asset, net is as follows:
According to IAS 12, “Income Taxes,” a deferred income tax asset should be recognized for the carry-forward of available tax losses to the extent that it is probable that future taxable income will be available against which the available tax losses can be utilized. In these regards, the Company has recognized as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 a deferred tax asset for tax losses of US$234 and US$39,360, respectively.
An analysis of the available tax losses carry-forward of the Company at December 31, 2024 is as follows:
During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company utilized US$107,885 and US$15,452 of the available tax loss carry-forwards, respectively.
A breakdown of available tax loss carry-forward of Controladora and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2024 is as follows:
The temporary differences associated with investments in the Company’s subsidiaries, for which a deferred tax liability has not been recognized in the periods presented, aggregate in 2024 was US$15,679 (2023 was US$7,833). The Company has determined that the undistributed profits of its subsidiaries will not be distributed in the foreseeable future. The Company has an agreement with its associate that the profits of the associate will not be distributed until it obtains the consent of the Company. The Company does not anticipate giving such consent at the reporting date. Furthermore, the Group will not distribute its profits until it obtains the consent of all venture partners.
f) At December 31, 2024, the Company had the following tax balances:
As of December 31, 2024, the Company has tax proceedings regarding uncertain tax positions by an amount of about US$78.5 million, associated to the deductibility of certain Company expenses during 2013, 2014 and 2015. The Company has filed legal administrative procedures. Volaris considers that it has solid arguments to believe that it will not have adverse effects as no such adjustments have been considered. Nonetheless, until all stages in the procedures are exhausted in each proceeding, the Company cannot assure the achievement of a final favorable resolution.
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- References No definition available.
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Operating revenues |
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Operating revenues | 21. Operating revenues
For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the revenues from contracts with customers is described as follows:
Transactions from unearned transportation revenues
The performance obligations related to contract liability are recognized over the following 12 months and are related to the scheduled flights and other passenger services purchased by the client in advance.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for revenue from contracts with customers. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- References No definition available.
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Other operating income and expenses |
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Other operating income and expenses | 22. Other operating income and expenses
An analysis of other operating income is as follows:
An analysis of other operating expenses is as follows:
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- Definition The disclosure of other operating income or expense. [Refer: Other operating income (expense)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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Finance income and cost |
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Finance income and cost | 23. Finance income and cost
An analysis of finance income is as shown on the next page.
An analysis of finance cost is as follows:
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- Definition The disclosure of interest income and expense. [Refer: Interest income (expense)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- References No definition available.
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Components of accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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Components Of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Components of accumulated other comprehensive loss | 24. Components of accumulated other comprehensive loss
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Commitments and contingencies | 25. Commitments and contingencies
Aircraft-related commitments and financing arrangements
Committed expenditures for aircraft purchase and related flight equipment related to the Airbus purchase agreement, including estimated amounts for contractual price escalations and pre-delivery payments, will be as follows:
All aircraft acquired by the Company through the Airbus purchase agreement through December 31, 2024 have been executed through sale and leaseback transactions.
In addition, we have commitments to execute sale and leaseback over the next two years. The estimated proceeds from these commitments are as follows:
For future aircraft deliveries, the Company will review the lease and financing structure applicable based on then-current market conditions.
The future lease payments for these non-cancellable sale and leaseback contracts are as follows:
Purchase of additional A320 New Engine Option (“NEO”) family aircraft
On December 28, 2017, the Company amended the agreement with Airbus, S.A.S. (“Airbus”) for the purchase of 80 additional A320NEO family aircraft to be delivered from 2022 to 2026, which was further amended in July 2020 to reschedule the deliveries between 2023 and 2028. Additionally, in November 2021, the Company entered into a new amendment to the referred agreement to purchase 39 additional A320 New Engine Option (“NEO”) Family Aircraft to be delivered between 2023 and 2029. In addition to the acquisition of these 39 aircraft, the Company exercised its rights under the purchase agreement with Airbus to convert 19 aircraft from A320NEO to A321NEO aircraft of its current order, all to support the Company’s targeted growth markets in Mexico, United States, Central America and South America.
On October 10, 2022, the Company executed an amendment to our existing Airbus purchase agreement for the purchase of 25 A321NEO aircraft, all to be delivered in 2030.
On November 26, 2024, the Company entered into an amendment agreement with Airbus to the existing purchase agreement to reschedule the deliveries for the 131 pending aircraft between 2025 and 2031.
Litigation
The Company is a party to legal proceedings and claims that arise during the ordinary course of business. Certain proceedings are considered possible obligations. Based on the plaintiffs’ claims, as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, these possible contingencies amount to a total of US$37.1 million (US$2.1 million related to legal matters, US$5.0 million related to labor matters and US$30.0 million related to other contributions matters), US$29.4 million (US$2.8 million related to legal matters, US$6.1 million related to labor matters and US$20.5 million related to other contributions matters), respectively.
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- Definition The disclosure of commitments and contingent liabilities. [Refer: Classes of contingent liabilities [domain]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- References No definition available.
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Operating segments |
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Operating segments | 26. Operating segments
The Company is managed as a single business unit that provides air transportation services. The Company has two geographic segments identified below:
Revenues are allocated by geographic segments based upon the origin-destination of each flight. The Company does not have material non-current assets located in foreign countries.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for operating segments. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- References No definition available.
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Subsequent events |
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Subsequent events | 27. Subsequent events
As of April 29, 2025, no relevant subsequent events have been identified that could significantly impact the consolidated financial statements.
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- Definition The entire disclosure for events after the reporting period. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- References No definition available.
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Description of the business and summary of material accounting policy informatio (Policies) |
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Basis of preparation | a) Basis of preparation
Statement of compliance
These consolidated financial statements, which comprise the financial statements of the Company as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 and for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, were prepared in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards (“IFRS” International Financial Reporting Standards) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”).
The presentation currency of the Company’s consolidated financial statements is the U.S. dollar. All values in the consolidated financial statements are rounded to the nearest thousand (US$000), except when otherwise indicated.
The Company has consistently applied its accounting policies to all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements and provide comparative information in respect of the previous period.
Basis of measurement and presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical-cost convention, except for derivative financial instruments that are measured at fair value.
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Presentation currency and definition of terms
The consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes are presented in U.S. dollars, except when specific reference is made to a different currency. When reference is made to U.S. dollars or “$,” it means dollars of the United States. All amounts in the consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes are stated in thousands, except when references are made to earnings or loss per share and/or prices per share. When reference is made to “Ps” or “pesos,” it means Mexican pesos. When it is deemed relevant, certain amounts in foreign currency presented in the notes to the consolidated financial statements include between parentheses a convenience translation into dollars and/or into pesos, as applicable.
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Basis of consolidation | b) Basis of consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. As of December 31, 2024, and 2023, for accounting purposes, the companies included in the consolidated financial statements are as shown in the next page.
Consolidation by control
The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent Company, using consistent accounting policies.
Control is achieved when the Company is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. Specifically, the Company controls an investee if, and only if, the Company has:
When the Company has less than a majority of the voting or similar rights of an investee, the Company considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including:
The Company reassesses whether it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control. Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Company obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Company loses control of the subsidiary. Assets, liabilities, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date the Company gains control until the date the Company ceases to control the subsidiary.
All intercompany balances, transactions, unrealized gains and losses resulting from intercompany transactions are eliminated completely on consolidation in the consolidated financial statements.
On consolidation, the assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into U.S. dollar at the exchange rates prevailing at the reporting date and their statements of profit or loss are translated at the average exchange rates prevailing at the time. The exchange differences arising on translation for consolidation are recognized in other comprehensive income (“OCI”). On disposal of a foreign operation, the component of OCI relating to that particular foreign operation is recognized in profit or loss.
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Revenue recognition | c) Revenue recognition
Passenger revenues
Revenues from the air transportation of passengers are recognized at the earlier of when the service is provided or when the non-refundable ticket expires on the date of the scheduled travel.
Ticket sales for future flights are initially recognized as contract liabilities under the caption “unearned transportation revenue” and once the transportation service is provided by the Company or when the non-refundable ticket expires at the date of the scheduled travel, the earned revenue is recognized as passenger ticket revenue and the unearned transportation revenue is reduced by the same amount. All the Company’s tickets are non-refundable; however, certain tickets may be changed upon a payment of a fee. Additionally, the Company does not operate its own frequent flier program.
The most significant passenger revenue includes revenues generated from: (i) fare revenue and (ii) other passenger revenues. Other passenger services include but are not limited to fees charged for excess baggage, bookings through the call center or third-party agencies, advanced seat selection, itinerary changes and charters. They are recognized as revenue when the obligation of passenger transportation service is provided by the Company or when the non-refundable ticket expires at the date of the scheduled travel.
The Company also classifies as other passenger revenue “V Club” and other similar services, which are recognized as revenue over time when the service is provided.
The Company sells certain connecting flight tickets with one or more segments operated by other airline partners. For segments operated by other airline partners, the Company has determined that it is acting as an agent on behalf of the other airline as it is responsible for its portion of the contract (i.e., transportation of the passenger). When the Company acts as the agent, the Company recognizes revenue within other passenger revenues at time of travel, for the net amount retained by the Company for any segments flown by another airline.
Non-passenger revenues
The most significant non-passenger revenues include: (i) revenues from other non-passenger services described below and (ii) cargo services.
Revenues from other non-passenger services mainly include, but are not limited to, commissions charged to third parties for the sale of trip insurance and other services. These, as well as cargo services, are recognized as revenue at the time the service is provided.
The Company also evaluates, in each new transaction where applicable, the principal versus agent considerations concerning certain non-air travel service arrangements with third-party providers. When the Company determines that the underlying services are provided through third parties who are primarily responsible for providing the services, revenue for these specific non-air travel services is presented on a net basis (agent).
Code-share agreement
On January 16, 2018, the Company and Frontier entered into a code-share operations agreement, which started operations in September 2018.
Through this alliance, the Company’s customers gain access to additional cities in the U.S. beyond the current available destinations as the Company’s customers are able to buy a ticket throughout any of Frontier’s actual destinations, and Frontier customers gain first-time access to new destinations in Mexico through Volaris’s presence in Mexican airports.
Code-share tickets can be purchased directly from the Volaris website. The airline that provides the transportation recognizes the revenue when the service is provided to the customer.
Other considerations analyzed as part of revenue from contracts with customers
All services provided by the Company including sales of tickets for future flights, other passenger-related services and non-passenger services must be paid through a full cash settlement. The payment of the transaction price is equal to the cash settlement from the client at the sales time (using different payment options like credit or debit cards, paying through a third party or directly at the counter in cash). There is little or no judgment to determine the point in time of the revenue recognition, and the amount of it. Even if mainly all the sales of services are initially recognized as contract liabilities, there is no financing component in these transactions.
The cost to obtain a contract is represented by the commissions paid to the travel agencies and the bank commissions charged by the financial institutions for processing electronic transactions (Note 10). The Company does not incur any additional costs to obtain and fulfill a contract that is eligible for capitalization.
Trade receivables are mainly with financial institutions due to transactions with credit and debit cards, and therefore, they are non-interest bearing and are mainly on terms of 24 to 48 hours. The Company has the right of collection at the beginning of the contracts, and there are no discounts, payment incentives, bonuses or other variable considerations after the purchase that could modify the amount of the transaction price.
The Company’s tickets are non-refundable. However, in the event that the company cancels a flight due to causes attributable to the airline, the passengers are entitled to either move their flight at no additional cost, receive a refund or obtain a voucher. No revenue is recognized until either the voucher is redeemed, and the associated flight occurs, or the voucher expires. When vouchers issued exceed the amount of the original amount paid by the passenger, the excess is recorded as reduction of the operating revenues. All the Company’s revenues related to future services are rendered through an approximate period of 12 months.
Contract with FEMSA
On January 23, 2023, the Company, through its subsidiary Concesionaria, entered into an agreement with Lealtad Mercadotecnia y Conocimientos Agregados, S.A.P.I. de C.V. (the “Supplier”), a subsidiary of Fomento Económico Mexicano, S.A.B. de C.V. (FEMSA). Under this contract, Concesionaria became a participating company in a coalition that integrates a Loyalty Program called “Spin Premia®,” established and managed by the Supplier. This Program offers exclusive benefits to its users, allowing them to accumulate and redeem reward points with OXXO and Volaris.
Under the “Spin Premia” agreement, customers participating in this program are entitled to accumulate or redeem points when they purchase goods or use services with any of the companies that are part of the coalition.
The points accumulated for services provided by the Company are recorded as a reduction in revenues. The points redeemed for the Company’s services are recorded as deferred revenue until the time when the service is provided, or the points expire. The value of points is determined according to contractual conditions between the Company and FEMSA.
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Cash and cash equivalents | d) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are represented by bank deposits, short-term deposits on demand and highly liquid investments with maturities close to three months from the original purchase date, established in the agreements. For the purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and short-term investments.
Management performs an assessment of the cash transactions carried out by the Company, for available cash and investment activities. These transactions are classified based on the results of this assessment.
The Company has agreements with financial institutions’ counterparties that process customer credit card transactions for the sale of air travel and other services. These credit card processing agreements do not have significant cash reserve requirements.
The Company establishes cash reserves as required by a debt agreement; however, these reserves remain available for withdraw.
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Short-term investments | e) Short-term investments
Short-term investments consist of fixed-term bank deposits with maturity from the original purchase date, established in the negotiation and the days stipulated in the agreements.
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Financial instruments initial recognition and subsequent measurement | f) Financial instruments initial recognition and subsequent measurement
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset for one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument for another entity.
i) Financial assets
Initial recognition
Classification of financial assets and initial recognition
The Company determines the classification and measurement of financial assets, in accordance with the categories in IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments,” which are based on both: the characteristics of the contractual cash flows of these assets and the business model objective for holding them.
