| H04L9/083 | involving central third party e.g. key distribution center [KDC] or trusted third party [TTP] | 3.194 |
| H04L9/12 | Transmitting and receiving encryption devices synchronised or initially set up in a particular manner | 2.906 |
| H04L9/321 | involving a third party or a trusted authority | 2.582 |
| H04L9/0844 | with user authentication or key authentication e.g. ElGamal MTI MQV-Menezes-Qu-Vanstone protocol or Diffie-Hellman protocols using implicitly-certified keys | 2.179 |
| H04L63/0442 | wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply asymmetric encryption i.e. different keys for encryption and decryption | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for public-key encryption | (ref: H04L9/30) | 2.008 |
| H04L9/0841 | involving Diffie-Hellman or related key agreement protocols | 1.988 |
| H04L9/0637 | Modes of operation e.g. cipher block chaining [CBC] electronic codebook [ECB] or Galois/counter mode [GCM] | 1.974 |
| H04L9/3239 | involving non-keyed hash functions e.g. modification detection codes [MDCs] MD5 SHA or RIPEMD | 1.974 |
| H04W12/06 | Authentication | 1.950 |
| H04L63/08 | for supporting authentication of entities communicating through a packet data network | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication | (ref: H04L9/32) | 1.950 |
| H04L9/0825 | using asymmetric-key encryption or public key infrastructure [PKI] e.g. key signature or public key certificates | 1.936 |
| H04W36/0038 | of security context information | 1.929 |
| H04L63/0435 | wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply symmetric encryption i.e. same key used for encryption and decryption | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for symmetric key encryption | (ref: H04L9/06) | 1.927 |
| G06Q20/3829 | involving key management | 1.927 |
| G06Q20/3678 | e-cash details e.g. blinded divisible or detecting double spending | 1.914 |
| H04L9/085 | Secret sharing or secret splitting e.g. threshold schemes | 1.914 |
| G07F7/0893 | the card reader reading the card in a contactless manner | 1.906 |
| H04L9/3271 | using challenge-response | 1.906 |
| H04L63/0428 | wherein the data content is protected e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload | 1.906 |
| H04L9/3242 | involving keyed hash functions e.g. message authentication codes [MACs] CBC-MAC or HMAC | 1.906 |
| G06K5/04 | Verifying the alignment of markings | 1.906 |
| H04L9/3234 | involving additional secure or trusted devices e.g. TPM smartcard USB or software token | network architectures or network communication protocols for supporting authentication of entities using an additional device in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/0853) | 1.906 |
| H04W12/12 | Fraud detection | 1.906 |
| H04L9/0861 | Generation of secret information including derivation or calculation of cryptographic keys or passwords | 1.906 |
| H04L63/0861 | using biometrical features e.g. fingerprint retina-scan | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication using biological data | (ref: H04L9/3231) | 1.902 |
| H04L9/0866 | involving user or device identifiers e.g. serial number physical or biometrical information DNA hand-signature or measurable physical characteristics | 1.902 |
| H04L9/0833 | involving conference or group key | network architectures or network communication protocols for key management in group communication in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/065) | 1.902 |
| H04L9/002 | Countermeasures against attacks on cryptographic mechanisms | network architectures or network communication protocols for protection against malicious traffic | (ref: H04L63/1441) | 1.881 |
| G06Q20/38215 | Use of certificates or encrypted proofs of transaction rights | 1.871 |
| H04L63/0471 | applying encryption by an intermediary e.g. receiving clear information at the intermediary and encrypting the received information at the intermediary before forwarding | 1.871 |
| G06F21/44 | Program or device authentication | 1.864 |
| H04L63/065 | for group communications | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for key management involving conference or group key | (ref: H04L9/0833) | 1.859 |
| H04L9/08 | Key distribution | or management e.g. generation sharing or updating of cryptographic keys or passwords | network architectures or network communication protocols for supporting key management in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/06) | 1.848 |
| H04L9/0894 | Escrow recovery or storing of secret information e.g. secret key escrow or cryptographic key storage | 1.842 |
| G06F21/34 | involving the use of external additional devices e.g. dongles or smart cards | 1.842 |
| H04L63/061 | for key exchange e.g. in peer-to-peer networks | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for key agreement | (ref: H04L9/0838) | 1.839 |
| H04L9/3228 | One-time or temporary data i.e. information which is sent for every authentication or authorization e.g. one-time-password one-time-token or one-time-key | 1.818 |
| G06Q20/352 | Contactless payments by cards | 1.817 |
| H04L9/3263 | involving certificates e.g. public key certificate [PKC] or attribute certificate [AC]| Public key infrastructure [PKI] arrangements | network architectures or network communication protocols for supporting authentication of entities using certificates in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/0823) | 1.813 |
| H04W12/02 | Protecting privacy or anonymity | 1.805 |
| H04L63/0807 | using tickets e.g. Kerberos | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication using tickets or tokens | (ref: H04L9/3213) | 1.804 |
| H04L63/0884 | by delegation of authentication e.g. a proxy authenticates an entity to be authenticated on behalf of this entity vis-Ã -vis an authentication entity | 1.804 |
| H04L63/0853 | using an additional device e.g. smartcard SIM or a different communication terminal | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication involving additional secure or trusted devices | (ref: H04L9/3234) | 1.800 |
| H04L63/1416 | Event detection e.g. attack signature detection | 1.800 |
| H04L63/1441 | Countermeasures against malicious traffic | countermeasures against attacks on cryptographic mechanisms | (ref: H04L9/002) | 1.800 |
| H04L9/3226 | using a predetermined code e.g. password passphrase or PIN | network architectures or network communication protocols for supporting authentication of entities using passwords in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/083) | 1.797 |
| G06Q20/401 | Transaction verification | 1.797 |
| G06K7/10297 | arrangements for handling protocols designed for non-contact record carriers such as RFIDs NFCs e.g. ISO/IEC 14443 and 18092 | protocols for data communication in general | see| | (ref: H04L29/06) | 1.790 |
| G06F13/385 | for adaptation of a particular data processing system to different peripheral devices | 1.790 |
| G06Q20/354 | Card activation or deactivation | 1.780 |
| H04W12/08 | Access security | 1.768 |
| H04L67/08 | adapted for terminal emulation e.g. telnet | protocols for telewriting or protocols for networked simulations virtual reality or games | (ref: H04L67/38)| | emulation or software simulation | (ref: G06F9/455) | 1.757 |
| H04L9/3213 | using tickets or tokens e.g. Kerberos | network architectures or network communication protocols for entities authentication using tickets in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/0807) | 1.754 |
| H04L63/0414 | during transmission i.e. party's identity is protected against eavesdropping e.g. by using temporary identifiers but is known to the other party or parties involved in the communication | 1.737 |
| H04L9/14 | using a plurality of keys or algorithms | network architectures or network communication protocols wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply hybrid encryption i.e. combination of symmetric and asymmetric encryption | (ref: H04L63/045) | 1.734 |
| H04L9/30 | Public key i.e. encryption algorithm being computationally infeasible to invert or user's encryption keys not requiring secrecy | 1.734 |
| G06Q20/3823 | combining multiple encryption tools for a transaction | 1.731 |
| G06Q20/12 | specially adapted for electronic shopping systems | 1.731 |
| H04L63/06 | for supporting key management in a packet data network | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for key management | (ref: H04L9/08) | 1.730 |
| H04L9/0656 | Pseudorandom key sequence combined element-for-element with data sequence e.g. one-time-pad [OTP] or Vernam's cipher | 1.727 |
| H04L63/0485 | Networking architectures for enhanced packet encryption processing e.g. offloading of IPsec packet processing or efficient security association look-up | 1.720 |
| H04L9/0822 | using key encryption key | 1.716 |
| G06F21/53 | by executing in a restricted environment e.g. sandbox or secure virtual machine | 1.711 |
| H04L63/062 | for key distribution e.g. centrally by trusted party | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for key distribution involving a central third party | (ref: H04L9/0819) | 1.711 |
| H04L63/0892 | by using authentication-authorization-accounting [AAA] servers or protocols | 1.704 |
| H04W12/04 | Key management | 1.699 |
| G06F21/33 | using certificates | 1.697 |
| G06F21/6218 | to a system of files or objects e.g. local or distributed file system or database | 1.686 |
| G06F21/645 | using a third party | 1.686 |
| H04L9/3265 | using certificate chains trees or paths| Hierarchical trust model | 1.682 |
| G06F21/335 | for accessing specific resources e.g. using Kerberos tickets | 1.682 |
| G06F21/6245 | Protecting personal data e.g. for financial or medical purposes | 1.681 |
| G06Q20/223 | based on the use of peer-to-peer networks | 1.679 |
| G06F21/45 | Structures or tools for the administration of authentication | 1.666 |
| G06F21/602 | Providing cryptographic facilities or services | 1.666 |
| H04L63/166 | at the transport layer | 1.665 |
| H04L9/0847 | involving identity based encryption [IBE] schemes | 1.664 |
| H04L9/3247 | involving digital signatures | 1.660 |
| H04L9/3255 | using group based signatures e.g. ring or threshold signatures | 1.659 |
| G06F21/57 | Certifying or maintaining trusted computer platforms e.g. secure boots or power-downs version controls system software checks secure updates or assessing vulnerabilities | 1.657 |
| G06F21/85 | interconnection devices e.g. bus-connected or in-line devices | 1.657 |
| B60R25/24 | using electronic identifiers containing a code not memorised by the user | 1.655 |
| H04L9/0875 | based on channel impulse response [CIR] | 1.641 |
| A63F13/35 | Details of game servers | 1.641 |
| H04L63/0823 | using certificates | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication involving certificates | (ref: H04L9/3263) | 1.640 |
| H04W48/16 | Discovering processing access restriction or access information | 1.637 |
| H04W48/08 | Access restriction or access information delivery e.g. discovery data delivery | 1.637 |
| H04W48/02 | Access restriction performed under specific conditions | 1.637 |
| H04L63/0281 | Proxies | 1.636 |
| H04L67/28 | for the provision of proxy services e.g. intermediate processing or storage in the network | network management provisions | (ref: H04L41/00)| | network monitoring provisions | (ref: H04L43/00)| | proxies for network security | (ref: H04L63/0281)| | media manipulation adaptation or conversion in real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/601)| | protocol conversion | (ref: H04L69/08) | 1.634 |
| H04R25/55 | using an external connection either wireless or wired | 1.628 |
| G06F21/76 | in application-specific integrated circuits [ASICs] or field-programmable devices e.g. field-programmable gate arrays [FPGAs] or programmable logic devices [PLDs] | 1.627 |
| H04W8/04 | Registration at HLR or HSS [Home Subscriber Server] | 1.625 |
| H04L41/0806 | for initial configuration or provisioning | 1.625 |
| G06Q20/4012 | Verifying personal identification number [PIN] | 1.624 |
