Validity Report
Full Report
US7739302B2 — Network attached device with dedicated firewall security
Priority Date: 1998-09-01, Publication Date: 2010-06-15, Current Assignee: Firenet Technologies LLCReport Generated: 2020-08-01

Results

Patent Id
Score
Title
Patent Type
Publication Date
Priority Date
Family Id
Search Efficiency
Original Assignee
Current Assignee
US6321336B11.295System and method for redirecting network traffic to provide secure communicationGRANT2001-11-201998-03-1321921092GreatSecure Computing LLCMcAfee LLC
EP1042744A21.251REMOTE ACCESS-CONTROLLED COMMUNICATIONGRANT2000-10-111997-09-1225456141GreatSun Microsystems IncOracle America Inc
EP0895684A21.220INTERNET PROTOCOL FILTERGRANT1999-02-101996-04-2421774476GreatNorthern Telecom LtdNortel Networks Ltd
US5898784A1.194Transferring encrypted packets over a public networkGRANT1999-04-271996-01-1624344860GreatRaptor Systems IncNortonLifeLock Inc
US5826014A1.192Firewall system for protecting network elements connected to a public networkGRANT1998-10-201996-02-0624385402GreatNetwork Engr SoftwareGraphOn Corp
US6282575B11.184Routing mechanism for networks with separate upstream and downstream trafficGRANT2001-08-281997-12-1125546592GreatIntel CorpIntel Corp
US7055173B11.169Firewall pooling in a network flowswitchGRANT2006-05-301997-12-1936462814GreatAvaya Technology LLCCYBERIQ SYSTEMS Inc, Citrix Systems Inc
EP0700231B11.169Methods and systems for interprocess communication and inter-network data transferGRANT2009-07-151994-08-2923145324GreatAT&T CorpAT&T Corp
EP0952715A21.164Firewall security method and apparatusGRANT1999-10-271998-03-2421947652GreatNokia of America CorpNokia of America Corp
EP1048145B11.140CROSS-PLATFORM SERVER CLUSTERING USING A NETWORK FLOW SWITCHGRANT2007-06-131997-12-1925540967GreatAvaya Technology LLCAvaya Technology LLC
EP0865180A21.126Load distribution among servers in a TCP/IP networkGRANT1998-09-161997-03-1425226947GreatNokia of America CorpNokia of America Corp
US5825891A1.125Key management for network communicationGRANT1998-10-201996-01-1624344866GreatRaptor Systems IncClouding Corp
EP0909074A11.123Methods and apparatus for a computer network firewall with multiple domain supportGRANT1999-04-141997-09-1225454664GreatNokia of America CorpNokia of America Corp
US6202081B11.118Method and protocol for synchronized transfer-window based firewall traversalGRANT2001-03-131998-07-2122387590Great3Com CorpHP Inc, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP
EP0807347B11.111A SYSTEM FOR SECURING THE FLOW OF AND SELECTIVELY MODIFYING PACKETS IN A COMPUTER NETWORKGRANT2006-09-061995-06-1511067627GreatCheck Point Software Tech LtdCheck Point Software Tech Ltd
EP0743777A21.109System for packet filtering of data packets at a computer network interfaceGRANT1996-11-201995-05-1823764545GreatSun Microsystems IncSun Microsystems Inc
EP1099329A11.108SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MANAGING CLIENT REQUESTS IN CLIENT-SERVER NETWORKSGRANT2001-05-161998-04-0221990133GreatIpivot IncIntel Corp
EP0909073A21.102Methods and apparatus for a computer network firewall with proxy reflectionGRANT1999-04-141997-09-1225456779GreatNokia of America CorpNokia of America Corp
EP0689696B11.095SYSTEM FOR REVERSE ADDRESS RESOLUTION FOR REMOTE NETWORK DEVICEGRANT2004-06-231993-03-1921873175Great3Com Corp3Com Corp
US6473406B11.091Method and apparatus for transparently proxying a connectionGRANT2002-10-291997-07-3125417973GreatCisco Technology IncCisco Technology Inc
EP0909072A21.090Methods and apparatus for a computer network firewall with stateful packet filteringGRANT1999-04-141997-09-1225456770GreatNokia of America CorpNokia of America Corp
US5757924A1.085Network security device which performs MAC address translation without affecting the IP addressGRANT1998-05-261995-09-1824110154GreatDigital Secured Networks Tech IncBroadband Capital Corp
US5960177A1.084System for performing remote operation between firewall-equipped networks or devicesGRANT1999-09-281995-05-1914824497GreatFujitsu LtdFujitsu Ltd
EP0713311A11.082Secure gateway and method for communication between networksGRANT1996-05-221994-11-1825677623GreatMilkyway Networks CorpMilkyway Networks Corp
EP0909075A11.081Methods and apparatus for a computer network firewall with cache query processingGRANT1999-04-141997-09-1225456775GreatNokia of America CorpNokia of America Corp
US7136359B11.079Method and apparatus for transparently proxying a connectionGRANT2006-11-141997-07-3137397722GreatCisco Technology IncCisco Technology Inc
EP0935381B11.076Dynamic network configuration of a one-way adapterGRANT2005-10-261997-11-1022060058GreatArris Technology IncArris Technology Inc
EP0910197A21.072Methods and apparatus for a computer network firewall with dynamic rule processingGRANT1999-04-211997-09-1225456777GreatNokia of America CorpNokia of America Corp
US6404766B11.046Network data communication systemGRANT2002-06-111995-12-2918434775GreatHitachi LtdHitachi Ltd
EP1108239B11.041COMMUNICATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR COMPUTER NETWORK-BASED TELEPHONESGRANT2005-04-271998-08-2622491288GreatSTS Software Systems LtdSTS Software Systems Ltd
EP1062784A11.036PROVIDING SECURE ACCESS TO NETWORK SERVICESGRANT2000-12-271998-03-1321904190GreatOmnesSchlumberger Omnes Inc
US5898830A1.035Firewall providing enhanced network security and user transparencyGRANT1999-04-271996-10-1724947298GreatNetwork Engr SoftwareGraphOn Corp
EP0674414B11.031Apparatus and computer-implemented process for providing real-time multimedia data transport in a distributed computing systemGRANT2002-02-271994-03-2122804657GreatAvid Technology IncAvid Technology Inc
US5915087A1.026Transparent security proxy for unreliable message exchange protocolsGRANT1999-06-221996-12-1225069227GreatSecure Computing LLCMcAfee LLC
US5828833A1.024Method and system for allowing remote procedure calls through a network firewallGRANT1998-10-271996-08-1524814227GreatElectronic Data Systems LLCHewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP
US5548649A1.023Network security bridge and associated methodGRANT1996-08-201995-03-2823631863GreatIowa State University Research Foundation ISURFIowa State University Research Foundation ISURF
US7028335B11.023Method and system for controlling attacks on distributed network address translation enabled networksGRANT2006-04-111998-03-0536127902Great3Com CorpHP Inc, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP
EP1050146A11.023PROXY SERVER FOR TCP/IP NETWORK ADDRESS PORTABILITYGRANT2000-11-081998-01-2226736648GreatNorthern Telecom Ltd, Nortel Networks CorpNortel Networks Ltd, Nortel Networks Corp
US5689566A1.022Network with secure communications sessionsGRANT1997-11-181995-10-2424184294Great
EP0937353B11.020ROUTING IN A MULTI-LAYER DISTRIBUTED NETWORK ELEMENTGRANT2009-07-291997-06-3025386166GreatSun Microsystems IncSun Microsystems Inc
EP0848527B11.020Method of transferring connection management information in world wide web requests and responsesGRANT2003-12-101996-11-0524991963GreatAT&T CorpAT&T Corp
EP0751656B11.019Protocol independent and adaptive network interfaceGRANT2006-08-161995-06-2723967559GreatCanon IncCanon Inc
US6738814B11.016Method for blocking denial of service and address spoofing attacks on a private networkGRANT2004-05-181998-03-1821913595GreatCisco Technology IncCisco Technology Inc
US5680461A1.015Secure network protocol system and methodGRANT1997-10-211995-10-2624185868GreatSun Microsystems IncOracle America Inc
US5798706A1.012Detecting unauthorized network communicationGRANT1998-08-251996-06-1824669525GreatRaptor Systems IncNortonLifeLock Inc
US6006272A1.009Method for network address translationGRANT1999-12-211998-02-2321839326GreatNokia of America CorpNokia of America Corp, Wsou Investments LLC
US7450560B11.009Method for address mapping in a network access system and a network access device for use therewithGRANT2008-11-111998-03-0539940860Great3Com CorpHP Inc, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP
EP1040431B11.008LOCALIZATION OF CLIENTS AND SERVERSGRANT2005-03-301997-12-2426749467GreatAOL IncAOL Inc
EP1008057B11.005PERFORMANCE OPTIMIZATIONS FOR COMPUTER NETWORKS USING HTTPGRANT2005-08-101996-11-2025026570GreatIntel CorpShiva US Network Corp
US6032259A0.998Secure network authentication server via dedicated serial communication pathGRANT2000-02-291997-05-1614951061GreatInternational Business Machines CorpTrend Micro Inc
US5889958A0.997Network access control system and processGRANT1999-03-301996-12-2025092491GreatLivingston Enterprises IncAscend Communications Inc
US5778174A0.995Method and system for providing secured access to a server connected to a private computer networkGRANT1998-07-071996-12-1025065963GreatUS West IncQwest Communications International Inc
US6212558B10.993Method and apparatus for configuring and managing firewalls and security devicesGRANT2001-04-031997-04-2526722070GreatUkiah Software IncRPX Corp
EP1029286B10.988SYSTEM FOR DYNAMICALLY CONTROLLING A NETWORK DEVICEGRANT2011-08-171997-03-2526668031GreatIntel CorpIntel Corp
US6243815B10.987Method and apparatus for reconfiguring and managing firewalls and security devicesGRANT2001-06-051997-04-2526722071GreatMicro Focus Software IncRPX Corp
US6154839A0.987Translating packet addresses based upon a user identifierGRANT2000-11-281998-04-2322065881GreatVPNet Technologies IncAvaya Inc, VPNet Technologies Inc
US5416842A0.987Method and apparatus for key-management scheme for use with internet protocols at site firewallsGRANT1995-05-161994-06-1022980161GreatSun Microsystems IncSun Microsystems Inc
EP0767564B10.984Protocol reconfiguration in a network interface deviceGRANT2003-08-131995-10-0624154546GreatCanon IncCanon Inc
US5550984A0.982Security system for preventing unauthorized communications between networks by translating communications received in ip protocol to non-ip protocol to remove address and routing services informationGRANT1996-08-271994-12-0723377168GreatPanasonic Corp of North AmericaPanasonic Corp of North America
EP0946027A20.981A method and apparatus for configuring a network node to be its own gatewayGRANT1999-09-291998-03-2621957232GreatHP IncHP Inc
US6345300B10.980Method and apparatus for detecting a user-controlled parameter from a client device behind a proxyGRANT2002-02-051997-03-2526668118GreatIntel CorpIntel Corp
US6754212B10.979Repeater and network system utililzing the sameGRANT2004-06-221996-07-1232475068GreatHitachi LtdHitachi Ltd
US6233618B10.978Access control of networked dataGRANT2001-05-151998-03-3121976279GreatContent Advisor IncContent Advisor Inc
US5991810A0.977User name authentication for gateway clients accessing a proxy cache serverGRANT1999-11-231997-08-0125420354GreatMicro Focus Software IncRPX Corp
US6092110A0.967Apparatus for filtering packets using a dedicated processorGRANT2000-07-181997-10-2325498938GreatAT&T Wireless Services IncAT&T Mobility II LLC, AT&T Wireless Services Inc
EP1062779B10.965Techniques for protection of data-communication networksGRANT2012-02-081998-03-1226759570GreatWhale Communications LtdWhale Communications Ltd
US7143151B10.963Network management system for generating setup information for a plurality of devices based on common meta-level informationGRANT2006-11-281998-05-1937450022GreatHitachi LtdHitachi Ltd
US5740375A0.963Forwarding internetwork packets by replacing the destination addressGRANT1998-04-141996-02-1524408727GreatBay Networks IncAvaya Inc
US6502191B10.961Method and system for binary data firewall deliveryGRANT2002-12-311997-02-1425179575GreatTumbleweed Communications CorpSilicon Valley Bank Inc, AXWAY Inc
US5896499A0.960Embedded security processorGRANT1999-04-201997-02-2125187131GreatInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
US6651174B10.960Firewall port switchingGRANT2003-11-181998-05-2715406236GreatNTT Comware CorpNTT Comware Corp
US7073196B10.959Firewall for processing a connectionless network packetGRANT2006-07-041998-08-0736613931GreatNational Security AgencyNATIONAL SECURITY AGENCY United States,, National Security Agency
US6615358B10.957Firewall for processing connection-oriented and connectionless datagrams over a connection-oriented networkGRANT2003-09-021998-08-0727767351GreatNATIONAL SECURITY AGENCY United States,NATIONAL SECURITY AGENCY United States,
US6006268A0.957Method and apparatus for reducing overhead on a proxied connectionGRANT1999-12-211997-07-3125418127GreatCisco Technology IncCisco Technology Inc
US6345303B10.955Network proxy capable of dynamically selecting a destination device for servicing a client requestGRANT2002-02-051997-03-2526718837GreatIntel CorpIntel Corp
EP0797801B10.955METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING SIMPLE  SECURE MANAGEMENT OF REMOTE SERVERSGRANT1999-03-171994-12-1323397201GreatMicro Focus Software IncMicro Focus Software Inc
US5835726A0.953System for securing the flow of and selectively modifying packets in a computer networkGRANT1998-11-101993-12-1556289696GreatCheck Point Software Tech LtdCheck Point Software Tech Ltd
EP0786179B10.950REMOTE SMART FILTERING COMMUNICATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMGRANT2005-09-071994-10-1223251867Great3Com Corp3Com Corp
US6775692B10.950Proxying and unproxying a connection using a forwarding agentGRANT2004-08-101997-07-3132830103GreatCisco Technology IncCisco Technology Inc
EP1092186B10.949METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WIRELESS INTERNET ACCESSGRANT2010-03-311998-05-2927492072GreatAccess Systems Americas IncAccess Systems Americas Inc
US5638448A0.947Network with secure communications sessionsGRANT1997-06-101995-10-2446250897Great
US5699513A0.947Method for secure network access via message interceptGRANT1997-12-161995-03-3123643126GreatMotorola Solutions IncGeneral Dynamics C4 Systems Inc
EP0993725A10.947ENHANCED NETWORK COMMUNICATIONGRANT2000-04-191997-07-0226688199GreatSitara Networks IncSitara Networks Inc
US6141759A0.941System and architecture for distributing  monitoring  and managing information requests on a computer networkGRANT2000-10-311997-12-1025533865GreatBMC Software IncBMC Software Inc
US6205551B10.940Computer security using virus probingGRANT2001-03-201998-01-2921772149GreatNokia of America CorpNokia of America Corp, Provenance Asset Group LLC, Nokia USA Inc