Financial assets include those carried at fair value through profit and losses (“FVTPL”), whose objective to hold them is for trading purposes (short-term investments), or at amortized cost, for accounts receivables held to collect the contractual cash flows, which are characterized by solely payments of principal and interest (“SPPI”). Derivative financial instruments are also considered financial assets when these represent contractual rights to receive cash or another financial asset. All of the Company’s financial assets are initially recognized at fair value, including derivative financial instruments.
Subsequent measurement
The subsequent measurement of financial assets depends on their initial classification, as is described below:
Derecognition
A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is derecognized when:
In that case, the Company also recognizes an associated liability. The transferred asset and the associated liability are measured on a basis that reflects the rights and obligations that the Company has retained.
ii) Impairment of financial assets
The Company assesses at each reporting date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is credit-impaired. A financial asset is credit-impaired when one or more events have occurred since the initial recognition of an asset (an incurred “loss event”) that have an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or the group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated.
Evidence that a financial asset is credit-impaired may include indications that the debtors or a group of debtors is experiencing significant financial difficulty, default or delinquency in receivable, the probability that they will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization and observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated cash flows, such as changes in arrears or economic conditions that correlate with defaults. Further disclosures related to impairment of financial assets are also provided in (Note 8).
For trade receivables, the Company applies a simplified approach in calculating Expected Credit Losses (ECLs). Therefore, the Company does not track changes in credit risk, but instead recognizes a loss allowance based on lifetime ECLs at each reporting date.
Based on this evaluation, allowances are taken into account for the expected losses of these receivables (Note 8).
iii) Financial liabilities
Initial recognition and measurement
Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at FVTPL, including loans and borrowings, accounts payables to suppliers, unearned transportation revenue, other accounts payable and financial instruments.
All financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and payables, net of directly attributable transaction costs.
Subsequent measurement
The measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification as described below:
Financial liabilities at amortized cost
Accounts payable are subsequently measured at amortized cost and do not bear interest or result in gains and losses due to their short-term nature.
Loans and borrowings are the category most relevant to the Company. After initial recognition at fair value (consideration received), interest bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the Effective Interest Rate method (EIR). Gains and losses are recognized in profit or loss when the liabilities are derecognized as well as through the EIR amortization process.
Amortized cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on issuance and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortization is included as finance costs in the consolidated statements of operations. This amortized cost category generally applies to interest-bearing loans and borrowings (Note 5).
Financial liabilities at FVTPL
Financial liabilities at FVTPL include financial liabilities under the fair value option, which are classified as held for trading, if they are acquired for the purpose of selling them in the near future. This category includes derivative financial instruments that are not designated as hedging instruments in hedge relationships as defined by IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments.”
Derecognition
A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.
When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as the derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability.
The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.
Offsetting of financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset, and the net amount is reported in the consolidated statement of financial position if there is:
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Other accounts receivable | g) Other accounts receivable
Other accounts receivable are due primarily from major credit card processors associated with the sales of tickets and are stated at cost less allowances made for credit losses, which approximates fair value given their short-term nature.
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Inventories | h) Inventories
Inventories consist primarily of flight equipment expendable parts, materials and supplies, and are initially recorded at acquisition cost. Inventories are carried at the lower of cost or at their net realization value, whichever is less. The cost is determined based on the method of specific identification and expensed when used in operations. The Company recognizes the necessary estimates for decreases in the value of its inventories due to impairment, obsolescence, slow movement and causes that indicate that the use or realization of the aircraft spare parts and flight equipment accessories that are part of the inventory will be less than recorded value. The cost of inventories is determined based on the specific identification method and is recorded as an expense as it is used in operations.
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Intangible assets | i) Intangible assets
Cost related to the purchase or development of computer software that is separable from an item of related hardware is capitalized separately measured at cost and amortized over the period in which it will generate benefits on a straight-line basis. The Company annually reviews the estimated useful lives and residual values of intangible assets and any changes are accounted for prospectively.
The Company records impairment charges on intangible assets used in operations when events and circumstances indicate that the assets or related cash generating unit may be impaired and the carrying amount of a long-lived asset or cash generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of (i) its fair value less cost to sell and (ii) its value in use.
The value in use calculation is based on a discounted cash flow model, using our projections of operating results for the near future, typically extending no more than five years. The recoverable amount of long-lived assets is sensitive to the uncertainties inherent in the preparation of projections and the discount rate used in the calculation. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not record any impairment loss in the value of its intangible assets.
Software
Acquired computer software licenses are capitalized on the basis of cost incurred to acquire, implement and bring the software into use. Costs associated with maintaining computer software programs are expensed as incurred. In case of development or improvement to systems that will generate probable future economic benefits, the Company capitalizes software development costs, including directly attributable expenditures on materials, labor and other direct costs.
Acquired software cost is amortized on a straight-line basis over its useful life. Licenses and software rights acquired by the Company have finite useful lives and are amortized on a straight–line basis over the term of the contract. Amortization expense is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.
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Guarantee deposits | j) Guarantee deposits
Guarantee deposits primarily include aircraft maintenance deposits paid to lessors, deposits for rent of flight equipment and other guarantee deposits. Aircraft and engine deposits are held by lessors in U.S. dollars and are presented as current assets and non-current assets, based on the recovery dates of each deposit established in the related agreements (Note 11).
Deposits for flight equipment maintenance paid to lessors
Certain lease agreements of the Companyrequire the obligation to pay maintenance deposits to aircraft lessors, in order to guarantee major maintenance work.
These lease agreements establish that maintenance deposits are reimbursable to the Company at the time the major maintenance event is concluded for an amount equal to: (i) the maintenance deposit held by the lessor associated with the specific maintenance event or (ii) the qualifying costs related to the specific maintenance event.
Substantially all major maintenance deposits are generally calculated based on the use of leased aircraft and engines (flight hours or operating cycles). The sole purpose of these deposits is to guarantee to the lessor the execution of maintenance work on the aircraft and engines.
Maintenance deposits that the Company expects to recover from lessors are presented as security deposits in the consolidated statement of financial position.
According to the term of the lease, in each contract it is evaluated whether major maintenance of the leased aircraft and engines is expected to be carried out. In the event that major maintenance is not expected to be performed on its own account, the deposit is recorded as a variable lease payment, since it represents part of the use of the leased goods and is determined based on time or flight cycles. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized supplemental lease payments of US$114,316, US$83,528 and US$48,172, respectively.
When modifications are made to the lease agreements that entail an extension of the lease term, the maintenance deposits, which had been recorded previously as variable lease payments, can be converted into recoverable deposits and presented as recoverable assets, at the modification date.
During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company added 14 and 13 aircraft to its fleet, respectively (Note 14). During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company extended the lease period of 10 aircraft and two engines. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company extended the lease period of nine aircraft and six engines. Certain other aircraft lease agreements do not require the obligation to pay maintenance deposits in advance to lessors to guarantee important maintenance activities; therefore, the Company does not record or make payments for guarantee deposits with respect to these aircraft. However, some of these lease agreements include the obligation to make maintenance adjustment payments to lessors at the end of the lease period. These maintenance adjustments cover maintenance events that are not expected to be performed before the termination of the lease; for such agreements, the Company accumulates a liability related to the amount of the costs that will be incurred at the end of the lease, since no maintenance deposits have been made (Note 16).
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Aircraft and engine maintenance | k) Aircraft and engine maintenance
The Company is required to conduct various levels of aircraft maintenance. Maintenance requirements depend on the type of aircraft, age and the route network over which it operates (utilization).
Fleet maintenance requirements may include preventive maintenance tasks based on manufacturers’ recommendations, for example, component checks, airframe and systems checks, periodic major maintenance and engine checks.
Aircraft maintenance and repair consists of routine and non-routine tasks, divided mainly into three general categories: (i) routine line maintenance, (ii) major maintenance and (iii) component checks.
(i) Routine line maintenance requirements consist of scheduled maintenance checks on the Company’s aircraft, including pre-flight, daily and weekly checks, any diagnostics and routine repairs and any unscheduled maintenance is performed as required. These type of maintenance events are normally performed by in–house trained mechanics and are primarily completed at the main airports that the Company currently serves, supported by sub-contracted companies.
Other maintenance activities are sub-contracted to certified maintenance business partners, repair and overhaul organizations. Routine maintenance also includes scheduled tasks that can typically take from six to 12 days to accomplish and are required every 24 or 36 months, such as 24-month checks and C checks. All maintenance costs are expensed as incurred.
(ii) Major maintenance for the aircraft consists of a series of more complex tasks, including structural checks for the airframe, that can take up to six weeks to accomplish and typically are required every six years.
Major maintenance is accounted for under the deferral method, whereby the cost of major maintenance, major overhaul and repair is capitalized leasehold improvements to flight equipment and amortized over the shorter of the period to the next major maintenance event or the remaining contractual lease term. The next major maintenance event is estimated based on assumptions including estimated time of usage. The United States Federal Aviation Administration (“FAA”) and the Mexican Federal Civil Aviation Agency (Agencia Federal de Aviación Civil-AFAC) authorized maintenance intervals and average removal times as recommended by the aircraft and components manufacturers of our fleet.
These assumptions may change based on changes in the utilization of aircraft, changes in government regulations and recommended manufacturer maintenance intervals. In addition, these assumptions can be affected by unplanned events that could damage an airframe, engine or major component to a level that would require a heavy maintenance event prior to a scheduled maintenance event. To the extent the planned usage increases, the estimated life would decrease before the next maintenance event, resulting in additional expense over a shorter period.
During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company capitalized major maintenance events as part of leasehold improvements to flight equipment for an amount of US$129,354, US$139,830 and US$138,811, respectively. For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the amortization of major maintenance leasehold improvement costs was US$150,625, US$114,924 and US$83,071, respectively. The amortization of deferred maintenance costs is recorded as part of depreciation and amortization in the consolidated statements of operations.
(iii) The Company has a power-by-the hour agreement for component services, which guarantees the availability of aircraft components for the Company’s fleet when they are required. It also provides aircraft components that are included in the redelivery conditions of the contract (hard time) with a fixed priced at the time of redelivery. The monthly maintenance cost associated with this agreement is recognized as incurred in the consolidated statements of operations.
The Company has an engine flight hour agreement (repair agreement) that guarantees a cost for the engines’ shop visits, provides miscellaneous engines’ coverage, supports the cost of foreign objects damage events, ensures there is protection from annual escalations and grants credit for certain scrapped components. The cost associated with the miscellaneous engines’ coverage is recorded monthly as incurred in the consolidated statements of operations.
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Rotable spare parts, furniture and equipment, net | l) Rotable spare parts, furniture and equipment, net
Rotable spare parts, furniture and equipment are recorded at cost and are depreciated over their estimated useful lives using the straight-line method. Depreciation is calculated based on the cost less the estimated residual value of the assets.
Aircraft spare engines have significant components with different useful lives; therefore, they are accounted for as separate items of spare engine parts (major components) (Note 12).
Pre-delivery payments refer to prepayments made to aircraft and engine manufacturers during the manufacturing stage of the aircraft. The borrowing costs related to the acquisition or construction of a qualifying asset are capitalized as part of the cost of that asset.
Depreciation rates are as follows:
The Company reviews annually the useful lives of these assets, and any changes are accounted for prospectively.
The Company identified one Cash Generating Unit (CGU), which includes the long-lived assets and the entire fleet, including right-of-use assets and flight equipment. The Company assesses at each reporting date whether there is objective evidence that long-lived assets and the entire fleet, including right-of-use assets and flight equipment, are impaired in the CGU. The Company records impairment charges on rotable spare parts, furniture and equipment and right-of-use assets used in operations when events and circumstances indicate that the assets may be impaired or when the carrying amount of a long-lived asset or related cash generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of (i) its fair value less cost to sell and (ii) its value in use.
The value in use calculation is based on a discounted cash flow model, using projections of operating results for the near future, typically extending no more than five years. The recoverable amount of long-lived assets is sensitive to the uncertainties inherent in the preparation of projections and the discount rate used in the calculation.
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Foreign currency transactions and exchange differences | m) Foreign currency transactions and exchange differences
The Company’s consolidated financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars, which is the functional currency of the parent company and its main subsidiaries. For each subsidiary, the Company determines the functional currency, and items included in the financial statements of each entity are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which each entity operates (“the functional currency”).
The financial statements of foreign operations prepared under IFRS and denominated in their respective local currencies different from its functional currency are remeasured into their functional currency as follows:
Any differences resulting from the remeasurement into the respective functional currency are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.
Assets and liabilities from foreign operations are converted from the functional currency to the presentation currency at the exchange rate on the reporting date; revenues and expenses are translated at each month during the year at the monthly average exchange rate.
Foreign currency differences arising on translation into the presentation currency are recognized in OCI. Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 were US$(3,879), US$749 and US$3,471, respectively.
For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the most relevant exchange rates utilized in the conversions to US dollar are as follows:
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Liabilities and provisions | n) Liabilities and provisions
Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognized as a finance cost.
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Employee benefits | o) Employee benefits
i) Personnel vacations
The Company and its subsidiaries in Mexico and Central America recognize a reserve for the costs of paid absences, such as vacation time, based on the accrual method.
ii) Termination benefits
The Company recognizes a liability and expense for termination benefits at the earlier of the following dates:
a) When it can no longer withdraw the offer of those benefits; and
b) When it recognizes costs for a restructuring that is within the scope of IAS 37, Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, and involves the payment of termination benefits.
The Company is demonstrably committed to a termination when, and only when, it has a detailed formal plan for the termination and is without realistic possibility of withdrawal.
For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, no termination benefits provision has been recognized.
iii) Seniority premiums
In accordance with Mexican Labor Law, the Company provides seniority premium benefits to the employees who rendered services to its Mexican subsidiaries under certain circumstances. These benefits consist of a one-time payment equivalent to 12 days’ wages for each year of service (at the employee’s most recent salary, but not to exceed twice the legal minimum wage), payable to all employees with 15 or more years of service, as well as to certain employees terminated involuntarily prior to the vesting of their seniority premium benefit.