| H04L63/0464 | using hop-by-hop encryption i.e. wherein an intermediate entity decrypts the information and re-encrypts it before forwarding it | 1.624 |
| H04L63/205 | involving negotiation or determination of the one or more network security mechanisms to be used e.g. by negotiation between the client and the server or between peers or by selection according to the capabilities of the entities involved | negotiation of communication capabilities | (ref: H04L69/24) | 1.622 |
| H04L45/00 | Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks | specially adapted for wireless routing | (ref: H04W40/00) | 1.620 |
| H04L69/165 | involving combined use or selection criteria between TCP and UDP protocols | multi-protocol arrangements in general | (ref: H04L69/18)| | multilink protocols in general | (ref: H04L69/14) | 1.620 |
| H04L9/3268 | using certificate validation registration distribution or revocation e.g. certificate revocation list [CRL] | 1.611 |
| H04L63/0876 | based on the identity of the terminal or configuration e.g. MAC address hardware or software configuration or device fingerprint | 1.602 |
| H04W4/029 | Location-based management or tracking services | 1.601 |
| G06F21/606 | by securing the transmission between two devices or processes | 1.600 |
| H04L9/0631 | Substitution permutation network [SPN] i.e. cipher composed of a number of stages or rounds each involving linear and nonlinear transformations e.g. AES algorithms | 1.600 |
| H04L9/3273 | for mutual authentication | network architectures or network communication protocols for achieving mutual authentication in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/0869) | 1.599 |
| G06F21/6227 | where protection concerns the structure of data e.g. records types queries | 1.596 |
| G06F21/41 | where a single sign-on provides access to a plurality of computers | 1.596 |
| G06F21/42 | using separate channels for security data | 1.596 |
| H04L67/14 | for session management | session control for real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/1066)| | session initiation protocol | (ref: H04L65/1006)| | negotiation of communication capabilities | (ref: H04L69/24)| | computer conference arrangements | (ref: H04L12/1813)| | connection management in wireless networks | (ref: H04W76/00)| | session management for telephonic communication and services | (ref: H04M7/00)| | intertask communications in multiprogramming arrangements | (ref: G06F9/54) | 1.596 |
| H04L63/1408 | by monitoring network traffic | monitoring network traffic | per se| | (ref: H04L43/00) | 1.595 |
| H04W4/70 | Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC] | 1.595 |
| H04L9/3066 | involving algebraic varieties e.g. elliptic or hyper-elliptic curves | 1.595 |
| G06F21/00 | Security arrangements for protecting computers components thereof programs or data against unauthorised activity | 1.588 |
| H04L63/105 | Multiple levels of security | 1.587 |
| H04W60/00 | Registration e.g. affiliation to network| De-registration e.g. terminating affiliation | 1.584 |
| H04W56/001 | Synchronization between nodes | 1.583 |
| G01S13/76 | wherein pulse-type signals are transmitted | 1.580 |
| B60R25/246 | characterised by the challenge triggering | 1.580 |
| H04L9/0827 | involving distinctive intermediate devices or communication paths | network architectures or network communication protocols using different networks | (ref: H04L63/18) | 1.580 |
| H04L63/20 | for managing network security| network security policies in general | filtering policies | (ref: H04L63/0227) | 1.579 |
| G06F9/54 | Interprogram communication | 1.579 |
| H04L12/4675 | Dynamic sharing of VLAN information amongst network nodes | configuration of the network or of network elements | (ref: H04L41/08) | 1.577 |
| H04L12/4641 | Virtual LANs VLANs e.g. virtual private networks [VPN] | LAN interconnection over a bridge based backbone | (ref: H04L12/462)| | encapsulation techniques | (ref: H04L12/4633)| | virtual private networks for security | (ref: H04L29/06612)| | routing of packets | (ref: H04L45/00)| | packet switches | (ref: H04L49/00) | 1.577 |
| H04L12/46 | Interconnection of networks | 1.577 |
| H04L63/0457 | wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply dynamic encryption e.g. stream encryption | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for stream encryption | (ref: H04L9/065) | 1.569 |
| H04L63/0227 | Filtering policies | mail message filtering | (ref: H04L51/12) | 1.566 |
| H04L61/1511 | using domain name system [DNS] | 1.562 |
| H04L63/104 | Grouping of entities | 1.562 |
| H04L9/088 | Usage controlling of secret information e.g. techniques for restricting cryptographic keys to pre-authorized uses different access levels validity of crypto-period different key- or password length or different strong and weak cryptographic algorithms | network architectures or network communication protocols for using time-dependent keys in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/068) | 1.562 |
| H04L9/0891 | Revocation or update of secret information e.g. encryption key update or rekeying | 1.558 |
| H04L45/50 | using label swapping e.g. multi-protocol label switch [MPLS] | 1.550 |
| G06F21/6209 | to a single file or object e.g. in a secure envelope encrypted and accessed using a key or with access control rules appended to the object itself | 1.547 |
| G06Q20/36 | using electronic wallets or electronic money safes | 1.545 |
| G06Q20/3674 | involving authentication | 1.545 |
| G06Q10/10 | Office automation e.g. computer aided management of electronic mail or groupware | electronic mail protocols | (ref: H04L29/06)| | | arrangements for user-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks e.g. e-mail or instant messages | (ref: H04L41/00)| Time management e.g. calendars reminders meetings or time accounting | organizing planning scheduling or allocating time | (ref: G06Q10/06) | 1.543 |
| G06Q40/12 | Accounting | 1.543 |
| H04L63/045 | wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply hybrid encryption i.e. combination of symmetric and asymmetric encryption | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements using a plurality of keys or algorithms | (ref: H04L9/14) | 1.542 |
| H04L63/0815 | providing single-sign-on or federations | 1.541 |
| G06F21/73 | by creating or determining hardware identification e.g. serial numbers | 1.540 |
| H04L9/3278 | using physically unclonable functions [PUF] | 1.540 |
| G06F21/12 | Protecting executable software | 1.539 |
| G06F21/6272 | by registering files or documents with a third party | 1.538 |
| G06Q10/101 | Collaborative creation of products or services | 1.538 |
| H04L9/3006 | underlying computational problems or public-key parameters | 1.534 |
| H04L63/0272 | Virtual private networks | 1.533 |
| G06Q20/1235 | with control of digital rights management [DRM] | 1.532 |
| H04L9/3252 | using DSA or related signature schemes e.g. elliptic based signatures ElGamal or Schnorr schemes | 1.532 |
| G06Q20/123 | Shopping for digital content | 1.532 |
| H04L9/0838 | Key agreement i.e. key establishment technique in which a shared key is derived by parties as a function of information contributed by or associated with each of these | network architectures or network communication protocols for key exchange in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/061) | 1.532 |
| H04L67/327 | whereby the routing of a service request to a node providing the service depends on the content or context of the request e.g. profile connectivity status payload or application type | 1.532 |
| H04L45/44 | Distributed routing | 1.532 |
| G06Q20/3825 | Use of electronic signatures | 1.532 |
| H04W76/10 | Connection setup | 1.530 |
| H04L69/324 | in the data link layer i.e. layer two e.g. HDLC | arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received | (ref: H04L1/00)| | bus networks | (ref: H04L12/40) | 1.527 |
| H04L67/12 | adapted for proprietary or special purpose networking environments e.g. medical networks sensor networks networks in a car or remote metering networks | digital computing or data processing equipment or methods specially adapted for specific applications in healthcare or life sciences | (ref: G06F19/00)| | home automation networks | (ref: H04L12/2803)| | total factory control characterised by the network communication | (ref: G05B19/4185)| | games involving transmission systems | (ref: A63F13/30) | 1.526 |
| H04L63/12 | Applying verification of the received information | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for data integrity or data verification | (ref: H04L9/32) | 1.526 |
| G09C1/00 | Apparatus or methods whereby a given sequence of signs e.g. an intelligible text is transformed into an unintelligible sequence of signs by transposing the signs or groups of signs or by replacing them by others according to a predetermined system | cryptographic typewriters | (ref: G09C3/00) | 1.526 |
| H04L9/0869 | involving random numbers or seeds | 1.526 |
| H04L9/008 | involving homomorphic encryption | 1.526 |
| H04L9/3221 | interactive zero-knowledge proofs | 1.525 |
| G06F21/71 | to assure secure computing or processing of information | 1.525 |
| H04N21/2347 | involving video stream encryption | arrangements for secret or secure communication | (ref: H04L9/00)| analogue secrecy systems | (ref: H04N7/16)| | | arrangements using cryptography for the use of broadcast information or broadcast-related information | (ref: H04H60/23)| | arrangements for preventing the taking of data from a data transmission channel without authorisation | (ref: H04L12/22)| | security arrangements in wireless networks | (ref: H04W12/00) | 1.522 |
| G06Q50/18 | Legal services| Handling legal documents | 1.522 |
| H04W36/08 | Reselecting an access point | 1.520 |
| H04W36/02 | Buffering or recovering information during reselection | | Modification of the traffic flow during hand-off | 1.520 |
| H04L63/123 | received data contents e.g. message integrity | 1.519 |
| H04L67/10 | in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network | multiprogramming arrangements | (ref: G06F9/46) | 1.519 |
| H04L9/0819 | Key transport or distribution i.e. key establishment techniques where one party creates or otherwise obtains a secret value and securely transfers it to the other(s) | network architectures or network communication protocols for key distribution in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/062) | 1.518 |
| G06F8/658 | Incremental updates| Differential updates | 1.516 |
| H04W8/183 | Processing at user equipment or user record carrier | 1.515 |
| H04W4/60 | Subscription-based services using application servers or record carriers e.g. SIM application toolkits | 1.515 |
| G06Q20/3276 | using a pictured code e.g. barcode or QR-code being read by the M-device | 1.512 |
| H04L63/102 | Entity profiles | 1.512 |
| H04L9/0877 | using additional device e.g. trusted platform module [TPM] smartcard USB or hardware security module [HSM] | 1.512 |
| H04L9/3257 | using blind signatures | 1.511 |
| H04L9/3297 | involving time stamps e.g. generation of time stamps | 1.509 |
| G06F21/572 | Secure firmware programming e.g. of basic input output system [BIOS] | 1.508 |
| G06F9/465 | Distributed object oriented systems | remote method invocation [RMI] | (ref: G06F9/548) | 1.502 |
| H04L67/16 | Service discovery or service management e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or Web services | network service management for ensuring proper service fulfilment according to an agreement or contract between two parties | (ref: H04L41/50)| | address allocation to terminals or nodes connected to a network | (ref: H04L61/30)| | mobile application services specially adapted for wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W4/00) | 1.502 |
| H04L9/3231 | Biological data e.g. fingerprint voice or retina | network architectures or network communication protocols for supporting authentication of entities using biometrical features in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/0861) | 1.502 |