US6400707B10.940Real time firewall securityGRANT2002-06-041998-08-2722496956GreatVerizon Services CorpPalo Alto Networks Inc
US6158008A0.937Method and apparatus for updating address lists for a packet filter processorGRANT2000-12-051997-10-2325498934GreatAT&T Wireless Services IncAT&T Mobility II LLC, AT&T Wireless Services Inc
US6681327B10.935Method and system for managing secure client-server transactionsGRANT2004-01-201998-04-0223355585GreatIntel CorpIntel Corp
US5915119A0.934Proxy terminal for network controlling of power managed user terminals in suspend modeGRANT1999-06-221996-10-0124911302GreatNCR CorpHanger Solutions LLC
EP1017202B10.932System and method for transmitting data from a server application to client nodesGRANT2007-04-111997-05-1427505922GreatCitrix Systems IncCitrix Systems Inc
US6571338B10.931Maintaining packet security in a computer networkGRANT2003-05-271995-12-2024301523GreatSun Microsystems IncOracle America Inc
EP1101161A20.929MULTI-LEVEL SECURITY NETWORK SYSTEMGRANT2001-05-231998-08-0622442031GreatCryptek Secure Communications LLCCryptek Secure Communications LLC
EP0725950B10.928OBJECT-ORIENTED REMOTE PROCEDURE CALL NETWORKING SYSTEMGRANT1997-10-151993-12-2022617209GreatTaligent IncTaligent Inc
US5848233A0.928Method and apparatus for dynamic packet filter assignmentGRANT1998-12-081996-12-0925064938GreatSun Microsystems IncOracle America Inc, Motorola Solutions Inc
EP0726003B10.926OBJECT-ORIENTED NETWORK PROTOCOL CONFIGURATION SYSTEMGRANT1997-10-011993-12-1722617510GreatObject Technology Licensing CorpObject Technology Licensing Corp
US6230271B10.925Dynamic policy-based apparatus for wide-range configurable network service authentication and access control using a fixed-path hardware configurationGRANT2001-05-081998-01-2021740514GreatPilot Network Services IncHanger Solutions LLC
US6311275B10.919Method for providing single step log-on access to a differentiated computer networkGRANT2001-10-301998-08-0322437963GreatCisco Technology IncCisco Technology Inc
US5793763A0.914Security system for network address translation systemsGRANT1998-08-111995-11-0324206884GreatCisco Technology IncCisco Technology Inc
EP1008046B10.912METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AUTOMATED NETWORK-WIDE SURVEILLANCE AND SECURITY BREACH INTERVENTIONGRANT2010-02-171996-11-2125013375GreatComputer Associates Think IncComputer Associates Think Inc
US6141755A0.912Firewall security apparatus for high-speed circuit switched networksGRANT2000-10-311998-04-1322020438GreatNational Security AgencyGOVERNMENT OF UNITED STATES AS REPRESENTED BY DIR NAT SECURITY AGENCY, National Security Agency
US5636371A0.911Virtual network mechanism to access well known port application programs running on a single host systemGRANT1997-06-031995-06-0723879689GreatBull HN Information Systems IncBull HN Information Systems Inc
US5944823A0.910Outside access to computer resources through a firewallGRANT1999-08-311996-10-2124940995GreatInternational Business Machines CorpTrend Micro Inc
US6163843A0.909Packet inspection device  mobile computer and packet transfer method in mobile computing with improved mobile computer authenticity check schemeGRANT2000-12-191996-10-2517672893GreatToshiba CorpToshiba Corp
US6070242A0.908Method to activate unregistered systems in a distributed multiserver network environmentGRANT2000-05-301996-12-0925067191GreatSun Microsystems IncOracle America Inc
US5854901A0.908Method and apparatus for serverless internet protocol address discovery using source address of broadcast or unicast packetGRANT1998-12-291996-07-2324750563GreatCisco Systems IncCisco Technology Inc
US6389532B10.907Method and apparatus for using digital signatures to filter packets in a networkGRANT2002-05-141998-04-2022050480GreatSun Microsystems IncOracle America Inc
EP0866591A10.907Mechanism for embedding network based control systems in a local network interface deviceGRANT1998-09-231997-02-2625193810GreatSun Microsystems IncSun Microsystems Inc
US5835727A0.905Method and apparatus for controlling access to services within a computer networkGRANT1998-11-101996-12-0925064911GreatSun Microsystems IncAmazon com Inc
US6311215B10.905System for dynamic determination of client communications capabilitiesGRANT2001-10-301997-03-2526668825GreatIntel CorpIntel Corp
US5444782A0.903Computer network encryption/decryption deviceGRANT1995-08-221993-03-0946248346GreatUunet Tech IncVerizon Patent and Licensing Inc
US6009528A0.902Communication system and communication apparatusGRANT1999-12-281996-01-1126336505GreatSony CorpSony Corp
US5781550A0.902Transparent and secure network gatewayGRANT1998-07-141996-02-0224379720GreatDigital Equipment CorpHewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP
US7113508B10.901Security system for network address translation systemsGRANT2006-09-261995-11-0337018951GreatCisco Technology IncCisco Technology Inc
US5983350A0.900Secure firewall supporting different levels of authentication based on address or encryption statusGRANT1999-11-091996-09-1824873650GreatSecure Computing LLCMcAfee LLC
US5892903A0.899Method and apparatus for detecting and identifying security vulnerabilities in an open network computer communication systemGRANT1999-04-061996-09-1224852875GreatInternet Security Systems IncInternational Business Machines Corp
US7554995B20.899System and method for establishing network connection with unknown network and/or user deviceGRANT2009-06-301997-03-1225219872GreatNomadix IncGate Worldwide Holdings LLC
US6233686B10.899System and method for providing peer level access control on a networkGRANT2001-05-151997-01-1725135719GreatAT&T CorpAT&T Corp
US6182224B10.898Enhanced network services using a subnetwork of communicating processorsGRANT2001-01-301995-09-2926673183GreatCisco Systems IncCisco Technology Inc
EP0948176A20.898System for providing enhanced security for transactions transmitted through a distributed networkGRANT1999-10-061998-03-3121980065GreatSiemens Information and Communication Networks IncSiemens Communications Inc
US5941988A0.898Session and transport layer proxies via TCP glueGRANT1999-08-241997-01-2725147669GreatInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
US6240513B10.897Network security deviceGRANT2001-05-291997-01-0321873677GreatFortress Technologies IncDigital Secured Networks Tech Inc, Broadband Capital Corp
US6772227B20.895Communicating between address spacesGRANT2004-08-031998-01-2921773932GreatIP Dynamics IncHanger Solutions LLC
US5812819A0.893Remote access apparatus and method which allow dynamic internet protocol (IP) address managementGRANT1998-09-221995-06-0523837878GreatShiva US Network CorpDialogic Corp
US6182141B10.892Transparent proxy serverGRANT2001-01-301996-12-2025090112GreatIntel CorpIntel Corp
US5442708A0.890Computer network encryption/decryption deviceGRANT1995-08-151993-03-0921843443GreatUunet Tech IncVerizon Patent and Licensing Inc
US6131163A0.889Network gateway mechanism having a protocol stack proxyGRANT2000-10-101998-02-1721823156GreatCisco Technology IncCisco Technology Inc
US5489896A0.888Network with a security capabilityGRANT1996-02-061992-10-1811064121GreatLannet Data Communications LtdLannet Data Communications Ltd, Avaya Inc
US5734865A0.888Virtual local area network well-known port routing mechanism for mult--emulators in an open system environmentGRANT1998-03-311995-06-0723967504GreatBull HN Information Systems IncBull HN Information Systems Inc
US6966004B10.888Method for providing single step log-on access to a differentiated computer networkGRANT2005-11-151998-08-0335276313GreatCisco Technology IncCisco Technology Inc
US6307837B10.888Method and base station for packet transferGRANT2001-10-231997-08-1216884665GreatNippon Telegraph and Telephone CorpNippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
US5845068A0.886Multilevel security port methods  apparatuses  and computer program productsGRANT1998-12-011996-12-1825085950GreatSun Microsystems IncOracle America Inc
EP0602786B10.885Method  network  and interfacing apparatus for managing access to a networked peripheralGRANT2004-04-281992-11-1825526168GreatCanon IncCanon Inc
US6779118B10.883User specific automatic data redirection systemGRANT2004-08-171998-05-0426770414GreatAuriq Systems IncLINKSMART WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY LLC, Auric Web Systems
US5485460A0.883System and method for running multiple incompatible network protocol stacksGRANT1996-01-161994-08-1923131461GreatMicrosoft CorpMicrosoft Technology Licensing LLC
US6704786B10.876Network and end-host efficiency for web communicationGRANT2004-03-091997-12-1531888670GreatSun Microsystems IncOracle America Inc
EP0598510B10.876Method and apparatus for adaptively determining the format of data packets carried on a local area networkGRANT2002-05-291992-11-1825526067GreatCanon IncCanon Inc
US6442588B10.876Method of administering a dynamic filtering firewallGRANT2002-08-271998-08-2022475411GreatAT&T CorpAT&T Corp
US6105027A0.875Techniques for eliminating redundant access checking by access filtersGRANT2000-08-151997-03-1027364697GreatInternet Dynamics IncDropbox Inc
US5920699A0.875Broadcast isolation and level 3 network switchGRANT1999-07-061996-11-0724992320GreatHP IncHewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP
US5828893A0.871System and method of communicating between trusted and untrusted computer systemsGRANT1998-10-271992-12-2425542966GreatMotorola Solutions IncNXP USA Inc
US6185619B10.870Method and apparatus for balancing the process load on network servers according to network and serve based policiesGRANT2001-02-061996-12-0926708484GreatVerizon Corporate Services Group Inc, Genuity IncVerizon Corporate Services Group Inc, Raytheon BBN Technologies Corp, Level 3 Communications LLC
US6618398B10.868Address resolution for internet protocol sub-networks in asymmetric wireless networksGRANT2003-09-091998-08-0627791197GreatNortel Networks LtdNortel Networks Ltd
EP0598506B10.868Method and apparatus for advertising services of two network servers from a single network nodeGRANT1998-06-031992-11-1825526151GreatCanon IncCanon Inc
US5159592A0.868NETWORK ADDRESS MANAGEMENT FOR A WIRED NETWORK SUPPORTING WIRELESS COMMUNICATION TO A PLURALITY OF MOBILE USERSGRANT1992-10-271990-10-2924424340GreatInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
US5548646A0.867System for signatureless transmission and reception of data packets between computer networksGRANT1996-08-201994-09-1523184846GreatSun Microsystems IncSun Microsystems Inc
US5841769A0.867Data message routing system for mobile or fixed terminals within a networkGRANT1998-11-241994-12-1627454177GreatNEC CorpNEC Corp
US6144638A0.866Multi-tenant unitGRANT2000-11-071997-05-0925317096GreatBBN CorpVerizon Corporate Services Group Inc, Raytheon BBN Technologies Corp, Level 3 Communications LLC
US6415329B10.866Method and apparatus for improving efficiency of TCP/IP protocol over high delay-bandwidth networkGRANT2002-07-021998-03-0626758848GreatMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyMassachusetts Institute of Technology
US6377990B10.865System for providing internet access from locations different from those for which the user's software was configuredGRANT2002-04-231998-06-1522264250GreatLodgeNet Entertainment CorpGate Worldwide Holdings LLC
EP0598502B10.865Method and apparatus for providing a bi-directional interface between a local area network and a peripheralGRANT1998-04-291992-11-1825526173GreatCanon IncCanon Inc
US5923756A0.864Method for providing secure remote command execution over an insecure computer networkGRANT1999-07-131997-02-1225175817GreatVerizon Laboratories IncVerizon Corporate Services Group Inc, Hanger Solutions LLC
US6408336B10.862Distributed administration of access to informationGRANT2002-06-181997-03-1027364674GreatSonicWall IncDropbox Inc
US5968176A0.861Multilayer firewall systemGRANT1999-10-191997-05-2925345607Great3Com CorpHP Inc, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP
US6370147B10.860Method for addressing of passive network hosts in a data-over-cable systemGRANT2002-04-091998-04-2322060529Great3Com CorpHP Inc, Hewlett Packard Development Co LP
US7296283B20.859Two-tiered authorization and authentication for a cable data delivery systemGRANT2007-11-131997-01-1721883795GreatScientific Atlanta LLCCisco Technology Inc
US6182226B10.859System and method for controlling interactions between networksGRANT2001-01-301998-03-1821913217GreatSecure Computing LLCMcAfee LLC
US6289461B10.858Bi-directional process-to-process byte stream protocolGRANT2001-09-111998-06-0922244874GreatPlaceware IncMicrosoft Technology Licensing LLC
US6775276B10.855Method and system for seamless address allocation in a data-over-cable systemGRANT2004-08-101998-05-2732823217Great3Com CorpHP Inc, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP
US5124984A0.854ACCESS CONTROLLER FOR LOCAL AREA NETWORKGRANT1992-06-231990-08-0724252875GreatConcord Communications LLCConcord Communications LLC
US5805803A0.854Secure web tunnelGRANT1998-09-081997-05-1325320149GreatDigital Equipment CorpUber Technologies Inc
US6111883A0.853Repeater and network system utilizing the sameGRANT2000-08-291996-07-1226501573GreatHitachi LtdHitachi Ltd
US6336141B10.850Method of collectively managing dispersive log  network system and relay computer for use in the sameGRANT2002-01-011997-01-0811504674GreatHitachi LtdHitachi Ltd
US6058421A0.850Method and system for addressing network host interfaces from a cable modem using DHCPGRANT2000-05-021998-02-0421789770Great3Com CorpHP Inc, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP
US6185624B10.849Method and system for cable modem management of a data-over-cable systemGRANT2001-02-061998-02-0421787751Great3Com CorpHP Inc, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP
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Predictive Analytics

Composite Research Score (1-10)
8
  HARD
Art VolumeMEDIUM
Tech ComplexityINTRICATE
Priority DateEARLY
Tech DiversityAVERAGE
Expert Services Estimate$4,350 — $4,800
There is where a graph would go if the browser supported it.
There is where a graph would go if the browser supported it.