Obligations relating to seniority premiums, other than those arising from restructurings, are recognized based upon actuarial calculations and are determined using the projected unit credit method.
The latest actuarial computation was prepared as of December 31, 2024. Remeasurement of the net defined benefit liability arising from actuarial gains and losses are recognized in full in the period in which they occur in OCI. Such remeasurement gains and losses are not reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods.
The defined benefit asset or liability comprises the present value of the defined benefit obligation using a discount rate based on government bonds, less the fair value of plan assets out of which the obligations are to be settled.
For entities in Costa Rica, Guatemala and El Salvador, there is no obligation to pay seniority premiums; these countries have Post-Employee Benefits.
iv) Incentives
The Company has a quarterly incentive plan for certain personnel whereby cash bonuses are awarded for meeting certain performance targets. These incentives are payable shortly after the end of each quarter and are accounted for as a short-term benefit under IAS 19, Employee Benefits. A provision is recognized based on the estimated amount of the incentive payment. During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company expensed US$4,249 US$3,467 and US$2,992, respectively, as quarterly incentive bonuses, recorded under the caption salaries and benefits.
The Company has a short-term benefit plan for certain key personnel whereby cash bonuses are awarded when certain Company’s performance targets are met. These incentives are payable shortly after the end of each year and also are accounted for as a short-term benefit under IAS 19. A provision is recognized based on the estimated amount of the incentive payment (Note 7).
v) Long-term incentive plan (“LTIP”) and long-term retention plan (“LTRP”)
The Company has adopted a long-term incentive plan (“LTIP”). This plan consists of a share purchase plan (equity-settled) and a share appreciation rights “SARs” plan (cash-settled), and therefore accounted under IFRS 2 “Share based payment.”
The Company measures the cost of its equity-settled transactions at fair value at the date the equity benefits are conditionally granted to employees. The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations, together with a corresponding increase in treasury shares, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled.
During 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company approved and renewed the long-term retention plan (“LTRP”), which consisted of a purchase plan (equity-settled). This plan does not include cash compensations granted through appreciation rights on the Company’s shares. The retention plans granted in previous periods will continue in full force and effect until their respective due dates and the cash compensation derived from them will be settled according to the conditions established in each plan.
a) Share-based payments
LTIP
- Share purchase plan (equity-settled)
Certain key executives of the Company receive additional benefits through a share purchase plan denominated in Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”), which has been classified as an equity-settled share-based payment. The cost of the equity-settled share purchase plan is measured at grant date, taking into account the terms and conditions on which the share options were granted. The equity-settled compensation cost is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations under the caption of salaries and benefits, over the required service period (Note 18).
b) SARs plan (share appreciation rights – cash-settled)
The Company granted SARs to key executives, which entitled them to a cash payment after a service period.
The amount of the cash payment is determined based on the increase in the share price of the Company between the grant date and the time of exercise. The liability for the SARs is measured, initially and at the end of each reporting period until settled, at the fair value of the SARs, taking into account the terms and conditions on which the SARs were granted. The compensation cost is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations under the caption of salaries and benefits, over the required service period (Note 18).
The cost of the SARs plan is measured initially at fair value at the grant date, further details of which are given in Note 18. This fair value is expensed over the period until the vesting date with recognition of a corresponding liability. Similar to the equity-settled awards described above, the valuation of cash-settled award also requires using similar inputs, as appropriate.
Management incentive plan (“MIP”)
- MIP II
On February 19, 2016, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized an extension to the MIP for certain key executives; this plan was named MIP II. In accordance with this plan, the Company granted SARs to key executives, which entitled them to a cash payment after a service period. The amount of the cash payment is determined based on the increase in the share price of the Company between the grant date and the time of exercise. The liability for the SARs is measured initially and at the end of each reporting period until settled at the fair value of the SARs, taking into account the terms and conditions on which the SARs were granted. The compensation cost is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations under the caption of salaries and benefits, over the required service period (Note 18).
c) Board of Directors Incentive Plan (“BoDIP”)
Certain members of the Board of Directors of the Company receive additional benefits through a share-based plan, which has been classified as an equity-settled share-based payment and therefore accounted for under IFRS 2 “Share based payment.”
In April 2018, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized a Board of Directors Incentive Plan “BoDIP,” for the benefit of certain board members. The BoDIP grants options to acquire shares of the Company or CPOs during a five-year period, which was determined on the grant date. Under this plan, no service or performance conditions are required to the board members for exercise of the option to acquire shares, and therefore, they have the right to request the delivery of those shares at the time they pay for them.
In April 2023, the Company’s Annual General Shareholders’ Meeting modified the terms of the BoDIP so that, starting in 2023, certain members of the Board of Directors receive additional benefits through a stock-based plan.
vi) Employee profit-sharing
The Mexican Income Tax Law (“MITL”) establishes that the base for computing current-year employee profit-sharing shall be the taxpayer’s taxable income of the year for income tax purposes, including certain adjustments established in the Income Tax Law, at the rate of 10%. The Mexican Federal Labor Law (“MFLL”) establishes a limit for employee profit-sharing payment, up to three months of the employee’s current salary or the average employee profit-sharing received by the employee in the previous three years.
For the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the employee profit-sharing recognized as operating expense in the consolidated statements of operations was US$18,623, US$1,481 and US$136, respectively. Subsidiaries in Central America do not have such employee profit-sharing obligations, as it is not required by local regulations.
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Leases | p) Leases
The Company assesses at contract inception whether a contract is, or contains, a lease, that is, if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period in exchange for consideration.
The Company applies a single recognition and measurement approach for all leases, except for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets. The Company recognizes lease liabilities for payments to be made under the lease term and the right-of-use assets representing the right to use the underlying assets.
The Company recognizes right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease. Right-of-use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. The cost of right-of-use assets includes the amount of lease liabilities recognized, initial direct costs incurred, an estimate of costs to be incurred by the Company in dismantling and removing the underlying asset to the condition required by the terms and conditions of the lease, and lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received.
Components of the right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the remaining lease term and the estimated useful lives of the assets, as follows:
At the commencement date of the lease, the Company recognizes lease liabilities measured at the present value of lease payments to be made over the lease term. The lease payments include fixed payments less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, and amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees.
Variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are recognized as expenses in the period in which the event or condition that triggers the payment occurs.
In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date because the interest rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. After the commencement date, the amount of lease liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of interest and reduced for the lease payments made. In addition, the carrying amount of lease liabilities is remeasured if there is a modification, a change in the lease term, a change in the lease payments or a change in the assessment of an option to purchase the underlying asset. When the lease liability is remeasured, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-use assets or is recorded in profit or loss if the Company purchased the underlying asset.
The short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, there were no impairment charges recorded in relation to the right-of-use assets.
The Company enters into agreements whereby an aircraft or engine is sold to a lessor upon delivery and the lessor agrees to lease such aircraft or engine back to the Company.
The Company measures the right-of-use asset arising from the leaseback at the proportion of the previous carrying amount of the asset that relates to the right of use retained by the seller-lessee. Accordingly, the Company recognizes in the consolidated statements of operations only the amount of any gain or loss that relates to the rights transferred to the buyer-lessor. If the fair value of the consideration for the sale of an asset does not equal the fair value of the asset, or if the payments for the lease are not at market rates, then the Company adjusts the difference to measure the sale proceeds at fair value and accounts for any below-market terms as a prepayment of lease payments and any above-market terms as additional financing provided by the buyer-lessor to the seller-lessee.
First, the sale and leaseback transactions are analyzed within the scope of IFRS 15 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers, in order to verify whether the performance obligation has been satisfied and, therefore, are accounted for the sale of the asset. If this requirement is not met, then the transaction constitutes a failed sale and leaseback and is accounted for as financing transaction. If the requirements related to the performance obligation established in IFRS 15 are met, the Company measures an asset for right of use that arises from the sale transaction with subsequent lease in proportion to the book value of the asset related to the right-of-use assets retained by the Company. Consequently, only the gains or losses related to the rights transferred to the lessor-buyer are recognized.
During 2024 and 2023, the Company entered into 15 and 11 classified-as-failed sale and leaseback engines arrangements due to the presence of a substantive option allowing the Company to repurchase the engines at the end of the lease term.
q) Return obligations
The aircraft and engine lease agreements of the Company require specific return conditions, which are described as follows:
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Other taxes and fees payable | r) Other taxes and fees payable
The Company is required to collect certain taxes and fees from customers on behalf of government agencies and airports and to remit these to the applicable governmental entity or airport on a periodic basis. These taxes and fees include federal transportation taxes, federal security charges, airport passenger facility charges, and foreign arrival and departure fees. These charges are collected from customers at the time they purchase their tickets but are not included in passenger revenue. The Company records liability upon collection from the customer and discharges the liability when payments are remitted to the applicable governmental entity or airport.
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Income taxes | s) Income taxes
Current income tax
Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current period are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the tax authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted, or substantively enacted, at the reporting date.
Current income tax relating to items recognized directly in equity is recognized in equity. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate.
Deferred income tax
Deferred income tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes at the reporting date.
Deferred income tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences, except in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries when the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
Deferred income tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences, the carry-forward of unused tax credits and any available tax losses. Deferred income tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and the carry-forward of unused tax credits and available tax losses can be utilized, except, in respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profits will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilized.
The Company considers the following criteria in assessing the probability that taxable profit will be available against which the unused tax losses or unused tax credits can be utilized: (a) whether the entity has sufficient taxable temporary differences relating to the same taxation authority and the same taxable entity, which will result in taxable amounts against which the unused tax losses or unused tax credits can be utilized before they expire; (b) whether it is probable that the Company will have taxable profits before the unused tax losses or unused tax credits expire; (c) whether the unused tax losses result from identifiable causes that are unlikely to recur; and (d) whether tax planning opportunities are available to the Company that will create taxable profit in the period in which the unused tax losses or unused tax credits can be utilized.
The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilized. Unrecognized deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profits will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.
Deferred income tax relating to items recognized outside profit or loss is recognized outside profit or loss. Deferred tax items are recognized in correlation to the underlying transaction in OCI.
Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities are offset if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred income taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.
Income taxes are computed based on tax laws approved in Mexico, Costa Rica, Guatemala and El Salvador at the date of the consolidated statement of financial position.
The IFRIC Interpretation 23 “Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatment” addresses the accounting for income taxes when tax treatments involve uncertainty that affects the application of IAS 12 Income Taxes. It does not apply to taxes or levies outside the scope of IAS 12 “Income Taxes,” nor does it specifically include requirements relating to interest and penalties associated with uncertain tax treatments. The Interpretation specifically addresses the following:
The Company determines whether to consider each uncertain tax treatment separately or together with one or more other uncertain tax treatments and uses the approach that better predicts the resolution of the uncertainty.
The Company applies significant judgment in identifying uncertainties over income tax treatments. Since the Company operates in a complex multinational environment, it continually assesses whether the interpretation has an impact on its consolidated financial statements.
Upon adoption of the Interpretation, the Company has considered whether it has any uncertain tax positions, particularly those relating to transfer pricing. The Company’s and the subsidiaries’ tax filings in different jurisdictions include deductions related to transfer pricing, and the taxation authorities may challenge those tax treatments. The Company determined, based on its tax compliance and transfer pricing studies, that it is probable that its tax treatments (including those for the subsidiaries) will be accepted by the taxation authorities. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the IFRIC Interpretation 23 did not have an impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Company.
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Derivative and non-derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting | t) Derivative and non-derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting
The Company mitigates certain financial risks, such as volatility in the price of jet fuel, adverse changes in interest rates and exchange rate fluctuations, through a risk management program that includes the use of derivative financial instruments and non-derivative financial instruments.
In accordance with IFRS 9, derivative financial instruments and non-derivative financial instruments are recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position at fair value. At inception of a hedge relationship, the Company formally designates and documents the hedge relationship to which it wishes to apply hedge accounting, as well as the risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge. The documentation of the hedging records includes the hedging strategy and objective, identification of the hedging instrument, the hedged item or transaction, the nature of the risks being hedged and how the entity will assess the effectiveness of changes in the hedging instrument’s fair value in offsetting the exposure to changes in the hedged item’s fair value or cash flows attributable to the hedged risk(s).
Only if such hedges are expected to be effective in achieving offsetting changes in fair value or cash flows of the hedge item(s) and are assessed on an ongoing basis to determine that they have been effective throughout the financial reporting periods for which they were designated, hedge accounting treatment can be used.
Under the cash flow hedge (CFH) accounting model, the effective portion of the hedging instrument’s changes in fair value is recognized in OCI, while the ineffective portion is recognized in current year earnings in the statement of operations. The cash flow hedge reserve is adjusted to the lower of the cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument and the cumulative change in fair value of the hedged item. The amounts recognized in OCI are transferred to earnings in the period in which the hedged transaction affects earnings. During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not recognize an ineffective portion with respect to derivative financial instruments.
The realized gain or loss of derivative financial instruments and non-derivative financial instruments that qualify as CFH are recorded in the same caption of the hedged item in the consolidated statements of operations.
Accounting for the time value of options
The Company accounts for the time value of options in accordance with IFRS 9, which requires all derivative financial instruments to be initially recognized at fair value. Subsequent measurement for options purchased and designated as CFH requires that the option’s changes in fair value be segregated into its intrinsic value (which will be considered the hedging instrument’s effective portion in OCI) and its correspondent changes in extrinsic value (time value and volatility). The extrinsic value changes will be considered as a cost of hedging (recognized in OCI in a separate component of equity) and accounted for in earnings when the hedged items also are recognized in earnings.
