Validity Report
Full Report
US7139780B2 — System and method for synchronizing files in multiple nodes
Priority Date: 2002-10-04, Publication Date: 2006-11-21, Current Assignee: Datacloud Technologies LLCReport Generated: 2023-12-22

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Current Assignee
EP1066571A11.181METHOD  APPARATUS  SYSTEM  AND PROGRAM PRODUCT FOR ATTACHING FILES AND OTHER OBJECTS TO A PARTIALLY REPLICATED DATABASEGRANT2001-01-101998-03-0322133579GreatSiebel Systems IncSiebel Systems Inc
EP1410202A21.112CLIENT-SERVER MODEL FOR SYNCHRONIZATION OF FILESGRANT2004-04-212001-03-1623056382GreatNovell IncMicro Focus Software Inc
EP1419457B11.097FILE BACKUP SYSTEM AND METHODGRANT2012-07-252001-08-208178374GreatSymantec CorpNortonLifeLock Inc
EP1062581B11.084HIGHLY AVAILABLE FILE SERVERSGRANT2003-10-081998-03-1021895532GreatNetwork Appliance IncNetApp Inc
EP1179770B11.082File systemGRANT2012-08-292000-08-0118725830GreatHitachi LtdHitachi Ltd
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EP1454268B11.076ELECTRONIC FILE MANAGEMENTGRANT2012-04-112001-12-1326772442GreatSiemens Product Lifecycle Management Software IncSiemens Industry Software Inc
EP1430419A21.072CLUSTER CACHING WITH CONCURRENCY CHECKINGGRANT2004-06-232001-08-3027498858GreatBEA Systems IncOracle International Corp
EP1191458B11.063Bidirectional linking of database and file systemGRANT2002-08-072000-09-138169828GreatOKS GmbHOKS GmbH
EP0348331B11.059Method of efficiently updating the topology databases of the nodes in a data communications networkGRANT1994-10-121988-06-2322782171GreatInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
WO2001033361A11.058INTERNET-BASED SHARED FILE SERVICE WITH NATIVE PC CLIENT ACCESS AND SEMANTICSAPPLICATION2001-05-101999-11-0122588064Great
EP0809184B11.051Apparatus and method for the availability and recovery of files using copy storage poolsGRANT2002-07-311996-05-2324615287GreatInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
EP1214663B11.047SCALABLE FILE SERVER WITH HIGHLY AVAILABLE PAIRSGRANT2006-06-141999-08-2426847678GreatNetwork Appliance IncNetApp Inc
EP0976065B11.046DYNAMIC DIRECTORY SERVICEGRANT2003-03-051996-11-2227419465GreatMangosoft CorpMangosoft Corp
EP1073955B11.036METHOD  SYSTEM  APPARATUS AND PROGRAM PRODUCT FOR DISTRIBUTION AND INSTANTIATION OF SOFTWARE UPGRADESGRANT2008-04-161998-03-0322133477GreatSiebel Systems IncSiebel Systems Inc
EP0752672A11.036Information processing system enabling access to different types of files and control method for the sameGRANT1997-01-081995-07-0515897098GreatHitachi Software Engineering Co Ltd, Hitachi LtdHitachi Software Engineering Co Ltd, Hitachi Ltd
EP1015997A21.030PARTIALLY REPLICATED DISTRIBUTED DATABASE WITH MULTIPLE LEVELS OF REMOTE CLIENTSGRANT2000-07-051997-02-2821904364GreatSiebel Systems IncSiebel Systems Inc
US6014669A1.028Highly-available distributed cluster configuration databaseGRANT2000-01-111997-10-0127130170GreatSun Microsystems IncOracle America Inc
EP1218843B11.018A METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PUBLICATION AND REVISION OF HIERARCHICALLY ORGANIZED SETS OF STATIC INTRANET AND INTERNET WEB PAGESGRANT2004-12-151999-10-0123622418GreatNetspinner Solutions ASNETFRONT AS
EP0841615A21.013Updating mechanism for softwareGRANT1998-05-131996-11-0810802657GreatFujitsu Services LtdFujitsu Services Ltd
EP1390846B11.011MANAGEMENT AND SYNCHRONIZATION APPLICATION FOR NETWORK FILE SYSTEMGRANT2007-12-122001-05-2525347011GreatOracle International CorpOracle International Corp
EP1408408B11.007Managing a resource used by a plurality of nodesGRANT2005-12-211998-02-1332034286GreatOracle CorpOracle International Corp
EP1040425A10.998AN INTERNET CACHING SYSTEM AND A METHOD AND AN ARRANGEMENT IN SUCH A SYSTEMGRANT2000-10-041998-09-2420412708GreatMirror Image Internet IncMirror Image Internet Inc
EP1082651B10.996INCREMENTAL UPDATINGGRANT2003-01-291998-06-0322220272GreatSymantec CorpNortonLifeLock Inc
EP0839351B10.995TRANSACTION CLASH MANAGEMENT IN A DISCONNECTABLE COMPUTER AND NETWORKGRANT2001-09-261995-07-2021695567GreatNovell IncMicro Focus Software Inc
EP1470697B10.994SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR UPDATING DATASET VERSIONS RESIDENT ON A WIRELESS DEVICEGRANT2018-07-252002-01-3127610208GreatQualcomm IncQualcomm Inc
EP1008047B10.991SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING HIGHLY AVAILABLE DATA STORAGE USING GLOBALLY ADDRESSABLE MEMORYGRANT2003-09-101996-11-2256289762GreatMangosoft CorpMangosoft Corp
EP1351141A20.990Method and system for managing data records on a computer networkGRANT2003-10-082002-03-2728040983GreatMicrosoft CorpMicrosoft Technology Licensing LLC
EP1410261A20.988METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PEER-TO-PEER SERVICESGRANT2004-04-212001-07-0626790084GreatIntel CorpIntel Corp
EP1415456A20.987METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PEER-TO-PEER SERVICESGRANT2004-05-062001-07-0626790134GreatIntel CorpIntel Corp
EP0278313B10.985Distributed file management systemGRANT1994-08-101987-02-1321768447GreatInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
EP0880741A10.984METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONNECTING A CLIENT NODE TO A SERVER NODE BASED ON LOAD LEVELSGRANT1998-12-021996-02-0924396968GreatCitrix Systems IncCitrix Systems Inc
EP1410247B10.982A NETWORK STORAGE SYSTEMGRANT2008-06-252000-03-0327497681GreatIntel CorpIntel Corp
EP1016004A10.978METHOD  COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT  AND SYSTEM FOR DISTRIBUTING CHANGES MADE IN A DATA STORE TO REMOTE CLIENT COPIES OF THE DATA STOREGRANT2000-07-051997-05-2725341565GreatArkona IncArkona Inc
EP1415455A20.977METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PEER-TO-PEER SERVICESGRANT2004-05-062001-07-0626790088GreatIntel CorpIntel Corp
EP0398494B10.971Maintenance of file attributes in a distributed data processing systemGRANT1998-01-141989-05-1523383759GreatInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
EP0944873B10.971INTERNET FILE SYSTEMGRANT2007-08-221996-06-0721792486GreatAT&T CorpAT&T Corp
EP1442398A10.968SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR FLUSHING BEAN CACHEGRANT2004-08-042001-10-2526907083GreatBEA Systems IncOracle International Corp
EP0839352B10.967TRANSACTION LOG MANAGEMENT IN A DISCONNECTABLE COMPUTER AND NETWORKGRANT2002-10-161995-07-2021695076GreatNovell IncMicro Focus Software Inc
US7028030B20.967Cluster caching with concurrency checkingGRANT2006-04-112001-08-3026906387GreatBEA Systems IncOracle International Corp
EP0802488B10.964Apparatus and method for file number remapping during disconnected operations in a client-server network.GRANT1999-09-291996-04-1524533369GreatSun Microsystems IncSun Microsystems Inc
EP0694839B10.961Distributed systems with replicated filesGRANT2001-08-291994-07-2923082665GreatAT&T CorpAT&T Corp
EP1266309A20.960METHOD FOR OPTIMIZATION OF SYNCHRONIZATION BETWEEN A CLIENT'S DATABASE AND A SERVER DATABASEGRANT2002-12-182000-03-1426884806GreatTelefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson ABTelefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB
EP0723237A10.960Client/server based multi-processor file systemGRANT1996-07-241995-01-2323486147GreatInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
EP0398640B10.958Remote application interfaceGRANT1997-04-231989-05-1523383721GreatInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
EP1288767B10.956Updating computer filesGRANT2010-01-132001-09-0425480815GreatMcAfee LLCMcAfee LLC
US6061686A0.954Updating a copy of a remote document stored in a local computer systemGRANT2000-05-091997-06-2625381535GreatDigital Equipment CorpHewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP
EP0438571B10.952METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR OPEN FILE CACHING IN A NETWORKED COMPUTER SYSTEMGRANT1998-09-301989-08-1423558744GreatMicrosoft CorpMicrosoft Corp
WO1998054631A20.952SYSTEM FOR NETWORK FILE DISTRIBUTIONAPPLICATION1998-12-031997-05-2725341834Great
EP1014249B10.952Method and apparatus for automatic user authentication to a plurality of servers through single logonGRANT2004-03-101998-12-2322821048GreatComputer Associates Think IncCA Inc
EP1153346B10.950Server system and method for operating the sameGRANT2004-06-301998-08-2522485802GreatNetwork Appliance IncNetApp Inc
EP0839353B10.950TRANSACTION SYNCHRONIZATION IN A DISCONNECTABLE COMPUTER AND NETWORKGRANT2001-09-261995-07-2021695157GreatNovell IncMicro Focus Software Inc
EP1474758A10.950DISTRIBUTED DATABASE FOR ONE SEARCH KEYGRANT2004-11-102002-02-0627675972GreatTecnomen OyjTECNOMEN LIFETREE OYJ
EP0978069B10.949STRUCTURED DATA STORAGE USING GLOBALLY ADDRESSABLE MEMORYGRANT2003-06-181996-11-2225034985GreatMangosoft CorpMangosoft Corp
EP0850447B10.946SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MULTI-SITE DISTRIBUTED OBJECT MANAGEMENT ENVIRONMENTGRANT2002-10-301995-09-1224099505GreatAlcatel USA IncAlcatel Lucent Holdings Inc
US7058696B10.943Internet-based shared file service with native PC client access and semanticsGRANT2006-06-061996-11-2236569067GreatMangosoft CorpGoogle LLC
EP1259883B10.942METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR UPDATING AN ARCHIVE OF A COMPUTER FILEGRANT2005-12-072000-03-0122683795GreatComputer Associates Think IncCA Inc
EP1162538B10.941Transferring a resource from a first cache to a second cacheGRANT2004-05-121998-02-1327240295GreatOracle CorpOracle International Corp
EP0278472A20.941Directory management in distributed data processing system networkGRANT1988-08-171987-02-1321768380GreatInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
EP1368948A20.940METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LARGE PAYLOAD DISTRIBUTION IN A NETWORKGRANT2003-12-102000-10-2627575312GreatPRISMedia Networks IncIntel Corp
EP1335564B10.939Communication system and communication methodGRANT2005-04-202002-02-0827606528GreatToshiba CorpToshiba Corp
EP1449105B10.936LOCALIZED READ-ONLY STORAGE DEVICE FOR DISTRUBUTING FILES OVER A NETWORKGRANT2018-04-252001-10-3021785292GreatIndividualIndividual
EP1233351B10.934System and method for providing transparent access to distributed authoring and versioning files including encrypted filesGRANT2007-08-012001-02-1326730089GreatMicrosoft CorpMicrosoft Corp
EP0765062A20.932Synchronization between dissimilar computer server environmentsGRANT1997-03-261995-09-2524125334GreatInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
EP0940040B10.923FILE SERVER WITH A CONFIGURATION SUITED FOR DISTRIBUTION OF DECENTRALIZED DATAGRANT2005-04-201996-06-138546213GreatHedcom Oy ABHedcom Oy AB
EP1311973B10.920USING EMBEDDED DATA WITH FILE SHARINGGRANT2007-04-042000-07-2026946222GreatDigimarc CorpDigimarc Corp
EP0338041A10.919NAMING SERVICE FOR NETWORKED DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING SYSTEMGRANT1989-10-251987-09-0822241513GreatDigital Equipment CorpDigital Equipment Corp