| G06F21/32 | using biometric data e.g. fingerprints iris scans or voiceprints | 1.502 |
| H04W76/19 | Connection re-establishment | 1.502 |
| H04W28/10 | Flow control | between communication endpoints | 1.501 |
| H04W12/10 | Integrity | 1.499 |
| G06F8/65 | Updates | security arrangements therefor | (ref: G06F21/57) | 1.497 |
| H04L63/101 | Access control lists [ACL] | 1.496 |
| G06F7/582 | Pseudo-random number generators | 1.494 |
| H04L63/108 | when the policy decisions are valid for a limited amount of time | 1.493 |
| G06F21/445 | by mutual authentication e.g. between devices or programs | 1.489 |
| H04W24/02 | Arrangements for optimising operational condition | 1.488 |
| H04W76/11 | Allocation or use of connection identifiers | 1.488 |
| G01S1/68 | Marker boundary call-sign or like beacons transmitting signals not carrying directional information | 1.487 |
| H04L49/252 | Store and forward routing | 1.486 |
| H04L45/16 | Multipoint routing | arrangements for multicast or broadcast in data networks | (ref: H04L12/18) | 1.486 |
| G06Q20/3226 | Use of secure elements separate from M-devices | 1.482 |
| H04W76/15 | Setup of multiple wireless link connections | 1.480 |
| H04L67/34 | involving the movement of software or configuration parameters | configuration management of network or network elements | (ref: H04L41/08)| | remote booting | (ref: G06F9/4416)| | programme loading or initiating | (ref: G06F9/445) | 1.479 |
| G06F3/0483 | interaction with page-structured environments e.g. book metaphor | 1.477 |
| G06F9/451 | Execution arrangements for user interfaces | 1.477 |
| G06Q40/04 | Exchange e.g. stocks commodities derivatives or currency exchange | 1.476 |
| G06F21/78 | to assure secure storage of data | address-based protection against unauthorised use of memory | (ref: G06F12/14)| | record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings | (ref: G06K19/00) | 1.475 |
| G06F21/62 | Protecting access to data via a platform e.g. using keys or access control rules | 1.475 |
| H04W36/0044 | of quality context information | 1.474 |
| H04W36/30 | by measured or perceived connection quality data | 1.474 |
| H04W4/06 | Selective distribution of broadcast services e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]| Services to user groups| One-way selective calling services | 1.474 |
| H04W48/20 | Selecting an access point | 1.472 |
| H04M15/00 | Arrangements for metering time-control or time indication | | Metering charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications e.g. VoIP | 1.469 |
| G06F21/14 | against software analysis or reverse engineering e.g. by obfuscation | 1.467 |
| H04L67/148 | provided for migration or transfer of sessions | in-session procedures in real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/1083)| | control or signalling for completing the hand-off in wireless networks | (ref: H04W36/0005) | 1.466 |
| G06F21/128 | involving web programs i.e. using technology especially used in internet generally interacting with a web browser e.g. hypertext markup language [HTML] applets java | 1.464 |
| H04W4/80 | Services using short range communication e.g. near-field communication [NFC] radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication | 1.463 |
| G06Q10/107 | Computer aided management of electronic mail | electronic mail protocols | (ref: H04L29/06)| | arrangements for user-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks e.g. e-mail or instant messages | (ref: H04L41/00) | 1.462 |
| H04L67/147 | provided for signalling methods or particular messages providing extensions to IETF ITU ETSI or 3GPP protocols e.g. additional proprietary messages standard messages enhanced by additional header fields or standard messages being used for purposes other than originally intended | 1.462 |
| H04L45/02 | Topology update or discovery | topology discovery for network management | (ref: H04L41/12)| | LAN interconnection over a backbone network | (ref: H04L12/4604)| | node-based peer discovery mechanisms in peer-to-peer networks | (ref: H04L67/1061) | 1.462 |
| G06F21/608 | Secure printing | 1.462 |
| G06F3/1238 | Secure printing e.g. user identification user rights for device usage unallowed content blanking portions or fields of a page releasing held jobs | 1.462 |
| G06F21/6254 | by anonymising data e.g. decorrelating personal data from the owner's identification | 1.460 |
| H04L67/2847 | involving pre-fetching or pre-delivering data based on network characteristics | cache prefetching within a hierarchical structured memory system | (ref: G06F12/0862) | 1.460 |
| G06F9/445 | Program loading or initiating | bootstrapping | (ref: G06F9/4401)| | security arrangements for program loading or initiating | (ref: G06F21/57) | 1.460 |
| H04L12/189 | in combination with wireless systems | selective distribution or broadcast in wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W4/06) | 1.459 |
| H04L69/22 | Header parsing or analysis | traffic monitoring by flow aggregation or filtering | (ref: H04L43/02)| | flow identification in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L47/2483) | 1.458 |
| H04L63/064 | Hierarchical key distribution e.g. by multi-tier trusted parties | 1.458 |
| H04L63/126 | the source of the received data | 1.458 |
| H04L63/1425 | Traffic logging e.g. anomaly detection | 1.458 |
| G06F21/121 | Restricting unauthorised execution of programs | 1.457 |
| H04L63/10 | for controlling access to network resources | restricting network management access | (ref: H04L41/28) | 1.455 |
| H04L9/0836 | using tree structure or hierarchical structure | 1.455 |
| H04L12/1407 | Policy-and-charging control [PCC] architecture | 1.450 |
| G06Q20/40145 | Biometric identity checks | 1.450 |
| H04L67/18 | in which the network application is adapted for the location of the user terminal | wireless application services making use of the location of users or terminals | (ref: H04W4/02)| takes precedence| location based Web retrieval | (ref: G06F17/3087) | 1.450 |
| H04W36/023 | Buffering or recovering information during reselection | 1.448 |
| G06F21/86 | Secure or tamper-resistant housings | 1.448 |
| H04L12/1818 | Conference organisation arrangements e.g. handling schedules setting up parameters needed by nodes to attend a conference booking network resources notifying involved parties | 1.446 |
| G06Q30/0255 | based on user history | 1.445 |
| G06F21/64 | Protecting data integrity e.g. using checksums certificates or signatures | 1.444 |
| H04L41/5051 | Service on demand i.e. services are defined and provided in real time as requested by the user | 1.440 |
| H04L65/1073 | Registration | arrangements for addressing or naming in data networks | (ref: H04L61/00) | 1.440 |
| H04L67/1082 | involving incentive schemes | 1.438 |
| G06Q30/0623 | Item investigation | 1.435 |
| H04W40/24 | Connectivity information management e.g. connectivity discovery or connectivity update | 1.433 |
| H04W40/30 | for proactive routing | 1.433 |
| G06Q50/26 | Government or public services | 1.433 |
| G06F12/1408 | by using cryptography | for digital transmission | (ref: H04L9/00) | 1.433 |
| G06Q20/4018 | using the card verification value [CVV] associated with the card | 1.432 |
| H04L1/1845 | Combining techniques e.g. code combining | 1.432 |
| H04L63/0478 | applying multiple layers of encryption e.g. nested tunnels or encrypting the content with a first key and then with at least a second key | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements using a plurality of keys or algorithms | (ref: H04L9/14) | 1.432 |
| H04L67/26 | Push based network services | broadcast or multicast push services | (ref: H04L12/1859) | 1.431 |
| G06F21/10 | Protecting distributed programs or content e.g. vending or licensing of copyrighted material | 1.431 |
| G06F3/0619 | in relation to data integrity e.g. data losses bit errors | 1.430 |
| G06F21/316 | by observing the pattern of computer usage e.g. typical user behaviour | 1.430 |
| H04L63/083 | using passwords | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication using a predetermined code | (ref: H04L9/3226) | 1.430 |
| H04L67/1002 | for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers e.g. load balancing | arrangements or protocols for peer-to-peer networking | (ref: H04L67/104)| | protocols for client-server architectures | (ref: H04L67/42)| | allocation of processing resources to service requests in a distributed system | (ref: G06F9/5027)| | rebalancing the processing load in a distributed system | (ref: G06F9/5083)| | wireless network traffic load balancing | (ref: H04W28/08)| | network load balancing traffic engineering | (ref: H04L47/125)| | video servers using load balancing strategies | (ref: H04N21/23103)| | 1.428 |
| H04L67/143 | provided for session termination e.g. event controlled end of session | 1.427 |
| G06F9/485 | Task life-cycle e.g. stopping restarting resuming execution | (ref: G06F9/4881)| takes precedence | 1.427 |
| H04W76/14 | Direct-mode setup | 1.426 |
| H04L12/413 | with random access e.g. carrier-sense multiple-access with collision detection (CSMA-CD) | 1.426 |
| G06F21/575 | Secure boot | 1.425 |
| G06Q30/0609 | Buyer or seller confidence or verification | 1.424 |
| G06Q20/02 | involving a neutral party e.g. certification authority notary or trusted third party [TTP] | 1.422 |
| H04L67/02 | involving the use of web-based technology e.g. hyper text transfer protocol [HTTP] | information retrieval from the Internet | (ref: G06F17/30861) | 1.421 |
| H04L43/14 | using software i.e. software packages | network security related monitoring | (ref: H04L63/1408) | 1.421 |
| H04L9/0897 | involving additional devices e.g. trusted platform module [TPM] smartcard or USB | 1.421 |
| H04L63/0869 | for achieving mutual authentication | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for mutual authentication | (ref: H04L9/3273) | 1.420 |
| H04W4/023 | using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds | 1.420 |
| H04L45/20 | Hop count for routing purposes e.g. TTL | 1.420 |
| H04W40/246 | Connectivity information discovery | 1.420 |
| H04L67/104 | for peer-to-peer [P2P] networking| Functionalities or architectural details of P2P networks | file transfer upload download | (ref: H04L67/06)| | accessing replicated servers | (ref: H04L67/1002)| | presence management | (ref: H04L67/24)| | scheduling provisions | (ref: H04L67/32)| | real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/00)| | information retrieval using distributed database systems | (ref: G06F17/30283)| | small scale hierarchical wireless network topologies | (ref: H04W84/10)| | wireless interfaces between terminal devices | (ref: H04W92/18)| | P2P connections between video clients | (r | 1.420 |
| H04L63/0236 | Filtering by address protocol port number or service e.g. IP-address or URL | 1.419 |
| H04L12/66 | Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems e.g. gateways | 1.419 |
| G06F3/0482 | interaction with lists of selectable items e.g. menus | 1.416 |
| G06F21/50 | Monitoring users programs or devices to maintain the integrity of platforms e.g. of processors firmware or operating systems | 1.416 |
| G06F21/36 | by graphic or iconic representation | 1.415 |
| G06F21/31 | User authentication | 1.415 |
| G06F9/541 | via adapters e.g. between incompatible applications | 1.414 |
| H04W48/14 | using user query | or user detection | 1.413 |
| H04W4/50 | Service provisioning or reconfiguring | 1.413 |
| H04L63/145 | the attack involving the propagation of malware through the network e.g. viruses trojans or worms | 1.410 |
| H04L67/141 | provided for setup of an application session | session setup for real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/1069) | 1.407 |
| G06F8/656 | while running | 1.407 |
| H04L9/0643 | Hash functions e.g. MD5 SHA HMAC or f9 MAC | 1.407 |
| G05B19/4155 | characterised by programme execution i.e. part programme or machine function execution e.g. selection of a programme | 1.406 |
