Date: 11/25/2025 Form: 8-K - Current report
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 
Current Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
Of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 25, 2025
 
TITAN MACHINERY INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
 
Delaware
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
001-33866 45-0357838
(Commission File Number) (IRS Employer
Identification No.)
 
644 East Beaton Drive
West Fargo, North Dakota 58078
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)  (Zip Code)
 
(701) 356-0130
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Not Applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.00001 par value per shareTITNThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 
            Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
           Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
            Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
            Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Indicate by a check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company   

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o  



Item 2.02                                           Results of Operations and Financial Condition
 
On November 25, 2025, Titan Machinery Inc. (the "Company”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for the nine months ended October 31, 2025.  The Company will be conducting a conference call to discuss its third quarter of fiscal 2026 financial results at 7:30 a.m. Central time on November 25, 2025.  The full text of the press release is set forth in Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto and is incorporated by reference in this Current Report on Form 8-K as if fully set forth herein.

Item 9.01                                           Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(a)                                 Financial statements:  None
 
(b)                                 Pro forma financial information:  None
 
(c)                                  Shell Company Transactions:  None
 
(d)           Exhibits:  See "Exhibit Index” on page immediately prior to signatures.






SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 TITAN MACHINERY INC.
  
Date:November 25, 2025By/s/ Robert Larsen
 Robert Larsen
 Chief Financial Officer




UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC  20549
 
EXHIBIT INDEX
to
FORM 8-K
 
TITAN MACHINERY INC.
 
Date of Report:Commission File No.:
November 25, 2025001-33866
 
Exhibit No. ITEM
   
 
Press Release dated November 25, 2025
104Cover page interactive data file (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)




Titan Machinery Inc. Announces Results for Fiscal Third Quarter Ended October 31, 2025