EP1399848B10.917METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SEAMLESSLY ACCESSING REMOTELY STORED FILESGRANT2006-12-272000-08-1824577378GreatApple Computer IncApple Inc
EP0278314A20.915Single system imageGRANT1988-08-171987-02-1321768406GreatInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
EP1054323B10.915File server load distribution system and methodGRANT2003-06-181995-12-2618321648GreatMitsubishi Electric CorpMitsubishi Electric Corp
EP1546924B10.914METHOD  SYSTEM  AND PROGRAM FOR MAINTAINING DATA IN DISTRIBUTED CACHESGRANT2007-01-102002-09-2732029590GreatInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
EP0810525B10.909Log file optimization in a client/server computing systemGRANT2000-09-271996-05-2824624418GreatSun Microsystems IncSun Microsystems Inc
EP1325409B10.904A SHARED FILE SYSTEM HAVING A TOKEN-RING STYLE PROTOCOL FOR MANAGING META-DATAGRANT2011-08-312000-09-0724635731GreatHarmonic IncHarmonic Inc
US7313603B20.902System and method for synchronizing unstructured documentsGRANT2007-12-252002-09-0931989701GreatHongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd, Hon Hai Precision Industry Co LtdGold Charm Ltd
EP1141828B10.899AN APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING A PROGRAM NEIGHBORHOOD FOR A CLIENT NODE IN A CLIENT-SERVER NETWORKGRANT2003-10-221998-12-2927381447GreatCitrix Systems IncCitrix Systems Inc
EP1052579A10.899Method to manage bookmarks in an Internet BrowserGRANT2000-11-151999-05-148242330GreatAlcatel CIT SA, Alcatel SAAlcatel CIT SA, Alcatel Lucent SAS
EP1532538B10.897SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR AUTOMATICALLY UPDATING A WIRELESS DEVICEGRANT2008-05-072002-04-2429249061GreatGood Technology IncGood Technology Software Inc
US6976030B20.896System and method for synchronizing distributed stored documentsGRANT2005-12-132002-08-3031974906GreatHon Hai Precision Industry Co LtdGold Charm Ltd
EP0722236B10.895System and method for fault tolerant key managementGRANT2004-12-151994-12-2723433990GreatPitney Bowes IncPitney Bowes Inc
EP0756730A10.894DATA STORAGEGRANT1997-02-051994-04-218217661GreatBritish Telecommunications PLCBritish Telecommunications PLC
EP1256225B10.891System for distributed media network and meta data serverGRANT2010-08-182000-02-0422659762GreatListen com IncListen com Inc
EP0887751A20.890Method and system for maintaining a global name spaceGRANT1998-12-301997-06-2725384268GreatSun Microsystems IncSun Microsystems Inc
EP0278315A20.888A system and method for accessing remote files in a distributed networking environmentGRANT1988-08-171987-02-1321768435GreatInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
EP0818006B10.886DATA MIGRATION SYSTEM AND METHOD EMPLOYING SPARSE FILESGRANT2006-05-311995-03-2923635640GreatComputer Associates Think IncCA Inc
EP1127321A10.882SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR UPDATING A REMOTE DATABASE IN A NETWORKGRANT2001-08-291998-10-0522605711GreatVisto CorpGood Technology Corp
EP1257890B10.881SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR USING DIRECTORY SERVICES TO FACILITATE ACCESS TO APPLICATIONS AVAILABLE ON THIN CLIENT SERVERSGRANT2007-10-102000-01-1823924205GreatNovell IncMicro Focus Software Inc
EP0856803B10.880File system interface to a databaseGRANT2008-07-231997-01-3125155919GreatInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
EP1173977B10.879VIDEO CONFERENCING SYSTEMGRANT2006-08-021999-04-2623156388GreatIntel CorpIntel Corp
EP0870233A10.878SECURITY APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR A DATA PROCESSING SYSTEMGRANT1998-10-141995-12-2824319865GreatSterling Commerce IncSterling Commerce Inc
EP1423960B10.877DEVICE AND METHOD FOR THE AUTOMATIC CONFIGURATION OF USER PROFILESGRANT2015-03-042001-09-077698140GreatNokia Solutions and Networks GmbH and Co KGNokia Solutions and Networks GmbH and Co KG
EP1456742B10.877METHOD  DEVICE SYSTEM AND COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR SAVING AND RETRIEVING PRINT DATA IN A NETWORKGRANT2006-08-092001-12-1826010799GreatOce Printing Systems GmbH and Co KGCanon Production Printing Germany GmbH and Co KG
EP1327191B10.874NON-INVASIVE AUTOMATIC OFFSITE PATCH FINGERPRINTING AND UPDATING SYSTEM AND METHODGRANT2013-10-232000-09-2222882357GreatLumension Security IncLumension Security Inc
EP0278312A20.871Distributed file and record lockingGRANT1988-08-171987-02-1321768397GreatInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
EP1114375A10.870DATABASE SYNCHRONIZATION AND ORGANIZATION SYSTEM AND METHODGRANT2001-07-111998-09-1722558001GreatSynchrologic IncIntellisync Corp
EP0831386B10.868Disconnected write authorization in a client/server computing systemGRANT2000-05-311996-09-1724872996GreatSun Microsystems IncSun Microsystems Inc
EP1181652B10.866EXTENDED FILE SYSTEMGRANT2009-07-011999-03-2526824282GreatMicrosoft CorpMicrosoft Corp
EP0926608A20.865Distributed persistent storage for intermittently connected clientsGRANT1999-06-301997-12-2425544404GreatNortel Networks Ltd, Northern Telecom LtdNortel Networks Ltd
EP1540510B10.862METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANAGING DATA INTEGRITY OF BACKUP AND DISASTER RECOVERY DATAGRANT2009-08-122002-09-1031993990GreatExaGrid Systems IncExaGrid Systems Inc
EP1381967B10.861DISTRIBUTED GLOBALLY ACCESSIBLE INFORMATION NETWORKGRANT2009-07-012000-01-1422643922GreatThinkstream IncThinkstream Inc
EP0749602B10.859SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR EFFICIENT CACHING IN A DISTRIBUTED FILE SYSTEMGRANT1999-03-031994-03-0722767588GreatInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
EP1892921A20.859Method and sytem for managing distributed content and related metadataGRANT2008-02-272000-10-2626951743GreatIntel CorpFlood James C Jr, Huang Tsan-Fung, Isaacson Trygve, Orzen Matthew, Intel Corp
EP1364510A20.858METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MANAGING DISTRIBUTED CONTENT AND RELATED METADATAGRANT2003-11-262000-10-2627559463GreatPRISMedia Networks IncFLOOD, JAMES C. JR., Intel Corp
EP1573520B10.856METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SIMPLIFYING DISTRIBUTED SERVER MANAGEMENTGRANT2013-09-182002-06-1229740828GreatBladelogic IncBladelogic Inc
EP0081056B10.856A DATA PROCESSING NETWORK HAVING A DISTRIBUTED DATA FILE ACCESS CONTROLGRANT1988-01-131981-11-2723268277GreatInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
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EP0278317A20.848A system and method for using cached data at a local node after re-opening a file at a remote node in a distributed networking environmentGRANT1988-08-171987-02-1321768442GreatInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
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EP1246061B10.846A serverless distributed file systemGRANT2008-09-102001-03-2626674567GreatMicrosoft CorpMicrosoft Corp
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EP0864972B10.841Parameter updating methodGRANT2003-11-261997-03-127823140GreatWincor Nixdorf International GmbHSiemens AG
EP1248984A10.839METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR DOWNLOADING A FILE FROM A SERVERGRANT2002-10-162000-01-1923935334GreatSpeedbit LtdSpeedbit Ltd
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EP0820673B10.828NETWORKED VIDEO DOWNLOADING SERVERS WITH CUSTOMIZED SERVICESGRANT2005-08-101995-04-1023660458GoodElonex PLCElonex PLC
EP0827607B10.828METHOD FOR MANAGING GLOBALLY DISTRIBUTED SOFTWARE COMPONENTSGRANT1999-03-241995-06-1427356620GoodNovell IncMicro Focus Software Inc
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EP1122924B10.820Method and apparatus for providing local path I/O in a distributed file systemGRANT2006-04-261999-12-0223803892GoodSun Microsystems IncSun Microsystems Inc
EP1266307A10.810DATA ACCESSGRANT2002-12-182000-03-2226073192GoodBritish Telecommunications PLCBritish Telecommunications PLC
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EP1168711B10.800Process for controlling devices of an intranet network through the webGRANT2008-08-202000-06-198174035GoodHewlett Packard CoHP Inc
EP1535445B10.793REMOTE DYNAMIC CONFIGURATION OF A WEB SERVER TO PROVIDE CAPACITY  ON DEMANDGRANT2006-09-272002-09-079943702GoodInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
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EP1047240B10.781Method and apparatus for object rendering in a networkGRANT2004-11-031999-03-2923074449GoodInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
EP0856790B10.778Client-server network computing system and its methodGRANT2005-01-261997-04-3014595348GoodFujitsu LtdFujitsu Ltd
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EP1018085B10.744METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PREFETCHING INFORMATIONGRANT2006-04-051997-09-2925472873GoodInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
EP1722321B10.744System and method for synchronizing electronic mail across a networkGRANT2008-10-151997-07-2225408591GoodVisto CorpGood Technology Corp
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EP1157344B10.723PROXY SERVER AUGMENTING A CLIENT REQUEST WITH USER PROFILE DATAGRANT2002-11-201999-02-2622979704GoodAmerica Online IncHistoric AOL LLC
US7062515B10.722System and method for the synchronization of a file in a cacheGRANT2006-06-132001-12-2836576630GoodVignette CorpOpen Text SA
EP1540492A20.721APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING DATA IN A NETWORKGRANT2005-06-152002-09-1631992193GoodNetwork Appliance IncNetApp Inc
EP1540498A20.715APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROXY CACHEGRANT2005-06-152002-09-1631992195GoodNetwork Appliance IncNetApp Inc
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US7280996B20.698Data updating method and related information processing deviceGRANT2007-10-092000-08-0918732843GoodSeiko Epson CorpSeiko Epson Corp
US6922708B10.697File system that supports transactionsGRANT2005-07-261999-02-1834752663GoodOracle International CorpOracle International Corp
EP1461720A10.696DYNAMIC FILE ACCESS CONTROL AND MANAGEMENTGRANT2004-09-292001-11-2025535144GoodAereous LLCEMC Corp
US6549916B10.695Event notification system tied to a file systemGRANT2003-04-151999-08-0526845015GoodOracle CorpOracle International Corp
US7280995B10.694On-the-fly format conversionGRANT2007-10-091999-08-0538562231GoodOracle International CorpOracle International Corp
US6904460B10.693Reverse content harvesterGRANT2005-06-072000-06-0126903726GoodAerocast com IncArris Technology Inc, Google Technology Holdings LLC
EP0604013A20.688Method and apparatus for a caching file serverGRANT1994-06-291992-12-2125541767GoodSun Microsystems IncSun Microsystems Inc
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Predictive Analytics

Composite Research Score (1-10)
8
  HARD
Art VolumeMEDIUM
Tech ComplexityINTRICATE
Priority DateEARLY
Tech DiversityAVERAGE
Expert Services Estimate$4,350 — $4,800
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There is where a graph would go if the browser supported it.