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Financial instruments – Disclosures | u) Financial instruments – Disclosures
IFRS 7 (“Financial Instruments – Disclosures”) requires a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurement disclosures and requires entities to provide additional disclosures about the relative reliability of fair value measurements (Notes 4 and 5).
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Treasury shares | v) Treasury shares
The Company’s equity instruments that are reacquired (treasury shares) are recognized at cost and deducted from equity. No gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issuance or cancellation of treasury shares. Any difference between the carrying amount and the consideration received, if reissued, is recognized in additional paid-in capital. Share-based payment options exercised during the reporting period were settled with treasury shares (Note 18).
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Operating segments | w) Operating segments
Management of Controladora monitors the Company as a single business unit that provides air transportation and related services; accordingly it has only one operating segment.
The Company has two geographic areas identified as domestic (Mexico) and international (United States of America, Central America and South America) (Note 26).
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Current versus non-current classification | x) Current versus non-current classification
The Company presents assets and liabilities in the consolidated statements of financial position based on current/non-current classification. An asset is current when it is: (i) expected to be realized or intended to be sold or consumed in normal operating cycle, (ii) expected to be realized within 12 months after the reporting period or (iii) cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current.
A liability is current when: (i) it is expected to be settled in normal operating cycle, (ii) it is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period or (iii) there is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. The Company classifies all other liabilities as non-current. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current assets and liabilities.
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Impact of new International Financial Reporting Standards | y) Impact of new International Financial Reporting Standards
New and amended standards and interpretations already effective
The Company applied for the first-time certain standards and amendments, which are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024 and then must be applied retrospectively. The Company has not early adopted any other standard interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.
The nature and the effect of these changes are disclosed below:
Amendments to IAS 1: Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current
In 2020 and 2022, the IASB issued amendments to paragraphs 69 to 76 of IAS 1 to specify the requirements for classifying liabilities as current or non-current. The amendments clarify:
In addition, a requirement has been introduced to require disclosure when a liability arising from a loan agreement is classified as non-current and the entity’s right to defer settlement is contingent on compliance with future covenants within 12 months.
As of January 1, 2024 and December 31, 2024, these amendments did not impact the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements. Since the changes primarily aim to provide greater clarity on classification criteria of certain loan agreements with the right to defer settlement, and its disclosure requirements related to future covenants, the Company has not identified any loan agreements classified as non-current with the characteristics aforementioned; therefore, the Company is not required to present any further disclosures within the audited consolidated financial statements. Thus, there is no material impact on the presentation of liabilities in the current financial statements.
Amendments to IFRS 16: Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback
In September 2022, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 16 to specify the requirements that a seller-lessee uses in measuring the lease liability arising in a sale and leaseback transaction, to ensure the seller-lessee does not recognize any amount of the gain or loss that relates to the right of use it retains.
The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024 and must be applied retrospectively to sale and leaseback transactions entered into after the date of initial application of IFRS 16. Earlier application is permitted, and that fact must be disclosed.
As of January 1, 2024 and December 31, 2024, these amendments did not have a material impact on the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company on the subsequent measurement of the liability, due to the Company not having lease variable payments that are not dependent on a rate or index.
Supplier Finance Arrangements - Amendments to IAS 7 and IFRS 7
In May 2023, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 7 “Statement of Cash Flows” and IFRS 7 “Financial Instruments: Disclosures,” to clarify the characteristics of supplier finance arrangements and require additional disclosure of such arrangements. The disclosure requirements in the amendments are intended to assist users of financial statements in understanding the effects of supplier finance arrangements on an entity’s liabilities, cash flows and exposure to liquidity risk.
As of January 1, 2024 and December 31, 2024, these amendments did not impact the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements, due to the fact that the Company did not enter into reverse factoring agreements/transactions (“supplier finance arrangements”), which means that the Company does not have to comply with any new disclosure requirements and does not have to alter the classification or presentation of liabilities and cash flows.
Standards, amendments issued but not yet effective
Lack of exchangeability - Amendments to IAS 21
In August 2023, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 21 “The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates” to specify how an entity should assess whether a currency is exchangeable and how it should determine a spot exchange rate when exchangeability is lacking. The amendments also require disclosure of information that enables users of its financial statements to understand how the currency not being exchangeable into the other currency affects, or is expected to affect, the entity’s financial performance, financial position and cash flows.
The amendments will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2025. Early adoption is permitted but will need to be disclosed. When applying the amendments, an entity cannot restate comparative information.
The Company is currently assessing the impact of these amendments, which it expects to adopt on the effective date.
Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments – Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7
On May 30, 2024, the IASB issued targeted amendments to IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments” and IFRS 7 “Financial Instruments: Disclosures” to respond to recent questions arising in practice, and to include new requirements not only for financial institutions but also for corporate entities. These amendments:
The amendments in (b) are most relevant to financial institutions, but the amendments in (a), (c) and (d) are relevant to all entities.
The amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2026, with early application permitted subject.
The Company is currently assessing the amendments, which it expects will not have impact on the consolidated financial statements.
IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements
In April 2024, the IASB issued IFRS 18, which replaces IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements. IFRS 18 introduces new requirements for presentation within the statement of profit or loss, including specified totals and subtotals. Furthermore, entities are required to classify all income and expenses within the statement of profit or loss into one of five categories: operating, investing, financing, income taxes and discontinued operations, whereof the first three are new.
It also requires disclosure of newly defined management-defined performance measures, subtotals of income and expenses, and includes new requirements for aggregation and disaggregation of financial information based on the identified “roles” of the primary financial statements (PFS) and the notes.
In addition, narrow-scope amendments have been made to IAS 7 “Statement of Cash Flows,” which include changing the starting point for determining cash flows from operations under the indirect method, from “profit or loss” to “operating profit or loss” and removing the optionality around classification of cash flows from dividends and interest. In addition, there are consequential amendments to several other standards.
IFRS 18, and the amendments to the other standards, is effective for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027, but earlier application is permitted and must be disclosed. IFRS 18 will apply retrospectively.
The Company is currently assessing and identifying all the impacts that the amendments will have on the consolidated financial statements and notes.
IFRS 19 Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures
In May 2024, the IASB issued IFRS 19, which allows eligible entities to elect to apply its reduced disclosure requirements while still applying the recognition, measurement and presentation requirements in other IFRS accounting standards. To be eligible, at the end of the reporting period, an entity must be a subsidiary as defined in IFRS 10, cannot have public accountability and must have a parent (ultimate or intermediate) that prepares consolidated financial statements, available for public use, that comply with IFRS accounting standards.
IFRS 19 will become effective for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027, with early application permitted.
The Company is currently assessing the amendments, which it expects will not have impact on the consolidated financial statements.
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- Definition The description of the entity's material accounting policy information for derivative financial instruments and hedging. [Refer: Classes of financial instruments [domain]; Derivatives [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The description of the entity's material accounting policy information for employee benefits. Employee benefits are all forms of consideration given by an entity in exchange for services rendered by employees or for the termination of employment. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The description of the entity's material accounting policy information for financial guarantees. [Refer: Guarantees [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The description of the entity's material accounting policy information for financial instruments. [Refer: Classes of financial instruments [domain]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The description of the entity's material accounting policy information for foreign currency translation. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The description of the entity's material accounting policy information for income tax. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The description of the entity's material accounting policy information for intangible assets other than goodwill. [Refer: Intangible assets other than goodwill] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The description of the entity's material accounting policy information for leases. A lease is an agreement whereby the lessor conveys to the lessee in return for a payment or series of payments the right to use an asset for an agreed period of time. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The description of the entity's accounting policy for measuring inventories. [Refer: Inventories] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The description of the entity's material accounting policy information for property, plant and equipment. [Refer: Property, plant and equipment] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The description of the entity's material accounting policy information for recognising revenue. [Refer: Revenue] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The description of the entity's material accounting policy information for repairs and maintenance. [Refer: Repairs and maintenance expense] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The description of the entity's material accounting policy information for segment reporting. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The description of the entity's material accounting policy information for treasury shares. [Refer: Treasury shares] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The description of the entity's accounting policy used to determine the components of cash and cash equivalents. [Refer: Cash and cash equivalents] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The disclosure of the initial application of an IFRS. [Refer: IFRSs [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The disclosure of the basis used for consolidation. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The disclosure of the basis used for the preparation of the financial statements. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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Description of the business and summary of material accounting policy informatio (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Description Of Business And Summary Of Material Accounting Policy Informatio | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of companies included in the consolidated financial statements |
Consolidation by control
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Schedule of depreciation rates |
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Schedule of most relevant exchange rates utilized in the conversions to USD dollar |
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Summary of estimated useful lives of the assets |
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- Definition The disclosure of subsidiaries. [Refer: Total for all subsidiaries [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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Financial instruments and risk management (Tables) |
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Schedule of expired and the only outstanding |
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Schedule of fuel sensitivity |
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Schedule of foreign exchange exposure |
The summary of quantitative data about the Company’s exposure to currency risk as of December 31, 2023 is as set forth below:
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Schedule of sensitivity analysis of change in fair value of interest hedging instrument |
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Schedule of sensitivity analysis of fair value |
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Schedule of debt sensitivity analysis |
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Schedule of contractual principal payments required on financial liabilities and derivative instruments fair value |
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Cebur Volarcb 21l [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of sensitivity analysis of fair value on CEBUR |
|
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Cebur Volarcb 23 [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of sensitivity analysis of fair value on CEBUR |
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Fair value measurements (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Measurements | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of carrying amounts and fair values of financial instruments |
The following table summarizes the fair value measurements by hierarchy as of December 31, 2024:
There were no transfers between level 1 and level 2 during the period.
The following table summarizes the fair value measurements by hierarchy as of December 31, 2023.
There were no transfers between level 1 and level 2 during the period. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of (loss) gain on derivatives recognized in consolidated statements of operations |
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Schedule of net (loss) gain on CFH before taxes recognized in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income |
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments. [Refer: Classes of financial instruments [domain]; At fair value [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
Financial assets and liabilities (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of financial assets |
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Schedule of short-term and long-term debt |
TIIE: Mexican interbank rate SOFR: Secured Overnight Financing Rate
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Schedule of principal payments of financial debt and accrued interest |
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Schedule of changes in liabilities from financing activities |
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of detailed information about borrowings. [Refer: Borrowings] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of financial assets. [Refer: Financial assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Cash and cash equivalents (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash And Cash Equivalents | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of cash and cash equivalents |
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Related parties (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of balances due from/to related parties |
|
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Schedule of transactions with related parties |
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of transactions between the entity and its related parties. [Refer: Total for all related parties [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Other accounts receivable, net (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Accounts Receivable Net | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of other accounts receivable |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of aging of accounts receivable |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of movement in the allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Inventories (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of inventories |
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prepaid Expenses And Other Current Assets | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Guarantee deposits (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Guarantee Deposits | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of guarantee deposits |
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Rotable spare parts, furniture and equipment, net (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rotable Spare Parts Furniture And Equipment Net | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of rotable spare parts, furniture and equipment, net |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of property plant and equipment |
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment. [Refer: Property, plant and equipment] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
Intangible assets, net (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of intangible assets, net |
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets. [Refer: Intangible assets other than goodwill] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Leases (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Leases | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of composition of the fleet and spare engines, leases |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Summary of carrying amounts of right-of-use assets |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Summary of carrying amounts of lease liabilities |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Summary of amounts recognized in profit or loss |
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of quantitative information about right-of-use assets. [Refer: Right-of-use assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
Accrued liabilities (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of current accrued liabilities |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of non-current accrued liabilities |
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Other liabilities (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of other liabilities |
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of other liabilities. [Refer: Other liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
Employee benefits (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee Benefits | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of analysis of net period cost |
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Schedule of changes in defined benefit obligation |
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Schedule of significant assumptions used in the computation of the seniority premium obligations |
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Schedule of accruals for short-term employee benefits |
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Schedule of sensitivity analysis of benefit obligations |
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of a net defined benefit liability (asset). [Refer: Net defined benefit liability (asset)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of a sensitivity analysis for significant actuarial assumptions used to determine the present value of a defined benefit obligation. [Refer: Actuarial assumptions [domain]; Defined benefit obligation, at present value] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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Share-based payments (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of share purchase payment plans |
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Schedule of vesting period of shares granted |
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Schedule of retention plan (benefit) expenses |
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition Additional information about share-based payment arrangements necessary to satisfy the disclosure requirements of IFRS 2. [Refer: Types of share-based payment arrangements [domain]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of the number and weighted average exercise prices of other equity instruments (ie other than share options). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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Equity (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of authorized shares |
As of December 31, 2023, the total number of the Company’s authorized shares was 1,165,976,677, represented by common registered shares, issued and with no par value, fully subscribed and paid, comprised as follows:
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Schedule of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share |