CPC Technology Profile

Possible Classes
994
Recommended Classes
249
Government Assigned Classes
5
CPC
Title
Score
H04L63/0209Architectural arrangements  e.g. perimeter networks or demilitarized zones2.598
H04L63/0272Virtual private networks1.310
H04L63/029Firewall traversal  e.g. tunnelling or  creating pinholes1.239
H04L63/0281Proxies1.231
H04L12/4633Interconnection of networks using encapsulation techniques  e.g. tunneling1.180
H04L63/0236Filtering by address  protocol  port number or service  e.g. IP-address or URL1.169
H04L63/0218Distributed architectures  e.g. distributed firewalls1.165
G06F11/1443Transmit or communication errors1.163
H04L41/0213using standardized network management protocols  e.g. simple network management protocol [SNMP] or common management interface protocol [CMIP]1.159
H04L63/101Access control lists [ACL]1.153
H04L29/06characterised by a protocol1.140
H04L67/2814for data redirection | load balancing of replicated servers | (ref: H04L67/1002)| | access network selection | (ref: H04L12/5691)| | routing or path finding of packets | (ref: H04L45/00)| | content or context based routing | (ref: H04L67/327)| | network addressing or naming provisions | (ref: H04L61/00)1.138
H04L67/42Protocols for client-server architectures | access to replicated servers | (ref: H04L67/1002)1.138
G06F3/0605by facilitating the interaction with a user or administrator1.132
H04L45/306Route determination based on the nature of the carried application | communications protocols whereby the routing of a service request to a node providing the service depends on the content or context of the request  e.g. profile  connectivity status | (ref: H04L67/327)1.130
H04L63/20for managing network security| network security policies in general | filtering policies | (ref: H04L63/0227)1.129
H04L63/02for separating internal from external traffic  e.g. firewalls1.128
H04L63/0254Stateful filtering1.118
H04L63/08for supporting authentication of entities communicating through a packet data network | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication | (ref: H04L9/32)1.114
H04L67/1097for distributed storage of data in a network  e.g. network file system [NFS]  transport mechanisms for storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS] | temporary storage of data at an intermediate stage | (ref: H04L67/2842)| | dedicated interfaces to storage systems | (ref: G06F3/0601)1.114
H04L63/0815providing single-sign-on or federations1.111
H04L63/1491using deception as countermeasure  e.g. honeypots  honeynets  decoys or entrapment1.109
H04L63/0227Filtering policies | mail message filtering | (ref: H04L51/12)1.101
H04L12/4641Virtual LANs  VLANs  e.g. virtual private networks [VPN] | LAN interconnection over a bridge based backbone | (ref: H04L12/462)| | encapsulation techniques | (ref: H04L12/4633)| | virtual private networks for security | (ref: H04L29/06612)| | routing of packets | (ref: H04L45/00)| | packet switches | (ref: H04L49/00)1.101
H04L63/0245Filtering by information in the payload1.101
H04L67/1008based on parameters of servers  e.g. available memory or workload | allocation of processing resources to a machine considering the load | (ref: G06F9/505)1.099
H04L63/0428wherein the data content is protected  e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload1.098
H04L1/1854Scheduling and prioritising arrangements1.097
H04L12/4679Arrangements for the registration or de-registration of VLAN attribute values  e.g. VLAN identifiers  port VLAN membership1.097
E04H15/50lazy-tongs type1.097
H04L45/22Alternate routing1.093
G06F21/575Secure boot1.093
H04L69/16Transmission control protocol/internet protocol [TCP/IP] or user datagram protocol [UDP] | flow control or congestion control in data switching networks | (ref: H04L47/10)| | transport layer addressing aspects | (ref: H04L61/6063)| | special adaptations of TCP  UDP or IP for interworking of IP based networks with other networks | (ref: H04L69/169)| | adapting video multiplex streams to a specific network | (ref: H04N21/2381)| | network layer protocol adaptations for supporting mobility  e.g. mobile IP  | (ref: H04W80/04)1.092
H04L45/72Routing based on the source address1.091
G06F21/64Protecting data integrity  e.g. using checksums  certificates or signatures1.090
H04L41/28Security in network management  e.g. restricting network management access | network architectures or network communication protocols for network security | (ref: H04L63/00)| | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communication | (ref: H04L9/00)| | network architectures or network communication protocols for wireless network security | (ref: H04W12/00)| | security arrangements for protecting computers or computer systems against unauthorised activity | (ref: G06F21/00)1.089
H04L67/16Service discovery or service management  e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or Web services | network service management for ensuring proper service fulfilment according to an agreement or contract between two parties | (ref: H04L41/50)| | address allocation to terminals or nodes connected to a network | (ref: H04L61/30)| | mobile application services specially adapted for wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W4/00)1.089
H04L41/18Arrangements involving CNM [Customer Network Management]1.088
H04L67/2804for adding application control or application functional data  e.g. adding metadata1.084
H04L61/2553Binding renewal aspects| Keep-alive messages1.084
H04L69/22Header parsing or analysis | traffic monitoring by flow aggregation or filtering | (ref: H04L43/02)| | flow identification in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L47/2483)1.079
H04L67/10in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network | multiprogramming arrangements | (ref: G06F9/46)1.078
H04L45/586Virtual routers1.077
H04L41/12network topology discovery or management | topology discovery for routing | (ref: H04L45/02)1.077
H04L63/0263Rule management1.077
H04J3/0658Clock or time synchronisation among packet nodes1.076
H04L47/6215Individual queue per QOS  rate or priority1.076
H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance or administration or management of packet switching networks1.073
H04L65/4076Multicast or broadcast | data switching systems for broadcast or conference | (ref: H04L12/18)| | analog television systems in general | (ref: H04N7/00)| | creating video channels for a dedicated end-user group | (ref: H04N21/2668)| | arrangements for broadcast or distribution combined with broadcast | (ref: H04H20/00)| | arrangements for broadcast applications with a direct linkage of broadcast information | (ref: H04H60/00)| | arrangements for push based network services | (ref: H04L67/26)1.071
H04L9/065Encryption by serially and continuously modifying data stream elements  e.g. stream cipher systems  RC4  SEAL or A5/31.070
H04L61/2567for reachability  e.g. inquiring the address of a correspondent behind a NAT server1.068
H04L61/2528Translation at a proxy1.068
H04L63/166at the transport layer1.068
G06F9/5005to service a request1.067
H04L63/168above the transport layer1.067
H04L47/24depending on the type of traffic  e.g. priority or quality of service [QoS] | network arrangements for networked applications for scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests whereby quality of service or priority requirements are taken into account | (ref: H04L67/322)1.067
H04L29/12066using Domain Name System [DNS]1.063
H04L63/0823using certificates | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication involving certificates | (ref: H04L9/3263)1.063
H04L63/126the source of the received data1.061
H04W12/08Access security1.061
H04L69/04Protocols for data compression | compression in general | (ref: H03M7/30)| | reduction of the amount or size of exchanged application data at an intermediate network processing stage | (ref: H04L67/2828)| | optimizing  e.g. header compression  information sizing in wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W28/06)1.061
H04L12/4625Single bridge functionality  e.g. connection of two networks over a single bridge1.061
H04L29/06027Protocols for multimedia communication1.059
G06F9/5027the resource being a machine  e.g. CPUs  Servers  Terminals1.057
H04L45/38Flow based routing1.057
H04L67/26Push based network services | broadcast or multicast push services | (ref: H04L12/1859)1.054
H04L63/162at the data link layer1.054
H04L41/0253involving a browser or web-pages for accessing management information | graphical user interface for network management | (ref: H04L41/22)1.054
H04L29/12481Translation policies and rules1.053
H04L29/12273involving timing and renewal aspects1.052
H04L29/12339Internet Protocol [IP] address translation1.052
H04L63/1458Denial of Service1.052
H04L67/14for session management | session control for real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/1066)| | session initiation protocol | (ref: H04L65/1006)| | negotiation of communication capabilities | (ref: H04L69/24)| | computer conference arrangements | (ref: H04L12/1813)| | connection management in wireless networks | (ref: H04W76/00)| | session management for telephonic communication and services | (ref: H04M7/00)| | intertask communications in multiprogramming arrangements | (ref: G06F9/54)1.050
H04L65/80QoS aspects | monitoring of the downstream path of a video distribution network | (ref: H04N21/2402)|   | (ref: H04N21/44209)| | network service management  ensuring proper service fulfillment according to an agreement or contract between two parties  e.g. between an IT-provider and a customer | (ref: H04L41/50)| | monitoring arrangements  testing arrangements  with monitoring of QoS metrics | (ref: H04L43/08)| | traffic-type related flow control in packet switching networks  e.g. priorities or QoS | (ref: H04L47/24)| | admission control/resource reservation in packet switching networks based 1.049
H04L61/2007internet protocol [IP] addresses1.049
H04L67/104for peer-to-peer [P2P] networking| Functionalities or architectural details of P2P networks | file transfer  upload  download | (ref: H04L67/06)| | accessing replicated servers | (ref: H04L67/1002)| | presence management | (ref: H04L67/24)| | scheduling provisions | (ref: H04L67/32)| | real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/00)| | information retrieval using distributed database systems | (ref: G06F17/30283)| | small scale hierarchical wireless network topologies | (ref: H04W84/10)| | wireless interfaces between terminal devices | (ref: H04W92/18)| | P2P connections between video clients | (r1.047
H04L63/12Applying verification of the received information | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for data integrity or data verification | (ref: H04L9/32)1.047
H04L65/605intermediate1.047
H04L47/522Dynamic queue service slot or variable bandwidth allocation1.045
H04W88/04adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user1.044
H04L63/0853using an additional device  e.g. smartcard  SIM or a different communication terminal | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication involving additional secure or trusted devices | (ref: H04L9/3234)1.043
H04L47/10Flow control or congestion control1.043
H04L67/22Tracking the activity of the user | network monitoring arrangements | (ref: H04L43/00)| | recording of computer activity | (ref: G06F11/34)| | e-commerce | (ref: G06Q30/00)1.043
H04L47/25Rate modification upon detection by the source of changing network conditions1.042
H04L47/125Load balancing  e.g. traffic engineering | load balancing among servers | (ref: H04L67/1002)1.042
G06F21/44Program or device authentication1.042
H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks | specially adapted for wireless routing | (ref: H04W40/00)1.042
H04L65/4084Content on demand | analog television systems using two way working | (ref: H04N7/173)| | end-user applications for requesting content  additional data or services | (ref: H04N21/472)1.042
H04L63/1416Event detection  e.g. attack signature detection1.041
H04L65/602at the source | reformatting of video signals in video distribution servers | (ref: H04N21/2343)| | reformatting of additional data in video distribution servers | (ref: H04N21/2355)1.041
G06F21/55Detecting local intrusion or implementing counter-measures1.041
G06F11/2002where interconnections or communication control functionality are redundant | flexible arrangements for bus networks involving redundancy | (ref: H04L12/40176)1.040
H04L45/14Routing performance| Theoretical aspects1.039
H04L67/141provided for setup of an application session | session setup for real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/1069)1.039
H04L67/2823for conversion or adaptation of application content or format | message adaptation based on network or terminal capabilities | (ref: H04L51/06)| | media manipulation  adaptation or conversion in real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/601)| | protocol conversion | (ref: H04L69/08)| | optimising visualization of content for web browsing | (ref: G06F17/30905)1.039
H04L63/10for controlling access to network resources | restricting network management access | (ref: H04L41/28)1.039
H04L47/28using time considerations1.038
H04L43/026using flow generation1.038
G06F3/1288in client-server-printer device configuration1.038
H04L67/34involving the movement of software or configuration parameters | configuration management of network or network elements | (ref: H04L41/08)| | remote booting | (ref: G06F9/4416)| | programme loading or initiating | (ref: G06F9/445)1.036
H04L45/70Routing based on monitoring results | techniques for monitoring network metrics | (ref: H04L43/08)1.036
H04L45/74Address processing for routing1.036
H04L29/12367between local and global IP addresses1.036
H04L47/2441Flow classification1.035
H04L67/025for remote control or remote monitoring of the application | network management using Internet technology | (ref: H04L41/0246)| | network monitoring | (ref: H04L43/00)| | management of end-device applications over a special purpose or proprietor network | (ref: H04L67/125)1.035
H04L47/2483Flow identification1.033
H04L41/0654Network fault recovery | backup route selection | (ref: H04L45/22)| | route fault recovery | (ref: H04L45/28)| | techniques for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity | (ref: H04L69/40)1.033
H04W52/0229where the received signal is a wanted signal1.032
H04L47/365Dynamic adaptation of the packet size1.032
H04L29/12009Arrangements for addressing and naming in data networks1.031
H04N7/17336Handling of requests in head-ends1.031
H04L61/2589over a relay server  e.g. traversal using relay NAT [TURN]1.030
H04L67/2819Enhancement of application control based on intercepted application data1.030
H04L41/5009Determining service level performance  e.g. measuring SLA quality parameters  determining contract or guarantee violations  response time or mean time between failure [MTBF] | monitoring performance metrics on a simple network level | (ref: H04L43/08)1.028
H04W28/08Load balancing or load distribution1.028
H04L69/165involving combined use or selection criteria between TCP and UDP protocols | multi-protocol arrangements in general | (ref: H04L69/18)| | multilink protocols in general | (ref: H04L69/14)1.028
H04L63/1433Vulnerability analysis1.028
H04L63/0876based on the identity of the terminal or configuration  e.g. MAC address  hardware or software configuration or device fingerprint1.027
G06F9/547Remote procedure calls [RPC]| Web services1.027
H04L67/06adapted for file transfer  e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]1.026
H04L67/32for scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests  e.g. requests for application data transmissions involving the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources | computer conference arrangements | (ref: H04L12/1813)| | broadcast or conference with schedule organisation | (ref: H04L12/1881)| | network service management  ensuring proper service fulfilment according to an agreement or contract between two parties | (ref: H04L41/50)| | intermediate grouping or aggregating of service requests | (ref: H04L67/2833)1.026
H04L63/0838using one-time-passwords1.026
H04L61/1511using domain name system [DNS]1.026
H04L29/1233Mapping of addresses of the same type| Address translation1.024
H04L41/04Architectural aspects of network management arrangements1.023
H04L1/1607Details of the supervisory signal1.023
H04L67/1002for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers  e.g. load balancing | arrangements or protocols for peer-to-peer networking | (ref: H04L67/104)| | protocols for client-server architectures | (ref: H04L67/42)| | allocation of processing resources to service requests in a distributed system | (ref: G06F9/5027)| | rebalancing the processing load in a distributed system | (ref: G06F9/5083)| | wireless network traffic load balancing | (ref: H04W28/08)| | network load balancing  traffic engineering | (ref: H04L47/125)| | video servers using load balancing strategies | (ref: H04N21/23103)|1.022
G06F11/2097maintaining the standby controller/processing unit updated | initialisation or re-synchronisation thereof | (ref: G06F11/1658)|  and subgroups1.022
H04L12/2898Subscriber equipments | DSL modems | (ref: H04M11/062)| | cable modems | (ref: H04L12/2801)1.022
H04L61/2061involving aspects of pools of addresses  e.g. assignment of different pools of addresses to different dynamic host configuration protocol [DHCP] servers1.020