- Achieves $98 Million Cumulative Inventory Reduction in First Nine Months of Fiscal 2026 -
- Increases Inventory Reduction Target for Fiscal 2026 to $150 Million
(from $100+ Million Previously) -
- Updates Modeling Assumptions for Fiscal 2026 -
West Fargo, ND – November 25, 2025 – Titan Machinery Inc. (Nasdaq: TITN) ("Titan" or the "Company"), a leading network of full-service agricultural and construction equipment stores, today reported financial results for the fiscal third quarter ended October 31, 2025.
"Our third quarter results demonstrate continued progress on our inventory optimization initiatives, with cumulative inventory reductions of $98 million through the first nine months of the fiscal year, positioning us to increase our reduction target from $100 million up to $150 million for the full year fiscal 2026," stated Bryan Knutson, Titan's President and Chief Executive Officer. "Equipment margins beat expectations for the quarter driven by a more favorable sales mix and our improved inventory position, though we expect margins to moderate a bit in the fourth quarter as we look to continue our inventory optimization efforts. Additionally, as part of our broader footprint optimization strategy, we made select divestitures both domestically and in Germany, allowing us to focus our resources in markets where we can better leverage our operational expertise while delivering improved returns for our shareholders. Despite a challenging environment for the agriculture industry, our parts and service businesses continue to provide critical stability — keeping us closely engaged with our customers. We remain focused on positioning the business to emerge from this cycle stronger and better prepared for improved market conditions."
Fiscal 2026 Third Quarter Results
Consolidated Results
For the third quarter of fiscal 2026, revenue was $644.5 million compared to $679.8 million in the third quarter last year. Equipment revenue was $459.9 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2026, compared to $495.1 million in the third quarter last year. Parts revenue was $122.3 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2026, compared to $121.1 million in the third quarter last year. Service revenue was $48.9 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2026, compared to $51.1 million in the third quarter last year. Rental and other revenue was $13.3 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2026, compared to $12.5 million in the third quarter last year.
Gross profit for the third quarter of fiscal 2026 was $111.0 million, compared to $110.5 million in the third quarter last year. The Company's gross profit margin was 17.2% in the third quarter of fiscal 2026, compared to 16.3% in the third quarter last year. The third quarter of fiscal 2026 included a partial accrual for expected benefits related to manufacturer incentive plans of $3.7 million; there were no related accruals in the prior year comparative period.
Operating expenses were $100.5 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2026, compared to $98.8 million in the third quarter last year. Operating expense as a percentage of revenue was 15.6% for the third quarter of fiscal 2026, compared to 14.5% of revenue in the third quarter last year.
Floorplan interest expense and other interest expense was $10.9 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2026, compared to $14.3 million for the same period last year. Floorplan interest expense decreased in the third quarter of fiscal 2026 compared to the same period last year due to lower interest-bearing inventory levels.
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In the third quarter of fiscal 2026, net income was $1.2 million, with earnings per diluted share of $0.05, compared to net income of $1.7 million, with earnings per diluted share of $0.07, for the same period last year.
EBITDA in the second quarter of fiscal 2026 was $23.4 million, compared to $24.7 million in the third quarter last year.
Segment Results
Agriculture Segment - Revenue for the third quarter of fiscal 2026 was $420.9 million, compared to $482.0 million in the third quarter last year, reflecting a same-store sales decrease of 12.3%. The revenue decrease resulted from a softening of demand for equipment, driven by lower commodity prices and sustained high interest rates, both of which are reducing farmer profitability. Pre-tax income for the third quarter of fiscal 2026 was $6.1 million, which includes the aforementioned $3.7 million accrual for benefits from manufacturer incentives, compared to $1.8 million of pre-tax income in the third quarter last year.
Construction Segment - Revenue for the third quarter of fiscal 2026 was $76.7 million, compared to $85.3 million in the third quarter last year, reflecting a same-store sales decrease of 10.1%. The decrease was driven by lower equipment sales. Pre-tax loss for the third quarter of fiscal 2026 was $1.7 million, compared to $0.9 million in the third quarter last year.
Europe Segment - Revenue for the third quarter of fiscal 2026 was $117.0 million, compared to $62.4 million in the third quarter last year, which includes a $6.1 million positive impact related to foreign currency fluctuations. Net of the effect of these foreign currency fluctuations, revenue increased $48.5 million, or 77.8%, largely driven by European Union stimulus programs in Romania. Pre-tax income for the third quarter of fiscal 2026 was $3.5 million, compared to pre-tax loss of $1.2 million in the third quarter last year.
Australia Segment - Revenue for the third quarter of fiscal 2026 was $29.9 million, compared to $50.1 million in the third quarter last year, which includes a $0.6 million negative impact related to foreign currency fluctuations. Net of the effect of these foreign currency fluctuations, revenue decreased $19.6 million or 39.1%. The decrease was driven by the normalization of sprayer deliveries in fiscal 2026 after having caught up on a multi-year backlog of deliveries during fiscal 2025. Pre-tax loss for the third quarter of fiscal 2026 was $3.8 million, compared to $0.3 million in the third quarter last year.
Balance Sheet and Cash Flow
Cash at the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2026 was $48.8 million. Total inventories decreased by $97.9 million to $1.0 billion as of third quarter end, as compared to January 31, 2025. Equipment inventories decreased by $96.9 million in the year-to-date period ended October 31, 2025. Outstanding floorplan payables were $739.6 million on $1.5 billion total available floorplan and working capital lines of credit as of October 31, 2025, compared to $755.7 million outstanding floorplan payables as of January 31, 2025.
For the nine months ended October 31, 2025, the Company's net cash provided by operating activities was $83.9 million, compared to net cash used for operating activities of $56.2 million for the nine months ended October 31, 2024. The change in cash from operating activities was primarily attributable to changes in inventory and a changing mix in floorplan financing, which was partially offset by a decrease in net income for the first nine months of fiscal 2026 compared to the prior year period.
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Additional Management Commentary
Mr. Knutson continued, "Equipment margins in the third quarter were stronger than previously anticipated and this improvement has been reflected in our updated guidance. However, this improvement is being offset by an anticipated recognition of a non-cash valuation allowance that is expected to be recognized in the fourth quarter and result in an increase in our tax expense by approximately ($0.35) to ($0.45) per share, reflecting a variable that was not considered in our previous assumptions. We are also updating our segment revenue expectations to reflect year-to-date performance as we head into the final quarter of the fiscal year. This updated outlook reflects what we've been able to accomplish in a challenging demand environment, despite industry volumes below prior downturn levels. I am pleased that we've made significant progress on our inventory reduction initiatives as well as our footprint optimization, all of which position the business for improved performance as we move into fiscal 2027.”
Fiscal 2026 Modeling Assumptions
The following are the Company's current expectations for fiscal 2026 modeling assumptions:
Previous AssumptionsCurrent Assumptions
Segment Revenue (1)
AgricultureDown 15% - Down 20%Down 15% - Down 20%
ConstructionDown 3% - Down 8%Down 5% - Down 10%
EuropeUp 30% - Up 40%Up 35% - Up 40%
AustraliaDown 20% - Down 25%Down 20% - Down 25%
Adjusted Diluted Loss Per Share (2)(3)
($1.50) - ($2.00)($1.50) - ($2.00)
(1) Includes the full year impact of the Farmers Implement and Irrigation and Bellevue Machinery acquisitions, which closed in May 2025 and October 2025, respectively, which are partially offset by the divestitures of our Great Falls, Moses Lake, and Marshall, MO locations in August, September, and October 2025, respectfully.
(2) Includes the anticipated recognition of a non-cash valuation allowance on the Company's deferred tax assets within its Domestic business that was not previously forecasted, which is now expected to be recognized in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2026. The estimated impact is ($0.35) to ($0.45) per share and is not expected to be adjusted out of the Company's presentation of Adjusted Diluted Loss Per Share.
(3) Excludes an estimated loss on the Germany divestitures with an estimated impact of ($0.10) to ($0.15) per share.
Conference Call and Presentation Information
The Company will host a conference call and audio webcast today at 7:30 a.m. Central time (8:30 a.m. Eastern time). Investors interested in participating in the live call can dial (877) 704-4453 from the U.S. International callers can dial (201) 389-0920. A telephone replay will be available approximately two hours after the call concludes and will be available through Tuesday, November 25, 2025, by dialing (844) 512-2921 from the U.S., or (412) 317-6671 from international locations, and entering confirmation code 13756235.
A copy of the presentation that will accompany the prepared remarks on the conference call is available on the Company’s website under Investor Relations at www.titanmachinery.com. An archive of the audio webcast will be available on the Company’s website under Investor Relations at www.titanmachinery.com for 30 days following the audio webcast.