CPC Technology Profile

Possible Classes
699
Recommended Classes
175
Government Assigned Classes
4
CPC
Title
Score
H04L67/104for peer-to-peer [P2P] networking| Functionalities or architectural details of P2P networks | file transfer  upload  download | (ref: H04L67/06)| | accessing replicated servers | (ref: H04L67/1002)| | presence management | (ref: H04L67/24)| | scheduling provisions | (ref: H04L67/32)| | real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/00)| | information retrieval using distributed database systems | (ref: G06F17/30283)| | small scale hierarchical wireless network topologies | (ref: H04W84/10)| | wireless interfaces between terminal devices | (ref: H04W92/18)| | P2P connections between video clients | (r1.138
H04L67/1095for supporting replication or mirroring of data  e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes or user terminals or syncML | synchronisation in information retrieval in file systems | (ref: G06F17/30067)| | synchronisation in structured data stores | (ref: G06F17/30575)| | mass storage redundancy by mirroring for error detection or correction of data | (ref: G06F11/2056)1.135
H04L65/40Services or applications | network service management for ensuring proper service fulfilment | (ref: H04L41/50)| | information services comprising voice | (ref: H04M3/487)| | systems providing special services to telephonic subscribers | (ref: H04M3/42)| | contact center services | (ref: H04M3/51)1.135
G06F17/40Data acquisition and logging | for input to computer | (ref: G06F3/00)|   | | displays as computer output | (ref: G06F3/14)| | for image data processing | (ref: G06T9/00)| | compression in general | (ref: H03M7/30)| | for transmission | (ref: H04B1/66)| | for pictorial communication | (ref: H04N)| | arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station | (ref: H04Q9/00)1.065
H04L67/06adapted for file transfer  e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]1.044
G06F11/1469Backup restoration techniques1.029
G06F9/505considering the load1.027
H04L67/1097for distributed storage of data in a network  e.g. network file system [NFS]  transport mechanisms for storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS] | temporary storage of data at an intermediate stage | (ref: H04L67/2842)| | dedicated interfaces to storage systems | (ref: G06F3/0601)1.021
G06Q50/30Transportation| Communications1.021
G06F12/0813with a network or matrix configuration1.008
G06F13/387for adaptation of different data processing systems to different peripheral devices  e.g. protocol converters for incompatible systems  open system0.999
H04L69/00Application independent communication protocol aspects or techniques in packet data networks | data switching networks | (ref: H04L12/00)| | broadcast or multicast | (ref: H04L12/18)| | network topologies  i.e. networks characterized by the path configuration  media access control | (ref: H04L12/28)| | hybrid switching systems | (ref: H04L12/64)| | gateways | (ref: H04L12/66)| | network management | (ref: H04L41/00)| | network monitoring or testing | (ref: H04L43/00)| | routing of packets | (ref: H04L45/00)| | flow control | (ref: H04L47/10)| | packet switches and switching fabrics | (ref: H040.999
G06F3/0611in relation to response time0.997
H04L12/00Data switching networks | interconnection of  or transfer of information or other signals between  memories  input/output devices or central processing units | (ref: G06F13/00)0.995
H04L69/40Techniques for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity  e.g. failover routines  service redundancy protocols  protocol state redundancy or protocol service redirection in case of a failure or disaster recovery | network fault management | (ref: H04L41/06)| | route fault recovery in network routing | (ref: H04L45/28)| | fault recovery in packet switches | (ref: H04L49/557)| | reactions to failures of replicated servers by a load balancer | (ref: H04L67/1034)| | departure or maintenance mechanisms in peer-to-peer networks | (ref: H04L67/1048)| | intermediate processing of oper0.970
G06F8/654using techniques specially adapted for alterable solid state memories  e.g. for EEPROM or flash memories0.967
G06F8/65Updates | security arrangements therefor | (ref: G06F21/57)0.967
G06F9/52Program synchronisation| Mutual exclusion  e.g. by means of semaphores0.958
G06F15/16Combinations of two or more digital computers each having at least an arithmetic unit  a program unit and a register  e.g. for a simultaneous processing of several programs | coordinating program control therefor | (ref: G06F9/52)| | in regulating and control system | (ref: G05B)0.956
H04L69/329in the application layer  i.e. layer seven | network arrangements or network communication protocols for networked applications | (ref: H04L67/00)| | digital computing or data processing equipment or methods  specially adapted for specific applications | (ref: G06F19/00)| | data processing systems and methods specially adapted for administrative  commercial  financial or managerial purposes | (ref: G06Q)0.953
H04L67/2876Pairs of interprocessing entities at each side of the network  e.g. split proxies0.953
G06Q30/06Buying  selling or leasing transactions0.953
H04W40/248Connectivity information update0.951
G06F12/0806Multiuser  multiprocessor or multiprocessing cache systems0.948
G06F9/5088involving task migration0.947
H04L67/10in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network | multiprogramming arrangements | (ref: G06F9/46)0.947
H04L67/1017based on a round robin mechanism0.945
G06F8/54Link editing before load time0.944
G06F12/0815Cache consistency protocols0.940
H04L67/34involving the movement of software or configuration parameters | configuration management of network or network elements | (ref: H04L41/08)| | remote booting | (ref: G06F9/4416)| | programme loading or initiating | (ref: G06F9/445)0.938
G06F9/4856resumption being on a different machine  e.g. task migration  virtual machine migration | (ref: G06F9/5088)|  takes precedence0.938
G06F11/14Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in operation | (ref: G06F11/16)|  takes precedence0.937
G06F11/2035without idle spare hardware0.937
G06F11/2087with a common controller0.936
H04L63/0281Proxies0.936
H04L67/1023based on other criteria  e.g. hash applied to IP address  specific algorithms or cost0.936
H04L41/0859by keeping history of different configuration generations or versions0.935
H04L69/04Protocols for data compression | compression in general | (ref: H03M7/30)| | reduction of the amount or size of exchanged application data at an intermediate network processing stage | (ref: H04L67/2828)| | optimizing  e.g. header compression  information sizing in wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W28/06)0.935
H04L63/0428wherein the data content is protected  e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload0.932
G06F11/1448Management of the data involved in backup or backup restore0.931
G06F11/1453using de-duplication of the data0.926
G06F15/00Digital computers in general | details | (ref: G06F1/00)|  – | (ref: G06F13/00)| Data processing equipment in general0.924
G06F21/6218to a system of files or objects  e.g. local or distributed file system or database0.924
H04L12/66Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems  e.g. gateways0.924
H04L63/20for managing network security| network security policies in general | filtering policies | (ref: H04L63/0227)0.923
H04L61/30Arrangements for managing names  e.g. use of aliases or nicknames | retrieval from the Internet by using information identifiers  e.g. uniform resource locators [URLs] | (ref: G06F17/30876)| | name-to-address mapping | (ref: H04L61/15)0.919
G07F19/201Accessories of ATMs0.917
B01D24/16Upward filtration | (ref: B01D24/18)|  takes precedence0.914
H04L45/24Multipath0.911
H04L7/00Arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter | synchronisation of electronic time-pieces | (ref: G04G7/00)| | synchronisation of generators of electric oscillations or pulses | (ref: H03L)| | synchronising in TV system | (ref: H04N5/04)| | regeneration of clock signals for television systems | (ref: H04N7/0352)0.910
G06F8/61Installation0.906
G06F17/00Digital computing or data processing equipment or methods  specially adapted for specific functions0.904
G06F21/6263during internet communication  e.g. revealing personal data from cookies0.901
E05B65/0025for glass wings0.901
G06F8/658Incremental updates| Differential updates0.898
H04L63/0272Virtual private networks0.896
G06F11/2089Redundant storage control functionality0.896
H04L12/28characterised by path configuration  e.g. local area networks [LAN]  wide area networks [WAN]0.895
H04L69/18Multi-protocol handler  e.g. single device capable of handling multiple protocols | multilayer or multiprotocol switches | (ref: H04L49/602)0.895
G06F11/1451by selection of backup contents0.894
G06F3/061Improving I/O performance0.894
G06F21/6236between heterogeneous systems0.893
G06Q10/10Office automation  e.g. computer aided management of electronic mail or groupware | electronic mail protocols | (ref: H04L29/06)|  | | arrangements for user-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks  e.g. e-mail or instant messages  | (ref: H04L41/00)| Time management  e.g. calendars  reminders  meetings or time accounting | organizing  planning  scheduling or allocating time | (ref: G06Q10/06)0.887
G06F8/40Transformation of program code0.887
G06F11/1435using file system or storage system metadata0.887
G06F11/1464for networked environments0.887
H04L67/12adapted for proprietary or special purpose networking environments  e.g. medical networks  sensor networks  networks in a car or remote metering networks | digital computing or data processing equipment or methods  specially adapted for specific applications in healthcare or life sciences | (ref: G06F19/00)| | home automation networks | (ref: H04L12/2803)| | total factory control characterised by the network communication | (ref: G05B19/4185)| | games involving transmission systems | (ref: A63F13/30)0.883
G06F9/54Interprogram communication0.883
G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements0.883
G06F9/5027the resource being a machine  e.g. CPUs  Servers  Terminals0.883
G06F9/5016the resource being the memory0.882
H04L67/1008based on parameters of servers  e.g. available memory or workload | allocation of processing resources to a machine considering the load | (ref: G06F9/505)0.882
H04L67/2885Hierarchically arranged intermediate devices  e.g. hierarchical caching0.880
G06F9/466Transaction processing0.880
G06F11/203using migration0.879
G06F12/00Accessing  addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures | digital input from  or digital output to record carriers  e.g. to disk storage units  | (ref: G06F3/06)0.877
G06F11/2069Management of state  configuration or failover0.877
G06F7/00Methods or arrangements for processing data by operating upon the order or content of the data handled | logic circuits | (ref: H03K19/00)0.876
G06F21/6209to a single file or object  e.g. in a secure envelope  encrypted and accessed using a key  or with access control rules appended to the object itself0.876
H04L63/1416Event detection  e.g. attack signature detection0.875
G06F15/173using an interconnection network  e.g. matrix  shuffle  pyramid  star  snowflake0.872
H04L67/02involving the use of web-based technology  e.g. hyper text transfer protocol [HTTP] | information retrieval from the Internet | (ref: G06F17/30861)0.872
G06F11/2007using redundant communication media0.871
G06F3/0619in relation to data integrity  e.g. data losses  bit errors0.871
H04L63/0435wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply symmetric encryption  i.e. same key used for encryption and decryption | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for symmetric key encryption | (ref: H04L9/06)0.869
H04L63/145the attack involving the propagation of malware through the network  e.g. viruses  trojans or worms0.869
H04L67/101based on network conditions0.869
H04L12/281indicating a format for calling an appliance service function in a home automation network | protocols for network applications involving the use of web-based technology | (ref: H04L29/08099)0.869
G06F9/526Mutual exclusion algorithms0.868
G06F15/17using an input/output type connection  e.g. channel  I/O port0.865
G06F21/602Providing cryptographic facilities or services0.865
G06F3/0484for the control of specific functions or operations  e.g. selecting or manipulating an object or an image  setting a parameter value or selecting a range0.862
H04L63/0815providing single-sign-on or federations0.861
G06F9/455Emulation| Interpretation| Software simulation  e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines0.859
G06F9/544Buffers| Shared memory| Pipes0.859
H04L67/306User profiles | configuring for programme initiating | (ref: G06F9/44505)| | information retrieval by personalized querying | (ref: G06F17/30867)0.859
G06F11/1471involving logging of persistent data for recovery0.859
G06F13/368with decentralised access control0.859
G06F9/465Distributed object oriented systems | remote method invocation [RMI] | (ref: G06F9/548)0.858
G06F21/629to features or functions of an application0.855
G06F11/1443Transmit or communication errors0.855