| G06Q40/08 | Insurance e.g. risk analysis or pensions | processing of insurance policies or claims | (ref: G06Q10/10) | 1.406 |
| G06Q20/405 | Establishing or using transaction specific rules | 1.405 |
| H04W48/18 | Selecting a network or a communication service | 1.405 |
| H04L63/1458 | Denial of Service | 1.405 |
| H04L9/06 | the encryption apparatus using shift registers or memories for block-wise | or stream| coding e.g. DES systems | or RC4| Hash functions| Pseudorandom sequence generators | 1.403 |
| H04L61/301 | Name conversion | 1.402 |
| H04M15/51 | for resellers retailers or service providers | 1.402 |
| G06Q20/3567 | Software being in the reader | 1.401 |
| H04L67/1051 | Group master selection mechanisms | 1.399 |
| G06Q20/065 | using e-cash | 1.399 |
| G06Q20/20 | Point-of-sale [POS] network systems | POS | per se| | (ref: G07F)| or | (ref: G07G) | 1.398 |
| H04R25/558 | Remote control e.g. of amplification frequency | remote control of amplifications tone or bandwidth | (ref: H03G1/02)| | remote control e.g. for Hi-Fi systems or audio/video combinations | (ref: H04B1/202)| | remote control in general | (ref: G05F) | 1.397 |
| H04R25/50 | Customised settings for obtaining desired overall acoustical characteristics | 1.397 |
| H04W4/08 | User group management | 1.397 |
| H04W40/12 | based on transmission quality or channel quality | 1.395 |
| H04W8/26 | Network addressing or numbering for mobility support | 1.394 |
| H04L9/006 | involving public key infrastructure [PKI] trust models | network architecture or network communication protocol for supporting authentication of entities using certificates in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/0823) | 1.394 |
| H04W16/10 | Dynamic resource partitioning | 1.392 |
| H04W36/0072 | of resource information of target access point | 1.392 |
| G05B23/0213 | Modular or universal configuration of the monitoring system e.g. monitoring system having modules that may be combined to build monitoring program| monitoring system that can be applied to legacy systems| adaptable monitoring system| using different communication protocols | 1.392 |
| G05B19/042 | using digital processors | (ref: G05B19/05)| takes precedence | 1.392 |
| H04L9/0872 | using geo-location information e.g. location data time relative position or proximity to other entities | 1.391 |
| H04L45/308 | Route determination based on user's profile e.g. premium users | 1.391 |
| H04W40/34 | Modification of an existing route | 1.391 |
| G06F9/452 | Remote windowing e.g. X-Window System desktop virtualisation | protocols for telewriting | (ref: H04L67/38) | 1.389 |
| H04L67/2823 | for conversion or adaptation of application content or format | message adaptation based on network or terminal capabilities | (ref: H04L51/06)| | media manipulation adaptation or conversion in real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/601)| | protocol conversion | (ref: H04L69/08)| | optimising visualization of content for web browsing | (ref: G06F17/30905) | 1.389 |
| H04L41/0893 | Assignment of logical groupings to network elements| Policy based network management or configuration | 1.389 |
| G06Q20/4014 | Identity check for transaction | 1.385 |
| G06Q20/363 | with the personal data files for a user | 1.385 |
| H04L67/1095 | for supporting replication or mirroring of data e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes or user terminals or syncML | synchronisation in information retrieval in file systems | (ref: G06F17/30067)| | synchronisation in structured data stores | (ref: G06F17/30575)| | mass storage redundancy by mirroring for error detection or correction of data | (ref: G06F11/2056) | 1.385 |
| H04L67/42 | Protocols for client-server architectures | access to replicated servers | (ref: H04L67/1002) | 1.385 |
| H04L69/24 | Negotiation of communication capabilities | 1.384 |
| H04W36/00837 | Determination of triggering parameters for hand-off | 1.383 |
| H04W40/22 | using selective relaying for reaching a BTS [Base Transceiver Station] or an access point | 1.383 |
| H04W4/90 | Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS] | 1.382 |
| H04W76/50 | for emergency connections | 1.382 |
| H04W40/248 | Connectivity information update | 1.380 |
| G05B15/02 | electric | 1.376 |
| H04W16/28 | using beam steering | 1.374 |
| H04L67/025 | for remote control or remote monitoring of the application | network management using Internet technology | (ref: H04L41/0246)| | network monitoring | (ref: H04L43/00)| | management of end-device applications over a special purpose or proprietor network | (ref: H04L67/125) | 1.373 |
| G06F11/0796 | Safety measures i.e. ensuring safe condition in the event of error e.g. for controlling element | 1.372 |
| H04L69/40 | Techniques for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity e.g. failover routines service redundancy protocols protocol state redundancy or protocol service redirection in case of a failure or disaster recovery | network fault management | (ref: H04L41/06)| | route fault recovery in network routing | (ref: H04L45/28)| | fault recovery in packet switches | (ref: H04L49/557)| | reactions to failures of replicated servers by a load balancer | (ref: H04L67/1034)| | departure or maintenance mechanisms in peer-to-peer networks | (ref: H04L67/1048)| | intermediate processing of oper | 1.372 |
| H04L45/42 | Centralized routing | 1.370 |
| H04W40/16 | based on interference | 1.369 |
| H04W40/125 | using a measured number of retransmissions as a link metric | 1.369 |
| H04W16/02 | Resource partitioning among network components e.g. reuse partitioning | 1.369 |
| G16H10/60 | for patient-specific data e.g. for electronic patient records | 1.368 |
| G16H10/00 | ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data | for medical reports | (ref: G16H15/00)| | for therapies or health-improving plans | (ref: G16H20/00)| | for the handling or processing of medical images | (ref: G16H30/00) | 1.368 |
| H04W8/18 | Processing of user or subscriber data e.g. subscribed services user preferences or user profiles| Transfer of user or subscriber data | 1.368 |
| H04W4/38 | for collecting sensor information | 1.366 |
| H04W56/0015 | one node acting as a reference for the others | 1.366 |
| H04L45/24 | Multipath | 1.366 |
| H04W28/08 | Load balancing or load distribution | 1.365 |
| G06F21/6263 | during internet communication e.g. revealing personal data from cookies | 1.365 |
| G06Q20/389 | Keeping log of transactions for guaranteeing non-repudiation of a transaction | 1.365 |
| H04L45/22 | Alternate routing | 1.365 |
| G06Q30/0207 | Discounts or incentives e.g. coupons rebates offers or upsales | 1.364 |
| G06Q20/3827 | Use of message hashing | 1.364 |
| H04L47/825 | Involving tunnels e.g. MPLS | 1.364 |
| H04B7/026 | Co-operative diversity e.g. using fixed or mobile stations as relays | 1.362 |
| H04L25/0224 | using sounding signals | 1.362 |
| H04L9/0855 | involving additional nodes e.g. quantum relays repeaters intermediate nodes or remote nodes | 1.361 |
| H04W28/06 | Optimizing | the usage of the radio link| e.g. header compression information sizing | discarding information | system modifying transmission characteristic according to link quality by modifying frame length | (ref: H04L1/0007)| | dynamic adaptation of the packet size for flow control or congestion control | (ref: H04L47/365) | 1.361 |
| H04L43/0888 | Throughput | 1.359 |
| H04W8/22 | Processing or transfer of terminal data e.g. status or physical capabilities | 1.356 |
| H04W8/24 | Transfer of terminal data | 1.356 |
| G06F21/604 | Tools and structures for managing or administering access control systems | 1.355 |
| H04L9/3236 | using cryptographic hash functions | 1.355 |
| H04L41/14 | involving network analysis or design e.g. simulation network model or planning | network monitoring | (ref: H04L43/00) | 1.354 |
| H04L41/142 | using statistical or mathematical methods | 1.354 |
| G06F9/5072 | Grid computing | 1.353 |
| H04W76/12 | Setup of transport tunnels | 1.352 |
| G06F21/305 | by remotely controlling device operation | 1.352 |
| H04W24/00 | Supervisory monitoring or testing arrangements | 1.351 |
| H04W76/18 | Management of setup rejection or failure | 1.351 |
| H04W4/021 | Services related to particular areas e.g. point of interest [POI] services venue services or geofences | 1.350 |
| H04W72/0426 | between access points | 1.347 |
| H04W72/048 | where an allocation plan is defined based on terminal or device properties | 1.347 |
| H04L69/327 | in the session layer i.e. layer five | session initiation protocol | (ref: H04L65/1006)| | session control in real time communications | (ref: H04L65/1066)| | arrangements for session management | (ref: H04L67/14) | 1.345 |
| H04W36/0077 | of access information of target access point | 1.345 |
| G06F21/552 | involving long-term monitoring or reporting | 1.343 |
| H04L63/029 | Firewall traversal e.g. tunnelling or creating pinholes | 1.343 |
| H04L63/0209 | Architectural arrangements e.g. perimeter networks or demilitarized zones | 1.343 |
| H04B7/024 | Co-operative use of antennas of several sites e.g. in co-ordinated multipoint or co-operative multiple-input multiple-output [MIMO] systems | 1.343 |
| G06Q20/3224 | Transactions dependent on location of M-devices | 1.342 |
| H04L9/0858 | Details about key distillation or coding e.g. reconciliation error correction privacy amplification polarisation coding or phase coding | 1.342 |
| H04L43/087 | Jitter | 1.342 |
| H04L43/0876 | Network utilization | 1.342 |
| G06F21/16 | Program or content traceability e.g. by watermarking | digital watermarking on images | (ref: H04N1/32) | 1.342 |
| G09C5/00 | Ciphering apparatus or methods not provided for in the preceding groups e.g. involving the concealment or deformation of graphic data such as designs written or printed messages | 1.342 |
| G06F8/61 | Installation | 1.340 |
| G06F9/5055 | considering software capabilities i.e. software resources associated or available to the machine | 1.340 |
| H04L47/193 | at transport layer e.g. TCP related | 1.339 |
| H04L43/04 | Processing of captured monitoring data | 1.337 |
| G10L17/00 | Speaker identification or verification | 1.337 |
| G10L17/04 | Training enrolment or model building | 1.337 |
| H04W76/27 | Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states | 1.334 |
| H04L63/0263 | Rule management | 1.332 |
| H04W36/32 | by location or mobility data e.g. speed data | 1.332 |
| H04W60/005 | Multiple registrations e.g. multihoming | 1.331 |
| H04W8/02 | Processing of mobility data e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]| Transfer of mobility data e.g. between HLR VLR or external networks | 1.331 |
| H04N21/4307 | Synchronizing display of multiple content streams e.g. synchronisation of audio and video output or enabling or disabling interactive icons for a given period of time | 1.331 |
| H04L9/3218 | using proof of knowledge e.g. Fiat-Shamir GQ Schnorr ornon-interactive zero-knowledge proofs | 1.329 |
| H04L43/0811 | Connectivity | 1.329 |
| G06F9/4856 | resumption being on a different machine e.g. task migration virtual machine migration | (ref: G06F9/5088)| takes precedence | 1.328 |
| H04L67/146 | Markers provided for unambiguous identification of a particular session e.g. session identifier session cookie or URL-encoding | IP multimedia subsystem | (ref: H04L65/1016)| | cryptographic mechanisms for verifying the identity or authority of a user or a system ID based authentication | (ref: H04L9/32)| | cryptographic mechanisms for ID based key exchange | (ref: H04L9/08) | 1.327 |
| H04L67/32 | for scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests e.g. requests for application data transmissions involving the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources | computer conference arrangements | (ref: H04L12/1813)| | broadcast or conference with schedule organisation | (ref: H04L12/1881)| | network service management ensuring proper service fulfilment according to an agreement or contract between two parties | (ref: H04L41/50)| | intermediate grouping or aggregating of service requests | (ref: H04L67/2833) | 1.326 |