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Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Adjusted Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share.
This press release and the attached financial tables contain a reconciliation of certain non-GAAP financial measures as defined under SEC rules. As required by Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC”) rules, the Company has provided a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure in the schedule included in this press release, other than Adjusted Diluted Loss per Share for Fiscal 2026. The Company believes that non-GAAP financial measures, when reviewed in conjunction with GAAP financial measures, can provide more information to assist investors in evaluating current period performance and in assessing future performance. For these reasons, internal management reporting also includes non-GAAP financial measures. Non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, and not superior to or as a substitute for, the GAAP financial measures presented in this release and the Company's financial statements and other publicly filed reports. Non-GAAP financial measures presented in this release may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliations of any adjusted financial measures used in this release to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. The reconciliation is attached to this release. The table included in the Non-GAAP Reconciliations section reconcile EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Diluted (Loss) Earnings per Share for the periods presented, to their respective most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. A reconciliation of Adjusted Diluted Loss Per Share for fiscal 2026 is not available without unreasonable effort due to the variability and low visibility of factors that may impact comparable GAAP measure.
About Titan Machinery Inc.
Titan Machinery Inc., founded in 1980 and headquartered in West Fargo, North Dakota, owns and operates a network of full service agricultural and construction equipment dealer locations in North America, Europe and Australia, servicing farmers, ranchers and commercial applicators. The network consists of US locations in Colorado, Idaho, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota , Wisconsin and Wyoming. The international network includes European stores located in Bulgaria, Germany, Romania, and Ukraine and Australian stores located in New South Wales, South Australia, and Victoria in Southeastern Australia. Our stores represent one or more of the CNH Industrial Brands, including Case IH, New Holland Agriculture, Case Construction, New Holland Construction, and CNH Industrial Capital. Additional information about Titan Machinery Inc. can be found at www.titanmachinery.com.
Forward Looking Statements
Except for historical information contained herein, the statements in this release are forward-looking and made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The words "potential,” "believe,” "estimate,” "expect,” "intend,” "may,” "could,” "will,” "plan,” "anticipate,” and similar words and expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of our management. Forward-looking statements made in this release, which include statements regarding modeling assumptions and expected results of operations for the fiscal year ending January 31, 2026, statements regarding the Company's ability to reduce inventory levels and enhance profitability and the impact of recent divestitures, and may include statements regarding Agriculture, Construction, Europe and Australia segment initiatives and improvements, segment revenue realization, growth and profitability expectations, inventory availability and customer demand expectations, and agricultural and construction equipment industry conditions and trends, involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause Titan’s actual results in future periods to differ materially from the forecasted assumptions and expected results. These risks and uncertainties include, among other things, our ability to successfully integrate, and realize growth opportunities and synergies in connection with the O'Connors acquisition and the risk that we have assumed unforeseen or other liabilities in connection with the O'Connors acquisition. In addition, risks and uncertainties also include the impact of the Russia-Ukraine
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conflict on our Ukrainian operations, our substantial dependence on CNH Industrial including CNH Industrial's ability to design, manufacture and allocate inventory to our stores necessary to satisfy our customers' demands, supply chain disruptions impacting our suppliers, including CNH Industrial, the continued availability of organic growth and acquisition opportunities, potential difficulties integrating acquired stores, industry supply levels, fluctuating agriculture and construction industry economic conditions, the success of recently implemented initiatives within the Company’s operating segments, the uncertainty and fluctuating conditions in the capital and credit markets, difficulties in conducting international operations, foreign currency risks, governmental agriculture policies, seasonal fluctuations, the ability of the Company to manage inventory levels, weather conditions, disruption in receiving sufficient inventory financing, and increased competition in the geographic areas served. These and other risks are described in Titan’s filings with the SEC. Titan conducts its business in a highly competitive and rapidly changing environment. Accordingly, new risks and uncertainties may arise. It is not possible for management to predict all such risks and uncertainties, nor to assess the impact of all such risks and uncertainties on Titan’s business or the extent to which any individual risk or uncertainty, or combination of risks and uncertainties, may cause results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Other than as required by law, Titan disclaims any obligation to update such risks and uncertainties or to publicly announce revisions to any of the forward-looking statements contained in this release to reflect future events or developments.
Investor Relations Contact:
ICR, Inc.
Jeff Sonnek, jeff.sonnek@icrinc.com
646-277-1263
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TITAN MACHINERY INC.
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
October 31, 2025January 31, 2025
Assets
Current Assets
Cash$48,790 $35,898 
Receivables, net of allowance for expected credit losses146,732 119,814 
Inventories, net 1,010,734 1,108,672 
Prepaid expenses and other21,844 28,244 
Total current assets1,228,100 1,292,628 
Noncurrent Assets
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation 371,657 379,690 
Operating lease assets47,674 27,935 
Deferred income taxes8,901 2,552 
Goodwill63,906 61,246 
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization48,448 48,306 
Other674 1,581 
Total noncurrent assets541,260 521,310 
Total Assets$1,769,360 $1,813,938 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable$46,290 $37,166 
Floorplan payable 739,617 755,698 
Current maturities of long-term debt21,804 10,920 
Current operating lease liabilities4,207 5,747 
Deferred revenue24,130 91,933 
Accrued expenses and other68,007 59,492 
Total current liabilities904,055 960,956 
Long-Term Liabilities
Long-term debt, less current maturities 154,780 157,767 
Operating lease liabilities45,799 25,588 
Finance lease liabilities39,642 44,894 
Deferred income taxes7,380 8,818 
Other long-term liabilities5,078 1,838 
Total long-term liabilities252,679 238,905 
Stockholders' Equity
Common stock— — 
Additional paid-in-capital265,608 262,097 
Retained earnings342,308 360,314 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)4,710 (8,334)
Total stockholders' equity 612,626 614,077 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity$1,769,360 $1,813,938 