G06F21/6272by registering files or documents with a third party0.855
H04L12/1868Measures taken after transmission  e.g. acknowledgments0.855
G06F11/0793Remedial or corrective actions | by retry | (ref: G06F11/1402)| | recovery from an exception in an instruction pipeline | (ref: G06F9/3861)| | in a network context | (ref: H04L29/14)0.855
H04L41/12network topology discovery or management | topology discovery for routing | (ref: H04L45/02)0.854
H04L12/2821Avoiding conflicts related to the use of home appliances | arrangements for network security | (ref: H04L29/06551)0.854
G06F12/0866for peripheral storage systems  e.g. disk cache0.853
H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data  e.g. status or physical capabilities0.851
G06F21/31User authentication0.851
H04L63/08for supporting authentication of entities communicating through a packet data network | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication | (ref: H04L9/32)0.851
G06F11/1417Boot up procedures0.850
G06F21/52during program execution  e.g. stack integrity | | Preventing unwanted data erasure| Buffer overflow0.850
G06F21/55Detecting local intrusion or implementing counter-measures0.850
H04L29/0854Arrangements for replication or mirroring of data  e.g. data synchronisation between network nodes and/or user terminals0.850
G06F11/1662the resynchronized component or unit being a persistent storage device | re-synchronization of failed mirror storage | (ref: G06F11/2082)| | rebuild or reconstruction of parity RAID storage | (ref: G06F11/1008)0.850
G06F11/004Error avoidance | (ref: G06F11/07)|  and subgroups take precedence0.849
G06F21/62Protecting access to data via a platform  e.g. using keys or access control rules0.849
G06F9/5055considering software capabilities  i.e. software resources associated or available to the machine0.848
H04N21/4722for requesting additional data associated with the content0.848
H04L67/1065Discovery involving distributed pre-established resource-based relationships among peers  e.g. based on distributed hash tables [DHT] | pre-configuration of logical or physical connections | (ref: H04L67/1053)0.847
G06F21/572Secure firmware programming  e.g. of basic input output system [BIOS]0.847
H04L67/16Service discovery or service management  e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or Web services | network service management for ensuring proper service fulfilment according to an agreement or contract between two parties | (ref: H04L41/50)| | address allocation to terminals or nodes connected to a network | (ref: H04L61/30)| | mobile application services specially adapted for wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W4/00)0.847
H04L67/288Distributed intermediate devices  i.e. intermediate device interaction with other intermediate devices on the same level0.847
G06F21/565by checking file integrity0.845
G06F21/567using dedicated hardware0.845
G11B27/329on a disc [VTOC]0.845
H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data  e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream| Elementary client operations  e.g. monitoring of home network  synchronizing decoder's clock| Client middleware | demultiplexing of data packets for data networks  e.g. RTP/UDP | (ref: H04L29/06176)0.845
G06F12/08in hierarchically structured memory systems  e.g. virtual memory systems0.844
H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic|  arrangements for secret or secure communication | network architectures or network communication protocols for network security | (ref: H04L63/00)|  or for wireless network security | (ref: H04W12/00)| | security arrangements for protecting computers or computer systems against unauthorized activity | (ref: G06F21/00)0.843
G06F11/2033switching over of hardware resources0.841
G06Q20/3827Use of message hashing0.841
H04L63/0823using certificates | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication involving certificates | (ref: H04L9/3263)0.841
H04N7/17336Handling of requests in head-ends0.841
H04L9/085Secret sharing or secret splitting  e.g. threshold schemes0.841
H04L63/123received data contents  e.g. message integrity0.840
H04L41/0869by validating configuration within one network element0.840
E04G1/17Comprising essentially pre-assembled three-dimensional elements  e.g. cubic elements0.839
H04L67/289where the intermediate processing is functionally located closer to the data consumer application  e.g. in same machine  in same home or in same subnetwork0.838
H04L67/1031Controlling of the operation of servers by a load balancer  e.g. adding or removing servers that serve requests0.838
G06F11/2023Failover techniques0.838
H04L41/0213using standardized network management protocols  e.g. simple network management protocol [SNMP] or common management interface protocol [CMIP]0.838
H04L65/1043MGC  MGCP or Megaco | decomposed PSTN/ISDN-IP gateways | (ref: H04M7/1255)0.837
G06F21/6245Protecting personal data  e.g. for financial or medical purposes0.835
G06Q10/107Computer aided management of electronic mail | electronic mail protocols | (ref: H04L29/06)| | arrangements for user-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks  e.g. e-mail or instant messages  | (ref: H04L41/00)0.835
G06F11/1433during software upgrading0.835
H04L67/108characterized by resources being split in blocks or fragments0.834
H04L41/0813Changing of configuration0.834
H04L9/3273for mutual authentication | network architectures or network communication protocols for achieving mutual authentication in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/0869)0.833
G06F11/2084on the same storage unit0.833
G06F8/30Creation or generation of source code0.833
H04L41/022Multivendor or multistandard integration0.833
G06F3/1203Improving or facilitating administration  e.g. print management0.832
H04L9/083involving central third party  e.g. key distribution center [KDC] or trusted third party [TTP]0.831
G16H10/60for patient-specific data  e.g. for electronic patient records0.830
G06F9/547Remote procedure calls [RPC]| Web services0.830
G06Q50/10Services0.830
H04B7/24for communication between two or more posts | wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W)0.829
H04N21/632using a connection between clients on a wide area network  e.g. setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet for retrieving video segments from the hard-disk of other client devices | broadcast-related systems characterised by transmission among terminal devices | (ref: H04H60/80)| | protocols for peer-to-peer networking in communication control or processing | (ref: H04L29/08306)0.829
G06F12/0246in block erasable memory  e.g. flash memory0.829
H04L47/823Prediction of resource usage0.829
A63F13/35Details of game servers0.829
A63F13/77involving data related to game devices or game servers  e.g. configuration data  software version or amount of memory0.829
G06F12/16Protection against loss of memory contents | contains no material  | see|  | (ref: G06F11/00)0.828
G06F3/04847Interaction techniques to control parameter settings  e.g. interaction with sliders  dials0.827
G06F21/41where a single sign-on provides access to a plurality of computers0.826
H04W8/245from a network towards a terminal0.826
H04N21/2181comprising remotely distributed storage units  e.g. when movies are replicated over a plurality of video servers | distributed storage of data in a network | (ref: H04L29/08549)0.824
H04L12/427with decentralised control0.824
H04L9/0637Modes of operation  e.g. cipher block chaining [CBC]  electronic codebook [ECB] or Galois/counter mode [GCM]0.823
G06F9/4451User profiles  roaming | user profiles for network-specific applications | (ref: H04L67/306)0.822
H04L67/1055involving connection limits | involving dynamic management of active down- or uploading connections | (ref: H04L67/1085)0.822
H04N21/23418involving operations for analysing video streams  e.g. detecting features or characteristics | filtering for image enhancement | (ref: G06T5/00)| | methods or arrangements for recognising scenes | (ref: G06K9/00624)| | arrangements characterised by components specially adapted for monitoring  identification or recognition of video in broadcast systems | (ref: H04H60/59)| | television picture signal circuitry for scene change detection | (ref: H04N5/147)0.821
H04L63/102Entity profiles0.820
G06F9/44505Configuring for program initiating  e.g. using registry  configuration files0.820
H04L61/00Network arrangements or network protocols for addressing or naming0.819
H04L41/028for synchronization between service call and response0.819
G06F15/17331Distributed shared memory [DSM]  e.g. remote direct memory access [RDMA]0.819
G06F11/2041with more than one idle spare processing component0.819
H04L67/08adapted for terminal emulation  e.g. telnet | protocols for telewriting or protocols for networked simulations  virtual reality or games | (ref: H04L67/38)| | emulation or software simulation | (ref: G06F9/455)0.818
H04L41/046Aspects of network management agents0.818
H04L41/142using statistical or mathematical methods0.818
G06F3/0613in relation to throughput0.818
G06F11/3466Performance evaluation by tracing or monitoring0.817
G06F9/541via adapters  e.g. between incompatible applications0.817
G06F12/123with age lists  e.g. queue  most recently used [MRU] list or least recently used [LRU] list0.816
H04L67/1014based on the content of a request0.816
H04L45/30Special provisions for routing multiclass traffic0.815
G06F12/0833in combination with broadcast means (e.g. for invalidation or updating)0.815
G06F3/0643Management of files0.814
H04L63/10for controlling access to network resources | restricting network management access | (ref: H04L41/28)0.814
H04W4/50Service provisioning or reconfiguring0.813
G07B17/00733Cryptography or similar special procedures in a franking system0.813
G06F9/5044considering hardware capabilities0.812
H04L45/74Address processing for routing0.812
H04L67/1038Load balancing arrangements to avoid a single path through a load balancer0.812
A23L11/07Soya beans  e.g. oil-extracted soya bean flakes | (ref: A23L11/30)|  takes precedence0.812
H04L41/0816due to adaptation  e.g. in response to network events0.812
G06Q10/06Resources  workflows  human or project management  e.g. organising  planning  scheduling or allocating time  human or machine resources| Enterprise planning| Organisational models | financial asset management | (ref: G06Q40/06)0.812
G06F9/5061Partitioning or combining of resources0.811
H04L67/303Terminal profiles0.811
G06F21/562Static detection0.811
G16H40/40for the management of medical equipment or devices  e.g. scheduling maintenance or upgrades0.809
G06F21/10Protecting distributed programs or content  e.g. vending or licensing of copyrighted material0.807
H04L51/08Messages including annexed information  e.g. attachments0.807
G06F21/566Dynamic detection  i.e. detection performed at run-time  e.g. emulation  suspicious activities0.807
H04L41/0226Mapping or translation of multiple network management protocols0.807
G06F3/0635by changing the path  e.g. traffic rerouting  path reconfiguration0.806
H04L63/1408by monitoring network traffic | monitoring network traffic | per se|  | (ref: H04L43/00)0.806
H04L63/02for separating internal from external traffic  e.g. firewalls0.806
H04L63/083using passwords | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication using a predetermined code | (ref: H04L9/3226)0.805
G06F21/564by virus signature recognition0.805
H04L9/3226using a predetermined code  e.g. password  passphrase or PIN | network architectures or network communication protocols for supporting authentication of entities using passwords in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/083)0.804
G06F11/0709in a distributed system consisting of a plurality of standalone computer nodes  e.g. clusters  client-server systems0.803
G06F11/2025using centralised failover control functionality0.803
G06F3/0608Saving storage space on storage systems0.803
G06F9/45529Embedded in an application  e.g. JavaScript in a Web browser0.803
G06F9/5072Grid computing0.801
G06F3/0647Migration mechanisms0.801
G06F21/53by executing in a restricted environment  e.g. sandbox or secure virtual machine0.800
H04L67/107with limitation or expansion of the discovery scope0.427
H04L67/1072Discovery involving ranked list compilation of candidate peers0.427
H04L47/10Flow control or congestion control0.427
H04L67/1063Discovery through centralizing entities0.426
H04L45/7453using hashing0.391
H04L51/046interacting with other applications or services0.383
H04L67/1078Resource delivery mechanisms0.379
G06Q20/04Payment circuits0.376
G06Q20/389Keeping log of transactions for guaranteeing non-repudiation of a transaction0.376
G06F3/0656Data buffering arrangements0.374
G06F3/067Distributed or networked storage systems  e.g. storage area networks [SAN]  network attached storage [NAS]0.374
G06F12/0868Data transfer between cache memory and other subsystems  e.g. storage devices or host systems0.374
H04L67/1068Discovery involving direct consultation or announcement among potential requesting and potential source peers0.373
H04L67/1004Server selection in load balancing0.370