| H04W40/02 | Communication route or path selection e.g. power-based or shortest path routing | 1.325 |
| G06Q20/4016 | involving fraud or risk level assessment in transaction processing | 1.325 |
| H04W36/0016 | for hand-off preparation | 1.325 |
| G06Q20/1085 | involving automatic teller machines [ATMs] | 1.322 |
| H04L63/14 | for detecting or protecting against malicious traffic | 1.320 |
| H04L41/082 | due to updating or upgrading of network functionality e.g. firmware | topology update or discovery for routing purposes | (ref: H04L45/02) | 1.320 |
| H04W72/0453 | the resource being a frequency carrier or frequency band | 1.318 |
| H04L5/0091 | Signaling for the administration of the divided path | 1.318 |
| H04N21/4181 | for conditional access | 1.318 |
| H04N21/63345 | by transmitting keys | key distribution for secret or secure communication | (ref: H04L9/08)| | arrangements for network security key management | (ref: H04L29/06707) | 1.318 |
| H04L9/003 | for power analysis e.g. differential power analysis [DPA] or simple power analysis [SPA] | 1.316 |
| G06F9/5061 | Partitioning or combining of resources | 1.316 |
| G06F9/5005 | to service a request | 1.316 |
| H04W4/12 | Messaging| Mailboxes| Announcements | 1.315 |
| H04W4/16 | Communication-related supplementary services e.g. call-transfer or call-hold | 1.315 |
| H04L47/10 | Flow control or congestion control | 1.315 |
| H04L5/0032 | Distributed allocation i.e. involving a plurality of allocating devices each making partial allocation | 1.314 |
| G07C9/00174 | Electronically operated locks| Circuits therefor| Nonmechanical keys therefor e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys | mechanical locks with electric permutation | (ref: E05B49/00)| | arrangements for sensing or reading record carriers | (ref: G06K7/00)| | (ref: G06K9/00)| | electronic switching | (ref: H03K17/00) | 1.314 |
| H04W88/16 | Gateway arrangements | 1.314 |
| H04W92/02 | Inter-networking arrangements | 1.314 |
| H04L9/32 | including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system | or for message authentication e.g. authorization entity authentication data integrity or data verification non-repudiation key authentication or verification of credentials| network architectures or network communication protocols for supporting entities authentication in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/08)| | applying verification of the received information | (ref: H04L63/12)| | | computer systems | (ref: G06F)| | coin-freed or like apparatus with coded identity card or credit card | (ref: G07F7/08) | 1.314 |
| H04L65/4076 | Multicast or broadcast | data switching systems for broadcast or conference | (ref: H04L12/18)| | analog television systems in general | (ref: H04N7/00)| | creating video channels for a dedicated end-user group | (ref: H04N21/2668)| | arrangements for broadcast or distribution combined with broadcast | (ref: H04H20/00)| | arrangements for broadcast applications with a direct linkage of broadcast information | (ref: H04H60/00)| | arrangements for push based network services | (ref: H04L67/26) | 1.312 |
| H04K3/42 | characterized by the control of the jamming frequency or wavelength | 1.311 |
| H04W8/12 | between location registers or mobility servers | 1.310 |
| B60R25/307 | using data concerning maintenance or configuration | 1.310 |
| H04W56/002 | Mutual synchronization | 1.309 |
| H04L7/005 | Correction by an elastic buffer | 1.309 |
| H04N7/147 | Communication arrangements e.g. identifying the communication as a video-communication intermediate storage of the signals | selecting | (ref: H04Q) | 1.309 |
| H04L65/403 | Arrangements for multiparty communication e.g. conference | television conferencing systems | (ref: H04N7/15)| | telephonic conference systems | (ref: H04M3/56)| | data switching systems for computer conference | (ref: H04L12/1813) | 1.309 |
| H04M3/382 | using authorisation codes or passwords | 1.309 |
| H04L63/1466 | Active attacks involving interception injection modification spoofing of data unit addresses e.g. hijacking packet injection or TCP sequence number attacks | 1.309 |
| H04N21/441 | Acquiring end-user identification | authentication in wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W12/06)| e.g. using personal code sent by the remote control or by inserting a card | restricting access to computer systems by authenticating users using a predetermined code | (ref: G06F21/33) | 1.309 |
| H04N21/4367 | Establishing a secure communication between the client and a peripheral device or smart card | arrangements for secret or secure communication | (ref: H04L9/00)| | security arrangements for protecting computers or computer systems against unauthorised activity | (ref: G06F21/00)| | | security arrangements in wireless networks | (ref: H04W12/00) | 1.309 |
| H04W36/12 | Reselecting a serving backbone network switching or routing node | 1.308 |
| H04L63/107 | wherein the security policies are location-dependent e.g. entities privileges depend on current location or allowing specific operations only from locally connected terminals | 1.307 |
| H04L65/4084 | Content on demand | analog television systems using two way working | (ref: H04N7/173)| | end-user applications for requesting content additional data or services | (ref: H04N21/472) | 1.307 |
| H04W88/04 | adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user | 1.306 |
| H04B7/15507 | Relay station based processing for cell extension or control of coverage area | network planning with network coordinated processing with regard to cell extension | (ref: H04W16/26)| | network topologies using dedicated repeater stations | (ref: H04W84/047)| | terminal devices adapted for relaying to or from an other terminal | (ref: H04W88/04) | 1.306 |
| H04W36/0069 | in case of dual connectivity e.g. CoMP decoupled uplink/downlink or carrier aggregation | allocation of physical resources in CoMP or in carrier aggregation | (ref: H04L5/0035) | 1.305 |
| H04L5/0073 | Allocation arrangements that take into account other cell interferences | for intercell interference mitigation or co-ordination in orthogonal multiplex systems | (ref: H04J11/005) | 1.305 |
| H04W76/22 | Manipulation of transport tunnels | 1.305 |
| H04M15/66 | Policy and charging system | 1.305 |
| H04W36/0033 | with transfer of context information | 1.305 |
| H04W36/0055 | Transmission and use of information for re-establishing the radio link | 1.302 |
| H04W28/0268 | using specific QoS parameters for wireless networks e.g. QoS class identifier [QCI] or guaranteed bit rate [GBR] | negotiating SLA or negotiating QoS | (ref: H04W28/24) | 1.302 |
| B60R25/25 | using biometry | 1.301 |
| B60R25/252 | Fingerprint recognition | 1.301 |
| G06Q30/0246 | Traffic | 1.301 |
| H04J13/0022 | PN e.g. Kronecker | 1.301 |
| H04B15/00 | Suppression or limitation of noise or interference | by means associated with receiver | (ref: H04B1/10) | 1.301 |
| H04W74/006 | in the downlink i.e. towards the terminal | 1.301 |
| G06F21/72 | in cryptographic circuits | 1.301 |
| H04L63/1491 | using deception as countermeasure e.g. honeypots honeynets decoys or entrapment | 1.299 |
| G06F21/74 | operating in dual or compartmented mode i.e. at least one secure mode | 1.297 |
| H04L41/0866 | Checking configuration | 1.297 |
| H04W28/0263 | involving mapping traffic to individual bearers or channels e.g. traffic flow template [TFT] | 1.296 |
| H04W72/0406 | involving control information exchange between nodes | 1.296 |
| H04W36/0079 | in case of hand-off failure or rejection | 1.296 |
| H04L9/0816 | Key establishment i.e. cryptographic processes or cryptographic protocols whereby a shared secret becomes available to two or more parties for subsequent use | 1.296 |
| H04L41/0659 | by isolating the faulty entity | 1.294 |
| G06F9/542 | Event management| Broadcasting| Multicasting| Notifications | 1.294 |
| H04L45/742 | Route cache and its operation | 1.293 |
| H04L45/745 | Address table lookup or address filtering | 1.293 |
| H04L29/12839 | Layer 2 addresses e.g. Medium Access Control [MAC] addresses | 1.293 |
| H04W68/02 | Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel | 1.293 |
| H04W68/005 | Transmission of information for alerting of incoming communication | 1.293 |
| H04L47/808 | User-type aware | 1.292 |
| H04L63/068 | using time-dependent keys e.g. periodically changing keys | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for controlling usage of secret information | (ref: H04L9/088) | 1.291 |
| H04L41/22 | using GUI [Graphical User Interface] | 1.290 |
| H04L12/283 | Processing of data at an internetworking point of a home automation network | 1.290 |
| G06F3/04817 | using icons | graphical programming languages using iconic symbols | (ref: G06F8/34) | 1.289 |
| G06F3/0481 | based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance | 1.289 |
| H04W76/16 | Involving different core network technologies e.g. a packet-switched [PS] bearer in combination with a circuit-switched [CS] bearer | 1.289 |
| H04L1/22 | using redundant apparatus to increase reliability | see| | (ref: G06F11/08)| Â -Â | (ref: G06F11/20) | 1.289 |
| H04W24/04 | Arrangements for maintaining operational condition | 1.289 |
| G06F21/35 | communicating wirelessly | 1.289 |
| G06F21/81 | by operating on the power supply e.g. enabling or disabling power-on sleep or resume operations | 1.287 |
| H04L12/2834 | Switching of information between an external network and a home network | access arrangements | (ref: H04L12/2856) | 1.286 |
| H04L49/70 | Virtual switches | 1.284 |
| H04W4/14 | Short messaging services e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD] | 1.284 |
| G06Q20/0655 | e-cash managed centrally | 1.284 |
| H04L45/48 | Routing tree calculation | 1.283 |
| G06Q10/02 | Reservations e.g. for tickets services or events | 1.283 |
| G06Q50/14 | Travel agencies | 1.283 |
| H04W36/0027 | for a plurality of sessions or connections e.g. multi-call multi-bearer connections | 1.282 |
| H04N1/00307 | with a mobile telephone apparatus | constructional features of portable telephone sets | (ref: H04M1/0202)| | mobile radio systems | (ref: H04W84/00) | 1.282 |
| H04L63/168 | above the transport layer | 1.282 |
| H04L45/18 | Loop free | 1.281 |
| H04B7/15528 | Control of operation parameters of a relay station to exploit the physical medium | 1.280 |
| H04L47/12 | Congestion avoidance or recovery | 1.280 |
| H04W24/10 | Scheduling measurement reports | | Arrangements for measurement reports | 1.280 |
| H04W40/32 | for defining a routing cluster membership | 1.280 |
| H04W28/0278 | using buffer status reports | dynamic wireless traffic scheduling definition | (ref: H04W72/1205) | 1.280 |
| H04W72/1284 | in the uplink i.e. from terminal to network | 1.280 |
| H04W72/0446 | the resource being a slot sub-slot or frame | 1.278 |
| D21H23/04 | Addition to the pulp| After-treatment of added substances in the pulp | 1.278 |
| H04L29/12264 | involving the solving of address allocation conflicts| involving testing of addresses | 1.278 |
| H04L65/1069 | Setup | computer conference organisation arrangements e.g. handling schedules setting up parameters needed by nodes to attend a conference booking network resources or notifying involved parties | (ref: H04L12/1818)| | admission control or resource reservation in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L47/70)| | arrangements for peer-to-peer networking in network applications | (ref: H04L67/104)| | session management in network applications | (ref: H04L67/14)| | negotiation of communication capabilities | (ref: H04L69/24) | 1.277 |
| H04L65/1006 | SIP | 1.277 |
| H04W36/0022 | for transferring sessions between adjacent core network technologies | 1.276 |
| H04W64/003 | locating network equipment | 1.276 |
| H04W64/00 | Locating users or terminals | or network equipment| for network management purposes e.g. mobility management | 1.276 |
| H04W64/006 | with additional information processing e.g. for direction or speed determination | 1.273 |