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The entire disclosure for earnings per share. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of issued capital. [Refer: Issued capital] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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Income tax (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Tax | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of consolidated statements of operations |
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Schedule of consolidated statements of comprehensive income |
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Schedule of effective income tax reconciliation using domestic tax rate |
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Schedule of consolidated deferred taxes |
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Schedule of amount of deferred income tax |
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Schedule of reconciliation of deferred tax liability, net |
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Schedule of available tax loses carry-forwards |
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Schedule of breakdown of available tax loss carry-forward |
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Schedule of tax balances |
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of deferred taxes. [Refer: Deferred tax liabilities; Deferred tax assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of types of temporary differences, unused tax losses and unused tax credits. [Refer: Unused tax credits [member]; Unused tax losses [member]; Temporary differences [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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Operating revenues (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of revenues from contracts with customers |
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Schedule of transactions from unearned transportation revenues |
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of the disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers. [Refer: Revenue from contracts with customers] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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Other operating income and expenses (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of other operating income |
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Schedule of other operating expenses |
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of other operating expense. [Refer: Other operating income (expense)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of other operating income. [Refer: Other operating income (expense)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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Finance income and cost (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of finance income |
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Schedule of finance cost |
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Schedule of capitalized interest |
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of finance cost. [Refer: Finance costs] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of finance income. [Refer: Finance income] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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Components of accumulated other comprehensive loss (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Components Of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of analysis of other comprehensive income |
|
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Schedule of components of other comprehensive (loss) income |
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Commitments and contingencies (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of commitment expenditures |
|
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Schedule of aircraft sale prices estimated |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of future lease payments for non-cancellable sale and leaseback contracts |
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of commitments. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of a maturity analysis of operating lease payments. Operating lease is a lease that does not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an underlying asset. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Operating segments (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of operating segments |
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The disclosure of geographical information. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The proportion of ownership interest in a subsidiary attributable to the entity. [Refer: Total for all subsidiaries [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- Definition The depreciation rate used for property, plant and equipment. [Refer: Property, plant and equipment] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
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- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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Description of the business and summary of material accounting policy information (Details 2) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024
MXN ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2024
MXN ($)
Colon
|
Dec. 31, 2024
MXN ($)
GTQ (Q)
|
Dec. 31, 2024
MXN ($)
COP ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2023
MXN ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2023
MXN ($)
Colon
|
Dec. 31, 2023
MXN ($)
GTQ (Q)
|
Dec. 31, 2023
MXN ($)
COP ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2022
MXN ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2022
MXN ($)
Colon
|
Dec. 31, 2022
MXN ($)
GTQ (Q)
|
Dec. 31, 2022
MXN ($)
COP ($)
|
Apr. 10, 2025
MXN ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2024
Colon
|
Dec. 31, 2024
GTQ (Q)
|
Dec. 31, 2024
COP ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2023
Colon
|
Dec. 31, 2023
GTQ (Q)
|
Dec. 31, 2023
COP ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2022
Colon
|
Dec. 31, 2022
GTQ (Q)
|
Dec. 31, 2022
COP ($)
|
|
Description Of Business And Summary Of Material Accounting Policy Informatio | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Closing foreign exchange rate | 20.2683 | 20.2683 | 20.2683 | 20.2683 | 16.8935 | 16.8935 | 16.8935 | 16.8935 | 19.3615 | 19.3615 | 19.3615 | 19.3615 | 19.5478 | 512.2300 | 7.71833 | 4,409.15 | 524.7900 | 7.8301 | 3,822.05 | 594.9700 | 7.8515 | 4,810.20 |
Average foreign exchange rate | 18.3000 | 517.3692 | 7.7695 | 4,071.03 | 17.7665 | 545.1760 | 7.8428 | 4,327.66 | 20.1254 | 649.5908 | 7.7765 | 4,255.44 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The average exchange rate used by the entity. Exchange rate is the ratio of exchange for two currencies. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The spot exchange rate at the end of the reporting period. Exchange rate is the ratio of exchange for two currencies. Spot exchange rate is the exchange rate for immediate delivery. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
Description of the business and summary of material accounting policy information (Details 3) |
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
Vehicles [member] | |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |
Useful life measured as period of time property, plant and equipment | 18 years |
Spare Engines [Member] | |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |
Useful life measured as period of time property, plant and equipment | 18 years |
Buildings [member] | |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |
Useful life measured as period of time property, plant and equipment | 10 years |
Maintenance Component [Member] | |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |
Useful life measured as period of time property, plant and equipment | 8 years |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The useful life, measured as period of time, used for property, plant and equipment. [Refer: Property, plant and equipment] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of outstanding funds that the entity is obligated to repay. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The adjustment to the basis (reference rate) used for calculation of the interest rate on borrowings. [Refer: Borrowings] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The basis (reference rate) used for calculation of the interest rate on borrowings. [Refer: Borrowings] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The spot exchange rate at the end of the reporting period. Exchange rate is the ratio of exchange for two currencies. Spot exchange rate is the exchange rate for immediate delivery. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The expense of all forms of consideration given by an entity in exchange for a service rendered by employees or for the termination of employment. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The nominal or face amount of a financial instrument, used to calculate payments made on that instrument. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of shares that have been authorised and issued, reduced by treasury shares held. [Refer: Treasury shares] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of other comprehensive income, net of tax, after reclassification adjustments, related to exchange differences when financial statements of foreign operations are translated. [Refer: Other comprehensive income] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of expense in relation to termination benefits. Termination benefits are employee benefits provided in exchange for the termination of an employee's employment as a result of either: (a) an entity's decision to terminate an employee's employment before the normal retirement date; or (b) an employee's decision to accept an offer of benefits in exchange for the termination of employment. [Refer: Employee benefits expense] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The weighted average share price. [Refer: Weighted average [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
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X | ||||||||||
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X | ||||||||||
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X | ||||||||||
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X | ||||||||||
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
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X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Use of judgments, estimates and assumptions (Details Narrative) |
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | |
Description of post tax discount rates | 12.75% |
Description of pre tax discount rates | 17.98% |
Growth rate used to extrapolate cash flow projections | 2.14% |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The growth rate used to extrapolate cash flow projections beyond the period covered by the most recent budgets/forecasts for a cash-generating unit (group of units). [Refer: Total for all cash-generating units [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Financial instruments and risk management (Details) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
| |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |
Notional volume | $ | $ 14,356 |
Approximate percentage of hedge | 17.00% |
Bottom of range [member] | |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |
Strike price agreed rate per share | $ 2.18 |
Top of range [member] | |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |
Strike price agreed rate per share | $ 2.25 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The percentage of voting equity interests acquired in a business combination. [Refer: Total for all business combinations [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Financial instruments and risk management (Details 1) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Financial Instruments And Risk Management | |||
Fuel increase operating cost | $ 0.01 | ||
Fuel sensitivity analysis, increase in operating costs due to reasonably possible increase in price per gallon | $ 3,227 | $ 3,719 | $ 3,399 |
Fuel decrease operating cost | $ 0.01 | ||
Fuel sensitivity analysis, increase in operating costs due to reasonably possible decrease in price per gallon | $ (3,227) | $ (3,719) | $ (3,399) |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of a present economic resource controlled by the entity as a result of past events. Economic resource is a right that has the potential to produce economic benefits. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of cash on hand and demand deposits, along with short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and that are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. [Refer: Cash; Cash equivalents] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of current trade receivables. [Refer: Trade receivables] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of financial assets classified as derivative instruments. [Refer: Financial assets; Derivatives [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of liabilities that are: (a) a contractual obligation: (i) to deliver cash or another financial asset to another entity; or (ii) to exchange financial assets or financial liabilities with another entity under conditions that are potentially unfavourable to the entity; or (b) a contract that will, or may be, settled in the entity’s own equity instruments and is: (i) a non-derivative for which the entity is, or may be, obliged to deliver a variable number of the entity’s own equity instruments; or (ii) a derivative that will, or may be, settled other than by the exchange of a fixed amount of cash or another financial asset for a fixed number of the entity’s own equity instruments. For this purpose, rights, options or warrants to acquire a fixed number of the entity’s own equity instruments for a fixed amount of any currency are equity instruments if the entity offers the rights, options or warrants pro rata to all of its existing owners of the same class of its own non-derivative equity instruments. Also, for those purposes the entity’s own equity instruments do not include puttable financial instruments that are classified as equity instruments in accordance with paragraphs 16A-16B of IAS 32, instruments that impose on the entity an obligation to deliver to another party a pro rata share of the net assets of the entity only on liquidation and are classified as equity instruments in accordance with paragraphs 16C-16D of IAS 32, or instruments that are contracts for the future receipt or delivery of the entity’s own equity instruments. As an exception, an instrument that meets the definition of a financial liability is classified as an equity instrument if it has all the features and meets the conditions in paragraphs 16A-16B or paragraphs 16C-16D of IAS 32. [Refer: Classes of financial instruments [domain]; Financial assets; Derivatives [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of liabilities related to the entity's leases. Lease is a contract, or part of a contract, that conveys the right to use an underlying asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of a present obligation of the entity to transfer an economic resource as a result of past events. Economic resource is a right that has the potential to produce economic benefits. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of assets less the amount of liabilities. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of assets that the entity does not separately disclose in the same statement or note. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of liabilities that the entity does not separately disclose in the same statement or note. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of payment due to suppliers for goods and services used in the entity's business. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Financial instruments and risk management (Details 3) - At fair value [member] - Currency risk [member] - MXN [Member] - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | ||
Percentage of reasonably possible increase in exchange rate | 5.00% | 5.00% |
Effect on profit before tax from reasonably possible increase in exchange rate | $ (17,428) | $ (8,788) |
Percentage of reasonably possible decrease in exchange rate | 5.00% | 5.00% |
Effect on profit before tax from reasonably possible decrease in exchange rate | $ 17,428 | $ 8,788 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of increase (decrease) in the fair value measurement of the entity's own equity instruments, recognised in profit or loss before tax, due to a reasonably possible decrease in an unobservable input. [Refer: Tax income (expense)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of increase (decrease) in the fair value measurement of the entity's own equity instruments, recognised in profit or loss before tax, due to a reasonably possible increase in an unobservable input. [Refer: Tax income (expense)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The percentage of a reasonably possible decrease in an unobservable input used in fair value measurement of the entity's own equity instruments. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The percentage of a reasonably possible increase in an unobservable input used in fair value measurement of the entity's own equity instruments. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Financial instruments and risk management (Details 4) - At fair value [member] $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
| |
Cebur Volarcb 19l [Member] | |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |
Increase in rate | 0.50% |
Decrease in rate | 0.50% |
Cebur Volarcb 19 [Member] | |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |
Decrease in caplets due to increase in interest hedging instruments | $ 14 |
Increase in caplets due to decrease in interest hedging instruments | $ (13) |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Financial instruments and risk management (Details 5) - Cebur Volarcb 21l [Member] - At fair value [member] - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | ||
Increase in rate | 0.50% | 0.50% |
Effect on cap, increase | $ 100 | $ 311 |
Decrease in rate | 0.50% | 0.50% |
Effect on cap, decrease | $ (70) | $ (269) |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Financial instruments and risk management (Details 6) - Cebur Volarcb 23 [Member] - At fair value [member] - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | ||
Increase in rate | 0.50% | 0.50% |
Effect on cap, increase | $ 149 | $ 132 |
Decrease in rate | 0.50% | 0.50% |
Effect on cap, decrease | $ (125) | $ (89) |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The adjustment to the basis (reference rate) used for calculation of the interest rate on borrowings. [Refer: Borrowings] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The interest rate on borrowings. [Refer: Borrowings] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount of cash on hand and demand deposits, along with short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and that are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. [Refer: Cash; Cash equivalents] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The spot exchange rate at the end of the reporting period. Exchange rate is the ratio of exchange for two currencies. Spot exchange rate is the exchange rate for immediate delivery. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount of financial assets that are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. A financial asset shall be measured at fair value through other comprehensive income if both of the following conditions are met: (a) the financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets and (b) the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. [Refer: At fair value [member]; Financial assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The nominal amount of a hedging instrument. [Refer: Hedging instruments [domain]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The nominal or face amount of a financial instrument, used to calculate payments made on that instrument. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount of other comprehensive income, before tax, after reclassification adjustments, related to cash flow hedges. [Refer: Cash flow hedges [member]; Other comprehensive income, before tax] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of employee expenses that the entity does not separately disclose in the same statement or note. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The amount of assets that are: (a) cash; (b) an equity instrument of another entity; (c) a contractual right: (i) to receive cash or another financial asset from another entity; or (ii) to exchange financial assets or financial liabilities with another entity under conditions that are potentially favourable to the entity; or (d) a contract that will, or may be, settled in the entity’s own equity instruments and is: (i) a non-derivative for which the entity is, or may be, obliged to receive a variable number of the entity’s own equity instruments; or (ii) a derivative that will, or may be, settled other than by the exchange of a fixed amount of cash or another financial asset for a fixed number of the entity’s own equity instruments. For this purpose the entity’s own equity instruments do not include puttable financial instruments classified as equity instruments in accordance with paragraphs 16A-16B of IAS 32, instruments that impose on the entity an obligation to deliver to another party a pro rata share of the net assets of the entity only on liquidation and are classified as equity instruments in accordance with paragraphs 16C-16D of IAS 32, or instruments that are contracts for the future receipt or delivery of the entity’s own equity instruments. [Refer: Classes of financial instruments [domain]; Financial liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The fair value of financial assets. [Refer: At fair value [member]; Financial assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of financial liabilities at amortised cost. The amortised cost is the amount at which financial liabilities are measured at initial recognition minus principal repayments, plus or minus the cumulative amortisation using the effective interest method of any difference between that initial amount and the maturity amount. [Refer: Financial liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The fair value of financial liabilities. [Refer: At fair value [member]; Financial liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The gains (losses) resulting from change in the fair value of derivatives recognised in profit or loss. [Refer: Derivatives [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
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- Definition The amount of other comprehensive income, before tax, after reclassification adjustments, related to cash flow hedges. [Refer: Cash flow hedges [member]; Other comprehensive income, before tax] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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Fair value measurements (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|
Fair Value Measurements | ||
Transfers of assets from level 1 to level 2 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
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- References No definition available.