H04L67/14for session management | session control for real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/1066)| | session initiation protocol | (ref: H04L65/1006)| | negotiation of communication capabilities | (ref: H04L69/24)| | computer conference arrangements | (ref: H04L12/1813)| | connection management in wireless networks | (ref: H04W76/00)| | session management for telephonic communication and services | (ref: H04M7/00)| | intertask communications in multiprogramming arrangements | (ref: G06F9/54)0.368
H04L67/147provided for signalling methods or particular messages providing extensions to IETF  ITU  ETSI or 3GPP protocols  e.g.  additional proprietary messages  standard messages enhanced by additional header fields or standard messages being used for purposes other than originally intended0.368
H04L69/14Multichannel or multilink protocols0.366
H04L67/1027Persistence of sessions during load balancing0.366
H04L67/1019based on random server selection0.366
H04L47/125Load balancing  e.g. traffic engineering | load balancing among servers | (ref: H04L67/1002)0.366
H04L67/1034Reaction to server failures by a load balancer | network fault restoration | (ref: H04L41/0654)| | departure or maintenance mechanisms in Peer-to-Peer networks | (ref: H04L67/1048)| | intermediate processing providing operational support to end devices by emulation or by off-loading in the network | (ref: H04L67/2861)| | techniques for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity | (ref: H04L69/40)| | error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware | (ref: G06F11/16)| | failing over workload from one server to another one | (ref: G06F11/202)0.366
H04L67/1057involving pre-assessment of levels of reputation of peers0.359
H04L63/107wherein the security policies are location-dependent  e.g. entities privileges depend on current location or allowing specific operations only from locally connected terminals0.359
H04B1/40Circuits0.358
G06F11/1425by reconfiguration of node membership0.352
G06F13/102where the programme performs an interfacing function  e.g. device driver | (ref: G06F13/105)|  takes precedence| scheduling within device drivers | (ref: G06F9/52)| | contention policies within device drivers | (ref: G06F9/4881)0.352
G06F3/123Software or firmware update  e.g. device firmware management0.352
G06F11/2046where the redundant components share persistent storage | (ref: G06F11/2043)|  takes precedence0.352
G06F11/2097maintaining the standby controller/processing unit updated | initialisation or re-synchronisation thereof | (ref: G06F11/1658)|  and subgroups0.351
G06F3/0614Improving the reliability of storage systems0.351
G06F3/0601Dedicated interfaces to storage systems0.351
G06F11/201between storage system components0.351
H04L63/101Access control lists [ACL]0.351
H04L63/104Grouping of entities0.351
H04L47/25Rate modification upon detection by the source of changing network conditions0.351
G06F8/71Version control | security arrangements therefor | (ref: G06F21/57)| Configuration management0.351
H04L41/5096wherein the managed service relates to distributed or central networked applications | management of file systems | (ref: G06F17/30067)| | management of structured data stores | (ref: G06F17/30286)0.351
H04L45/563Software download or update | software deployment in general | (ref: G06F8/60)0.351
H04L41/042Arrangements involving multiple distributed management centers cooperatively managing the network0.351
H04L41/082due to updating or upgrading of network functionality  e.g. firmware | topology update or discovery for routing purposes | (ref: H04L45/02)0.351
H04L67/146Markers provided for unambiguous identification of a particular session  e.g. session identifier  session cookie or URL-encoding | IP multimedia subsystem | (ref: H04L65/1016)| | cryptographic mechanisms for verifying the identity or authority of a user or a system  ID based authentication | (ref: H04L9/32)| | cryptographic mechanisms for ID based key exchange | (ref: H04L9/08)0.351
H04L63/0464using hop-by-hop encryption  i.e. wherein an intermediate entity decrypts the information and re-encrypts it before forwarding it0.350
G06F12/1466Key-lock mechanism0.349
G06F3/0623in relation to content0.349
H04L63/0853using an additional device  e.g. smartcard  SIM or a different communication terminal | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication involving additional secure or trusted devices | (ref: H04L9/3234)0.349
G06F3/0629Configuration or reconfiguration of storage systems0.349
G06F3/0652Erasing  e.g. deleting  data cleaning  moving of data to a wastebasket0.349
H04L9/3213using tickets or tokens  e.g. Kerberos | network architectures or network communication protocols for entities authentication using tickets in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/0807)0.349
G06F21/604Tools and structures for managing or administering access control systems0.349
H04L9/3247involving digital signatures0.349
G06F1/04Generating or distributing clock signals or signals derived directly therefrom0.349
G06F3/065Replication mechanisms0.349
H04L63/0471applying encryption by an intermediary  e.g. receiving clear information at the intermediary and encrypting the received information at the intermediary before forwarding0.346
H04L63/0218Distributed architectures  e.g. distributed firewalls0.346
H04L67/1036Load balancing of requests to servers for services different from user content provisioning  e.g. load balancing to DNS servers or firewalls | internet service provider selection | (ref: H04L12/5691)0.346
H04L47/30using information about buffer occupancy at either end or transit nodes0.342
H04L47/122Diverting traffic away from congested spots0.342
H04L47/26Explicit feedback to the source  e.g. choke packet0.342
H04L45/38Flow based routing0.342
H04L69/22Header parsing or analysis | traffic monitoring by flow aggregation or filtering | (ref: H04L43/02)| | flow identification in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L47/2483)0.338
H04W76/19Connection re-establishment0.338
H04L9/0891Revocation or update of secret information  e.g. encryption key update or rekeying0.338
E05B47/00Operation or control of locks by non-mechanical means  e.g. from a distance | locking doors simultaneously in passenger vehicles | (ref: E05B65/36)| | key switches | (ref: H01H27/00)0.338
H04L43/10using active monitoring  e.g. heartbeat protocols  polling  ping  trace-route0.337
H04L41/0896Bandwidth or capacity management  i.e. automatically increasing or decreasing capacities  e.g. bandwidth on demand | reallocation of resources  renegotiation of resources  e.g. in-call | (ref: H04L47/76)0.336
G06F8/62Uninstallation0.336
G06F11/2002where interconnections or communication control functionality are redundant | flexible arrangements for bus networks involving redundancy | (ref: H04L12/40176)0.336
H04L67/1091Interfacing with client-server systems or between P2P systems0.336
H04L12/16Arrangements for providing special services to substations | contains provisionally no documents0.336
G06F11/1458Management of the backup or restore process0.335
G06F11/1446Point-in-time backing up or restoration of persistent data0.335
G06F3/0638Organizing or formatting or addressing of data0.335
G06F11/1461Backup scheduling policy0.335
G06F11/2082Data synchronisation0.335
H04N7/0882for the transmission of character code signals  e.g. for teletext | circuits for the digital non-picture data signal | (ref: H04N7/035)0.334
G11B27/102Programmed access in sequence to addressed parts of tracks of operating record carriers | access by moving the head | (ref: G11B3/08)|   | (ref: G11B5/54)|   | (ref: G11B7/085)|   | (ref: G11B21/022)| | by moving the record carrier | (ref: G11B15/005)|   | (ref: G11B17/005)|   by driving of both record carrier and head | (ref: G11B15/1816)0.334
H04N21/6582Data stored in the client  e.g. viewing habits  hardware capabilities  credit card number | arrangements where receivers interact with the broadcast | (ref: H04H20/38)0.334
H04N21/44008involving operations for analysing video streams  e.g. detecting features or characteristics in the video stream | arrangements characterised by components specially adapted for monitoring  identification or recognition of video in broadcast systems | (ref: H04H60/59)0.334
H04N21/23109by placing content in organized collections  e.g. EPG data repository | details of retrieval of video data and associated meta data in video databases | (ref: G06F17/30843)0.334
H04N5/91Television signal processing therefor | of colour signals | (ref: H04N9/79)0.334
G11B27/34Indicating arrangements | indicating measured values in general | (ref: G01D)|  | indicating means incorporated in magazine or cassette | (ref: G11B23/046)|  and | (ref: G11B23/0875)0.334
H04N21/4884for displaying subtitles0.334
H04N21/8352involving content or source identification data  e.g. Unique Material Identifier [UMID]0.334
G06F9/545where tasks reside in different layers  e.g. user- and kernel-space0.333
G06F9/45533Hypervisors| Virtual machine monitors0.331
H04L41/0803Configuration setting of network or network elements | communication protocols supporting networked applications involving the movement of software or networked applications configuration parameters | (ref: H04L67/34)0.331
G06F9/4881Scheduling strategies for dispatcher  e.g. round robin  multi-level priority queues0.331
G06F9/50Allocation of resources  e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]0.331
G06F9/5038considering the execution order of a plurality of tasks  e.g. taking priority or time dependency constraints into consideration | scheduling strategies | (ref: G06F9/4881)|  and subgroups0.331
H04L12/1881with schedule organisation  e.g. priority  sequence management0.331
G06F9/5005to service a request0.331
H04L69/24Negotiation of communication capabilities0.331
G06F11/0724in a multiprocessor or a multi-core unit | multiprocessors | per se|  | (ref: G06F15/80)0.331
G06F11/2094Redundant storage or storage space | (ref: G06F11/2056)|  takes precedence0.331
H04L67/00Network-specific arrangements or communication protocols supporting networked applications | message switching systems | (ref: H04L51/00)| | network management protocols | (ref: H04L41/00)| | routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks | (ref: H04L45/00)| | protocols for real-time multimedia communication | (ref: H04L65/00)| | information retrieval | (ref: G06F17/30)| | services or facilities specially adapted for wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W4/00)| | network structures or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients | (r0.331
G06F15/167using a common memory  e.g. mailbox0.331
G06F11/0757by exceeding a time limit  i.e. time-out  e.g. watchdogs0.331
G06F11/182based on mutual exchange of the output between redundant processing components0.331
G06F12/1072Decentralised address translation  e.g. in distributed shared memory systems0.331
H04L67/1012based on compliance of requirements or conditions with available server resources0.331
G06F9/45558Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects0.330
G06F11/1658Data re-synchronization of a redundant component  or initial sync of replacement  additional or spare unit0.330
G06F11/2028eliminating a faulty processor or activating a spare0.330
H04L45/122Minimizing distance  e.g. ? number of hops0.329
H04L45/125based on throughput or bandwidth0.329
H04L45/126minimizing geographical or physical path length0.329
H04L67/1076Resource dissemination mechanisms or network resource keeping policies for optimal resource availability in the overlay network0.329
G06F11/16Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware0.329
G06F21/16Program or content traceability  e.g. by watermarking | digital watermarking on images | (ref: H04N1/32)0.329
G06T1/0021Image watermarking0.329
G06F21/56Computer malware detection or handling  e.g. anti-virus arrangements0.328
G06F3/0685Hybrid storage combining heterogeneous device types  e.g. hierarchical storage  hybrid arrays0.328
G06F3/0649Lifecycle management0.328
G06F3/0683Plurality of storage devices0.328
G06F11/142Reconfiguring to eliminate the error | group management mechanisms in a peer-to-peer network | (ref: H04L67/1044)0.327
G06F11/2066Optimisation of the communication load0.327
H04L9/3236using cryptographic hash functions0.326
G06F21/40by quorum  i.e. whereby two or more security principals are required0.326
H04L63/0442wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply asymmetric encryption  i.e. different keys for encryption and decryption | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for public-key encryption | (ref: H04L9/30)0.326
G06F21/554involving event detection and direct action0.326
H04L63/1466Active attacks involving interception  injection  modification  spoofing of data unit addresses  e.g. hijacking  packet injection or TCP sequence number attacks0.326
H04L63/1483service impersonation  e.g. phishing  pharming or web spoofing | detection of rogue wireless access points | (ref: H04W12/12)0.326
H04L63/0245Filtering by information in the payload0.326
H04L12/2836Protocol conversion between an external network and a home network | protocol conversion | (ref: H04L29/06068)| | adaptation of digital video signals for transport over a specific home network | (ref: H04N7/24)| | controlling appliance services of a home automation network from a device located outside the home and the home network | (ref: H04L12/2818)0.326