H04L67/02involving the use of web-based technology  e.g. hyper text transfer protocol [HTTP] | information retrieval from the Internet | (ref: G06F17/30861)1.019
H04L47/30using information about buffer occupancy at either end or transit nodes1.018
H04L43/028using filtering | alarm or event filtering | (ref: H04L41/0604)1.018
G06F9/45558Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects1.018
G06F9/5083Techniques for rebalancing the load in a distributed system1.018
H04L12/66Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems  e.g. gateways1.017
H04L43/0835One way packet loss1.017
H04L1/16in which the return channel carries supervisory signals  e.g. repetition request signals1.016
H04L45/583Stackable routers1.014
H04L65/403Arrangements for multiparty communication  e.g. conference | television conferencing systems | (ref: H04N7/15)| | telephonic conference systems | (ref: H04M3/56)| | data switching systems for computer conference | (ref: H04L12/1813)1.014
H04L65/608Streaming protocols  e.g. RTP or RTCP1.014
H04L41/0813Changing of configuration1.013
H04L41/0893Assignment of logical groupings to network elements| Policy based network management or configuration1.013
H04L12/287Remote access server  e.g. BRAS1.013
H04L9/3297involving time stamps  e.g. generation of time stamps1.013
H04W4/90Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations  e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]1.013
H04L41/0853by actively collecting or retrieving configuration information1.012
H04L47/193at transport layer  e.g. TCP related1.011
H04L65/60Media handling  encoding  streaming or conversion1.011
H04L63/1425Traffic logging  e.g. anomaly detection1.010
G06F9/505considering the load1.010
G06F13/107Terminal emulation1.010
G05B19/4185characterised by the network communication1.009
H04L61/2015using the dynamic host configuration protocol [DHCP] or variants1.008
H04L61/2539for hiding addresses or keeping them anonymous1.008
H04L61/2084involving portability aspects | network addressing or numbering for mobility support | (ref: H04W8/26)| | wireless network layer protocols  e.g. mobile IP | (ref: H04W80/04)1.008
H04N21/6582Data stored in the client  e.g. viewing habits  hardware capabilities  credit card number | arrangements where receivers interact with the broadcast | (ref: H04H20/38)1.007
G06F15/167using a common memory  e.g. mailbox1.006
H04L49/25Routing or path finding through a switch fabric1.005
H04L63/105Multiple levels of security1.005
H04L29/12028across network layers  e.g. resolution of network layer into physical layer addresses  Address Resolution Protocol [ARP]1.002
H04L63/102Entity profiles1.002
H04L41/0806for initial configuration or provisioning1.001
H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing packet switching networks | networking arrangements or communications protocols for supporting networked applications for tracking the activity of the application user | (ref: H04L67/22)| | monitoring of computing systems | (ref: G06F11/30)| | monitoring of computer activity | (ref: G06F11/34)1.000
H04L47/621Individual queue per connection or flow  e.g. per VC0.999
H04L12/2854Wide area networks  e.g. public data networks0.999
G06F11/3495for systems0.998
G06F13/128for dedicated transfers to a network | for protocol converters | (ref: G06F13/387)0.998
H04L47/2475Application aware0.997
H04L69/40Techniques for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity  e.g. failover routines  service redundancy protocols  protocol state redundancy or protocol service redirection in case of a failure or disaster recovery | network fault management | (ref: H04L41/06)| | route fault recovery in network routing | (ref: H04L45/28)| | fault recovery in packet switches | (ref: H04L49/557)| | reactions to failures of replicated servers by a load balancer | (ref: H04L67/1034)| | departure or maintenance mechanisms in peer-to-peer networks | (ref: H04L67/1048)| | intermediate processing of oper0.997
H04L41/0803Configuration setting of network or network elements | communication protocols supporting networked applications involving the movement of software or networked applications configuration parameters | (ref: H04L67/34)0.997
H04W28/18Negotiating wireless communication parameters0.996
H04L63/0884by delegation of authentication  e.g. a proxy authenticates an entity to be authenticated on behalf of this entity vis-à-vis an authentication entity0.995
H04L41/50Network service management  i.e. ensuring proper service fulfillment according to an agreement or contract between two parties  e.g. between an IT-provider and a customer0.994
H04L61/2514between local and global IP addresses0.994
H04L61/2575using address mapping retrieval  e.g. simple traversal of user datagram protocol through NAT [STUN]0.993
G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers  components thereof  programs or data against unauthorised activity0.993
H04L41/0866Checking configuration0.991
H04L63/0435wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply symmetric encryption  i.e. same key used for encryption and decryption | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for symmetric key encryption | (ref: H04L9/06)0.991
H04N21/23418involving operations for analysing video streams  e.g. detecting features or characteristics | filtering for image enhancement | (ref: G06T5/00)| | methods or arrangements for recognising scenes | (ref: G06K9/00624)| | arrangements characterised by components specially adapted for monitoring  identification or recognition of video in broadcast systems | (ref: H04H60/59)| | television picture signal circuitry for scene change detection | (ref: H04N5/147)0.991
H04L65/4092Control of source by destination  e.g. user controlling streaming rate of server | explicit feedback from the destination to the source to modify data rate for flow control or congestion control in packet switching networks  e.g. choke packet | (ref: H04L47/26)| | end-to-end flow control in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L47/18)| | analog television systems using two way working | (ref: H04N7/173)| | control signals to video servers issued by video clients | (ref: H04N21/6377)0.991
H04L63/06for supporting key management in a packet data network | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for key management | (ref: H04L9/08)0.991
H04L12/18for broadcast or conference |   e.g. multicast | multicast or broadcast switches | (ref: H04L49/201)0.990
H04L67/327whereby the routing of a service request to a node providing the service depends on the content or context of the request  e.g. profile  connectivity status  payload or application type0.988
H04L43/04Processing of captured monitoring data0.988
H04M15/00Arrangements for metering  time-control or time indication | | Metering  charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications  e.g. VoIP0.988
H04L47/40Using splitted connections  e.g. IP spoofing0.987
H04L67/101based on network conditions0.987
H04L12/12Arrangements for remote connection or disconnection of substations or of equipment thereof0.986
H04L43/16using threshold monitoring0.985
H04W88/08Access point devices0.985
H04L43/0894Packet rate0.984
H04L63/0457wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply dynamic encryption  e.g. stream encryption | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for stream encryption | (ref: H04L9/065)0.984
H04R1/32for obtaining desired directional characteristic only | specially adapted for hearing aids | (ref: H04R25/40)0.984
H04L29/12528using address mapping retrieval  e.g. Simple Traversal of UDP through NATs [STUN]0.984
H04L67/38Protocols for telewriting| Protocols for networked simulations  virtual reality or games | games using an electronically generated display | (ref: A63F13/00)| | remote windowing or X-Windows | (ref: G06F9/452)0.984
H04L12/2821Avoiding conflicts related to the use of home appliances | arrangements for network security | (ref: H04L29/06551)0.983
H04L67/28for the provision of proxy services  e.g. intermediate processing or storage in the network | network management provisions | (ref: H04L41/00)| | network monitoring provisions | (ref: H04L43/00)| | proxies for network security | (ref: H04L63/0281)| | media manipulation  adaptation or conversion in real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/601)| | protocol conversion | (ref: H04L69/08)0.983
H04L67/1095for supporting replication or mirroring of data  e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes or user terminals or syncML | synchronisation in information retrieval in file systems | (ref: G06F17/30067)| | synchronisation in structured data stores | (ref: G06F17/30575)| | mass storage redundancy by mirroring for error detection or correction of data | (ref: G06F11/2056)0.983
H04N7/173with two-way working  e.g. subscriber sending a programme selection signal0.983
H04L63/083using passwords | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication using a predetermined code | (ref: H04L9/3226)0.983
H04L63/104Grouping of entities0.982
H04L9/321involving a third party or a trusted authority0.982
H04L69/02Protocol performance0.982
H04L47/12Congestion avoidance or recovery0.982
H04L63/306intercepting packet switched data communications  e.g. Web  Internet or IMS communications0.981
H04L29/125for a higher-layer protocol  e.g. for SIP0.980
H04L45/745Address table lookup or address filtering0.979
H04L67/1023based on other criteria  e.g. hash applied to IP address  specific algorithms or cost0.979
H04L67/1029using data related to the state of servers by a load balancer | server selection based on server parameters | (ref: H04L67/1008)| | performance measurement for load balancing | (ref: G06F11/3433)| | information retrieval in structured data stores | (ref: G06F17/30286)0.979
H04L61/103across network layers  e.g. resolution of network layer into physical layer addresses or address resolution protocol [ARP]0.979
H04M3/42221Conversation recording systems | at the subscriber's set | (ref: H04M1/656)0.978
H04L47/00Traffic regulation in packet switching networks | arrangements for detecting or correcting errors in the information received | (ref: H04L1/00)0.978
G06F9/542Event management| Broadcasting| Multicasting| Notifications0.978
H04L29/12113for service discovery | network applications for service discovery | (ref: H04L29/08648)0.978
H04L65/103in the network0.978
H04L9/3273for mutual authentication | network architectures or network communication protocols for achieving mutual authentication in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/0869)0.978
H04L63/0807using tickets  e.g. Kerberos | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication using tickets or tokens | (ref: H04L9/3213)0.978
H04L61/2532Clique of NAT servers0.977
H04L69/168Special adaptations of TCP  UDP or IP to match specific link layer protocols  e.g. ATM  SONET or PPP | IP over ATM | (ref: H04L2012/5667)| | special adaptation of TCP protocol for wireless media | (ref: H04W80/06)0.977
H04L47/70Admission control or resource allocation | medium access in wavelength-division multiplex systems | (ref: H04J14/0227)0.977
G06F9/4416Network booting| Remote initial program loading [RIPL]0.976
G06F12/12Replacement control0.975
H04L63/1441Countermeasures against malicious traffic | countermeasures against attacks on cryptographic mechanisms | (ref: H04L9/002)0.975
H04L47/35Embedded flow control information in regular packets  e.g. Piggybacking0.975
G06F21/6218to a system of files or objects  e.g. local or distributed file system or database0.974
H04L43/08Monitoring based on specific metrics0.974
H04L29/12518for identification  e.g. for authentication  for billing0.973
H04L12/5692Selection among different networks0.972
H04L65/1069Setup | computer conference organisation arrangements  e.g. handling schedules  setting up parameters needed by nodes to attend a conference  booking network resources or notifying involved parties | (ref: H04L12/1818)| | admission control or resource reservation in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L47/70)| | arrangements for peer-to-peer networking in network applications | (ref: H04L67/104)| | session management in network applications | (ref: H04L67/14)| | negotiation of communication capabilities | (ref: H04L69/24)0.972
H04L63/0892by using authentication-authorization-accounting [AAA] servers or protocols0.972
H04L43/50Testing arrangements0.971
H04L63/164at the network layer0.971
H04W4/14Short messaging services  e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]0.969
H04L51/00Arrangements for user-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks  e.g. e-mail or instant messages0.969
H04L63/1466Active attacks involving interception  injection  modification  spoofing of data unit addresses  e.g. hijacking  packet injection or TCP sequence number attacks0.969
H04L61/2557Translation policies and rules0.969
H04L12/1854with non-centralised forwarding system  e.g. chaincast0.968
H04W80/06Transport layer protocols  e.g. TCP [Transport Control Protocol] over wireless | transmission control protocol/Internet protocol [TCP/IP] or user datagram protocol [UDP] | (ref: H04L69/16)0.967
H04L63/0407wherein the identity of one or more communicating identities is hidden | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for anonymous credentials or for identity based cryptographic systems | (ref: H04L9/00)0.966
H04L67/1006with static server selection  e.g. the same server being selected for a specific client | allocation of processing resources considering data affinity | (ref: G06F9/5033)0.966
H04L63/18using different networks or paths for security  e.g. using out of band channels | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for key distribution involving distinctive intermediate devices or communication paths | (ref: H04L9/0827)| | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for authentication using a plurality of channels | (ref: H04L9/3215)0.966
H04L65/1009H.3230.965
H04L69/163Adaptation of TCP data exchange control procedures | generic OSI layer 4 protocols  e.g. SCTP | (ref: H04L69/326)| | TCP or UDP flow control procedures | (ref: H04L47/19)| | error control procedures in general | (ref: H04L1/18)0.965
H04L63/1408by monitoring network traffic | monitoring network traffic | per se|  | (ref: H04L43/00)0.965
H04L29/12047Directories| name-to-address mapping | telephone directories in user terminals | (ref: H04M1/27)0.965
H04L12/1886with traffic restrictions for efficiency improvement  e.g. involving subnets or subdomains0.965
H04H60/11Arrangements for counter-measures when a portion of broadcast information is unavailable0.965
H04L63/0869for achieving mutual authentication | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for mutual authentication | (ref: H04L9/3273)0.965
H04L43/0852Delays0.965
H04L29/12018Mapping of addresses of different types| address resolution0.964
G05B19/052Linking several PLC's0.964
H04L47/825Involving tunnels  e.g. MPLS0.964
H04L45/60Router architecture0.964
H04L12/1859adapted to provide push services  e.g. data channels0.964
H04W36/023Buffering or recovering information during reselection0.963
H04L65/105Proxies  e.g. SIP proxies0.963
H04L9/3213using tickets or tokens  e.g. Kerberos | network architectures or network communication protocols for entities authentication using tickets in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/0807)0.962
H04M1/72522With means for supporting locally a plurality of applications to increase the functionality | for selecting a function in a menu | (ref: H04M1/2477)0.962
H04Q3/0045involving hybrid  i.e. a mixture of public and private  or multi-vendor systems0.961
H04L67/04adapted for terminals or networks with limited resources or for terminal portability  e.g. wireless application protocol [WAP] | services or facilities specially adapted for wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W4/00)0.960
H04L41/22using GUI [Graphical User Interface]0.960
H04L43/0811Connectivity0.959
G06F21/6263during internet communication  e.g. revealing personal data from cookies0.959
H04L49/30Peripheral units  e.g. input or output ports0.959
H04L49/15Interconnection of switching modules0.959
H04L43/065for device related reporting | reporting of sensed information of home appliances | (ref: H04L12/2803)0.958
H04L67/1014based on the content of a request0.957
H04L63/0464using hop-by-hop encryption  i.e. wherein an intermediate entity decrypts the information and re-encrypts it before forwarding it0.956
H04L12/1836with heterogeneous network architecture0.956
H04N21/2265Server identification by a unique number or address  e.g. serial number | addressing and naming in data networks | (ref: H04L29/12009)0.956
G06F9/50Allocation of resources  e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]0.955
H04L41/24using dedicated network management hardware0.955
G01R31/30Marginal testing  e.g. varying supply voltage | marginal testing of computers | (ref: G06)0.954
H04L49/70Virtual switches0.954
H04L29/1232by self assignment  e.g. pick address randomly and test if already in use0.954
H04L67/125involving the control of end-device applications over a network | network management of network elements | (ref: H04L41/00)| | end-device control or monitoring using web-based technology | (ref: H04L67/025)0.954
H04L67/1027Persistence of sessions during load balancing0.953
H04L67/18in which the network application is adapted for the location of the user terminal | wireless application services making use of the location of users or terminals | (ref: H04W4/02)|  takes precedence| location based Web retrieval | (ref: G06F17/3087)0.953