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TITAN MACHINERY INC.
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended October 31,Nine Months Ended October 31,
2025202420252024
Revenue
Equipment$459,912 $495,147 $1,273,014 $1,428,469 
Parts122,342 121,086 337,193 339,118 
Service48,944 51,122 141,761 143,468 
Rental and other13,312 12,469 33,305 31,145 
Total Revenue644,510 679,824 1,785,273 1,942,200 
Cost of Revenue
Equipment422,448 458,345 1,181,203 1,292,821 
Parts83,564 83,542 231,217 230,932 
Service17,678 17,833 51,767 50,753 
Rental and other9,804 9,610 25,489 23,068 
Total Cost of Revenue533,494 569,330 1,489,676 1,597,574 
Gross Profit111,016 110,494 295,597 344,626 
Operating Expenses100,474 98,773 289,539 293,087 
Impairment of Goodwill— — — 531 
Impairment of Intangible and Long-Lived Assets238 264 827 1,206 
Income (Loss) from Operations10,304 11,457 5,231 49,802 
Other Income (Expense)
Interest and other income (expense)3,442 3,097 5,591 (4,239)
Floorplan interest expense(6,183)(9,993)(19,521)(26,275)
Other interest expense(4,755)(4,286)(14,011)(10,479)
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes2,808 275 (22,710)8,809 
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes1,610 (1,438)(4,704)1,959 
Net Income (Loss)$1,198 $1,713 $(18,006)$6,850 
Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share$0.05 $0.07 $(0.79)$0.30 
Diluted Weighted Average Common Shares22,780 22,631 22,737 22,599 