H04W52/0261managing power supply demand  e.g. depending on battery level0.326
H04L67/04adapted for terminals or networks with limited resources or for terminal portability  e.g. wireless application protocol [WAP] | services or facilities specially adapted for wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W4/00)0.326
H04L63/029Firewall traversal  e.g. tunnelling or  creating pinholes0.326
H04L63/0807using tickets  e.g. Kerberos | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication using tickets or tokens | (ref: H04L9/3213)0.326
H04W76/10Connection setup0.326
H04W12/04Key management0.326
G06F9/4406Loading of operating system0.326
H04W84/18Self-organising networks  e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks0.326
G06F21/51at application loading time  e.g. accepting  rejecting  starting or inhibiting executable software based on integrity or source reliability0.326
H04W4/38for collecting sensor information0.325
H04L9/0819Key transport or distribution  i.e. key establishment techniques where one party creates or otherwise obtains a secret value  and securely transfers it to the other(s) | network architectures or network communication protocols for key distribution in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/062)0.324
H04L9/0894Escrow  recovery or storing of secret information  e.g. secret key escrow or cryptographic key storage0.324
G06F21/80in storage media based on magnetic or optical technology  e.g. disks with sectors | preventing unauthorised reproduction or copying of disc-type recordable media | (ref: G11B20/00)0.324
H04L9/0816Key establishment  i.e. cryptographic processes or cryptographic protocols whereby a shared secret becomes available to two or more parties  for subsequent use0.324
H04L9/32including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system | or for message authentication  e.g. authorization  entity authentication  data integrity or data verification  non-repudiation  key authentication or verification of credentials| network architectures or network communication protocols for supporting entities authentication in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/08)| | applying verification of the received information | (ref: H04L63/12)| | |  computer systems | (ref: G06F)| | coin-freed or like apparatus with coded identity card or credit card | (ref: G07F7/08)0.324
G09C1/00Apparatus or methods whereby a given sequence of signs  e.g. an intelligible text  is transformed into an unintelligible sequence of signs by transposing the signs or groups of signs or by replacing them by others according to a predetermined system | cryptographic typewriters | (ref: G09C3/00)0.324
H04L9/08Key distribution | or management  e.g. generation  sharing or updating  of cryptographic keys or passwords | network architectures or network communication protocols for supporting key management in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/06)0.324
H04L9/14using a plurality of keys or algorithms | network architectures or network communication protocols wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply hybrid encryption  i.e. combination of symmetric and asymmetric encryption | (ref: H04L63/045)0.324
H04L9/088Usage controlling of secret information  e.g. techniques for restricting cryptographic keys to pre-authorized uses  different access levels  validity of crypto-period  different key- or password length  or different strong and weak cryptographic algorithms | network architectures or network communication protocols for using time-dependent keys in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/068)0.324
G06Q30/0641Shopping interfaces0.323
G06F3/0482interaction with lists of selectable items  e.g. menus0.323
H04L43/045for graphical visualization of monitoring data | graphical user interfaces | (ref: H04L41/22)| | display of network or application conditions affecting the network application to the application user | (ref: H04L67/36)| | visual indication of the functioning of a computing machine | (ref: G06F11/32)0.323
G06F3/0481based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment  e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons  or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance0.323
H04L41/22using GUI [Graphical User Interface]0.323
G06F9/06using stored programs  i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs0.323
G06F12/0875with dedicated cache  e.g. instruction or stack0.322
H04L67/143provided for session termination  e.g.  event controlled end of session0.322
G06F21/54by adding security routines or objects to programs0.321
H04L12/2825Reporting to a device located outside the home and the home network | access arrangements | (ref: H04L12/2856)| | protocols for network applications involving the use of web-based technology for remote control or remote monitoring | (ref: H04L29/08099)| | telephonic communication systems adapted for combination with telemetering systems | (ref: H04M11/002)0.321
G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers  components thereof  programs or data against unauthorised activity0.321
G06F11/0742in a data processing system embedded in a mobile device  e.g. mobile phones  handheld devices0.320
H04L43/08Monitoring based on specific metrics0.320
G06F11/0751Error or fault detection not based on redundancy | power supply failures | (ref: G06F1/30)| | network fault management | (ref: H04L41/06)0.320
H04L45/021Routing table update consistency  e.g. epoch number0.320
H04L67/125involving the control of end-device applications over a network | network management of network elements | (ref: H04L41/00)| | end-device control or monitoring using web-based technology | (ref: H04L67/025)0.320
H04L12/2834Switching of information between an external network and a home network | access arrangements | (ref: H04L12/2856)0.320
H04L12/2898Subscriber equipments | DSL modems | (ref: H04M11/062)| | cable modems | (ref: H04L12/2801)0.320
G06F8/656while running0.320
H04L47/196Integration of transport layer protocols  e.g. TCP and UDP0.320
H04L63/0263Rule management0.319
H04L63/0876based on the identity of the terminal or configuration  e.g. MAC address  hardware or software configuration or device fingerprint0.319
H04L63/14for detecting or protecting against malicious traffic0.319
H04L67/2814for data redirection | load balancing of replicated servers | (ref: H04L67/1002)| | access network selection | (ref: H04L12/5691)| | routing or path finding of packets | (ref: H04L45/00)| | content or context based routing | (ref: H04L67/327)| | network addressing or naming provisions | (ref: H04L61/00)0.319
G06F3/06Digital input from or digital output to record carriers  | e.g. RAID  emulated record carriers  networked record carriers | recording or reproducing devices | per se|  | (ref: G11B)| | error detection  error correction  monitoring | per se|  regarding storage systems | (ref: G06F11/00)| | accessing or addressing within memory systems or architectures | (ref: G06F12/00)| | information retrieval | (ref: G06F17/30)0.319
H04L29/06characterised by a protocol0.319
G06F3/0617in relation to availability0.319
H04N21/23116involving data replication  e.g. over plural servers | synchronization of replicated data | (ref: G06F11/1658)| | error detection or correction by means of data replication | (ref: G06F11/2053)| | replication in distributed file systems | (ref: G06F17/30067)| | replication in distributed file systems | (ref: G06F17/30283)| | replication or mirroring of data in data networks | (ref: H04L29/0854)0.318
H04L61/1576Metadirectories  i.e. all encompassing global directory which interfaces to various underlying directories0.318
H04L29/12169Metadirectories  i.e. all encompassing global directory which interfaces to various underlying directories0.318
H04L67/28for the provision of proxy services  e.g. intermediate processing or storage in the network | network management provisions | (ref: H04L41/00)| | network monitoring provisions | (ref: H04L43/00)| | proxies for network security | (ref: H04L63/0281)| | media manipulation  adaptation or conversion in real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/601)| | protocol conversion | (ref: H04L69/08)0.318
G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing | digital computers in which at least part of the computation is effected electrically  arrangements for handling digital data | (ref: G06F)| | transmission of digital information | (ref: H04L)0.317
G11B27/11by using information not detectable on the record carrier0.317
H04N21/8106involving special audio data  e.g. different tracks for different languages0.317
G11B27/105of operating discs0.317
G11B20/00086Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying  e.g. piracy | indicating unauthorised use of record carriers in general | (ref: G11B23/28)| | scrambling for television signal recording | (ref: H04N5/913)| | network architectures or network protocols for network security | (ref: H04L63/00)| | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communication | (ref: H04L9/00)0.317
H04N5/85on discs or drums0.317
H04N21/47202for requesting content on demand  e.g. video on demand0.317
H04N7/17318Direct or substantially direct transmission and handling of requests0.317
H04L51/04Real-time or near real-time messaging  e.g. instant messaging [IM] | network arrangements or protocols for real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/00)0.316
G06F11/2038with a single idle spare processing component0.316
H04L67/141provided for setup of an application session | session setup for real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/1069)0.316
H04L67/142provided for managing session state for stateless protocols| Signalling a session state| State transitions| Keeping-state mechanisms0.316
H04L41/0659by isolating the faulty entity0.316
G06Q20/3829involving key management0.316
G06Q20/065using e-cash0.316
H04L9/3239involving non-keyed hash functions  e.g. modification detection codes [MDCs]  MD5  SHA or RIPEMD0.316
G06Q20/36using electronic wallets or electronic money safes0.316
G06Q20/10specially adapted for electronic funds transfer [EFT] systems| specially adapted for home banking systems0.316
G06Q20/401Transaction verification0.316
H04N7/15Conference systems | video terminal details | (ref: H04N7/141)|  | telephonic conference arrangements | (ref: H04M3/56)| | | computer conferencing | (ref: H04L12/1813)0.316
H04L63/18using different networks or paths for security  e.g. using out of band channels | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for key distribution involving distinctive intermediate devices or communication paths | (ref: H04L9/0827)| | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for authentication using a plurality of channels | (ref: H04L9/3215)0.315
H04L9/0827involving distinctive intermediate devices or communication paths | network architectures or network communication protocols using different networks | (ref: H04L63/18)0.315
H04L41/0843based on generic templates0.315
H04L41/0856by archiving or backing up configuration information0.315
E04G1/14Comprising essentially pre-assembled two-dimensional frame-like elements  e.g. of rods in L- or H-shape  with or without bracing | (ref: E04G1/15)|  takes precedence0.315
H04L65/102Gateways | arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems  e.g. gateways | (ref: H04L12/66)0.314
G06F15/161Computing infrastructure  e.g. computer clusters  blade chassis or hardware partitioning | casings  cabinets  racks or drawers for data centers | (ref: H05K5/00)0.314
H04L45/42Centralized routing0.314
H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data| Elementary server operations| Server middleware0.314
H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks | specially adapted for wireless routing | (ref: H04W40/00)0.314
G06F13/4004Coupling between buses0.314
H04N21/21Server components or server architectures0.314
H04L45/64using an overlay routing layer | Peer-to-Peer networks | (ref: H04L67/104)0.313
H04W8/24Transfer of terminal data0.312
H04W4/029Location-based management or tracking services0.312
H04W12/06Authentication0.312
G06F9/44521Dynamic linking or loading| Link editing at or after load time  e.g. Java class loading0.312
H04L41/0806for initial configuration or provisioning0.312
H04L41/0863by rolling back to previous configuration versions0.312
H04L41/0853by actively collecting or retrieving configuration information0.312
H04L41/084Configuration by copying0.312
G06F3/1288in client-server-printer device configuration0.312
G06F3/126Job scheduling  e.g. queuing  determine appropriate device0.312
G06F11/20using active fault-masking  e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements0.312
G06F13/38Information transfer  e.g. on bus | (ref: G06F13/14)|  takes precedence0.312
G06F11/1474in transactions | (ref: G06F17/30286)|  takes precedence0.312
G06F9/4843by program  e.g. task dispatcher  supervisor  operating system0.311
H04L65/00Network arrangements or protocols for real-time communications | computer conference | (ref: H04L12/1813)| | real time or near real time messaging in message switching systems  e.g. instant messaging | (ref: H04L51/04)| | network applications in general | (ref: H04L67/00)| | systems providing special services to telephonic subscribers | (ref: H04M3/42)| | interconnection arrangements between switching centres for working between exchanges having different types of switching equipment where the types of switching equipment comprise PSTN/ISDN equipment and equipment of networks other than PSTN/I0.311