H04L12/462LAN interconnection over a bridge based backbone0.953
H04L67/00Network-specific arrangements or communication protocols supporting networked applications | message switching systems | (ref: H04L51/00)| | network management protocols | (ref: H04L41/00)| | routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks | (ref: H04L45/00)| | protocols for real-time multimedia communication | (ref: H04L65/00)| | information retrieval | (ref: G06F17/30)| | services or facilities specially adapted for wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W4/00)| | network structures or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients | (r0.953
H04L47/263Source rate modification after feedback0.952
H04L67/08adapted for terminal emulation  e.g. telnet | protocols for telewriting or protocols for networked simulations  virtual reality or games | (ref: H04L67/38)| | emulation or software simulation | (ref: G06F9/455)0.952
H04L61/6022Layer 2 addresses  e.g. medium access control [MAC] addresses0.951
H04L63/14for detecting or protecting against malicious traffic0.951
H04L63/0442wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply asymmetric encryption  i.e. different keys for encryption and decryption | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for public-key encryption | (ref: H04L9/30)0.491
H04L9/3218using proof of knowledge  e.g. Fiat-Shamir  GQ  Schnorr  ornon-interactive zero-knowledge proofs0.491
H04L29/12377involving port numbers0.464
H04L61/2564for a higher-layer protocol  e.g. for session initiation protocol [SIP] | SIP for real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/1006)0.464
H04L61/2517involving port numbers0.464
H04L29/1282Proxying of addresses0.462
H04L61/6013Proxying of addresses0.462
H04L61/2585through application level gateway [ALG]0.462
H04L29/12556through Application Level Gateway [ALG]0.462
H04L63/108when the policy decisions are valid for a limited amount of time0.439
H04L1/1809Selective-repeat protocols0.436
H04L1/1806Go-back-N protocols0.436
H04L67/142provided for managing session state for stateless protocols| Signalling a session state| State transitions| Keeping-state mechanisms0.430
H04L69/329in the application layer  i.e. layer seven | network arrangements or network communication protocols for networked applications | (ref: H04L67/00)| | digital computing or data processing equipment or methods  specially adapted for specific applications | (ref: G06F19/00)| | data processing systems and methods specially adapted for administrative  commercial  financial or managerial purposes | (ref: G06Q)0.430
H04L67/2842for storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage  e.g. caching | distributed storage of data in a network | (ref: H04L67/1097)| | browsing optimization of access to content by caching | (ref: G06F17/30902)| | addressing of a cache within a hierarchically structured memory system | (ref: G06F12/0802)| | disk caching | (ref: G06F12/0866)0.427
G06Q10/10Office automation  e.g. computer aided management of electronic mail or groupware | electronic mail protocols | (ref: H04L29/06)|  | | arrangements for user-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks  e.g. e-mail or instant messages  | (ref: H04L41/00)| Time management  e.g. calendars  reminders  meetings or time accounting | organizing  planning  scheduling or allocating time | (ref: G06Q10/06)0.427
H04L69/324in the data link layer  i.e. layer two  e.g. HDLC | arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received | (ref: H04L1/00)| | bus networks | (ref: H04L12/40)0.427
G06F3/0664at device level  e.g. emulation of a storage device or system0.425
G06F3/067Distributed or networked storage systems  e.g. storage area networks [SAN]  network attached storage [NAS]0.425
G06F3/0659Command handling arrangements  e.g. command buffers  queues  command scheduling0.425
G06F13/387for adaptation of different data processing systems to different peripheral devices  e.g. protocol converters for incompatible systems  open system0.425
H04L29/08Transmission control procedure  e.g. data link level control procedure0.424
H04L67/146Markers provided for unambiguous identification of a particular session  e.g. session identifier  session cookie or URL-encoding | IP multimedia subsystem | (ref: H04L65/1016)| | cryptographic mechanisms for verifying the identity or authority of a user or a system  ID based authentication | (ref: H04L9/32)| | cryptographic mechanisms for ID based key exchange | (ref: H04L9/08)0.419
H04L63/30for supporting lawful interception  monitoring or retaining of communications or communication related information | circuit switched telephony call monitoring | (ref: H04M3/2281)0.418
G06F3/0626Reducing size or complexity of storage systems0.418
H04L41/046Aspects of network management agents0.413
H04L67/2809for brokering | negotiation of communication capabilities | (ref: H04L69/24)| | e-commerce | (ref: G06Q30/00)0.413
H04L65/1083In-session procedures | computer conferences  network arrangements for conference optimisation or adaptation | (ref: H04L12/1827)| | reactions to resource unavailability in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L47/74)| | reallocation or renegotiation of resources in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L47/76)0.412
H04L67/1034Reaction to server failures by a load balancer | network fault restoration | (ref: H04L41/0654)| | departure or maintenance mechanisms in Peer-to-Peer networks | (ref: H04L67/1048)| | intermediate processing providing operational support to end devices by emulation or by off-loading in the network | (ref: H04L67/2861)| | techniques for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity | (ref: H04L69/40)| | error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware | (ref: G06F11/16)| | failing over workload from one server to another one | (ref: G06F11/202)0.412
H04L67/1012based on compliance of requirements or conditions with available server resources0.412
H04L45/24Multipath0.412
H04L47/36Evaluation of the packet size  e.g. maximum transfer unit [MTU]0.411
H04L63/062for key distribution  e.g. centrally by trusted party | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for key distribution involving a central third party | (ref: H04L9/0819)0.411
H04L63/061for key exchange  e.g. in peer-to-peer networks | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for key agreement | (ref: H04L9/0838)0.411
H04L45/30Special provisions for routing multiclass traffic0.411
H04L47/2433Allocation of priorities to traffic types0.411
H04L43/0817functioning | networked applications tracking the activity of users | (ref: H04L67/22)| | monitoring appliance functionality of home appliances | (ref: H04L12/2803)0.411
H04L47/2416Real time traffic | arrangements for real-time multimedia communications | (ref: H04L65/00)0.411
E04H15/60Poles0.411
H04W12/02Protecting privacy or anonymity0.411
H04L67/306User profiles | configuring for programme initiating | (ref: G06F9/44505)| | information retrieval by personalized querying | (ref: G06F17/30867)0.411
H04L69/161Implementation details of TCP/IP or UDP/IP stack architecture| Specification of modified or new header fields | protocols engines in general | (ref: H04L69/12)| | OSI stack based layering aspects | (ref: H04L69/32)| | protocol header analysis in general | (ref: H04L69/22)| | addressing aspects in multiple interfaces involving dual-stack hosts | (ref: H04L61/6086)0.409
H04L45/16Multipoint routing | arrangements for multicast or broadcast in data networks | (ref: H04L12/18)0.409
H04L69/166IP fragmentation or TCP segmentation aspects | evaluation of maximum transfer unit [MTU] | (ref: H04L47/36)| | assembly or disassembly of packets in wireless networks | (ref: H04W28/065)0.409
H04L67/2852involving policies or rules for updating  deleting or replacing the stored data based on network characteristics | replacement control in memory systems | (ref: G06F12/12)0.409
H04L69/32High level architectural aspects of 7-layer open systems interconnection [OSI] type protocol stacks0.409
H04L63/1483service impersonation  e.g. phishing  pharming or web spoofing | detection of rogue wireless access points | (ref: H04W12/12)0.409
H04L61/6063Transport layer addresses  e.g. aspects of transmission control protocol [TCP] or user datagram protocol [UDP] ports | TCP/IP or UDP protocol aspects or techniques | (ref: H04L69/16)0.408
H04L61/35involving non-standard use of addresses for implementing network functionalities  e.g. coding subscription information within the address or functional addressing  i.e. assigning an address to a function0.408
H04L29/12783involving non-standard use of addresses for implementing network functionalities  e.g. coding subscription information within the address  functional addressing  i.e. assigning an address to a function0.408
H04L49/351LAN switches  e.g. ethernet switches0.408
H04L29/12924Transport layer addresses  e.g. aspects of Transmission Control Protocol [TCP] or User Datagram Protocol [UDP] ports0.408
H04L61/256Network address translation [NAT] traversal0.408
H04L29/1249NAT-Traversal0.408
H04L69/18Multi-protocol handler  e.g. single device capable of handling multiple protocols | multilayer or multiprotocol switches | (ref: H04L49/602)0.408
H04L67/1019based on random server selection0.407
H04L67/1017based on a round robin mechanism0.407
H04L61/00Network arrangements or network protocols for addressing or naming0.407
H04L67/145provided for avoiding end of session  e.g. keep-alive  heartbeats  resumption message  wake-up for inactive or interrupted session0.407
H04L29/12471Binding renewal aspects| Keep-alive messages0.407
H04L69/164Adaptation or special uses of UDP protocol0.405
H04L41/0246exchanging or transporting network management information using Internet  e.g. aspects relating to embedding network management web servers in network elements  web service for network management purposes  aspects related to Internet applications or services or web-based protocols  simple object access protocol [SOAP] | web-based network application protocols | (ref: H04L67/02)| | web-based network application protocols for remote control of end-devices or monitoring of remote application data | (ref: H04L67/025)| | proprietary application protocols for remote control of end-devices in special0.405
H04L43/10using active monitoring  e.g. heartbeat protocols  polling  ping  trace-route0.405
H04L47/19at layers above network layer | general aspects of TCP | (ref: H04L69/16)| | network arrangements for networked applications for scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests | (ref: H04L67/32)0.404
H04L45/245Link aggregation  e.g. trunking0.404
H04L45/18Loop free0.404
H04L45/20Hop count for routing purposes  e.g. TTL0.404
H04L47/32Packet discarding or delaying0.404
H04L47/6265past bandwidth allocation0.404
G06F9/00Arrangements for program control  e.g. control units | program control for peripheral devices | (ref: G06F13/10)0.404
H04L47/60Hierarchical scheduling0.404
H04W4/18Information format or content conversion  e.g. adaptation by the network of the transmitted or received information for the purpose of wireless delivery to users or terminals0.403
H04W4/50Service provisioning or reconfiguring0.403
H04L61/2069for group-  multicast- and broadcast-communication | broadcast or conference | (ref: H04L12/18)0.402
H04L29/12292for group-  multicast- and broadcast-communication0.402
H04L12/1453Methods or systems for payment or settlement of the charges for data transmission involving significant interaction with the data transmission network0.402
H04L69/162involving adaptations of sockets based mechanisms | secure socket layer | (ref: H04L63/168)0.402
H04L12/1403Architecture for metering  charging or billing0.402
H04L29/12283involving aspects of pools of addresses  e.g. assignment of different pools of addresses to different Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol [DHCP] servers0.402
H04L12/14Metering |  charging | or billing|  arrangements | specially adapted for data wireline or wireless communications | payment schemes  architectures or protocols | per se|  | (ref: G06Q20/00)0.402
H04L29/12311involving portability aspects | mobility data transfer in wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W8/26)| | mobile IP  network layer protocols in wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W80/04)0.402
H04L61/25mapping of addresses of the same type| address translation0.402
H04M15/44Augmented  consolidated or itemized billing statement or bill presentation0.402
H04L61/2076involving update or notification mechanisms  e.g. update of a domain name server with dynamic host configuration protocol [DHCP] assigned addresses0.402
H04L61/10Mapping of addresses of different types| Address resolution0.402
H04L12/1428Invoice generation  e.g. customization  lay-out  database processing  algorithms for calculating the bill or formatting invoices as WWW pages | invoicing in general | (ref: G06Q30/04)0.402
H04L12/1414in real-time0.402
H04L29/12301involving update or notification mechanisms  e.g. update of a Domain Name Server with Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol [DHCP] assigned addresses0.402
H04L12/1439time-based0.402
H04L29/12216Internet Protocol [IP] addresses0.402
H04L12/4604LAN interconnection over a backbone network  e.g. Internet  Frame Relay0.402
H04N21/23476by partially encrypting  e.g. encrypting the ending portion of a movie0.401
H04L65/607Stream encoding details | interfacing the downstream path of a video distribution network | (ref: H04N21/238)|   | (ref: H04N21/438)| | controlling the complexity of a video stream | (ref: H04N21/2662)|   | (ref: H04N21/4621)|   | (ref: H04N21/64792)| | protocols for data compression | (ref: H04L69/04)| | header parsing or analysis | (ref: H04L69/22)0.401
H04N7/1675Providing digital key or authorisation information for generation or regeneration of the scrambling sequence | pseudo-random number generators in general | (ref: G06F7/58)0.401
H04N21/8193dedicated tools  e.g. video decoder software or IPMP tool0.401
H04L65/1006SIP0.401
H04L63/16Implementing security features at a particular protocol layer0.400
H04L49/90Queuing arrangements0.400
H04L29/08792Arrangements for data reduction and/or adaptation | protocols for data compression | (ref: H04L29/0604)| | optimising the visualization of content | (ref: G06F17/30905)| | digital video signal compression  | (ref: H04N19/00)0.400
H04L67/2876Pairs of interprocessing entities at each side of the network  e.g. split proxies0.400
H04L47/781Centralized allocation of resource0.400
H04L47/27Window size evaluation or update  e.g. using information derived from ACK packets0.400
H04L12/56Packet switching systems0.399
H04L69/326in the transport layer  i.e. layer four | TCP/IP | (ref: H04L69/16)| | streaming protocols  e.g. RTP  | (ref: H04L65/608)0.399
H04L43/0876Network utilization0.399
H04L69/08Protocols for interworking or protocol conversion | arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems  e.g. gateways  | (ref: H04L12/66)| | network management protocols conversion | (ref: H04L41/0226)0.399
H04L29/12509for reachability  e.g. inquiring the address of a correspondent behind a NAT server0.399
G06F21/335for accessing specific resources  e.g. using Kerberos tickets0.399
H04L67/1036Load balancing of requests to servers for services different from user content provisioning  e.g. load balancing to DNS servers or firewalls | internet service provider selection | (ref: H04L12/5691)0.398
H04L63/0471applying encryption by an intermediary  e.g. receiving clear information at the intermediary and encrypting the received information at the intermediary before forwarding0.398
G06Q20/027involving a payment switch or gateway0.398
H04L69/24Negotiation of communication capabilities0.398
H04L65/1026at the edge0.397
H04L65/1036at the edge0.397
H04L29/12433for hiding addresses or keeping them anonymous0.397
H04L65/104in the network0.397
H04M7/0078Security| Fraud detection| Fraud prevention0.397
H04L29/12405Translation at a proxy0.397
H04L61/2092by self assignment  e.g. pick address randomly and test if already in use0.395
H04L63/0414during transmission  i.e. party's identity is protected against eavesdropping  e.g. by using temporary identifiers  but is known to the other party or parties involved in the communication0.395
H04L45/28Route fault recovery | network fault recovery | (ref: H04L41/0654)0.395
H04L29/12801about the structures and formats of addresses0.395
H04L61/6004Structures or formats of addresses0.395
H04L67/2895where the intermediate processing is functionally located closer to the data provider application  e.g. reverse proxies| in same machine  in same cluster or subnetwork0.395
H04Q3/0029Provisions for intelligent networking0.395
H04L43/18using protocol analyzers0.395
H04L61/2053involving timing or renewal aspects0.395
H04L61/2503Internet protocol [IP] address translation0.394
H04L69/14Multichannel or multilink protocols0.394
H04L69/12Protocol engines  e.g. VLSIs or transputers0.394
H04L67/303Terminal profiles0.394
H04L29/12537transparent to the NAT server0.393
H04L61/2578transparent to the NAT server0.393
G06Q20/401Transaction verification0.393
H04L63/123received data contents  e.g. message integrity0.393
H04N1/32144embedded in the image data  i.e. enclosed or integrated in the image  e.g. watermark  super-imposed logo or stamp0.393
H04N21/6437Real-time Transport Protocol [RTP]0.392