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TITAN MACHINERY INC.
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended October 31,
20252024
Operating Activities
Net (loss) income$(18,006)$6,850 
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation and amortization28,175 28,687 
Impairment827 1,737 
Sale-leaseback financing expense— 11,159 
Other, net(6,996)2,429 
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions
Inventories120,020 (114,485)
Manufacturer floorplan payable24,819 78,714 
Receivables(19,044)12,541 
Other working capital(45,911)(83,827)
Net Cash Provided by (Used for) Operating Activities83,884 (56,195)
Investing Activities
Property and equipment purchases(18,389)(30,798)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment4,777 1,490 
Acquisition consideration, net of cash acquired(13,370)(260)
Proceeds from business divestitures, net9,143 — 
Other, net813 129 
Net Cash Used for Investing Activities(17,026)(29,439)
Financing Activities
Net change in non-manufacturer floorplan payable(56,213)77,990 
Net proceeds/(payments) from long-term debt and finance leases1,259 (2,308)
Other, net(776)(4,714)
Net Cash (Used for) Provided by Financing Activities(55,730)70,968 
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash1,764 20 
Net Change in Cash12,892 (14,646)
Cash at Beginning of Period35,898 38,066 
Cash at End of Period$48,790 $23,420 

8


TITAN MACHINERY INC.
Segment Results
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended October 31,Nine Months Ended October 31,
20252024% Change20252024% Change
Revenue
Agriculture$420,941 $482,022 (12.7)%$1,151,082 $1,353,744 (15.0)%
Construction76,701 85,285 (10.1)%220,817 236,971 (6.8)%
Europe117,012 62,382 87.6 %308,987 195,633 57.9 %
Australia29,856 50,135 (40.4)%104,387 155,852 (33.0)%
Total$644,510 $679,824 (5.2)%$1,785,273 $1,942,200 (8.1)%
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
Agriculture$6,109 $1,846 230.9 %$(18,966)$15,556 (221.9)%
Construction(1,715)(941)82.3 %(7,110)(5,566)27.7 %
Europe3,516 (1,195)n/m13,373 (2,115)n/m
Australia(3,770)(298)n/m(6,438)578 n/m
Segment Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes4,140 (588)n/m(19,141)8,453 n/m
Shared Resources(1,332)863 n/m(3,569)356 n/m
Total$2,808 $275 n/m$(22,710)$8,809 n/m
*n/m = not meaningful

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TITAN MACHINERY INC.
Non-GAAP Reconciliations
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended October 31,Nine Months Ended October 31,
2025202420252024
Adjusted Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share
Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share$0.05 $0.07 $(0.79)$0.30 
Adjustments
Impact of sale-leaseback financing expense (1)
— — — 0.48 
Total Pre-Tax Adjustments— — — 0.48 
Less: Tax Effect of Adjustments (2)
— — — (0.12)
Total Adjustments— — — 0.36 
Adjusted Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share$0.05 $0.07 $(0.79)$0.66 
EBITDA
Net Income (Loss)$1,198 $1,713 $(18,006)$6,850 
Adjustments
Interest expense, net of interest income4,531 4,139 13,365 10,119 
Floorplan interest expense6,183 9,993 19,521 26,275 
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes1,610 (1,438)(4,704)1,959 
Depreciation and amortization9,846 10,274 28,175 28,687 
EBITDA23,368 24,681 38,351 73,890 
Adjustments
Floorplan interest expense(6,183)(9,993)(19,521)(26,275)
Impact of sale-leaseback financing expense (1)
— — — 11,159 
Total Adjustments(6,183)(9,993)(19,521)(15,116)
Adjusted EBITDA$17,185 $14,688 $18,830 $58,774 
(1) Accounting impact of a non-cash, sale-leaseback financing expense related to the Company's umbrella purchase for 13 of its leased facilities.
(2) The tax effect of U.S. related adjustments was calculated using a 25.5% tax rate, determined based on a 21% federal statutory rate and a 4.5% blended state income tax rate.


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