H04N21/6547comprising parameters  e.g. for client setup0.311
A63F13/73Authorising game programs or game devices  e.g. checking authenticity0.311
H04L65/1069Setup | computer conference organisation arrangements  e.g. handling schedules  setting up parameters needed by nodes to attend a conference  booking network resources or notifying involved parties | (ref: H04L12/1818)| | admission control or resource reservation in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L47/70)| | arrangements for peer-to-peer networking in network applications | (ref: H04L67/104)| | session management in network applications | (ref: H04L67/14)| | negotiation of communication capabilities | (ref: H04L69/24)0.310
G06F3/04817using icons | graphical programming languages using iconic symbols | (ref: G06F8/34)0.310
G06F3/04842Selection of a displayed object | (ref: G06F3/0482)|  takes precedence0.310
H04L63/12Applying verification of the received information | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for data integrity or data verification | (ref: H04L9/32)0.310
H04L63/04for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks0.310
H04L63/105Multiple levels of security0.310
G06F21/6227where protection concerns the structure of data  e.g. records  types  queries0.310
H04L47/783Distributed allocation of resources  e.g. bandwidth brokers0.310
H04W4/60Subscription-based services using application servers or record carriers  e.g. SIM application toolkits0.310
G06F9/5083Techniques for rebalancing the load in a distributed system0.309
H04N21/23103using load balancing strategies  e.g. by placing or distributing content on different disks  different memories or different servers | storage management | (ref: G06F3/0604)| | allocation of resources considering the load in multiprogramming arrangements | (ref: G06F9/505)| | techniques for rebalancing the load in a distributed system | (ref: G06F9/5083)| | access to distributed or replicated servers  e.g. load balancing  in data networks | (ref: H04L29/08144)0.309
H04N21/816involving special video data  e.g 3D video0.309
H04N21/472End-user interface for requesting content  additional data or services| End-user interface for interacting with content  e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders  for requesting event notification  for manipulating displayed content | end-user interfaces for retrieving video data from a database | (ref: G06F17/30843)| | content on demand in one way streaming for real-time multimedia communications | (ref: H04L29/06462)0.309
H04N21/84Generation or processing of descriptive data  e.g. content descriptors | systems specially adapted for using meta-information in broadcast systems | (ref: H04H60/73)0.309
H04N21/2393involving handling client requests | scheduling and organising the servicing of requests in data switching networks | (ref: H04L29/08945)0.309
H04L41/0809Plug-and-play configuration0.309
H04L43/16using threshold monitoring0.309
H04L9/0643Hash functions  e.g. MD5  SHA  HMAC or f9 MAC0.309
G06F21/64Protecting data integrity  e.g. using checksums  certificates or signatures0.309
G06F9/451Execution arrangements for user interfaces0.309
G06F9/542Event management| Broadcasting| Multicasting| Notifications0.309
G06F3/1454involving copying of the display data of a local workstation or window to a remote workstation or window so that an actual copy of the data is displayed simultaneously on two or more displays  e.g. teledisplay0.308
H04L67/1085involving dynamic management of active down- or uploading connections0.308
G06F21/74operating in dual or compartmented mode  i.e. at least one secure mode0.308
H04N21/23439for generating different versions0.308
H04N21/4627Rights management | associated to the content | protecting software against unauthorised usage in a vending or licensing environment | (ref: G06F21/10)| | security management or policies for network security | (ref: H04L29/06986)| | security in data switching network management | (ref: H04L41/28)| | access security in wireless networks | (ref: H04W12/08)0.308
H04L65/80QoS aspects | monitoring of the downstream path of a video distribution network | (ref: H04N21/2402)|   | (ref: H04N21/44209)| | network service management  ensuring proper service fulfillment according to an agreement or contract between two parties  e.g. between an IT-provider and a customer | (ref: H04L41/50)| | monitoring arrangements  testing arrangements  with monitoring of QoS metrics | (ref: H04L43/08)| | traffic-type related flow control in packet switching networks  e.g. priorities or QoS | (ref: H04L47/24)| | admission control/resource reservation in packet switching networks based 0.308
H04N21/654Transmission by server directed to the client0.308
H04L63/1441Countermeasures against malicious traffic | countermeasures against attacks on cryptographic mechanisms | (ref: H04L9/002)0.308
H04L63/0414during transmission  i.e. party's identity is protected against eavesdropping  e.g. by using temporary identifiers  but is known to the other party or parties involved in the communication0.308
H04L63/0884by delegation of authentication  e.g. a proxy authenticates an entity to be authenticated on behalf of this entity vis-à-vis an authentication entity0.308
H04L41/085Keeping track of network configuration0.307
G06F3/0671In-line storage system0.307
G06F1/12Synchronisation of different clock signals | provided by a plurality of clock generators0.307
G06F9/452Remote windowing  e.g. X-Window System  desktop virtualisation | protocols for telewriting | (ref: H04L67/38)0.307
H04W88/08Access point devices0.307
H04L41/0823Configuration optimization0.307
H04L41/0886Fully automatic configuration0.307
H04L43/0817functioning | networked applications tracking the activity of users | (ref: H04L67/22)| | monitoring appliance functionality of home appliances | (ref: H04L12/2803)0.307
H04L67/2895where the intermediate processing is functionally located closer to the data provider application  e.g. reverse proxies| in same machine  in same cluster or subnetwork0.307
H04L67/1029using data related to the state of servers by a load balancer | server selection based on server parameters | (ref: H04L67/1008)| | performance measurement for load balancing | (ref: G06F11/3433)| | information retrieval in structured data stores | (ref: G06F17/30286)0.307
G06F8/433Dependency analysis| Data or control flow analysis0.306
G06F8/41Compilation0.306
H04L67/1082involving incentive schemes0.306
H04L69/165involving combined use or selection criteria between TCP and UDP protocols | multi-protocol arrangements in general | (ref: H04L69/18)| | multilink protocols in general | (ref: H04L69/14)0.306
H04L69/16Transmission control protocol/internet protocol [TCP/IP] or user datagram protocol [UDP] | flow control or congestion control in data switching networks | (ref: H04L47/10)| | transport layer addressing aspects | (ref: H04L61/6063)| | special adaptations of TCP  UDP or IP for interworking of IP based networks with other networks | (ref: H04L69/169)| | adapting video multiplex streams to a specific network | (ref: H04N21/2381)| | network layer protocol adaptations for supporting mobility  e.g. mobile IP  | (ref: H04W80/04)0.306
H04L69/161Implementation details of TCP/IP or UDP/IP stack architecture| Specification of modified or new header fields | protocols engines in general | (ref: H04L69/12)| | OSI stack based layering aspects | (ref: H04L69/32)| | protocol header analysis in general | (ref: H04L69/22)| | addressing aspects in multiple interfaces involving dual-stack hosts | (ref: H04L61/6086)0.306
G06F12/121using replacement algorithms0.306
G06F12/0842for multiprocessing or multitasking0.306
G06F12/0888using selective caching  e.g. bypass0.306
G06F12/122of the least frequently used [LFU] type  e.g. with individual count value0.306
H04L45/302Route determination based on requested QoS0.306
H04L67/1074for supporting resource transmission mechanisms | routing over an overlay routing layer | (ref: H04L45/64)| | file transfer | (ref: H04L67/06)0.305
G06F3/0632by initialisation or re-initialisation of storage systems0.305
H04L65/403Arrangements for multiparty communication  e.g. conference | television conferencing systems | (ref: H04N7/15)| | telephonic conference systems | (ref: H04M3/56)| | data switching systems for computer conference | (ref: H04L12/1813)0.305
G07B17/0008Communication details outside or between apparatus | coin-freed apparatus for franking | per se|  | (ref: G07F17/26)0.305
G06Q30/0601Electronic shopping0.305
G06Q40/00Finance| Insurance| Tax strategies| Processing of corporate or income taxes0.305
G06Q20/40Authorisation  e.g. identification of payer or payee  verification of customer or shop credentials| Review and approval of payers  e.g. check credit lines or negative lists0.305
G06F9/445Program loading or initiating | bootstrapping | (ref: G06F9/4401)| | security arrangements for program loading or initiating | (ref: G06F21/57)0.305
H04L67/1006with static server selection  e.g. the same server being selected for a specific client | allocation of processing resources considering data affinity | (ref: G06F9/5033)0.305
G06F9/5011the resources being hardware resources other than CPUs  Servers and Terminals0.305
G06F1/3296Power saving by lowering supply or operating voltage0.305
H04L67/145provided for avoiding end of session  e.g. keep-alive  heartbeats  resumption message  wake-up for inactive or interrupted session0.305
H04L45/28Route fault recovery | network fault recovery | (ref: H04L41/0654)0.305
H04L41/0654Network fault recovery | backup route selection | (ref: H04L45/22)| | route fault recovery | (ref: H04L45/28)| | techniques for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity | (ref: H04L69/40)0.305
H04L41/0627by acting on the notification or alarm source0.305
A47J43/20Shapes for preparing foodstuffs  e.g. meat-patty moulding devices |   pudding moulds0.305
A23P30/10Moulding0.305
G06K7/01Details0.304
G06F9/5033considering data affinity0.304
G06F3/0607by facilitating the process of upgrading existing storage systems  e.g. for improving compatibility between host and storage device0.304
G06F21/563by source code analysis0.304
G06F21/57Certifying or maintaining trusted computer platforms  e.g. secure boots or power-downs  version controls  system software checks  secure updates or assessing vulnerabilities0.304
H04L12/1845broadcast or multicast in a specific location  e.g. geocast | protocols for adapting network applications to user terminal location | (ref: H04L29/08657)| | services specially adapted for wireless communication networks making use of the location of users or terminals | (ref: H04W4/02)0.303
H04L12/56Packet switching systems0.303
H04L63/0457wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply dynamic encryption  e.g. stream encryption | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for stream encryption | (ref: H04L9/065)0.303
H04L51/063with adaptation of content0.303
H04L63/168above the transport layer0.303
H04L41/06involving management of faults or events or alarms0.303
H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing packet switching networks | networking arrangements or communications protocols for supporting networked applications for tracking the activity of the application user | (ref: H04L67/22)| | monitoring of computing systems | (ref: G06F11/30)| | monitoring of computer activity | (ref: G06F11/34)0.303
G06F3/0665at area level  e.g. provisioning of virtual or logical volumes0.303
G06F3/0689Disk arrays  e.g. RAID  JBOD0.303
G06F21/50Monitoring users  programs or devices to maintain the integrity of platforms  e.g. of processors  firmware or operating systems0.302
H04L69/08Protocols for interworking or protocol conversion | arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems  e.g. gateways  | (ref: H04L12/66)| | network management protocols conversion | (ref: H04L41/0226)0.302
H04L63/06for supporting key management in a packet data network | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for key management | (ref: H04L9/08)0.302
H04L63/126the source of the received data0.302
H04L9/3231Biological data  e.g. fingerprint  voice or retina | network architectures or network communication protocols for supporting authentication of entities using biometrical features in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/0861)0.302
H04L63/0861using biometrical features  e.g. fingerprint  retina-scan | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication using biological data | (ref: H04L9/3231)0.302
G06F21/32using biometric data  e.g. fingerprints  iris scans or voiceprints0.302
H04N21/2541Rights Management | protecting software against unauthorised usage in a vending or licensing environment | (ref: G06F21/10)| | security management or policies for network security | (ref: H04L29/06986)| | security in data switching network management | (ref: H04L41/28)| | access security in wireless networks | (ref: H04W12/08)0.302
H04W84/00Network topologies0.301