| H04B17/29 | Performance testing | 1.272 |
| H04L45/34 | Source routing | 1.271 |
| H04L67/1097 | for distributed storage of data in a network e.g. network file system [NFS] transport mechanisms for storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS] | temporary storage of data at an intermediate stage | (ref: H04L67/2842)| | dedicated interfaces to storage systems | (ref: G06F3/0601) | 1.271 |
| G11C16/0483 | comprising cells having several storage transistors connected in series | 1.270 |
| G06F21/79 | in semiconductor storage media e.g. directly-addressable memories | 1.270 |
| G06F13/4282 | on a serial bus e.g. I2C bus SPI bus | on daisy chain buses | (ref: G06F13/4247) | 1.269 |
| B42D25/24 | Passports | 1.269 |
| H04W60/04 | using triggered events | 1.269 |
| H04W72/04 | Wireless resource allocation | 1.268 |
| H04B7/088 | using beam selection | 1.268 |
| H04B7/15592 | Adapting at the relay station communication parameters for supporting cooperative relaying i.e. transmission of the same data via direct - and relayed path | cooperative diversity | (ref: H04B7/024) | 1.268 |
| H04B7/155 | Ground-based stations | (ref: H04B7/204)| takes precedence | | for satellite systems | (ref: H04B7/18517) | 1.268 |
| H04W74/04 | Scheduled | or contention-free| access | 1.268 |
| H04W68/00 | Notification of users e.g. alerting for incoming communication or change of service | 1.268 |
| H04W72/1242 | based on precedence or priority of the traffic information | 1.268 |
| G06Q30/018 | Business or product certification or verification | 1.267 |
| G06F12/023 | Free address space management | 1.266 |
| G06F9/30036 | Instructions to perform operations on packed data e.g. vector operations | 1.266 |
| G06Q30/06 | Buying selling or leasing transactions | 1.264 |
| G06F9/5077 | Logical partitioning of resources| Management or configuration of virtualized resources | specific details on emulation or internal functioning of virtual machines | (ref: G06F9/455) | 1.264 |
| G06T11/00 | 2D [Two Dimensional] image generation | 1.263 |
| H04Q9/00 | Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom | 1.262 |
| H04W84/18 | Self-organising networks e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks | 1.262 |
| H04W88/085 | Access point devices with remote components | 1.261 |
| G06F3/0622 | in relation to access | 1.261 |
| G06N3/08 | Learning methods | 1.259 |
| G06N3/10 | Simulation on general purpose computers | 1.259 |
| H04W36/18 | for allowing seamless reselection e.g. soft reselection | 1.259 |
| H04W36/0005 | Control or signalling for completing the hand-off | 1.257 |
| H04L63/04 | for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks | 1.257 |
| H04W92/14 | between access point controllers and backbone network device | 1.257 |
| H04W28/26 | Resource reservation | 1.257 |
| H04L5/0092 | Indication of how the channel is divided | 1.256 |
| H04L67/22 | Tracking the activity of the user | network monitoring arrangements | (ref: H04L43/00)| | recording of computer activity | (ref: G06F11/34)| | e-commerce | (ref: G06Q30/00) | 1.256 |
| H04W56/0045 | compensating for timing error by altering transmission time | 1.255 |
| H04L7/033 | using the transitions of the received signal to control the phase of the synchronising-signal-generating means e.g. using a phase-locked loop | 1.255 |
| G16H10/20 | for electronic clinical trials or questionnaires | 1.254 |
| G16H30/40 | for processing medical images e.g. editing | 1.254 |
| H04W74/0808 | using carrier sensing e.g. as in CSMA | 1.254 |
| H04L45/122 | Minimizing distance e.g. ? number of hops | 1.254 |
| H04L45/38 | Flow based routing | 1.254 |
| H04L41/0816 | due to adaptation e.g. in response to network events | 1.254 |
| H04W76/23 | Manipulation of direct-mode connections | 1.253 |
| H04B17/318 | Received signal strength | 1.252 |
| H04W36/10 | Reselecting an access point controller | 1.252 |
| H04W8/30 | Network data restoration| | Network data reliability| Network data fault tolerance | 1.252 |
| H04L65/105 | Proxies e.g. SIP proxies | 1.252 |
| H04L5/0007 | the frequencies being orthogonal e.g. OFDM(A) DMT | 1.252 |
| H04W72/1273 | of downlink data flows | 1.252 |
| G06F21/56 | Computer malware detection or handling e.g. anti-virus arrangements | 1.251 |
| H04L9/3073 | involving pairings e.g. identity based encryption [IBE] bilinear mappings or bilinear pairings e.g. Weil or Tate pairing | 1.251 |
| H04L9/3093 | involving Lattices or polynomial equations e.g. NTRU scheme | 1.251 |
| H04N21/6334 | for authorisation e.g. by transmitting a key | arrangements for secret or secure communication | (ref: H04L9/00)| | | wireless communications network key management | (ref: H04W12/04)| | wireless communications network access security | (ref: H04W12/08) | 1.251 |
| H04N21/85406 | involving a specific file format e.g. MP4 format | 1.251 |
| H04W36/0011 | for data session or connection | 1.250 |
| H04L41/0813 | Changing of configuration | 1.250 |
| H04W8/16 | selectively restricting mobility | data| tracking | 1.250 |
| H04L65/80 | QoS aspects | monitoring of the downstream path of a video distribution network | (ref: H04N21/2402)| | (ref: H04N21/44209)| | network service management ensuring proper service fulfillment according to an agreement or contract between two parties e.g. between an IT-provider and a customer | (ref: H04L41/50)| | monitoring arrangements testing arrangements with monitoring of QoS metrics | (ref: H04L43/08)| | traffic-type related flow control in packet switching networks e.g. priorities or QoS | (ref: H04L47/24)| | admission control/resource reservation in packet switching networks based | 1.249 |
| H04L9/0618 | Block ciphers i.e. encrypting groups of characters of a plain text message using fixed encryption transformation | 1.248 |
| H04W84/12 | WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks] | 1.248 |
| H04W28/16 | Central resource management| Negotiation of resources | or communication parameters| e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service] | 1.248 |
| H04W72/1278 | Transmission of control information for scheduling | 1.248 |
| G06Q10/087 | Inventory or stock management e.g. order filling procurement balancing against orders | 1.248 |
| H04W52/243 | taking into account interferences | 1.247 |
| H04L5/005 | of common pilots i.e. pilots destined for multiple users or terminals | 1.247 |
| G02B27/017 | Head mounted | 1.246 |
| G02B27/0093 | with means for monitoring data relating to the user e.g. head-tracking eye-tracking | 1.246 |
| H04W4/025 | using location based information parameters | 1.246 |
| H04L43/10 | using active monitoring e.g. heartbeat protocols polling ping trace-route | 1.245 |
| H04L43/0817 | functioning | networked applications tracking the activity of users | (ref: H04L67/22)| | monitoring appliance functionality of home appliances | (ref: H04L12/2803) | 1.245 |
| G06Q20/3274 | using a pictured code e.g. barcode or QR-code being displayed on the M-device | 1.245 |
| H04L51/24 | with notification on incoming messages | 1.244 |
| H04L51/14 | with selective forwarding | 1.244 |
| H04W4/00 | Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks| Facilities therefor | 1.244 |
| H04L12/4633 | Interconnection of networks using encapsulation techniques e.g. tunneling | 1.243 |
| H04W4/24 | Accounting or billing | 1.243 |
| H04W52/0238 | where the received signal is an unwanted signal e.g. interference or idle signal | 1.243 |
| G01S13/56 | for presence detection | presence detection using near field arrangements | (ref: G01V3/00)| e.g. | (ref: G01V3/08)| | (ref: G01V3/12)| | burglar theft or intruder alarms with electrical actuation | (ref: G08B13/22)| - | (ref: G08B13/26) | 1.243 |
| G06F11/3684 | for test design e.g. generating new test cases | 1.242 |
| G06F3/0238 | Programmable keyboards | key guide holders | (ref: G06F3/0224) | 1.242 |
| H04L12/185 | with management of multicast group membership | 1.241 |
| H04L61/2015 | using the dynamic host configuration protocol [DHCP] or variants | 1.241 |
| H04L61/2053 | involving timing or renewal aspects | 1.241 |
| H04W36/305 | Reselection due to radio link failure | control signalling for hand-off failure | (ref: H04W36/0079) | 1.241 |
| H04W76/40 | for selective distribution or broadcast | 1.241 |
| H04L67/1021 | based on client or server locations | 1.240 |
| G06F21/561 | Virus type analysis | 1.240 |
| H04L65/1016 | IMS | wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W) | 1.240 |
| H04W28/0289 | Congestion control | performing reselection for handling the traffic | (ref: H04W36/22)| | load shedding arrangements in network planning | (ref: H04W16/08)| | dynamic wireless traffic scheduling | (ref: H04W72/12) | 1.239 |
| H04W48/12 | using downlink control channel | 1.239 |
| H04W8/06 | Registration at serving network Location Register VLR or user mobility server | 1.239 |
| H04L1/1887 | Scheduling and prioritising arrangements | 1.239 |
| H04L1/1867 | Arrangements specific to the transmitter end | 1.239 |
| B60R25/2018 | Central base unlocks or authorises unlocking | 1.239 |
| H04W72/042 | in downlink direction of a wireless link i.e. towards terminal | 1.239 |
| H04N7/15 | Conference systems | video terminal details | (ref: H04N7/141)| | telephonic conference arrangements | (ref: H04M3/56)| | | computer conferencing | (ref: H04L12/1813) | 1.237 |
| H04L67/303 | Terminal profiles | 1.237 |
| H04L9/0852 | Quantum cryptography | transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio waves e.g. light infra-red | (ref: H04B10/00)| | wavelength-division multiplex systems | (ref: H04J14/02) | 1.236 |
| H04W8/205 | Transfer to or from user equipment or user record carrier | 1.235 |
| H04W8/20 | Transfer of user or subscriber data | 1.235 |
| H04L41/12 | network topology discovery or management | topology discovery for routing | (ref: H04L45/02) | 1.235 |
| H04L12/4604 | LAN interconnection over a backbone network e.g. Internet Frame Relay | 1.235 |
| G06F3/062 | Securing storage systems | 1.235 |
| G06F21/55 | Detecting local intrusion or implementing counter-measures | 1.235 |
| H04L47/80 | Actions related to the nature of the flow or the user | 1.235 |
| H04W28/24 | Negotiating SLA [Service Level Agreement]| Negotiating QoS [Quality of Service] | 1.234 |
| H04L41/0886 | Fully automatic configuration | 1.234 |
| H04B17/11 | for calibration | 1.234 |
| G08B13/187 | by interference of a radiation field | 1.234 |
| H04W74/085 | collision avoidance | 1.234 |
| G06Q20/10 | specially adapted for electronic funds transfer [EFT] systems| specially adapted for home banking systems | 1.234 |
| H04W8/005 | Discovery of network devices e.g. terminals | 1.234 |
| H04L12/14 | Metering | charging | or billing| arrangements | specially adapted for data wireline or wireless communications | payment schemes architectures or protocols | per se| | (ref: G06Q20/00) | 1.234 |
| H04L49/9057 | Arrangements for supporting packet reassembly or resequencing | 1.233 |
| A61B17/7064 | Devices acting on attached to or simulating the effect of vertebral facets| Tools therefor | 1.233 |
| H04L25/4908 | using mBnB codes | 1.233 |
| H02J50/80 | involving the exchange of data concerning supply or distribution of electric power between transmitting devices and receiving devices | 1.233 |
| H04B5/0037 | for power transfer | 1.233 |
| G06F9/546 | Message passing systems or structures e.g. queues | 1.232 |
| H04L9/065 | Encryption by serially and continuously modifying data stream elements e.g. stream cipher systems RC4 SEAL or A5/3 | 1.231 |
| H04L5/0044 | allocation of payload | 1.231 |
| H04L43/50 | Testing arrangements | 1.230 |
| H04L41/5009 | Determining service level performance e.g. measuring SLA quality parameters determining contract or guarantee violations response time or mean time between failure [MTBF] | monitoring performance metrics on a simple network level | (ref: H04L43/08) | 1.230 |
| H04L67/101 | based on network conditions | 1.230 |
| H04L45/121 | Minimizing delay | 1.230 |