|
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- Definition The amount of transfers out of Level 1 and into Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy of liabilities held at the end of the reporting period. [Refer: Level 1 of fair value hierarchy [member]; Level 2 of fair value hierarchy [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
Financial assets and liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Derivative financial instruments designated as cash flow hedges (effective portion recognized within OCI) | ||
Total derivative financial assets | $ 702 | $ 1,683 |
Presented on the consolidated statements of financial position as follows: | ||
Current | 431 | |
Non-current | 271 | 1,683 |
Jet Fuel Asian Call Options [Member] | ||
Derivative financial instruments designated as cash flow hedges (effective portion recognized within OCI) | ||
Total derivative financial assets | 431 | |
Interest Rates Cap [Member] | ||
Derivative financial instruments designated as cash flow hedges (effective portion recognized within OCI) | ||
Total derivative financial assets | $ 271 | $ 1,683 |
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The amount of current financial assets. [Refer: Financial assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of assets that are: (a) cash; (b) an equity instrument of another entity; (c) a contractual right: (i) to receive cash or another financial asset from another entity; or (ii) to exchange financial assets or financial liabilities with another entity under conditions that are potentially favourable to the entity; or (d) a contract that will, or may be, settled in the entity’s own equity instruments and is: (i) a non-derivative for which the entity is, or may be, obliged to receive a variable number of the entity’s own equity instruments; or (ii) a derivative that will, or may be, settled other than by the exchange of a fixed amount of cash or another financial asset for a fixed number of the entity’s own equity instruments. For this purpose the entity’s own equity instruments do not include puttable financial instruments classified as equity instruments in accordance with paragraphs 16A-16B of IAS 32, instruments that impose on the entity an obligation to deliver to another party a pro rata share of the net assets of the entity only on liquidation and are classified as equity instruments in accordance with paragraphs 16C-16D of IAS 32, or instruments that are contracts for the future receipt or delivery of the entity’s own equity instruments. [Refer: Classes of financial instruments [domain]; Financial liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of non-current financial assets. [Refer: Financial assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of current financial liabilities. [Refer: Financial liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of liabilities that are: (a) a contractual obligation: (i) to deliver cash or another financial asset to another entity; or (ii) to exchange financial assets or financial liabilities with another entity under conditions that are potentially unfavourable to the entity; or (b) a contract that will, or may be, settled in the entity’s own equity instruments and is: (i) a non-derivative for which the entity is, or may be, obliged to deliver a variable number of the entity’s own equity instruments; or (ii) a derivative that will, or may be, settled other than by the exchange of a fixed amount of cash or another financial asset for a fixed number of the entity’s own equity instruments. For this purpose, rights, options or warrants to acquire a fixed number of the entity’s own equity instruments for a fixed amount of any currency are equity instruments if the entity offers the rights, options or warrants pro rata to all of its existing owners of the same class of its own non-derivative equity instruments. Also, for those purposes the entity’s own equity instruments do not include puttable financial instruments that are classified as equity instruments in accordance with paragraphs 16A-16B of IAS 32, instruments that impose on the entity an obligation to deliver to another party a pro rata share of the net assets of the entity only on liquidation and are classified as equity instruments in accordance with paragraphs 16C-16D of IAS 32, or instruments that are contracts for the future receipt or delivery of the entity’s own equity instruments. As an exception, an instrument that meets the definition of a financial liability is classified as an equity instrument if it has all the features and meets the conditions in paragraphs 16A-16B or paragraphs 16C-16D of IAS 32. [Refer: Classes of financial instruments [domain]; Financial assets; Derivatives [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of non-current financial liabilities. [Refer: Financial liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The amount of current financial liabilities. [Refer: Financial liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
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- Definition The amount of liabilities that are: (a) a contractual obligation: (i) to deliver cash or another financial asset to another entity; or (ii) to exchange financial assets or financial liabilities with another entity under conditions that are potentially unfavourable to the entity; or (b) a contract that will, or may be, settled in the entity’s own equity instruments and is: (i) a non-derivative for which the entity is, or may be, obliged to deliver a variable number of the entity’s own equity instruments; or (ii) a derivative that will, or may be, settled other than by the exchange of a fixed amount of cash or another financial asset for a fixed number of the entity’s own equity instruments. For this purpose, rights, options or warrants to acquire a fixed number of the entity’s own equity instruments for a fixed amount of any currency are equity instruments if the entity offers the rights, options or warrants pro rata to all of its existing owners of the same class of its own non-derivative equity instruments. Also, for those purposes the entity’s own equity instruments do not include puttable financial instruments that are classified as equity instruments in accordance with paragraphs 16A-16B of IAS 32, instruments that impose on the entity an obligation to deliver to another party a pro rata share of the net assets of the entity only on liquidation and are classified as equity instruments in accordance with paragraphs 16C-16D of IAS 32, or instruments that are contracts for the future receipt or delivery of the entity’s own equity instruments. As an exception, an instrument that meets the definition of a financial liability is classified as an equity instrument if it has all the features and meets the conditions in paragraphs 16A-16B or paragraphs 16C-16D of IAS 32. [Refer: Classes of financial instruments [domain]; Financial assets; Derivatives [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- Definition The amount of non-current financial liabilities. [Refer: Financial liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The amount of outstanding funds that the entity is obligated to repay. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The adjustment to the basis (reference rate) used for calculation of the interest rate on borrowings. [Refer: Borrowings] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The interest rate on borrowings. [Refer: Borrowings] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The maturity of borrowings. [Refer: Borrowings] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The spot exchange rate at the end of the reporting period. Exchange rate is the ratio of exchange for two currencies. Spot exchange rate is the exchange rate for immediate delivery. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount of liabilities that are: (a) a contractual obligation: (i) to deliver cash or another financial asset to another entity; or (ii) to exchange financial assets or financial liabilities with another entity under conditions that are potentially unfavourable to the entity; or (b) a contract that will, or may be, settled in the entity’s own equity instruments and is: (i) a non-derivative for which the entity is, or may be, obliged to deliver a variable number of the entity’s own equity instruments; or (ii) a derivative that will, or may be, settled other than by the exchange of a fixed amount of cash or another financial asset for a fixed number of the entity’s own equity instruments. For this purpose, rights, options or warrants to acquire a fixed number of the entity’s own equity instruments for a fixed amount of any currency are equity instruments if the entity offers the rights, options or warrants pro rata to all of its existing owners of the same class of its own non-derivative equity instruments. Also, for those purposes the entity’s own equity instruments do not include puttable financial instruments that are classified as equity instruments in accordance with paragraphs 16A-16B of IAS 32, instruments that impose on the entity an obligation to deliver to another party a pro rata share of the net assets of the entity only on liquidation and are classified as equity instruments in accordance with paragraphs 16C-16D of IAS 32, or instruments that are contracts for the future receipt or delivery of the entity’s own equity instruments. As an exception, an instrument that meets the definition of a financial liability is classified as an equity instrument if it has all the features and meets the conditions in paragraphs 16A-16B or paragraphs 16C-16D of IAS 32. [Refer: Classes of financial instruments [domain]; Financial assets; Derivatives [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
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- Definition The nominal or face amount of a financial instrument, used to calculate payments made on that instrument. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- Definition The amount of undrawn borrowing facilities that may be available for future operating activities and to settle capital commitments. [Refer: Capital commitments] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
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Cash and cash equivalents (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cash And Cash Equivalents | ||||
Cash in banks | $ 281,358 | $ 117,764 | ||
Cash on hand | 657 | 850 | ||
Short-term investments (Highly liquid investments/cash equivalent) | 617,432 | 642,604 | ||
Funds held in trust related to debt service reserves | 8,534 | 12,936 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 6) | $ 907,981 | $ 774,154 | $ 711,853 | $ 741,122 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
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- Definition The amount of cash balances held at banks. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
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- Definition The amount of cash on hand and demand deposits, along with short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and that are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. [Refer: Cash; Cash equivalents] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
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- Definition The amount of cash held by the entity. This does not include demand deposits. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
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- Definition The amount of cash and cash equivalents whose use or withdrawal is restricted. [Refer: Cash and cash equivalents] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
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- Definition A classification of cash equivalents representing short-term investments. [Refer: Cash equivalents] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
Cash and cash equivalents (Details Narrative) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Cash And Cash Equivalents | ||
Restricted cash and cash equivalents | $ 8,534 | $ 12,936 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
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- Definition The amount of cash and cash equivalents whose use or withdrawal is restricted. [Refer: Cash and cash equivalents] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
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- References No definition available.
|
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- References No definition available.
|
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- References No definition available.
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- Definition The amounts receivable resulting from related party transactions. [Refer: Total for all related parties [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of current payables due to related parties. [Refer: Total for all related parties [member]; Payables to related parties] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amounts payable resulting from related party transactions. [Refer: Total for all related parties [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amounts receivable resulting from related party transactions. [Refer: Total for all related parties [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of current provisions for employee benefits. [Refer: Provisions for employee benefits] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
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- Definition The expense of all forms of consideration given by an entity in exchange for a service rendered by employees or for the termination of employment. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
|
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- Definition The amount of compensation to key management personnel in the form of share-based payments. [Refer: Key management personnel of entity or parent [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
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- Definition The amount of compensation to key management personnel in the form of short-term employee benefits. [Refer: Key management personnel of entity or parent [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
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- Definition The amount of long-term employee benefits other than post-employment benefits and termination benefits. Such benefits may include long-term paid absences, jubilee or other long-service benefits, long-term disability benefits, long-term profit-sharing and bonuses and long-term deferred remuneration. [Refer: Employee benefits expense] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of expense from employee benefits (other than termination benefits) that are expected to be settled wholly within twelve months after the end of the annual reporting period in which the employees render the related services. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of current payables due to related parties. [Refer: Total for all related parties [member]; Payables to related parties] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
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- Details
|
Other accounts receivable, net (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Current: | ||
Credit cards | $ 34,756 | $ 59,675 |
Benefits from suppliers | 22,640 | 11,174 |
Affinity credit card | 5,460 | 4,230 |
Cargo clients | 4,453 | 4,633 |
Other accounts receivable | 3,979 | 4,652 |
Insurance in recovery process | 2,349 | |
Other points of sales | 946 | 1,014 |
Airport services | 800 | 473 |
Travel agencies and insurance commissions | 599 | 3,493 |
Employees | 562 | 777 |
Marketing services | 119 | |
Other current accounts receivable, gross | 76,663 | 90,121 |
Allowance for expected credit losses | (628) | (877) |
Other accounts receivable, net | $ 76,035 | $ 89,244 |
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- References No definition available.
|
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- References No definition available.
|
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- References No definition available.
|
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- References No definition available.
|
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
|
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- References No definition available.
|
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- References No definition available.
|
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- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount receivable by the entity that it does not separately disclose in the same statement or note. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount receivable by the entity that it does not separately disclose in the same statement or note. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
|
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- Details
|
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|
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|
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|
Other accounts receivable, net (Details 2) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|
Other Accounts Receivable Net | ||
Beginning balance of the year | $ (877) | $ (809) |
Write-offs | 1,067 | 1,262 |
Increase in allowance | (818) | (1,330) |
Ending balance of the year | $ (628) | $ (877) |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of impairment loss recognised in profit or loss. [Refer: Impairment loss; Profit (loss)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
Inventories (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | ||
Spare parts and accessories of flight equipment | $ 16,633 | $ 16,117 |
Current inventories | $ 16,633 | $ 16,117 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
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- Definition The amount of current inventories. [Refer: Inventories] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
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- References No definition available.
|
Inventories (Details Narrative) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | |||
Consumption of inventories included in maintenance expense | $ 24,009 | $ 20,928 | $ 17,825 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of raw materials and consumables used in the production process or in the rendering of services. [Refer: Current raw materials] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Prepaid Expenses And Other Current Assets | ||
Advances to suppliers | $ 11,615 | $ 9,347 |
Prepaid insurance | 9,604 | 9,175 |
Other prepaid expenses | 9,109 | 13,057 |
Sales commission to travel agencies (Note 1c) | 9,108 | 7,729 |
Flight credits | 5,812 | 4,368 |
Total | $ 45,248 | $ 43,676 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
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- References No definition available.
|
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- References No definition available.
|
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- References No definition available.
|
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- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
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- Definition The amount of current advances made to suppliers before goods or services are received. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
Guarantee deposits (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Current asset: | ||
Credit letters deposits | $ 216,534 | $ 138,207 |
Aircraft maintenance deposits paid to lessors (Note 1j) | 7,493 | 7,056 |
Other guarantee deposits | 2,020 | 1,428 |
Deposits for rental of flight equipment | 1,164 | 1,145 |
Total current guarantee deposits | 227,211 | 147,836 |
Non-current asset: | ||
Aircraft maintenance deposits paid to lessors (Note 1j) | 375,263 | 409,997 |
Deposits for rental of flight equipment | 46,232 | 48,125 |
Other guarantee deposits | 4,698 | 3,874 |
Total non-current guarantee deposits | 426,193 | 461,996 |
Total guarantee deposits | $ 653,404 | $ 609,832 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
|
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- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of tangible assets that: (a) are held for use in the production or supply of goods or services, for rental to others, or for administrative purposes; and (b) are expected to be used during more than one period. Note that right-of-use assets are not included. [Contrast: Property, plant and equipment including right-of-use assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
|
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- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of additions to property, plant and equipment other than those acquired through business combinations. [Refer: Total for all business combinations [member]; Property, plant and equipment] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The increase (decrease) in property, plant and equipment resulting from changes that the entity does not separately disclose in the same statement or note. [Refer: Property, plant and equipment] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of tangible assets that: (a) are held for use in the production or supply of goods or services, for rental to others, or for administrative purposes; and (b) are expected to be used during more than one period. Note that right-of-use assets are not included. [Contrast: Property, plant and equipment including right-of-use assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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- References No definition available.