H04N21/234327by decomposing into layers  e.g. base layer and one or more enhancement layers0.392
H04N21/64322IP0.392
H04N21/234336by media transcoding  e.g. video is transformed into a slideshow of still pictures or audio is converted into text0.392
G06F9/468Specific access rights for resources  e.g. using capability register0.392
H04L1/1887Scheduling and prioritising arrangements0.392
H04L1/1877for semi-reliable protocols  e.g. for less sensitive applications like streaming video | buffer level management for video bitstream control arrangements | (ref: H04N21/44004)0.392
H04L47/625Other criteria for service slot or service order0.392
H04L47/50Queue scheduling0.392
H04L47/564Attaching a deadline to packets  e.g. earliest due date first0.392
H04L1/1825Adaptation of specific ARQ protocol parameters according to transmission conditions0.392
H04L45/308Route determination based on user's profile  e.g. premium users0.392
H04W12/06Authentication0.391
H04L1/1628List acknowledgements  i.e. the acknowledgement message consisting of a list of identifiers  e.g. of sequence numbers | (ref: H04L1/1614)|  takes precedence0.391
H04L47/34Sequence integrity  e.g. sequence numbers0.391
H04L43/0823Errors | management of events  faults or alarms in networks or network elements | (ref: H04L41/06)0.391
H04L41/14involving network analysis or design  e.g. simulation  network model or planning | network monitoring | (ref: H04L43/00)0.391
G06Q30/0269based on user profile or attribute0.391
H04L61/2596Non - internet protocol [IP] address translation0.391
H04L49/557Error correction  e.g. fault recovery or fault tolerance0.391
H04L49/608ATM switches adapted to switch variable length packets  e.g. IP packets0.391
H04L29/12584Non-IP address translation0.391
H04L29/12839Layer 2 addresses  e.g. Medium Access Control [MAC] addresses0.391
H04L49/602Multilayer or multiprotocol switching  e.g. IP switching0.391
H04L29/12915Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) addresses0.391
G06F9/5044considering hardware capabilities0.391
H04W80/045involving different protocol versions  e.g. MIPv4 and MIPv60.391
H04L61/6059Internet protocol version 6 [IPv6] addresses0.391
H04N21/6377directed to server | control of source by destination in one way streaming for real-time multimedia communications | (ref: H04L29/06469)0.391
H04N21/23439for generating different versions0.391
H04N21/6373for rate control |   e.g. request to the server to modify its transmission rate | flow control in packet networks | (ref: H04L47/10)0.391
H04N21/6379directed to encoder |   e.g. for requesting a lower encoding rate0.391
H04N21/6587Control parameters  e.g. trick play commands  viewpoint selection0.391
H04N21/8547involving timestamps for synchronizing content0.391
H04N21/44004involving video buffer management  e.g. video decoder buffer or video display buffer0.391
H04L67/322whereby quality of service [QoS] or priority requirements are taken into account | monitoring of QoS metrics | (ref: H04L43/08)| | QoS aspects in real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/80)0.391
H04N21/658Transmission by the client directed to the server0.391
H04N21/23406involving management of server-side video buffer0.391
H04N21/440281by altering the temporal resolution  e.g. by frame skipping | television signal recording using magnetic recording on tape for reproducing at a rate different from the recording rate | (ref: H04N5/783)0.391
H04N21/234381by altering the temporal resolution  e.g. decreasing the frame rate by frame skipping0.391
H04L65/1043MGC  MGCP or Megaco | decomposed PSTN/ISDN-IP gateways | (ref: H04M7/1255)0.390
H04L67/2838for integrating service provisioning from a plurality of service providers | web site content organization and management | (ref: G06F17/3089)0.390
H04L43/0888Throughput0.389
H04L47/26Explicit feedback to the source  e.g. choke packet0.389
H04L41/0896Bandwidth or capacity management  i.e. automatically increasing or decreasing capacities  e.g. bandwidth on demand | reallocation of resources  renegotiation of resources  e.g. in-call | (ref: H04L47/76)0.389
H04L43/12using dedicated network monitoring probes0.389
G06F3/1232Transmitting printer device capabilities  e.g. upon request or periodically0.389
G06F3/1224Client or server resources management0.389
G06F3/1203Improving or facilitating administration  e.g. print management0.389
H04L47/20Policing0.389
H04L12/2856Access arrangements  e.g. Internet access | asynchronous transfer mode networks | (ref: H04L12/5601)| | broadband local area networks | (ref: H04L12/2801)| | optical access or distribution networks | (ref: H04Q11/0067)| | access to open networks | (ref: H04L12/5691)| | digital subscriber line end-user equipment and bit-level processing of data on a PSTN-based network | (ref: H04M11/00)| | home network gateways | (ref: H04L12/2834)| | wireless access networks | (ref: H04W)0.389
H04L67/1093Some peer nodes performing special functions0.389
H04L61/30Arrangements for managing names  e.g. use of aliases or nicknames | retrieval from the Internet by using information identifiers  e.g. uniform resource locators [URLs] | (ref: G06F17/30876)| | name-to-address mapping | (ref: H04L61/15)0.389
H04L29/12594Arrangements for managing names  e.g. use of aliases or nicknames | retrieval from the Internet by using information identifiers  e.g. URLs | (ref: G06F17/30876)| | name-to-address mapping | (ref: H04L29/12047)0.389
H04L63/107wherein the security policies are location-dependent  e.g. entities privileges depend on current location or allowing specific operations only from locally connected terminals0.388
H04L29/12452Mechanisms for avoiding unnecessary translation0.388
H04L45/04Interdomain routing  e.g. hierarchical routing0.388
H04L61/2546Mechanisms for avoiding unnecessary translation0.388
H04L63/205involving negotiation or determination of the one or more network security mechanisms to be used  e.g. by negotiation between the client and the server or between peers or by selection according to the capabilities of the entities involved | negotiation of communication capabilities | (ref: H04L69/24)0.388
H04L12/2825Reporting to a device located outside the home and the home network | access arrangements | (ref: H04L12/2856)| | protocols for network applications involving the use of web-based technology for remote control or remote monitoring | (ref: H04L29/08099)| | telephonic communication systems adapted for combination with telemetering systems | (ref: H04M11/002)0.387
H04L12/2818from a device located outside both the home and the home network | access arrangements | (ref: H04L12/2856)| | protocols for network applications involving the use of web-based technology for remote control or remote monitoring | (ref: H04L29/08099)| | telephonic communication systems adapted for combination with remote control systems | (ref: H04M11/007)| | arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless eletrical link | (ref: G08C17/00)0.387
H04L61/2592involving tunneling or encapsulation | providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks | (ref: H04L63/04)0.387
H04L49/20Support for services or operations0.387
H04L61/6009Caching of addresses | caching data temporarily at an intermediate stage in general | (ref: H04L67/2842)0.387
H04L45/58Association of routers0.387
H04L41/0681involving configuration of triggering conditions0.387
G06F21/554involving event detection and direct action0.387
H04L69/10Streamlined  light-weight or high-speed protocols  e.g. express transfer protocol [XTP] or byte stream0.387
H04W76/25Maintenance of established connections0.387
H04L12/4645Details on frame tagging | routing of packets | (ref: H04L45/00)| | support for virtual LAN | (ref: H04L49/354)0.387
H04N21/238Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network  e.g. adapting the transmission rate of a video stream to network bandwidth| Processing of multiplex streams | hybrid Fiber Coaxial HFC networks for downstream channel allocation for video distribution | (ref: H04L12/2801)| | formation of RTP packets | (ref: H04L29/06176)| | application layer Quality of Service and content dependent routing | (ref: H04L29/08945)| | flow control in packet networks | (ref: H04L47/10)0.387
H04N21/44209Monitoring of downstream path of the transmission network originating from a server  e.g. bandwidth variations of a wireless network | arrangements for maintenance or administration in data switching networks involving bandwidth and capacity management | (ref: H04L41/0896)0.387
H04N21/8549Creating video summaries  e.g. movie trailer | retrieval in video databases by using presentations in form of a video summary | (ref: G06F17/30843)0.387
H04L49/9073Early interruption upon arrival of a fraction of a packet0.387
H04L49/9036Common buffer combined with individual queues0.387
H04N21/232Content retrieval operation | locally|  within server  e.g. reading video streams from disk arrays | storage management | (ref: G06F3/0604)| | details of querying and searching of video data from a database | (ref: G06F17/30843)0.387
H04N21/23106involving caching operations | prefetching while addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means within memory systems or architectures | (ref: G06F12/0862)| | caching at an intermediate stage in a data network | (ref: H04L29/08801)0.387
H04N21/6581Reference data  e.g. a movie identifier for ordering a movie or a product identifier in a home shopping application0.387
H04N21/47202for requesting content on demand  e.g. video on demand0.387
H04L41/0886Fully automatic configuration0.385
H04L63/145the attack involving the propagation of malware through the network  e.g. viruses  trojans or worms0.385
H04L47/41Actions on aggregated flows or links0.385
H04L47/22Traffic shaping0.385
G06F21/53by executing in a restricted environment  e.g. sandbox or secure virtual machine0.385
G06F21/31User authentication0.385
G06F15/177Initialisation or configuration control | processor initialisation | (ref: G06F9/4405)0.385
H04L65/4038with central floor control | data switching systems for conducting a computer conference  e.g. admission  detection  selection or grouping of participants | (ref: H04L12/1822)0.385
H04L61/2535Multiple local networks  e.g. resolving potential IP address conflicts0.385
H04L29/12424Multiple local networks  e.g. resolving potential IP address conflicts0.385
H04L45/02Topology update or discovery | topology discovery for network management | (ref: H04L41/12)| | LAN interconnection over a backbone network | (ref: H04L12/4604)| | node-based peer discovery mechanisms in peer-to-peer networks | (ref: H04L67/1061)0.384
H04L67/288Distributed intermediate devices  i.e. intermediate device interaction with other intermediate devices on the same level0.384
H04L45/66Layer 2 routing  e.g. in Ethernet based MAN's0.384
H04L45/7453using hashing0.384
H04L9/0643Hash functions  e.g. MD5  SHA  HMAC or f9 MAC0.384
H04L45/64using an overlay routing layer | Peer-to-Peer networks | (ref: H04L67/104)0.384
H04L41/0856by archiving or backing up configuration information0.384
H04L45/54Organization of routing tables0.384
H04L49/3009Header conversion  routing tables or routing tags0.384
H04L45/42Centralized routing0.384
H04L12/184with heterogeneous receivers  e.g. layered multicast0.384
H04Q11/0478Provisions for broadband connections0.383
G06F3/0601Dedicated interfaces to storage systems0.383
G06F11/2079Bidirectional techniques0.383
G06F11/2071using a plurality of controllers0.383
H04W76/10Connection setup0.382
H04W76/12Setup of transport tunnels0.382
G06F9/5077Logical partitioning of resources| Management or configuration of virtualized resources | specific details on emulation or internal functioning of virtual machines | (ref: G06F9/455)0.382
H04L43/02involving a reduction of monitoring data0.382
H04L47/31Tagging of packets  e.g. discard eligibility [DE] bit0.382
H04L43/067for time frame related reporting0.381
H04L47/2408Different services  e.g. type of service [ToS]0.381
H04L43/0829Packet loss0.381
H04L12/2801Broadband local area networks0.381
H04L29/12811Caching of addresses0.381
H04L67/36involving the display of network or application conditions affecting the network application to the application user | graphical user interfaces for network management | (ref: H04L41/22)0.381
H04L65/1073Registration | arrangements for addressing or naming in data networks | (ref: H04L61/00)0.380
G06F9/45533Hypervisors| Virtual machine monitors0.380
H04L41/0823Configuration optimization0.380
H04L41/08Configuration management of network or network elements | proprietary application protocols for remote control of end-devices in special networking environments | (ref: H04L67/125)| | automatic configuration specially adapted for wireless networks | (ref: H04W24/02)0.380
G06F9/455Emulation| Interpretation| Software simulation  e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines0.380
H04L61/2521Special translation architecture  i.e. being different from a single network address translation [NAT] server0.380
H04L41/0889Techniques to speed-up the configuration process0.380
H04L51/06Message adaptation based on network or terminal capabilities | networked arrangements for intermediate processing of conversion or adaptation of application content or format | (ref: H04L67/2823)0.380
G06F11/0709in a distributed system consisting of a plurality of standalone computer nodes  e.g. clusters  client-server systems0.380
G06F11/073in a memory management context  e.g. virtual memory or cache management | memory management | (ref: G06F12/00)| | testing of static memory units | (ref: G11C29/00)0.380
H04L9/0822using key encryption key0.380
H04L9/0825using asymmetric-key encryption or public key infrastructure [PKI]  e.g. key signature or public key certificates0.380
G06F21/41where a single sign-on provides access to a plurality of computers0.380
H04L9/083involving central third party  e.g. key distribution center [KDC] or trusted third party [TTP]0.380
H04W84/12WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]0.380
H04W76/50for emergency connections0.380
H04W48/20Selecting an access point0.380
H04W40/02Communication route or path selection  e.g. power-based or shortest path routing0.380
H04L67/2828for reducing the amount or size of exchanged application data | protocols for data compression | (ref: H04L69/04)| | digital video compression  | (ref: H04N19/00)0.380
G06F21/6245Protecting personal data  e.g. for financial or medical purposes0.380
H04L51/12with filtering and selective blocking capabilities0.380
H04L61/2571for identification  e.g. for authentication or billing | charging arrangements | (ref: H04L12/14)0.379
H04L12/46Interconnection of networks0.379
G06F21/6272by registering files or documents with a third party0.379
H04L1/1671the supervisory signal being transmitted together with control information0.379
H04L1/0025Transmission of mode-switching indication0.379
H04L1/0028Formatting0.379
H04L47/11Congestion identification0.379
H04L65/1046Call controllers| Call servers0.379
H04L29/06925Denial of Service0.379
H04L12/6418Hybrid transport0.379
H04L12/2861Point-to-multipoint connection from the data network to the subscribers0.378
H04L12/2865Logical combinations0.378
H04L63/0421Anonymous communication  i.e. the party's identifiers are hidden from the other party or parties  e.g. using an anonymizer0.378
H04L63/04for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks0.378
H04M3/42008Systems for anonymous communication between parties  e.g. by use of disposal contact identifiers0.378
H04L12/2872Termination of subscriber connections0.378
H04L41/042Arrangements involving multiple distributed management centers cooperatively managing the network0.378
H04N21/2385Channel allocation | (ref: H04N21/266)|  takes precedence| Bandwidth allocation | (ref: H04N21/24)|  takes precedence | | allocation of channels according to the instantaneous demands of the users in time-division multiplex systems | (ref: H04J3/1682)| | admission control  resource allocation in open networks | (ref: H04L12/5692)| | arrangements for maintenance or administration in data switching networks involving bandwidth and capacity management | (ref: H04L41/0896)| | negotiating bandwidth in wireless networks | (ref: H04W28/16)0.377
H04N21/8106involving special audio data  e.g. different tracks for different languages0.377
H04N21/4384involving operations to reduce the access time  e.g. fast-tuning for reducing channel switching latency0.377
H04N21/266Channel or content management  e.g. generation and management of keys and entitlement messages in a conditional access system  merging a VOD unicast channel into a multicast channel0.377
H04N21/643using dedicated|  Communication protocols | streaming protocols for real-time multimedia communications | (ref: H04L29/06517)0.377
H04N21/84Generation or processing of descriptive data  e.g. content descriptors | systems specially adapted for using meta-information in broadcast systems | (ref: H04H60/73)0.377
H04L41/0206using standardized network management architectures  e.g. telecommunication management network [TMN] or unified network management architecture [UNMA]0.377
H04L29/08846Arrangements to globally emulate or virtualize the functionalities of an end device | (ref: H04L29/08837)|  takes precedence0.377
H04L47/527Quantum based scheduling  e.g. credit or deficit based scheduling or token bank0.377
H04L69/169Special adaptations of TCP  UDP or IP for interworking of IP based networks with other networks | protocols for interworking in general | (ref: H04L69/08)0.376