| H04L67/322 | whereby quality of service [QoS] or priority requirements are taken into account | monitoring of QoS metrics | (ref: H04L43/08)| | QoS aspects in real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/80) | 1.230 |
| H04W74/08 | Non-scheduled | or contention based| access e.g. random access ALOHA CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access] | 1.229 |
| H04W74/0841 | with collision treatment | 1.229 |
| G06F21/629 | to features or functions of an application | 1.228 |
| H04W72/1268 | of uplink data flows | 1.226 |
| H04W72/14 | using a grant | or specific| channel | 1.225 |
| H04W76/38 | triggered by timers | 1.225 |
| H04B7/18541 | for handover of resources | 1.224 |
| H04W56/006 | using known positions of transmitter and receiver | 1.224 |
| H04B7/2606 | Arrangements for base station coverage control e.g. by using relays in tunnels | 1.224 |
| H04N19/467 | characterised by the embedded information being invisible e.g. watermarking | 1.224 |
| H04L9/3249 | using RSA or related signature schemes e.g. Rabin scheme | 1.224 |
| H04L47/34 | Sequence integrity e.g. sequence numbers | 1.223 |
| H04L1/1671 | the supervisory signal being transmitted together with control information | 1.223 |
| H04L63/162 | at the data link layer | 1.223 |
| H04L47/782 | Hierarchical allocation of resource e.g. involving a hierarchy of local and centralized entities | 1.222 |
| H04L12/18 | for broadcast or conference | e.g. multicast | multicast or broadcast switches | (ref: H04L49/201) | 1.221 |
| H04L45/741 | Routing in networks with a plurality of addressing schemes e.g. IPv4 and IPv6 | 1.221 |
| H04W72/1205 | Schedule definition set-up or creation | 1.220 |
| G06F3/017 | Gesture based interaction e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures | interaction based on gestures traced on a digitiser | (ref: G06F3/04883) | 1.220 |
| G06F3/0346 | with detection of the device orientation or free movement in a 3D space e.g. 3D mice 6-DOF [six degrees of freedom] pointers using gyroscopes accelerometers or tilt-sensors | 1.220 |
| G06Q20/42 | Confirmation e.g. check or permission by the legal debtor of payment | 1.220 |
| H04L45/74 | Address processing for routing | 1.219 |
| H04L41/0823 | Configuration optimization | 1.219 |
| H04L63/0407 | wherein the identity of one or more communicating identities is hidden | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for anonymous credentials or for identity based cryptographic systems | (ref: H04L9/00) | 1.217 |
| G06Q20/3278 | RFID or NFC payments by means of M-devices | 1.217 |
| G06Q20/351 | Virtual cards | 1.217 |
| G06Q30/0215 | Including financial accounts | 1.216 |
| H04W72/0413 | in uplink direction of a wireless link i.e. towards network | 1.216 |
| H04L5/0053 | Allocation of signaling i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals | 1.216 |
| H04L67/24 | Presence management | use and manipulation of presence information in instant messaging | (ref: H04L51/043) | 1.216 |
| H04L43/022 | using sampling of monitoring data i.e. storing only a selection of packets | 1.215 |
| G06F21/554 | involving event detection and direct action | 1.215 |
| H04W28/22 | Negotiating communication rate | 1.215 |
| H04L9/16 | the keys or algorithms being changed during operation | 1.198 |
| G06Q20/3227 | Use of a security embedded in M-devices | 0.753 |
| H04L41/0809 | Plug-and-play configuration | 0.745 |
| H04L9/3013 | involving the discrete logarithm problem e.g. ElGamal or Diffie-Hellman systems | 0.745 |
| H04B1/3816 | Mechanical arrangements for accommodating identification devices e.g. cards or chips| with connectors for programming identification devices | 0.731 |
| G08B13/196 | using television cameras | recognition of scenes under surveillance | (ref: G06K9/00771)| | image analysis | per se| | (ref: G06T7/00)| | television cameras | (ref: H04N5/225)| | CCTV systems | (ref: H04N7/18) | 0.726 |
| G08B13/19667 | Details realated to data compression encryption or encoding e.g. resolution modes for reducing data volume to lower transmission bandwidth or memory requirements | 0.726 |
| H04B10/116 | Visible light communication | 0.723 |
| G06Q20/4097 | Mutual authentication between card and transaction partners | 0.723 |
| G06Q20/40975 | Use of encryption for mutual authentication | 0.723 |
| G06Q20/38 | Payment protocols| Details thereof | 0.718 |
| H04B5/0075 | using inductive coupling | transformers or inductances adapted for inductive coupling | (ref: H01F38/14) | 0.715 |
| G06Q20/34 | using cards e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards | 0.715 |
| G06Q20/409 | Card specific authentication in transaction processing | 0.715 |
| G07F7/122 | Online card verification | 0.715 |
| G06F21/77 | in smart cards | 0.715 |
| G06Q20/32 | using wireless devices | 0.715 |
| G06Q20/40 | Authorisation e.g. identification of payer or payee verification of customer or shop credentials| Review and approval of payers e.g. check credit lines or negative lists | 0.715 |
| G06Q20/3563 | Software being resident on card | 0.715 |
| G06Q20/227 | characterized in that multiple accounts are available to the payer | 0.715 |
| H04B5/0056 | for use in interrogation identification or read/write systems | record carriers | (ref: G06K7/00)| | (ref: G06K19/00)| | for railways | (ref: B61L3/12) | 0.715 |
| G06Q20/108 | Remote banking e.g. home banking | 0.715 |
| H04L9/0863 | involving passwords or one-time passwords | network architectures or network communication protocols for using one-time keys in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/067) | 0.715 |
| G06Q20/204 | comprising interface for record bearing medium or carrier for electronic funds transfer or payment credit | 0.715 |
| G06Q20/382 | insuring higher security of transaction | 0.715 |
| G06Q20/3552 | Downloading or loading of personalisation data | 0.715 |
| H04L9/0625 | with splitting of the data block into left and right halves e.g. Feistel based algorithms DES FEAL IDEA or KASUMI | 0.715 |
| H04L9/3215 | using a plurality of channels | network architectures or network communication protocols using different networks | (ref: H04L63/18) | 0.699 |
| H04L29/06802 | using an additional device e.g. smartcard SIM | 0.691 |
| H04L29/06782 | Passwords | 0.691 |
| H04L63/067 | using one-time keys | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for generation of one-time passwords | (ref: H04L9/0863) | 0.683 |
| G07F17/3244 | Payment aspects of a gaming system e.g. payment schemes setting payout ratio bonus or consolation prizes | 0.681 |
| G07F17/3225 | Data transfer within a gaming system e.g. data sent between gaming machines and users | 0.681 |
| G07F17/3241 | Security aspects of a gaming system e.g. detecting cheating device integrity surveillance | computer security | (ref: G06F21/00) | 0.681 |
| G06F21/30 | Authentication i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals | 0.681 |
| G06Q20/3415 | Cards acting autonomously as pay-media | 0.681 |
| G07F7/1008 | Active credit-cards provided with means to personalise their use e.g. with PIN-introduction/comparison system | 0.681 |
| H04W12/00 | Security arrangements e.g. access security or fraud detection| Authentication e.g. verifying user identity or authorisation| Protecting privacy or anonymity | 0.681 |
| H04L63/0846 | using time-dependent-passwords e.g. periodically changing passwords | 0.675 |
| H04L63/0838 | using one-time-passwords | 0.675 |
| G06Q20/356 | Aspects of software for card payments | 0.671 |
| G06Q20/341 | Active cards i.e. cards including their own processing means e.g. including an IC or chip | 0.671 |
| H04L63/18 | using different networks or paths for security e.g. using out of band channels | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for key distribution involving distinctive intermediate devices or communication paths | (ref: H04L9/0827)| | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for authentication using a plurality of channels | (ref: H04L9/3215) | 0.665 |
| G01S13/765 | with exchange of information between interrogator and responder | 0.665 |
| G01S13/0209 | Systems with very large relative bandwidth i.e. larger than 10 % e.g. baseband pulse carrier-free ultrawideband | 0.665 |
| H04W24/08 | Testing | supervising or monitoring| using real traffic | 0.663 |
| H04L45/72 | Routing based on the source address | 0.659 |
| H04L9/0662 | with particular pseudorandom sequence generator | 0.650 |
| G06Q20/202 | Interconnection or interaction of plural electronic cash registers [ECR] or to host computer e.g. network details transfer of information from host to ECR or from ECR to ECR | 0.649 |
| G06Q20/3821 | Electronic credentials | 0.649 |
| G06Q20/385 | Use of an alias or a single-use code | 0.649 |
| G07F7/1091 | Use of an encrypted form of the PIN | 0.649 |
| G06Q20/206 | comprising security or user identification provision e.g. password entry | 0.649 |
| G06Q20/027 | involving a payment switch or gateway | 0.649 |
| H04L63/0421 | Anonymous communication i.e. the party's identifiers are hidden from the other party or parties e.g. using an anonymizer | 0.648 |
| H04L47/24 | depending on the type of traffic e.g. priority or quality of service [QoS] | network arrangements for networked applications for scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests whereby quality of service or priority requirements are taken into account | (ref: H04L67/322) | 0.645 |
| H04L9/302 | involving the integer factorization problem e.g. RSA or quadratic sieve [QS] schemes | 0.644 |
| H04L29/08702 | involving intermediate processing or storage in the network e.g. proxy | billing provisions | (ref: H04L12/14)| | multimedia network architectures gateways and control entities | (ref: H04L29/0621)| | multimedia handling encoding and conversion | (ref: H04L29/06476)| | security provisions | (ref: H04L29/06551)| | addressing provisions | (ref: H04L29/12009)| | network management provisions | (ref: H04L41/00)| | monitoring provisions | (ref: H04L43/00) | 0.631 |
| G06Q20/367 | involving intelligent token e.g. electronic purse | 0.630 |
| H04L29/08 | Transmission control procedure e.g. data link level control procedure | 0.627 |
| G06Q50/10 | Services | 0.627 |
| H04L67/1076 | Resource dissemination mechanisms or network resource keeping policies for optimal resource availability in the overlay network | 0.627 |
| G06F21/60 | Protecting data | 0.625 |
| H04W48/10 | using broadcasted information | 0.623 |
| H04W4/40 | for vehicles e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] | 0.621 |
| A63F13/355 | Performing operations on behalf of clients with restricted processing capabilities e.g. servers transform changing game scene into an MPEG-stream for transmitting to a mobile phone or a thin client | 0.615 |
| A63F13/87 | Communicating with other players during game play e.g. by e-mail or chat | 0.615 |
| A63F13/79 | involving player-related data e.g. identities accounts preferences or play histories | 0.615 |
| A63F13/71 | using secure communication between game devices and game servers e.g. by encrypting game data or authenticating players | 0.615 |
| H04L67/2842 | for storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage e.g. caching | distributed storage of data in a network | (ref: H04L67/1097)| | browsing optimization of access to content by caching | (ref: G06F17/30902)| | addressing of a cache within a hierarchically structured memory system | (ref: G06F12/0802)| | disk caching | (ref: G06F12/0866) | 0.613 |
| H04R25/70 | Adaptation of deaf aid to hearing loss e.g. initial electronic fitting | 0.610 |
| H03K19/177 | arranged in matrix form | 0.610 |
| H04L1/0003 | by switching between different modulation schemes | 0.610 |
| H04L1/1614 | using bitmaps | 0.610 |
| H04L5/0055 | Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK | for physical mapping arrangements in ARQ protocols | (ref: H04L1/1861) | 0.610 |
| H04L61/6054 | International mobile subscriber identity [IMSI] numbers | 0.609 |