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- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The weighted average of interest and other costs that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds applicable to the borrowings of the entity that are outstanding during the period, other than borrowings made specifically for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset. [Refer: Weighted average [member]; Borrowings] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of depreciation of property, plant and equipment. [Refer: Depreciation and amortisation expense; Property, plant and equipment] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The gains (losses) arising from sale and leaseback transactions. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash outflow for the purchases of property, plant and equipment, classified as investing activities. [Refer: Property, plant and equipment] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
|
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- Details
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- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of additions to intangible assets other than goodwill, other than those acquired through business combinations. [Refer: Total for all business combinations [member]; Intangible assets other than goodwill] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The increase (decrease) in intangible assets other than goodwill resulting from net exchange differences arising on the translation of the financial statements from the functional currency into a different presentation currency, including the translation of a foreign operation into the presentation currency of the reporting entity. [Refer: Intangible assets other than goodwill] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of identifiable non-monetary assets without physical substance. This amount does not include goodwill. [Refer: Goodwill] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
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- Details
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|
Intangible assets, net (Details Narrative) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Computer software [member] | |||
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |||
Amortisation expense | $ 7,849 | $ 6,895 | $ 6,696 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of amortisation expense. Amortisation is the systematic allocation of depreciable amounts of intangible assets over their useful lives. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
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- Details
|
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- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
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- References No definition available.
|
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- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of additions to right-of-use assets. [Refer: Right-of-use assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of depreciation of right-of-use assets. [Refer: Depreciation and amortisation expense; Right-of-use assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of assets that represent a lessee's right to use an underlying asset for the lease term that do not meet the definition of investment property. Underlying asset is an asset that is the subject of a lease, for which the right to use that asset has been provided by a lessor to a lessee. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
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X | ||||||||||
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|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Leases (Details 2) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Leases | |||
Lease liabilities, beginning balance | $ 2,891,442 | $ 2,708,723 | |
Additions | 470,859 | 404,650 | |
Modifications | 114,551 | 114,759 | |
Disposals | (59,780) | (4,378) | |
Accretion of interest | 231,661 | 194,416 | |
Foreign exchange effect | (3,802) | 2,346 | |
Paymemt | (583,395) | (529,074) | $ (449,004) |
Lease liabilities, ending balance | 3,061,536 | 2,891,442 | $ 2,708,723 |
Current | 391,158 | 372,697 | |
Non current | $ 2,670,378 | $ 2,518,745 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash outflow for leases. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of current lease liabilities. [Refer: Lease liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of liabilities related to the entity's leases. Lease is a contract, or part of a contract, that conveys the right to use an underlying asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of non-current lease liabilities. [Refer: Lease liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
Leases (Details 3) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Leases | |||
Depreciation of right-of-use assets | $ (409,935) | $ (362,015) | $ (320,443) |
Interest expense on lease liabilities and aircraft and engine lease return obligation (Note 23) | (250,530) | (191,967) | (174,769) |
Aircraft and engine variable lease expenses | (135,155) | (103,845) | (124,532) |
Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets | (4,865) | (7,925) | (6,680) |
Total amount recognized in profit or loss | $ (800,485) | $ (665,752) | $ (626,424) |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of depreciation of right-of-use assets. [Refer: Depreciation and amortisation expense; Right-of-use assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of the expense relating to variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilities. Variable lease payments are the portion of payments made by a lessee to a lessor for the right to use an underlying asset during the lease term that varies because of changes in facts or circumstances occurring after the commencement date, other than the passage of time. [Refer: Lease liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of interest expense on lease liabilities. [Refer: Lease liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The cash outflow for leases. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Accrued liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | ||
Fuel and traffic accrued expenses | $ 81,235 | $ 68,945 |
Maintenance and aircraft parts accrued expenses | 40,131 | 23,199 |
Accrued administrative expenses | 30,718 | 15,491 |
Salaries and benefits | 24,295 | 19,628 |
Deferred revenue from V Club membership | 20,850 | 3,707 |
Sales, marketing and distribution accrued expenses | 19,019 | 22,543 |
Information and communication accrued expenses | 3,598 | 3,224 |
Maintenance deposits | 1,612 | 3,825 |
Others | 1,173 | 473 |
Supplier services agreement | 761 | 1,449 |
Benefits from suppliers | 279 | |
Total current accrued liabilities | $ 223,392 | $ 162,763 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of accruals classified as current. [Refer: Accruals] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of accruals for employee benefits (other than termination benefits) that are expected to be settled wholly within twelve months after the end of the annual reporting period in which the employees render the related services. [Refer: Accruals classified as current] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
Accrued liabilities (Details 1) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
---|---|---|
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | ||
Supplier services agreement | $ 7,390 | $ 12,964 |
Other | 459 | 551 |
Total non-current accrued liabilities | $ 7,849 | $ 13,515 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of accruals classified as non-current. [Refer: Accruals] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Other liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | ||
Other liabilities, beginning balance | $ 288,708 | $ 249,852 |
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities | 173,086 | 106,312 |
Payments of other liabilities | (65,662) | (67,456) |
Other liabilities, ending balance | 396,132 | 288,708 |
Other current liabilities | 62,800 | 2,303 |
Other non-current liabilities | 333,332 | 286,405 |
Aircraft And Engine Lease Return Obligation [Member] | ||
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | ||
Other liabilities, beginning balance | 287,208 | 249,466 |
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities | 154,463 | 104,831 |
Payments of other liabilities | (64,294) | (67,089) |
Other liabilities, ending balance | 377,377 | 287,208 |
Employee Profit Sharing [Member] | ||
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | ||
Other liabilities, beginning balance | 1,500 | 386 |
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities | 18,623 | 1,481 |
Payments of other liabilities | (1,368) | (367) |
Other liabilities, ending balance | $ 18,755 | $ 1,500 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of current liabilities that the entity does not separately disclose in the same statement or note. [Refer: Current liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of liabilities that the entity does not separately disclose in the same statement or note. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of non-current liabilities that the entity does not separately disclose in the same statement or note. [Refer: Non-current liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Other liabilities (Details Narrative) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|
Other Liabilities | ||
Cancellation or write-offs of other liabilities | $ 40,890 | $ 19,810 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Employee benefits (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Employee Benefits | |||
Current service cost | $ 222 | $ 2,187 | $ 6,518 |
Interest cost on benefit obligation | 983 | 1,109 | 692 |
Net period cost | $ 1,205 | $ 3,296 | $ 7,210 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of post-employment benefit expense included in profit or loss relating to defined benefit plans. [Refer: Profit (loss); Defined benefit plans [domain]] [Contrast: Increase (decrease) in net defined benefit liability (asset) resulting from expense (income) in profit or loss] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
Employee benefits (Details 1) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|
Employee Benefits | ||
Defined benefit obligation as of January 1 | $ 14,644 | $ 10,987 |
Net period cost charged to profit or loss: | ||
Current service cost | 222 | 2,187 |
Interest cost on benefit obligation | 983 | 1,109 |
Remeasurement losses in other comprehensive income: | ||
Actuarial changes arising from changes in assumptions | 130 | 107 |
Payments made | (879) | (1,321) |
Conversion effect foreign currency | (2,310) | 1,575 |
Defined benefit obligation as of December 31 | $ 12,790 | $ 14,644 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The decrease (increase) in a net defined benefit liability (asset) resulting from actuarial gains (losses) arising from changes in financial assumptions that result in remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability (asset). Financial assumptions deal with items such as: (a) the discount rate; (b) benefit levels, excluding any cost of the benefits to be met by employees, and future salary; (c) in the case of medical benefits, future medical costs, including claim handling costs (ie the costs that will be incurred in processing and resolving claims, including legal and adjuster's fees); and (d) taxes payable by the plan on contributions relating to service before the reporting date or on benefits resulting from that service. [Refer: Net defined benefit liability (asset)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The increase (decrease) in the net defined benefit liability (asset) resulting from employee service in the current period. [Refer: Net defined benefit liability (asset)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The increase (decrease) in the net defined benefit liability (asset) resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates. [Refer: Net defined benefit liability (asset)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The increase (decrease) in the net defined benefit liability (asset) resulting from the passage of time. [Refer: Interest expense; Net defined benefit liability (asset)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
Employee benefits (Details 2) |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
---|---|---|
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | ||
Actuarial assumption of discount rates | 10.69% | 9.69% |
Actuarial assumption of expected rates of salary increases | 5.60% | 5.60% |
Actuarial assumption of annual increase in minimum salary | 3.75% | 3.75% |
M X [Member] | General Zone [Member] | ||
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | ||
Actuarial assumption of annual increase in minimum salary | 3.75% |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The discount rate used as the significant actuarial assumption to determine the present value of a defined benefit obligation. [Refer: Defined benefit obligation, at present value; Actuarial assumptions [domain]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The expected rate of salary increases used as a significant actuarial assumption to determine the present value of a defined benefit obligation. [Refer: Defined benefit plans [domain]; Defined benefit obligation, at present value; Actuarial assumptions [domain]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Employee benefits (Details 3) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|
Employee Benefits | ||
Employee profit-sharing (Note 16) | $ 18,755 | $ 1,500 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of expense from employee benefits (other than termination benefits) that are expected to be settled wholly within twelve months after the end of the annual reporting period in which the employees render the related services. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The increase (decrease) in a defined benefit obligation that would have been caused by a decrease in a significant actuarial assumption that was reasonably possible at the end of the reporting period. [Refer: Actuarial assumptions [domain]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The increase (decrease) in a defined benefit obligation that would have been caused by an increase in a significant actuarial assumption that was reasonably possible at the end of the reporting period. [Refer: Actuarial assumptions [domain]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Share-based payments (Details) - Integer |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | ||
Forfeited during the year | 1,393,518 | 330,453 |
Long Term Incentive Plan Share Purchase Plan [Member] | ||
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | ||
Outstanding at ending balance | 10,492,330 | |
Series A shares | Long Term Incentive Plan Share Purchase Plan [Member] | ||
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | ||
Outstanding at beginning balance | 9,163,300 | 6,579,214 |
Purchased during the year | 5,209,713 | 5,847,018 |
Exercised/vested during the year | (3,880,683) | (2,932,479) |
Forfeited during the year | (330,453) | |
Outstanding at ending balance | 10,492,330 | 9,163,300 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of other equity instruments (ie other than share options) outstanding in a share-based payment arrangement. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Share-based payments (Details 1) - Long Term Incentive Plan Share Purchase Plan [Member] |
Dec. 31, 2024
Integer
|
---|---|
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |
Number of other equity instruments outstanding in share-based payment arrangement | 10,492,330 |
Ifrs Share Based Compensation Award Tranche One [Member] | |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |
Number of other equity instruments outstanding in share-based payment arrangement | 5,070,172 |
Ifrs Share Based Compensation Award Tranche Two [Member] | |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |
Number of other equity instruments outstanding in share-based payment arrangement | 3,685,587 |
Ifrs Share Based Compensation Award Tranche Three [Member] | |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |
Number of other equity instruments outstanding in share-based payment arrangement | 1,736,571 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of other equity instruments (ie other than share options) outstanding in a share-based payment arrangement. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Share-based payments (Details 2) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | |||
Benefit arising from cash-settled share-based payments transactions | $ (1,131) | $ (119) | $ (4,365) |
Expense arising from equity-settled share-based payments transactions | 6,309 | 6,048 | 5,074 |
Total expense arising from share-based payments transactions | $ 5,178 | $ 5,929 | $ 709 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of expense arising from equity-settled share-based payment transactions in which the goods or services received did not qualify for recognition as assets. [Refer: Expense from share-based payment transactions] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of expense arising from share-based payment transactions in which the goods or services received did not qualify for recognition as assets. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The spot exchange rate at the end of the reporting period. Exchange rate is the ratio of exchange for two currencies. Spot exchange rate is the exchange rate for immediate delivery. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of expense arising from equity-settled share-based payment transactions in which the goods or services received did not qualify for recognition as assets. [Refer: Expense from share-based payment transactions] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of liabilities arising from share-based payment transactions. Share-based payment transactions are transactions in which the entity: (a) receives goods or services from the supplier of those goods or services (including an employee) in a share-based payment arrangement; or (b) incurs an obligation to settle the transaction with the supplier in a share-based payment arrangement when another group entity receives those goods or services. [Refer: Types of share-based payment arrangements [domain]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of other equity instruments (ie other than share options) granted in a share-based payment arrangement. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of other equity instruments (ie other than share options) forfeited in a share-based payment arrangement. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of share options exercisable in a share-based payment arrangement. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The weighted average exercise price of share options exercised in a share-based payment arrangement. [Refer: Weighted average [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of shares authorised. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of shares issued by the entity, for which full payment has been received. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Equity (Details 1) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | |||
Net income (loss) for the year | $ 126,375 | $ 7,819 | $ (80,224) |
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (in thousands): | |||
Basic | 1,150,743 | 1,152,609 | 1,155,030 |
Diluted | 1,165,859 | 1,165,451 | 1,165,135 |
Earnings (loss) per share: | |||
Basic | $ 0.110 | $ 0.007 | $ (0.069) |
Diluted | $ 0.108 | $ 0.007 | $ (0.069) |
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on the conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares. [Refer: Ordinary shares [member]; Weighted average [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of profit (loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent entity (the numerator) divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period (the denominator). Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of profit (loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent entity (the numerator), divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period (the denominator), both adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. [Refer: Ordinary shares [member]; Weighted average [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The total of income less expenses from continuing and discontinued operations, excluding the components of other comprehensive income. [Refer: Other comprehensive income] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of ordinary shares outstanding at the beginning of the period, adjusted by the number of ordinary shares bought back or issued during the period multiplied by a time-weighting factor. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Equity (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Nov. 22, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | ||||
Number of shares authorised | 1,165,976,677 | 1,165,976,677 | ||
Par value per share | $ 0 | $ 0 | ||
Statutory reserve | $ 17,363,000 | $ 17,363,000 | $ 17,363,000 | |
Percentage of capital stock | 8.50% | 8.50% | 8.50% | |
Withholding tax on dividends distributions (as a percent) | 10.00% | |||
Tax rate dividends withholding tax is applied (as a percent) | 42.86% | |||
Balance amount | $ 0.1 | $ 0.1 | ||
Series B Common Stock [Member] | ||||
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | ||||