H04L29/00Arrangements  apparatus  circuits or systems  not covered by a single one of groups | (ref: H04L1/00)|  - | (ref: H04L27/00)|  | interconnection of  or transfer of information or other signals between  memories  input/output devices or central processing units | (ref: G06F13/00)|  | contains provisionally no documents0.376
H04L29/12207Address allocation0.375
H04L61/20Address allocation | configuration management of network or network elements | (ref: H04L41/08)0.375
H04L61/255Map-table maintenance and indexing0.375
H04L29/12462Map-table maintenance and indexing0.375
G06F11/3447Performance evaluation by modeling0.375
H04L49/9057Arrangements for supporting packet reassembly or resequencing0.375
H04L63/064Hierarchical key distribution  e.g. by multi-tier trusted parties0.375
G06F11/3438monitoring of user actions | checking the network activity of the user for network-specific applications | (ref: H04L67/22)0.374
G06F11/0748in a remote unit communicating with a single-box computer node experiencing an error/fault | remote testing | (ref: G06F11/2294)0.374
H04L47/122Diverting traffic away from congested spots0.374
H04W28/10Flow control | between communication endpoints0.374
H04L41/0869by validating configuration within one network element0.374
H04W28/12using signalling between network elements0.374
H04W4/24Accounting or billing0.374
H04L12/1496involving discounts0.374
H04L47/215Token bucket0.374
H04L41/0809Plug-and-play configuration0.374
G06F21/45Structures or tools for the administration of authentication0.374
H04L47/17Hop by hop0.373
H04L29/08072Application layer  i.e. layer seven | not used0.373
H04L67/147provided for signalling methods or particular messages providing extensions to IETF  ITU  ETSI or 3GPP protocols  e.g.  additional proprietary messages  standard messages enhanced by additional header fields or standard messages being used for purposes other than originally intended0.373
H04L65/4015where at least one of the additional parallel sessions is real time or time sensitive  e.g. white board sharing  collaboration or spawning of a subconference | telewriting  virtual reality or network gaming | (ref: H04L67/38)0.373
H04L29/12358between different IP versions0.373
H04L65/1063Application servers | systems providing special services to telephonic subscribers | (ref: H04M3/42)0.373
H04L61/251between different IP versions0.373
H04L51/04Real-time or near real-time messaging  e.g. instant messaging [IM] | network arrangements or protocols for real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/00)0.373
H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition0.372
H04W72/0433between access point and access point controlling device0.372
H04W72/10where an allocation plan is defined|  based on priority criteria0.372
H04L5/0055Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK | for physical mapping arrangements in ARQ protocols | (ref: H04L1/1861)0.372
H04W72/0406involving control information exchange between nodes0.372
H04W48/16Discovering  processing access restriction or access information0.372
G06F21/30Authentication  i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals0.372
H04N21/654Transmission by server directed to the client0.372
H04L65/4069Services related to one way streaming0.372
H04N21/44008involving operations for analysing video streams  e.g. detecting features or characteristics in the video stream | arrangements characterised by components specially adapted for monitoring  identification or recognition of video in broadcast systems | (ref: H04H60/59)0.372
H04L65/601Media manipulation  adaptation or conversion | computer conferences  network arrangements for conference optimisation or adaptation | (ref: H04L12/1827)| | flow control or congestion control in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L47/10)| | message switching systems  e.g. electronic mail systems  with message adaptation based on network or terminal capabilities | (ref: H04L51/06)| | adaptation for terminals or networks with limited resources or for terminal portability | (ref: H04L67/04)| | network application being adapted for the location of the user terminal | (ref: H04L67/18)| | involving0.372
H04N21/4627Rights management | associated to the content | protecting software against unauthorised usage in a vending or licensing environment | (ref: G06F21/10)| | security management or policies for network security | (ref: H04L29/06986)| | security in data switching network management | (ref: H04L41/28)| | access security in wireless networks | (ref: H04W12/08)0.372
H04L63/0478applying multiple layers of encryption  e.g. nested tunnels or encrypting the content with a first key and then with at least a second key | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements using a plurality of keys or algorithms | (ref: H04L9/14)0.371
G06Q10/0875Itemization of parts  supplies  or services  e.g. bill of materials0.371
G06F9/452Remote windowing  e.g. X-Window System  desktop virtualisation | protocols for telewriting | (ref: H04L67/38)0.371
H04L67/1004Server selection in load balancing0.371
H04L67/40Protocols for remote procedure calls [RPC] | remote procedure calls | (ref: G06F9/547)0.371
H04L1/0041Arrangements at the transmitter end0.371
H04L1/0006by adapting the transmission format0.371
H04L1/0083Formatting with frames or packets| Protocol or part of protocol for error control0.371
H04L1/1867Arrangements specific to the transmitter end0.371
H04L12/1425involving dedicated fields in the data packet for billing purposes0.371
H04L41/0816due to adaptation  e.g. in response to network events0.370
H04M15/43Billing software details0.370
H04M17/00Prepayment | of wireline communication systems  wireless communication systems or|  telephone systems | using a coded card to authorise calls from a telephone set | (ref: H04M1/675)0.370
H04M17/02Coin-freed or check-freed systems |   e.g. mobile- or card-operated phones  public telephones or booths0.370
H04L45/302Route determination based on requested QoS0.370
H04L67/1068Discovery involving direct consultation or announcement among potential requesting and potential source peers0.370
H04L9/0841involving Diffie-Hellman or related key agreement protocols0.370
H04W48/10using broadcasted information0.370
G06F9/5072Grid computing0.370
H04L9/3226using a predetermined code  e.g. password  passphrase or PIN | network architectures or network communication protocols for supporting authentication of entities using passwords in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/083)0.370
H04L9/0838Key agreement  i.e. key establishment technique in which a shared key is derived by parties as a function of information contributed by  or associated with  each of these | network architectures or network communication protocols for key exchange in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/061)0.370
H04L9/14using a plurality of keys or algorithms | network architectures or network communication protocols wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply hybrid encryption  i.e. combination of symmetric and asymmetric encryption | (ref: H04L63/045)0.370
H04L67/325whereby a time schedule is established for servicing the requests0.369
H04N21/2381Adapting the multiplex stream to a specific network  e.g. an Internet Protocol [IP] network | transmission of MPEG streams over ATM | (ref: H04L12/5601)0.369
H04R1/02Casings| Cabinets | | Supports therefor||  Mountings therein | (ref: H04R1/28)|  takes precedence | | attachments for microphones | (ref: H04R1/08)| | mounting of transducers in earpieces | (ref: H04R1/1075)0.369
H04N21/4143embedded in a|  Personal Computer [PC]0.369
H04N21/472End-user interface for requesting content  additional data or services| End-user interface for interacting with content  e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders  for requesting event notification  for manipulating displayed content | end-user interfaces for retrieving video data from a database | (ref: G06F17/30843)| | content on demand in one way streaming for real-time multimedia communications | (ref: H04L29/06462)0.369
H04N21/4788communicating with other users  e.g. chatting | arrangements for providing for computer conferences  e.g. chat rooms  to substation in data switching networks | (ref: H04L12/1813)| | protocols for peer-to-peer networking in communication control or processing | (ref: H04L29/08306)0.369
H04N21/2347involving video stream encryption | arrangements for secret or secure communication | (ref: H04L9/00)|   analogue secrecy systems | (ref: H04N7/16)|  | | arrangements using cryptography for the use of broadcast information or broadcast-related information | (ref: H04H60/23)| | arrangements for preventing the taking of data from a data transmission channel without authorisation | (ref: H04L12/22)| | security arrangements in wireless networks | (ref: H04W12/00)0.369
H04N21/42623involving specific decryption arrangements0.369
H04L69/03Protocol definition or specification | protocol conformance testing | (ref: H04L1/244)| | specification techniques | (ref: G06F8/10)0.369
H04L12/2834Switching of information between an external network and a home network | access arrangements | (ref: H04L12/2856)0.369
H04L41/06involving management of faults or events or alarms0.369
G08B13/19658Telephone systems used to communicate with a camera  e.g. PSTN  GSM  POTS0.369
H04N21/2665Gathering content from different sources  e.g. Internet and satellite0.369
G08B13/19656Network used to communicate with a camera  e.g. WAN  LAN  Internet0.369
H04N21/222Secondary servers  e.g. proxy server  cable television Head-end | intermediate processing or storage in data networks | (ref: H04L29/08702)0.369
G08B13/19667Details realated to data compression  encryption or encoding  e.g. resolution modes for reducing data volume to lower transmission bandwidth or memory requirements0.369
H04B7/18584Arrangements for data networking  i.e. for data packet routing  for congestion control | data switching networks | (ref: H04L12/00)0.369
H04N21/43615Interfacing a Home Network  e.g. for connecting the client to a plurality of peripherals | home Audio Video Interoperability [HAVI] data switching networks | (ref: H04L12/2805)0.369
H04L47/37Slow start0.368
H04L41/083for network speed increase0.368
G06F21/305by remotely controlling device operation0.368
G06F21/33using certificates0.368
H04L47/2425Service specification  e.g. SLA | general aspects of SLA management | (ref: H04L41/50)0.368
H04L67/1031Controlling of the operation of servers by a load balancer  e.g. adding or removing servers that serve requests0.367
H04L67/1021based on client or server locations0.367
H04L29/12349Translating between special types of IP addresses0.367
H04L61/2507translating between special types of IP addresses0.367
H04L67/289where the intermediate processing is functionally located closer to the data consumer application  e.g. in same machine  in same home or in same subnetwork0.367
H04L41/0226Mapping or translation of multiple network management protocols0.367
H04L29/12132Mechanisms for table lookup  also between directories| Directory data structures| Synchronization of directories | information retrieval in file systems | (ref: G06F17/30067)| | information retrieval in structured data stores | (ref: G06F17/30286)0.367
H04L45/742Route cache and its operation0.367
H04L61/1552Mechanisms for table lookup  e.g. between directories| Directory data structures| Synchronization of directories | information retrieval in file systems | (ref: G06F17/30067)| | information retrieval in structured data stores | (ref: G06F17/30286)0.367
H04L41/5032Generating service level reports0.367
H04L41/5012determining service availability  e.g. which services are available at a certain point in time0.367
H04L61/1541for service discovery | network applications for service discovery | (ref: H04L67/16)| | discovery of network devices in wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W8/005)0.367
H04L65/1059End-user terminal functionality | substation equipment for use by subscribers | (ref: H04M1/00)| | terminal profiles | (ref: H04L67/303)| | terminal emulation | (ref: H04L67/08)| | adaptation for terminals with limited resources or for terminal portability | (ref: H04L67/04)| | management of video client characteristics | (ref: H04N21/258)|   | (ref: H04N21/4516)0.367
H04N21/6547comprising parameters  e.g. for client setup0.367
H04N21/6332directed to client0.367
H04H60/85which are mobile communication networks0.367
H04N21/4431characterized by the use of Application Program Interface [API] libraries0.367
H04L67/30involving profiles0.367
H03M7/3088employing the use of a dictionary  e.g. LZ780.367
H04L67/2885Hierarchically arranged intermediate devices  e.g. hierarchical caching0.367
H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling  i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals0.366
H04L67/148provided for migration or transfer of sessions | in-session procedures in real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/1083)| | control or signalling for completing the hand-off in wireless networks | (ref: H04W36/0005)0.366
H04L67/143provided for session termination  e.g.  event controlled end of session0.366
H04L67/2861for providing operational support to end devices by emulation  e.g. when they are unavailable  or by off-loading in the network | techniques for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity | (ref: H04L69/40)| | reactions to server failures by a load balancer | (ref: H04L67/1034)| | departure or maintenance mechanisms in peer-to-peer networks | (ref: H04L67/1048)| | terminal emulation | (ref: H04L67/08)| | disconnected operation in file systems | (ref: G06F17/30067)| | emulation or software simulation | (ref: G06F9/455)| | input/output emulation function for peripheral devices | 0.366
G06Q10/107Computer aided management of electronic mail | electronic mail protocols | (ref: H04L29/06)| | arrangements for user-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks  e.g. e-mail or instant messages  | (ref: H04L41/00)0.366
H04L69/321Aspects of inter-layer communication protocols or service data unit [SDU] definitions| Interfaces between layers0.366
G06F11/2028eliminating a faulty processor or activating a spare0.365
G06F11/2025using centralised failover control functionality0.365
H04W76/19Connection re-establishment0.365
H04L41/147for prediction of network behaviour0.365
H04L45/48Routing tree calculation0.365
G06F11/008Reliability or availability analysis0.365
H04L41/0631Alarm or event or notifications correlation| Root cause analysis0.365
H04L29/06551Arrangements for network security | security arrangements for protecting computers or computer systems against unauthorised activity | (ref: G06F21/00)| | arrangements for secret or secure communication | (ref: H04L9/00)| | security arrangements specially adapted for wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W12/00)0.365
H04L29/06612Virtual private networks0.365
H04L9/3268using certificate validation  registration  distribution or revocation  e.g. certificate revocation list [CRL]0.365
H04M15/66Policy and charging system0.365
H04L12/28characterised by path configuration  e.g. local area networks [LAN]  wide area networks [WAN]0.364
H04L47/15in relation to multipoint traffic | arrangements for broadcast or multicast in data networks | (ref: H04L12/18)0.364
H04L47/18End to end0.364
H04L47/722at the end terminals  e.g. buffer space0.364
H04L49/901Storage descriptor  e.g. read or write pointers0.364
H04L69/167Transitional provisions between IPv4 and IPv6 | address translation between IPv4 and IPv6 | (ref: H04L61/251)| | involvement of different protocol versions in wireless network layer protocols  e.g. MIPv4 and MIPv6 | (ref: H04W80/045)0.364
H04L45/50using label swapping  e.g. multi-protocol label switch [MPLS]0.364
H04L45/566Routing instructions carried by the data packet  e.g. active networks0.364
H04L51/38in combination with wireless systems | mobile application service signalling using messaging  e.g. SMS  | (ref: H04W4/12)0.364
H04L61/301Name conversion0.364
H04L61/303Name structure0.364
H04L67/20involving third party service providers | e-commerce | (ref: G06Q30/00)0.364
H04L61/6077Multiple interfaces  e.g. multihomed nodes0.363
H03M7/3059Digital compression and data reduction techniques where the original information is represented by a subset or similar information  e.g. lossy compression0.363
H04W28/06Optimizing | the usage of the radio link|   e.g. header compression  information sizing |   discarding information | system modifying transmission characteristic according to link quality by modifying frame length | (ref: H04L1/0007)| | dynamic adaptation of the packet size for flow control or congestion control | (ref: H04L47/365)0.363
H04L51/066with adaptation of format0.363
G06F9/546Message passing systems or structures  e.g. queues0.363
G06F9/54Interprogram communication0.363
G06F13/4022using switching circuits  e.g. switching matrix  connection or expansion network | (ref: G06F13/4009)|  takes precedence0.363
H04L45/52Multiprotocol routers0.363
G06F9/541via adapters  e.g. between incompatible applications0.363
H04L12/5691Access to open networks| Ingress point selection  e.g. ISP selection0.363
H04L47/14in wireless networks0.363
H04L45/34Source routing0.363
H04L12/2874Processing of data for distribution to the subscribers0.362
H04L67/1025dynamic adaptation of the criteria on which the server selection is based0.362