H04L47/80Actions related to the nature of the flow or the user0.301
G06F3/0644Management of space entities  e.g. partitions  extents  pools0.301
G06F3/0631by allocating resources to storage systems0.301
G06F3/0641De-duplication techniques0.301
H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks| Facilities therefor0.301
H04W12/02Protecting privacy or anonymity0.301
H04L41/50Network service management  i.e. ensuring proper service fulfillment according to an agreement or contract between two parties  e.g. between an IT-provider and a customer0.300
H04L67/42Protocols for client-server architectures | access to replicated servers | (ref: H04L67/1002)0.300
H04L41/0893Assignment of logical groupings to network elements| Policy based network management or configuration0.300
H04L45/46Cluster building0.300
G06F9/546Message passing systems or structures  e.g. queues0.300
H04L45/56Routing software0.300
H04L47/20Policing0.300
H04L41/28Security in network management  e.g. restricting network management access | network architectures or network communication protocols for network security | (ref: H04L63/00)| | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communication | (ref: H04L9/00)| | network architectures or network communication protocols for wireless network security | (ref: H04W12/00)| | security arrangements for protecting computers or computer systems against unauthorised activity | (ref: G06F21/00)0.300
H04L67/32for scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests  e.g. requests for application data transmissions involving the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources | computer conference arrangements | (ref: H04L12/1813)| | broadcast or conference with schedule organisation | (ref: H04L12/1881)| | network service management  ensuring proper service fulfilment according to an agreement or contract between two parties | (ref: H04L41/50)| | intermediate grouping or aggregating of service requests | (ref: H04L67/2833)0.300
H04L45/58Association of routers0.300
H04L63/166at the transport layer0.300
G06F12/02Addressing or allocation| Relocation | program address sequencing | (ref: G06F9/00)| | arrangements for selecting an address in a digital store | (ref: G11C8/00)0.300
G06F21/105Tools for software license management or administration  e.g. managing licenses at corporate level0.300
H04L67/1021based on client or server locations0.300
Y10S707/99942Manipulating data structure  e.g. compression  compaction  compilation0.105
Y10S707/99953Recoverability0.105
Y10S707/99955Archiving or backup0.105
Y10S707/99943Generating database or data structure  e.g. via user interface0.105
Y10S707/99934Query formulation  input preparation  or translation0.072
Y10S707/959Network0.067
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G06F2201/80Database-specific techniques0.064
Y10S707/99937Sorting0.064
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Y10S707/99931Database or file accessing0.064
G06F2201/82Solving problems relating to consistency | ensuring consistency in mirrored systems | (ref: G06F11/2064)0.064
G06F2212/463File0.062
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H04L69/28Timer mechanisms used in protocols0.061
Y10S707/99939Privileged access0.060
H04W36/02Buffering or recovering information during reselection | | Modification of the traffic flow during hand-off0.059
H04W88/182Network node acting on behalf of an other network entity  e.g. proxy0.059
H04L67/2866Architectural aspects0.059
Y10S707/99954Version management0.059
G06F2212/1016Performance improvement0.059
G06F2003/0697device management  e.g. handlers  drivers  I/O schedulers0.059
H04L2463/101applying security measures for digital rights management | data processing systems or methods  specially adapted for commerce  e.g. marketing  shopping  billing  auctions or e-commerce | (ref: G06Q30/00)0.059
Y10S707/99945Object-oriented database structure processing0.058
Y10S707/99944Object-oriented database structure0.058
H04L41/0866Checking configuration0.058
H04M2250/64file transfer between terminals | download of applications | (ref: H04M1/72525)| | transfer of messages  e.g. SMS  e-mail or MMS | (ref: H04M1/72547)0.058
G06F2212/1052Security improvement0.058
G06F2221/2141Access rights  e.g. capability lists  access control lists  access tables  access matrices0.058
G06F2201/84Using snapshots  i.e. a logical point-in-time copy of the data0.058
G06F2221/2113Multi-level security  e.g. mandatory access control0.058
G06F2209/549Remote execution0.057
H04L2209/68Special signature format  e.g. XML format0.056
E05B9/08Fastening | locks or fasteners or parts thereof  e.g.|  the casings of latch-bolt locks or cylinder locks to the wing | on glass wings | (ref: E05B65/0025)0.056
G06F2201/81Threshold0.056
G06F11/2071using a plurality of controllers0.056
H04N5/76Television signal recording | diagnosis  testing or measuring for television signal recorders | (ref: H04N17/06)| | recording in connection with measuring | (ref: G01D)| | information storage | in which the television signal is not involved  driving  starting  stopping  head switching  editing  indexing|  in general | (ref: G11)|   e.g. | (ref: G11B)0.056
G06F2009/45562Creating  deleting  cloning virtual machine instances0.055
Y10S707/966Distributed0.055
G06F2009/45583Memory management  e.g. access  allocation | memory management in general | (ref: G06F12/00)| | allocation of memory to service a request | (ref: G06F9/5016)0.055
G06F2009/45595Network integration| enabling network access in virtual machine instances | network-specific arrangements for supporting networked applications | (ref: H04L67/00)0.055
G06F2201/805Real-time0.055
G06T2201/0064for copy protection or copy management  e.g. CGMS  copy only once  one-time copy0.055
G06F11/2092Techniques of failing over between control units0.055
G06F2221/2107File encryption0.055
G06F11/2048where the redundant components share neither address space nor persistent storage0.054
G06F3/0646Horizontal data movement in storage systems  i.e. moving data in between storage devices or systems0.054
H04L9/3255using group based signatures  e.g. ring or threshold signatures0.054
G06F2221/2101Auditing as a secondary aspect0.054
H04B7/0617for beam forming0.054
H04W88/06adapted for operation in multiple networks | or having at least two operational modes|   e.g. multi-mode terminals0.054
H04W4/12Messaging| Mailboxes| Announcements0.054
H04L2209/80Wireless | network architectures or network communication protocols for wireless network security | (ref: H04W12/00)0.054
H04B7/0417Feedback systems0.054
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H04B7/04using two or more spaced independent antennas0.054
G06F21/575Secure boot0.054
G06F2009/45575Starting  stopping  suspending  resuming virtual machine instances | program initiating | (ref: G06F9/445)| | task life-cycle in general | (ref: G06F9/485)0.054
G06F11/2043where the redundant components share a common memory address space0.054
G06F11/1666where the redundant component is memory or memory area0.054
G06F2009/4557Distribution of virtual machine instances| Migration and load balancing aspects | load distribution or balancing | (ref: G06F9/505)|   | (ref: G06F9/5083)| | task migration | (ref: G06F9/4856)0.054
G08B13/19697Arrangements wherein non-video detectors generate an alarm themselves0.053
G06F2212/1024Latency reduction0.053
G06F2212/465Structured object  e.g. database record0.053
H04W92/10between terminal device and access point  i.e. wireless air interface0.053
H04W92/02Inter-networking arrangements0.053
G06F11/1484involving virtual machines0.053
G06F12/0802Addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means  e.g. caches0.053
G06F11/202where processing functionality is redundant | redundant communication control functionality | (ref: G06F11/2005)|   redundant storage control functionality | (ref: G06F11/2089)0.053
H04L67/1002for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers  e.g. load balancing | arrangements or protocols for peer-to-peer networking | (ref: H04L67/104)| | protocols for client-server architectures | (ref: H04L67/42)| | allocation of processing resources to service requests in a distributed system | (ref: G06F9/5027)| | rebalancing the processing load in a distributed system | (ref: G06F9/5083)| | wireless network traffic load balancing | (ref: H04W28/08)| | network load balancing  traffic engineering | (ref: H04L47/125)| | video servers using load balancing strategies | (ref: H04N21/23103)|0.053
G06F17/30194Distributed file systems0.053
H04L63/1433Vulnerability analysis0.053
G06F2221/2139Recurrent verification0.053
G06F21/60Protecting data0.053
Y10S707/922Communications0.053
G11B2220/2541Blu-ray discs| Blue laser DVR discs0.053
G11B2220/2562DVDs [digital versatile discs]| Digital video discs| MMCDs| HDCDs0.053
G11B2020/10546specifically adapted for audio data0.053
G11B2220/2516Hard disks0.053
H04N9/8205involving the multiplexing of an additional signal and the colour video signal0.053
H04N5/781on disks or drums0.053
G11B2220/455said record carriers being in one device and being used as primary and secondary/backup media  e.g. HDD-DVD combo device  or as source and target media  e.g. PC and portable player0.053
H04N5/765Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus | associated working of recording or reproducing apparatus with a television camera or receiver in which the television signal is not significantly involved | (ref: G11B31/00)0.053
H04L2209/56Financial cryptography  e.g. electronic payment or e-cash0.053
G06Q2220/00Business processing using cryptography | postage metering system using cryptography | (ref: G06Q2250/05)0.053
G06F2201/825the problem or solution involving locking0.053
Y10S707/956Hierarchical0.053
G06F2221/2103Challenge-response0.052
G06F2201/83the solution involving signatures0.052
E04G2001/155Platforms with an access hatch for getting through from one level to another0.052
E04G2001/305The ladders being vertical and perpendicular to the platform0.052
H04L41/0273involving the use of web services for network management  e.g. SOAP0.052
G06F2221/2143Clearing memory  e.g. to prevent the data from being stolen0.052
H04W84/12WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]0.052
G06F2209/509Offload0.052
Y10S707/99932Access augmentation or optimizing0.052
Y10S707/99948Application of database or data structure  e.g. distributed  multimedia  or image0.052
A63F2300/407Data transfer via internet0.052
A63F2300/5586for enforcing rights or rules  e.g. to prevent foul play0.052
A63F2300/532using secure communication  e.g. by encryption  authentication0.052
A63F2300/552for downloading to client devices  e.g. using OS version  hardware or software profile of the client device0.052
A63F2300/209characterized by low level software layer  relating to hardware management  e.g. Operating System  Application Programming Interface0.052
Y10S707/915Image0.052
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G06F2221/2111Location-sensitive  e.g. geographical location  GPS0.052
G06F2221/2137Time limited access  e.g. to a computer or data0.052
G06F2209/5019Workload prediction0.052
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H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data  e.g. subscribed services  user preferences or user profiles| Transfer of user or subscriber data0.051
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G06F2206/1012Load balancing0.051
G06F11/1466to make the backup process non-disruptive0.051
G06F11/3409for performance assessment0.051
G06F2201/865Monitoring of software0.051
G06F11/3428Benchmarking0.051
G06F12/0871Allocation or management of cache space0.051
G06F2212/7209Validity control  e.g. using flags  time stamps or sequence numbers0.051
G06F2212/264Remote server0.051
H04L41/0668selecting new candidate element0.051
H04L69/32High level architectural aspects of 7-layer open systems interconnection [OSI] type protocol stacks0.051
G06F2216/09Obsolescence0.051
G06F12/0817using directory methods0.051
G06F2212/284being distributed0.051
G06F2212/1008Correctness of operation  e.g. memory ordering0.051
G06F2212/311In host system0.051
G07B2017/00064Virtual meter  online stamp| PSD functions or indicia creation not at user's location0.051
G07B2017/00201Open franking system  i.e. the printer is not dedicated to franking only  e.g. PC (Personal Computer)0.051
G07B2017/00887using look-up tables  also called master tables with pointers0.051
G07B2017/00056Client-server0.051
G07B2017/00145via the Internet0.051
G07B2017/00967PSD [Postal Security Device] as defined by the USPS [US Postal Service]0.051
G06F9/44536Selecting among different versions0.051
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G06F2221/033Test or assess software0.051
H04L2209/605Copy protection0.050
G06F2209/462Lookup0.050
G06F3/0637Permissions0.050
G06F2212/6026Prefetching based on access pattern detection  e.g. stride based prefetch0.050
Y10S707/99957Garbage collection0.050
Y10S707/947Human resources0.050
Y10S707/9994Distributed or remote access0.050
G06F2009/45587Isolation or security of virtual machine instances | security arrangements | (ref: G06F21/00)0.050
G06F2221/2145Inheriting rights or properties  e.g.  propagation of permissions or restrictions within a hierarchy0.050
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