Number of shares outstanding | 57,513,873 | |||
Conversion of stock, shares converted | 57,513,873 | |||
Series A shares | ||||
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | ||||
Number of shares authorised | 1,165,976,677 | 1,165,976,677 | ||
Conversion of stock, shares converted | 57,513,873 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of shares authorised. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The number of shares that have been authorised and issued, reduced by treasury shares held. [Refer: Treasury shares] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The nominal value per share. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition A component of equity representing reserves created based on legal requirements. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Income tax (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Income Tax | |||
Current income tax expense | $ (104,184) | $ (21,939) | $ (15,456) |
Deferred income tax benefit | 47,870 | 22,316 | 67,595 |
Total income tax (expense) benefit | $ (56,314) | $ 377 | $ 52,139 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of current tax expense (income) and adjustments for the current tax of prior periods. [Refer: Current tax expense (income); Adjustments for current tax of prior periods] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of deferred tax expense or income relating to the creation or reversal of temporary differences. [Refer: Temporary differences [member]; Deferred tax expense (income)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
|
Income tax (Details 1) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Deferred income tax related to items recognized in OCI during the year | |||
Net gain (loss) cash flow hedges | $ 118 | $ 362 | $ (80) |
Remeasurement gain (loss) of employee benefits | 39 | 32 | (79) |
Benefit (expense) deferred income tax recognized in OCI | $ 157 | $ 394 | $ (159) |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of income tax relating to amounts recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to cash flow hedges. [Refer: Cash flow hedges [member]; Other comprehensive income] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of income tax relating to amounts recognised in other comprehensive income. [Refer: Other comprehensive income] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of income tax relating to amounts recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to remeasurements of defined benefit plans. [Refer: Other comprehensive income; Reserve of remeasurements of defined benefit plans; Defined benefit plans [domain]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The tax expense (income) divided by the accounting profit. [Refer: Accounting profit] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The aggregate amount included in the determination of profit (loss) for the period in respect of current tax and deferred tax. [Refer: Current tax expense (income); Deferred tax expense (income)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount that represents the difference between the tax expense (income) and the product of the accounting profit multiplied by the applicable tax rate(s) that relates to changes in the tax rate. [Refer: Accounting profit] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount that represents the difference between the tax expense (income) and the product of the accounting profit multiplied by the applicable tax rate(s) that relates to expenses not deductible in determining taxable profit (tax loss). [Refer: Accounting profit] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount that represents the difference between the tax expense (income) and the product of the accounting profit multiplied by the applicable tax rate(s) that relates to foreign tax rates. [Refer: Accounting profit] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount that represents the difference between the tax expense (income) and the product of the accounting profit multiplied by the applicable tax rate(s) that relates to tax losses. [Refer: Accounting profit] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition Tax rate effect on the reconciliation between the average effective tax rate and the applicable tax rate resulting from adjustments for the current tax of prior periods. [Refer: Average effective tax rate; Applicable tax rate; Adjustments for current tax of prior periods] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The tax rate effect on the reconciliation between the average effective tax rate and the applicable tax rate resulting from the application of foreign tax rates. [Refer: Average effective tax rate; Applicable tax rate] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amounts of income taxes recoverable in future periods in respect of: (a) deductible temporary differences; (b) the carryforward of unused tax losses; and (c) the carryforward of unused tax credits. [Refer: Temporary differences [member]; Unused tax credits [member]; Unused tax losses [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amounts of income taxes payable in future periods in respect of taxable temporary differences. [Refer: Temporary differences [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of deferred tax liabilities or assets. [Refer: Deferred tax liabilities; Deferred tax assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
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- Details
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- Details
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- Details
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- Details
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- Details
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- Details
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- Details
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- Details
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- Details
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- Details
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- Details
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- Details
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- Details
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- Details
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- Details
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- Details
|
Income tax (Details 4) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|---|
Income Tax | |||
Deferred income tax assets | $ 286,199 | $ 236,026 | |
Deferred income tax liabilities | (17,928) | (15,710) | |
Deferred income tax assets, net | $ 268,271 | $ 220,316 | $ 197,548 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of deferred tax liabilities or assets. [Refer: Deferred tax liabilities; Deferred tax assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of deferred tax assets net of deferred tax liabilities, when the absolute amount of deferred tax assets is greater than the absolute amount of deferred tax liabilities. [Refer: Deferred tax assets; Deferred tax liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of deferred tax liabilities net of deferred tax assets, when the absolute amount of deferred tax liabilities is greater than the absolute amount of deferred tax assets. [Refer: Deferred tax assets; Deferred tax liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
Income tax (Details 5) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Income Tax | |||
Opening balance as of January 1 | $ 220,316 | $ 197,548 | |
Deferred income tax benefit during the current year recorded on profits | 47,870 | 22,316 | |
Deferred income tax benefit during the current year recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss | 157 | 394 | $ (159) |
Conversion effects | (72) | 58 | |
Closing balance as of December 31 | $ 268,271 | $ 220,316 | $ 197,548 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of tax expense or income relating to changes in deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, recognised in profit or loss. [Refer: Deferred tax assets; Deferred tax expense (income); Deferred tax liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of deferred tax liabilities or assets. [Refer: Deferred tax liabilities; Deferred tax assets] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of income tax relating to amounts recognised in other comprehensive income. [Refer: Other comprehensive income] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset is recognised in the statement of financial position. [Refer: Unused tax losses [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
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- Details
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- Details
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- Details
|
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- Details
|
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- Details
|
Income tax (Details 7) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |||
Historical loss | $ 19,544 | ||
Adjusted losses | 17,497 | ||
Amortized losses | |||
Total amount outstanding to amortize | 17,497 | ||
Unrecognized net operating losses | (16,717) | ||
Net unused tax losses deferred tax asset recognised | $ 780 | ||
Tax rate | 30.00% | 30.00% | 30.00% |
Deferred income tax | $ 234 | ||
Vuela Aviacion [Member] | |||
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |||
Historical loss | 15,529 | ||
Adjusted losses | 15,019 | ||
Amortized losses | |||
Total amount outstanding to amortize | 15,019 | ||
Comercializadora [Member] | |||
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |||
Historical loss | 3,345 | ||
Adjusted losses | 1,698 | ||
Amortized losses | |||
Total amount outstanding to amortize | 1,698 | ||
Viajes Vuela [Member] | |||
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |||
Historical loss | 670 | ||
Adjusted losses | 780 | ||
Amortized losses | |||
Total amount outstanding to amortize | $ 780 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset is recognised in the statement of financial position. [Refer: Unused tax losses [member]] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
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- Details
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- Details
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- Details
|
Income tax (Details 8) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
|
---|---|
Income Tax | |
Cuenta de Capital de Aportación (“CUCA”) | $ 286,961 |
Cuenta de Utilidad Fiscal Neta (“CUFIN”) (1) | $ 241,680 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
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X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The profit (loss) from operating activities of the entity. [Refer: Profit (loss)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The aggregate amount of temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, branches and associates and interests in joint arrangements, for which deferred tax liabilities have not been recognised as a result of satisfying both of the following conditions: (a) the parent, investor, joint venturer or joint operator is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference; and (b) it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. [Refer: Total for all associates [member]; Total for all subsidiaries [member]; Temporary differences [member]; Investments in subsidiaries reported in separate financial statements] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
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- Details
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- Details
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- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of revenue arising from the rendering of cargo and mail transport services. [Refer: Revenue] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of revenue arising from the rendering of passenger transport services. [Refer: Revenue] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
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- Details
|
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- Details
|
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- Details
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- Details
|
Operating revenues (Details 1) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | ||
January 1 | $ 343,400 | $ 346,469 |
Deferred | 3,009,076 | 3,120,455 |
Recognized in revenue during the year | (3,009,699) | (3,123,524) |
December 31 | $ 342,777 | $ 343,400 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of an entity’s obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the entity has received consideration (or the amount is due) from the customer. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Other operating income and expenses (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | |||
Gain on sale and leaseback (Note 12) | $ 32,175 | $ 8,275 | $ 21,193 |
Gain (loss) on sale of rotable spare parts, furniture and equipment and others | 1,458 | 3,540 | (1,645) |
Other income | 172,811 | 42,895 | 5,518 |
Other operating income | $ 206,444 | $ 54,710 | $ 25,066 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The gains (losses) arising from sale and leaseback transactions. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of miscellaneous other operating income. [Refer: Other operating income (expense)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of operating income that the entity does not separately disclose in the same statement or note. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
Other operating income and expenses (Details 1) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | |||
Administrative and operational support expenses | $ 72,516 | $ 110,556 | $ 49,431 |
Technology and communications | 33,956 | 29,651 | 25,708 |
Other operating expenses | 18,983 | 17,996 | 15,756 |
Passenger services | 7,260 | 5,930 | 5,116 |
Insurance | 6,533 | 5,731 | 6,574 |
Other operating expenses | $ 139,248 | $ 169,864 | $ 102,585 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of expense arising from purchased insurance. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of miscellaneous other operating expenses. [Refer: Other operating income (expense)] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Finance income and cost (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | |||
Interest on cash and equivalents | $ 39,941 | $ 32,461 | $ 12,036 |
Interest on recovery of guarantee deposits | 8,079 | 4,611 | 155 |
Interest on cash and equivalents held in the trust CIB/3249 | 1,424 | 1,150 | 711 |
Total finance income | $ 49,444 | $ 38,222 | $ 12,902 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of income associated with interest and other financing activities of the entity. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of interest income on cash and cash equivalents. [Refer: Interest income; Cash and cash equivalents] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of interest income on debt instruments held. [Refer: Interest income; Debt instruments held] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Finance income and cost (Details 1) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | |||
Interest expense on lease liabilities and aircraft and engine lease return obligation (Note 14) | $ 250,530 | $ 191,967 | $ 174,769 |
Interest on asset-backed trust notes | 19,496 | 16,969 | 12,049 |
Cost of letter credit notes | 6,744 | 5,477 | 4,131 |
Interest on debts and borrowings (1) | 14,125 | 2,851 | 533 |
Other finance costs | 1,497 | 1,153 | 584 |
Derivative financial instruments loss (Note 4) | 896 | 579 | 161 |
Bank fees and others | 351 | 347 | 308 |
Total finance costs | $ 293,639 | $ 219,343 | $ 192,535 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of bank and similar charges recognised by the entity as an expense. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of costs associated with financing activities of the entity. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of interest expense on debt instruments issued. [Refer: Interest expense; Debt instruments issued] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of interest expense on lease liabilities. [Refer: Lease liabilities] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of finance costs that the entity does not separately disclose in the same statement or note. [Refer: Finance costs] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
Finance income and cost (Details 2) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | |||
Interest on debts and borrowings | $ 49,232 | $ 24,752 | $ 8,448 |
Capitalized interest (Note 12) | (35,107) | (21,901) | (7,915) |
Net interest on debts and borrowing in the consolidated statements of operations | $ 14,125 | $ 2,851 | $ 533 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of interest expense on borrowings. [Refer: Interest expense; Borrowings] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of accumulated items of income and expense (including reclassification adjustments) that are not recognised in profit or loss as required or permitted by other IFRSs. [Refer: IFRSs [member]; Other comprehensive income] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of income tax relating to amounts recognised in other comprehensive income. [Refer: Other comprehensive income] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of other comprehensive income, before tax. [Refer: Other comprehensive income] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
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- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Components of accumulated other comprehensive loss (Details 1) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |||
Net (loss) gain on cash flow hedges (Note 24b) | $ (394) | $ (1,175) | $ 336 |
Derivative And Non Derivative Financial Instruments [Member] | |||
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |||
Net (loss) gain on cash flow hedges (Note 24b) | (394) | (1,175) | 336 |
Derivative And Non Derivative Financial Instruments [Member] | Jet Fuel Asian Call Options Contracts [Member] | |||
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |||
Net (loss) gain on cash flow hedges (Note 24b) | (307) | ||
Derivative And Non Derivative Financial Instruments [Member] | T Locks [Member] | |||
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |||
Net (loss) gain on cash flow hedges (Note 24b) | (117) | ||
Derivative And Non Derivative Financial Instruments [Member] | Interest Rates Cap [Member] | |||
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |||
Net (loss) gain on cash flow hedges (Note 24b) | $ 30 | $ (1,175) | $ 336 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of other comprehensive income, before tax, after reclassification adjustments, related to cash flow hedges. [Refer: Cash flow hedges [member]; Other comprehensive income, before tax] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
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- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Commitments and contingencies (Details) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
|
---|---|
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | |
2025 | $ 39,460 |
2026 | 472,619 |
2027 | 593,684 |
2028 | 1,137,129 |
2029 and thereafter | 4,290,736 |
Total committed expenditures | $ 6,533,628 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
Commitments and contingencies (Details 1) $ in Thousands |
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
|
---|---|
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |
Estimated proceeds from aircraft sale | $ 880,000 |
Not later than one year [member] | |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |
Estimated proceeds from aircraft sale | 767,500 |
Later than one year and not later than two years [member] | |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |
Estimated proceeds from aircraft sale | $ 112,500 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of undiscounted operating lease payments to be received. Operating lease is a lease that does not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an underlying asset. Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
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- Details
|
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- Details
|
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- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Operating segments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |||
Total operating revenues | $ 3,141,876 | $ 3,258,973 | $ 2,847,190 |
Country of domicile [member] | |||
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |||
Total operating revenues | 1,956,549 | 2,060,744 | 1,909,744 |
UNITED STATES | |||
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |||
Total operating revenues | 965,684 | 931,184 | 758,609 |
Central America And South America [Member] | |||
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] | |||
Total operating revenues | $ 219,643 | $ 267,045 | $ 178,837 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- Definition The amount of revenue arising from the rendering of transport services. [Refer: Revenue] Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
X | ||||||||||
- Details
|
Operating segments (Details Narrative) |
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024
segment
| |
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract] | |
Number of geographic segments | 2 |
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|
X | ||||||||||
- References No definition available.
|