H04L65/604at the destination | reformatting of video signals in video clients | (ref: H04N21/4402)| | reformatting of additional data in video clients | (ref: H04N21/4355)0.362
H04M7/006Networks other than PSTN/ISDN providing telephone service  e.g. Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)   including next generation networks with a packet-switched transport layer | (ref: H04L65/00)|  takes precedence| aspects not specific to the type of network | (ref: H04M3/00)| | special services in those networks | (ref: H04M3/42)0.362
H04N21/6375for requesting retransmission |   e.g. of data packets lost or corrupted during transmission from server| ARQ protocols | (ref: H04L1/18)| | Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol [TCP/IP] | (ref: H04L29/06095)0.362
H04L49/9031Wraparound memory  e.g. overrun or underrun detection0.362
H04N21/6131involving transmission via a mobile phone network | wireless downlink channel access | (ref: H04W74/006)0.362
H04L43/106by adding timestamps to packets0.362
H04L43/087Jitter0.362
H04L43/0882Utilization of link capacity0.362
H04L67/12adapted for proprietary or special purpose networking environments  e.g. medical networks  sensor networks  networks in a car or remote metering networks | digital computing or data processing equipment or methods  specially adapted for specific applications in healthcare or life sciences | (ref: G06F19/00)| | home automation networks | (ref: H04L12/2803)| | total factory control characterised by the network communication | (ref: G05B19/4185)| | games involving transmission systems | (ref: A63F13/30)0.362
H04L47/805QOS or priority aware0.361
H04L67/1091Interfacing with client-server systems or between P2P systems0.361
H04L61/2582through control of the NAT server  e.g. using universal plug and play [UPnP]0.361
H04W36/02Buffering or recovering information during reselection | | Modification of the traffic flow during hand-off0.361
H04W36/14Reselecting a network or an air interface0.361
H04M3/533Voice mail systems0.361
H04N21/6168involving cable transmission  e.g. using a cable modem0.361
H04L65/1016IMS | wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W)0.361
H04N21/6118involving cable transmission  e.g. using a cable modem0.361
H04L65/4061"Push-to-X" services | push-to-talk services in wireless networks | (ref: H04W4/10)| | connection management  e.g. connection set-up  manipulation or release for push-to-talk or push-on-call services in wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W76/45)0.361
H04M7/1215where a cable TV network is used as an access to the PSTN/ISDN0.361
H04L29/12547through control of the NAT server  e.g. using Universal Plug and Play (UPnP)0.361
H04L69/30Definitions  standards or architectural aspects of layered protocol stacks0.361
H04W4/021Services related to particular areas  e.g. point of interest [POI] services  venue services or geofences0.361
H04W48/18Selecting a network or a communication service0.361
H04Q3/0025Provisions for signalling | circuitry in | (ref: H04Q1/30)0.360
G06F21/552involving long-term monitoring or reporting0.360
G06F21/6254by anonymising data  e.g. decorrelating personal data from the owner's identification0.360
H04L49/258Grouping0.360
H04L67/1074for supporting resource transmission mechanisms | routing over an overlay routing layer | (ref: H04L45/64)| | file transfer | (ref: H04L67/06)0.360
H04L9/08Key distribution | or management  e.g. generation  sharing or updating  of cryptographic keys or passwords | network architectures or network communication protocols for supporting key management in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/06)0.359
H04L63/0485Networking architectures for enhanced packet encryption processing  e.g. offloading of IPsec packet processing or efficient security association look-up0.359
H04L12/4691GVRP [GARP VLAN registration protocol]0.359
H04Q11/04for time-division multiplexing | (ref: H04Q11/0001)|  takes precedence0.359
G06F9/4418Suspend and resume| Hibernate and awake0.359
H04L45/122Minimizing distance  e.g. ? number of hops0.359
H04N7/181for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources0.359
H04N21/26291for providing content or additional data updates  e.g. updating software modules  stored at the client | deployment  distribution  installation  update of software | (ref: G06F8/65)| | error detection or correction during software upgrading | (ref: G06F11/1433)| | arrangements for updating broadcast information or broadcast-related information | (ref: H04H60/25)0.359
H04W8/087for preserving data network PoA address despite hand-offs0.358
H04W80/04Network layer protocols  e.g. mobile IP [Internet Protocol]0.358
G06F3/1229Printer resources management or printer maintenance  e.g. device status  power levels0.358
G06F3/1279Controller construction  e.g. aspects of the interface hardware0.358
G06F3/1285Remote printer device  e.g. being remote from client or server0.358
G06F3/1236Connection management0.358
H04L41/0604Alarm or event filtering  e.g. for reduction of information0.358
H04M7/0069comprising a residential gateway  e.g. those which provide an adapter for POTS or ISDN terminals0.358
H04L29/12386Special translation architecture  different from a single Network Address Translation [NAT] server0.358
G01R31/3167Testing of combined analog and digital circuits | testing ADC's | (ref: H03M1/1071)0.358
H04L61/15Directories| Name-to-address mapping | telephone directories in user terminals | (ref: H04M1/27)0.357
H04L29/12415Clique of NAT servers0.357
H04L9/32including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system | or for message authentication  e.g. authorization  entity authentication  data integrity or data verification  non-repudiation  key authentication or verification of credentials| network architectures or network communication protocols for supporting entities authentication in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/08)| | applying verification of the received information | (ref: H04L63/12)| | |  computer systems | (ref: G06F)| | coin-freed or like apparatus with coded identity card or credit card | (ref: G07F7/08)0.357
G06F21/121Restricting unauthorised execution of programs0.357
H04L63/302gathering intelligence information for situation awareness or reconnaissance0.357
G06F9/465Distributed object oriented systems | remote method invocation [RMI] | (ref: G06F9/548)0.357
H04L1/1864ARQ related signaling | (ref: H04L1/1607)|  takes precedence0.357
H04L1/1874Buffer management0.357
G06F21/606by securing the transmission between two devices or processes0.357
G06F21/42using separate channels for security data0.357
H04L49/65Fast packet switch re-configuration0.357
H04L49/35Application specific switches0.357
H04L61/304containing protocol addresses or telephone numbers | address type involved | (ref: H04L61/6018)0.356
H04L61/3065Application layer names  e.g. buddy name  unstructured name chosen by a user or home appliance name0.356
Y10S707/99939Privileged access0.162
H04L2209/56Financial cryptography  e.g. electronic payment or e-cash0.082
H04L2209/76Proxy  i.e. using intermediary entity to perform cryptographic operations | network architectures or network communication protocols using hop-by-hop encryption | (ref: H04L63/0464)0.082
H04L2209/80Wireless | network architectures or network communication protocols for wireless network security | (ref: H04W12/00)0.082
H04L12/00Data switching networks | interconnection of  or transfer of information or other signals between  memories  input/output devices or central processing units | (ref: G06F13/00)0.074
H04L2001/0097Relays0.073
Y10S707/99945Object-oriented database structure processing0.072
Y10S707/99931Database or file accessing0.072
Y10S707/99948Application of database or data structure  e.g. distributed  multimedia  or image0.072
G06F2221/2101Auditing as a secondary aspect0.069
H04L2029/06054Access to distributed or replicated servers  e.g. using brokers0.069
G06F15/16Combinations of two or more digital computers each having at least an arithmetic unit  a program unit and a register  e.g. for a simultaneous processing of several programs | coordinating program control therefor | (ref: G06F9/52)| | in regulating and control system | (ref: G05B)0.068
G06F2221/2119Authenticating web pages  e.g. with suspicious links0.068
G06F3/1225Software update  e.g. print driver  modules  plug-ins  fonts0.068
G06F3/1222Increasing security of the print job0.068
G06F3/1238Secure printing  e.g. user identification  user rights for device usage  unallowed content  blanking portions or fields of a page  releasing held jobs0.068
H04L47/803Application aware0.067
H04L47/6275priority0.067
H04L61/2038for local use  e.g. on local area networks [LAN] or on universal serial bus [USB] networks | bus addresses inside a computer | (ref: G06F13/42)0.067
Y02D50/30by selective link activation in bundled links0.067
G06F2209/462Lookup0.067
H04M2215/0176Billing arrangements using internet0.067
H04M2215/22Bandwidth or usage-sensitve billing0.067
H04M2215/0104Augmented  consolidated or itemised billing statement  e.g. additional billing information  bill presentation  layout  format  e-mail  fax  printout  itemised bill per service or per account  cumulative billing  consolidated billing0.067
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H04N21/8358involving watermark | protecting executable software by watermarking | (ref: G06F21/16)| | image watermarking in general | (ref: G06T1/0021)| | watermarks inserted in still images for transmission purposes | (ref: H04N1/32144)| | inserting watermarks during video coding | (ref: H04N19/467)0.065
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H04L49/40Physical details  e.g. power supply  mechanical construction or backplane0.065
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H04L67/2871Implementation details of a single intermediate entity0.065
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H04L2001/0093Point-to-multipoint0.064
H04L12/189in combination with wireless systems | selective distribution or broadcast in wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W4/06)0.064
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H04L2012/5645Connectionless0.064
H04L41/5096wherein the managed service relates to distributed or central networked applications | management of file systems | (ref: G06F17/30067)| | management of structured data stores | (ref: G06F17/30286)0.064
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H04L41/0609based on severity or priority0.062
H04L67/2847involving pre-fetching or pre-delivering data based on network characteristics | cache prefetching within a hierarchical structured memory system | (ref: G06F12/0862)0.062
H04L67/2833for grouping or aggregating service requests  e.g. for unified processing of service requests | networking arrangements or communication protocols for scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests | (ref: H04L67/32)0.062
H04L67/2857involving storage of data provided by user terminals  i.e. reverse caching0.062
H04R2201/02Details casings  cabinets or mounting therein for transducers covered by | (ref: H04R1/02)|  but not provided for in any of its subgroups0.061
H04N21/00Selective content distribution  e.g. interactive television  VOD [Video On Demand] | broadcast communication | (ref: H04H)| | arrangements  apparatus  circuits or systems for communication control or processing being characterised by a protocol | (ref: H04L29/06)| | | broadcast or conference over packet-switching networks | (ref: H04L12/18)|   |  real-time bi-directional transmission of motion video data | (ref: H04N7/14)0.061
G08C2201/41Remote control of gateways0.061
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H04W4/12Messaging| Mailboxes| Announcements0.061
H04W84/18Self-organising networks  e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks0.061
Y02D50/40by operating in low-power or sleep mode0.061
H04L61/2023using the bootstrap protocol [BOOTP] or variants0.061
H04L43/06Report generation0.061
H04L43/045for graphical visualization of monitoring data | graphical user interfaces | (ref: H04L41/22)| | display of network or application conditions affecting the network application to the application user | (ref: H04L67/36)| | visual indication of the functioning of a computing machine | (ref: G06F11/32)0.061
H04L43/062for traffic related reporting0.061
H04N5/4401for the reception of a digital modulated video signal0.061
G06F11/3072where the reporting involves data filtering  e.g. pattern matching  time or event triggered  adaptive or policy-based reporting0.061
G06F9/545where tasks reside in different layers  e.g. user- and kernel-space0.061
G06F12/0875with dedicated cache  e.g. instruction or stack0.061
H04L2463/142Denial of service attacks against network infrastructure0.061
H04L69/26Special purpose or proprietary protocols or architectures | network applications for proprietary or special purpose networking environments | (ref: H04L67/12)0.061
G06F5/00Methods or arrangements for data conversion without changing the order or content of the data handled | by coding or decoding | (ref: H03M)0.061
H04L41/5054Automatic provisioning of the service triggered by the service manager  e.g. concrete service implementation by automatic configuration of network components | for initializing configuration  i.e. provisioning of network or devices | (ref: H04L41/0806)0.061
H04L69/322Aspects of intra-layer communication protocols among peer entities or protocol data unit [PDU] definitions0.061
H04L2463/101applying security measures for digital rights management | data processing systems or methods  specially adapted for commerce  e.g. marketing  shopping  billing  auctions or e-commerce | (ref: G06Q30/00)0.061
H04W80/10adapted for | application|  session management  e.g. SIP [Session Initiation Protocol] | connection management | (ref: H04W76/00)| | arrangements for session management | (ref: H04L67/14)0.061
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H04L41/145involving simulating  designing  planning or modelling of a network0.061
H04L45/46Cluster building0.061
Y10S370/908Local area network0.061
H04W88/06adapted for operation in multiple networks | or having at least two operational modes|   e.g. multi-mode terminals0.061
H04W84/04Large scale networks| Deep hierarchical networks0.061
H04M3/56Arrangements for connecting several subscribers to a common circuit  i.e. affording conference facilities | computer conferences | (ref: H04L12/1813)| | video conference systems | (ref: H04N7/15)0.061
H03M7/30Compression | speech analysis-synthesis for redundancy reduction | (ref: G10L19/00)| | for image communication | (ref: H04N)| Expansion| Suppression of unnecessary data  e.g. redundancy reduction | for data acquisition | (ref: G06F17/40)| | for image data processing | (ref: G06T9/00)| | redundancy reduction in data recording | (ref: G11B20/14)| | for transmission | (ref: H04B1/66)0.061
H04M2215/32Involving wireless systems0.061
H04L2463/146Tracing the source of attacks0.061
H04L61/3015Name registration  generation or assignment0.061
G06F2213/0026PCI express0.060
G06F2209/549Remote execution0.060
H04W88/10adapted for operation in multiple networks  e.g. multi-mode access points0.060
H04W76/16Involving different core network technologies  e.g. a packet-switched [PS] bearer in combination with a circuit-switched [CS] bearer0.060
H04L2012/5624Path aspects  e.g. path bundling0.060
H04W72/1273of downlink data flows0.060
H04W28/065using assembly or disassembly of packets0.060
H04W74/00Wireless channel access  e.g. scheduled or random access0.060
H04L41/0873by checking configuration conflicts with other network elements0.060
H04L67/1038Load balancing arrangements to avoid a single path through a load balancer0.060
H04L12/467Arrangements for supporting untagged frames  e.g. port-based VLANs0.060
H04H20/02Arrangements for relaying broadcast information0.060
H04H20/16Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution of identical information repeatedly0.060
H04H2201/70characterised in that receivers can be addressed0.060
H04L2012/4026Bus for use in automation systems0.060
H04L29/08729Arrangements for intermediate storage  e.g. caching | browsing optimisation of access to content | (ref: G06F17/30902)0.060
H04L45/507Label distribution0.060
H04L61/203using an authentication  authorization and accounting [AAA] protocol  e.g. remote authentication dial-in user service [RADIUS] or diameter | supporting authentication of entities communicating through a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/08)| | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication | (ref: H04L9/32)0.060
H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks| Facilities therefor0.060
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H04Q2213/13034A/D conversion  code compression/expansion0.060
H04Q2213/13339Ciphering  encryption  security0.060
H04W40/34Modification of an existing route0.060
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H04W40/248Connectivity information update0.060
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G06F2221/2117User registration0.060
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H04W36/0011for data session or connection0.060
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H04L2463/144Detection or countermeasures against botnets0.060
H04L41/0879Manual configuration through operator0.060
G06F2221/2149Restricted operating environment0.059
G06F2221/2147Locking files0.059
G06F2221/2107File encryption0.059
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