| H04L41/00 | Arrangements for maintenance or administration or management of packet switching networks | 0.609 |
| H04L69/03 | Protocol definition or specification | protocol conformance testing | (ref: H04L1/244)| | specification techniques | (ref: G06F8/10) | 0.609 |
| H04L41/0654 | Network fault recovery | backup route selection | (ref: H04L45/22)| | route fault recovery | (ref: H04L45/28)| | techniques for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity | (ref: H04L69/40) | 0.609 |
| G07F19/211 | Software architecture within ATMs or in relation to the ATM network | 0.609 |
| G06Q20/353 | Payments by additional cards plugged into M-devices | 0.609 |
| G06Q20/322 | Aspects of commerce using mobile devices [M-devices] | 0.609 |
| G07F7/1041 | PIN input keyboard gets new key allocation at each use | 0.609 |
| H04W88/02 | Terminal devices | 0.607 |
| H04L43/065 | for device related reporting | reporting of sensed information of home appliances | (ref: H04L12/2803) | 0.607 |
| H04L49/254 | Centralized controller i.e. arbitration or scheduling | 0.607 |
| H04L61/00 | Network arrangements or network protocols for addressing or naming | 0.607 |
| H04W52/0212 | managed by the network e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave | 0.607 |
| H04L12/28 | characterised by path configuration e.g. local area networks [LAN] wide area networks [WAN] | 0.607 |
| H04W52/383 | power control in peer-to-peer links | 0.607 |
| G08B21/0415 | detecting absence of activity | per se | 0.607 |
| H04L12/2814 | Exchanging control software or macros for controlling appliance services in a home automation network | arrangements for maintenance or administration involving configuration of the network and network elements | (ref: H04L41/08) | 0.607 |
| H04L12/2803 | Home automation networks | 0.607 |
| H04L12/2823 | Reporting information sensed by appliance or service execution status of appliance services in a home automation network | device-related reporting | (ref: H04L43/065)| | arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom | (ref: H04Q9/00) | 0.607 |
| H04L12/2827 | Reporting to a device within the home network| wherein the reception of the information reported automatically triggers the execution of a home appliance functionality | 0.607 |
| H04W72/0493 | where an allocation plan is defined based on a resource usage policy | 0.607 |
| H04L61/6059 | Internet protocol version 6 [IPv6] addresses | 0.607 |
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| G06F1/3209 | Monitoring remote activity e.g. over telephone line network connection | 0.602 |
| G06Q20/388 | Mutual authentication without cards | 0.601 |
| H04J3/0658 | Clock or time synchronisation among packet nodes | 0.600 |
| G01S11/06 | using intensity measurements | 0.600 |
| G01S5/14 | Determining absolute distances from a plurality of spaced points of known location | 0.600 |
| G06Q20/00 | Payment architectures schemes or protocols | apparatus for performing or posting payment transactions | (ref: G07F7/08)| | (ref: G07F19/00)| | electronic cash registers | (ref: G07G1/12) | 0.600 |
| H04L9/00 | Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic| arrangements for secret or secure communication | network architectures or network communication protocols for network security | (ref: H04L63/00)| or for wireless network security | (ref: H04W12/00)| | security arrangements for protecting computers or computer systems against unauthorized activity | (ref: G06F21/00) | 0.600 |
| G06Q20/29 | characterised by micropayments | 0.598 |
| H04L9/3033 | details relating to pseudo-prime or prime number generation e.g. primality test | 0.598 |
| H04W76/25 | Maintenance of established connections | 0.594 |
| G07F7/0833 | Card having specific functional components | 0.592 |
| G06F21/755 | with measures against power attack | 0.592 |
| H04L12/4666 | Operational details on the addition or the stripping of a tag in a frame e.g. at a provider edge node | 0.591 |
| H04L45/66 | Layer 2 routing e.g. in Ethernet based MAN's | 0.591 |
| H04L12/4645 | Details on frame tagging | routing of packets | (ref: H04L45/00)| | support for virtual LAN | (ref: H04L49/354) | 0.591 |
| H04L41/0803 | Configuration setting of network or network elements | communication protocols supporting networked applications involving the movement of software or networked applications configuration parameters | (ref: H04L67/34) | 0.591 |
| H04R25/00 | Deaf-aid sets | providing an auditory perception| Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception| constructions of transducers | per se| | (ref: H04R9/00)| Â -Â | (ref: H04R23/00)| | | non-electric hearing aids | (ref: A61F11/008)| | replacing direct auditory perception by another kind of perception | (ref: A61F11/04)| | electrical stimulation of auditory nerves to promote the auditory function | (ref: A61N1/36036)| | structural combination with spectacle frames | (ref: G02C11/06)| | processing of speech signals | (ref: G10L21/00) | 0.591 |
| H04L49/3018 | Input queuing | 0.588 |
| H04L47/22 | Traffic shaping | 0.588 |
| H04L47/365 | Dynamic adaptation of the packet size | 0.588 |
| H04L63/164 | at the network layer | 0.587 |
| H04L61/6013 | Proxying of addresses | 0.586 |
| G06F21/105 | Tools for software license management or administration e.g. managing licenses at corporate level | 0.586 |
| G07F7/127 | in which both online and offline card verification can take place | 0.585 |
| H04J3/0667 | Bidirectional timestamps e.g. NTP or PTP for compensation of clock drift and for compensation of propagation delays | arrangements for monitoring round trip delays in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L43/0864) | 0.584 |
| H04L67/40 | Protocols for remote procedure calls [RPC] | remote procedure calls | (ref: G06F9/547) | 0.582 |
| G06F21/6281 | at program execution time where the protection is within the operating system | 0.580 |
| G06Q20/023 | characterized in that the neutral party is a clearing house | 0.580 |
| G06Q20/3676 | Balancing accounts | 0.578 |
| H04L61/2007 | internet protocol [IP] addresses | 0.575 |
| G06F9/45558 | Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects | 0.575 |
| G06F11/2023 | Failover techniques | 0.575 |
| G06Q20/0658 | e-cash managed locally | 0.575 |
| H04L69/16 | Transmission control protocol/internet protocol [TCP/IP] or user datagram protocol [UDP] | flow control or congestion control in data switching networks | (ref: H04L47/10)| | transport layer addressing aspects | (ref: H04L61/6063)| | special adaptations of TCP UDP or IP for interworking of IP based networks with other networks | (ref: H04L69/169)| | adapting video multiplex streams to a specific network | (ref: H04N21/2381)| | network layer protocol adaptations for supporting mobility e.g. mobile IP | (ref: H04W80/04) | 0.574 |
| H04L1/16 | in which the return channel carries supervisory signals e.g. repetition request signals | 0.574 |
| G06Q10/0631 | Resource planning allocation or scheduling for a business operation | 0.574 |
| H04N21/4408 | involving video stream encryption e.g. re-encrypting a decrypted video stream for redistribution in a home network | arrangements for secret or secure communication | (ref: H04L9/00)| | | arrangements using cryptography for the use of broadcast information or broadcast-related information | (ref: H04H60/23) | 0.574 |
| H04N21/4331 | Caching operations e.g. of an advertisement for later insertion during playback | 0.574 |
| H04N21/8456 | by decomposing the content in the time domain e.g. in time segments | 0.574 |
| H04N21/436 | Interfacing a local distribution network e.g. communicating with another STB inside the home | | Interfacing an external card to be used in combination with the client device| arrangements specially adapted plural spots in a confined site in broadcast systems | (ref: H04H20/63) | 0.574 |
| H04L63/00 | Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communication | (ref: H04L9/00)| | network architectures or network communication protocols for wireless network security | (ref: H04W12/00)| | security arrangements for protecting computers or computer systems against unauthorised activity | (ref: G06F21/00) | 0.573 |
| H04L61/1517 | using open systems interconnection [OSI] directories i.e. X.500 | 0.572 |
| H04N21/26613 | for generating or managing keys in general | key distribution for secret or secure communication involving central third party e.g. key distribution center [KDC] or trusted third party [TTP] | (ref: H04L9/083)| | key management for security in wireless networks | (ref: H04L29/06707)| | key management for network security in communication control or processing | (ref: H04W12/04) | 0.571 |
| H04N21/4623 | Processing of entitlement messages e.g. Entitlement Control Message [ECM] Entitlement Management Message [EMM] | arrangements for conditional access to broadcast information or to broadcast-related services | (ref: H04H60/14) | 0.571 |
| H04N7/167 | Systems rendering the television signal unintelligible and subsequently intelligible | secret communication in general | (ref: H04K1/00) | 0.571 |
| H04N21/26606 | for generating or managing entitlement messages e.g. Entitlement Control Message [ECM] or Entitlement Management Message [EMM] | arrangements for conditional access to broadcast information or to broadcast-related services | (ref: H04H60/14) | 0.571 |
| H04N21/4405 | involving video stream decryption | arrangements for secret or secure communication | (ref: H04L9/00)| | | arrangements using cryptography for the use of broadcast information or broadcast-related information | (ref: H04H60/23) | 0.571 |
| H04L67/2814 | for data redirection | load balancing of replicated servers | (ref: H04L67/1002)| | access network selection | (ref: H04L12/5691)| | routing or path finding of packets | (ref: H04L45/00)| | content or context based routing | (ref: H04L67/327)| | network addressing or naming provisions | (ref: H04L61/00) | 0.571 |
| H04L67/1065 | Discovery involving distributed pre-established resource-based relationships among peers e.g. based on distributed hash tables [DHT] | pre-configuration of logical or physical connections | (ref: H04L67/1053) | 0.570 |
| H04L67/1019 | based on random server selection | 0.569 |
| H04L67/1004 | Server selection in load balancing | 0.569 |
| H04L67/1023 | based on other criteria e.g. hash applied to IP address specific algorithms or cost | 0.569 |
| H04L67/1027 | Persistence of sessions during load balancing | 0.569 |
| H04W88/06 | adapted for operation in multiple networks | or having at least two operational modes| e.g. multi-mode terminals | 0.568 |
| G06K7/1095 | the scanner comprising adaptations for scanning a record carrier that is displayed on a display-screen or the like | 0.567 |
| G06T11/60 | Editing figures and text| Combining figures or text | 0.567 |
| G06K7/1417 | 2D bar codes | 0.567 |
| G06K19/06112 | the marking being simulated using a light source e.g. a barcode shown on a display or a laser beam with time-varying intensity profile | 0.567 |
| H04L67/1008 | based on parameters of servers e.g. available memory or workload | allocation of processing resources to a machine considering the load | (ref: G06F9/505) | 0.567 |
| G06F9/5027 | the resource being a machine e.g. CPUs Servers Terminals | 0.567 |
| G07C9/00857 | where the code of the data carrier can be programmed | 0.566 |
| G07C9/00309 | operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks | 0.566 |
| H04M15/8214 | Data or packet based | 0.566 |
| H04M15/8055 | Selecting cheaper transport technology for a given service | 0.566 |
| H04M15/8044 | Least cost routing | 0.566 |
| H04M15/8228 | Session based | 0.566 |
| H04M15/8038 | Roaming or handoff | 0.566 |
| H04L67/2861 | for providing operational support to end devices by emulation e.g. when they are unavailable or by off-loading in the network | techniques for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity | (ref: H04L69/40)| | reactions to server failures by a load balancer | (ref: H04L67/1034)| | departure or maintenance mechanisms in peer-to-peer networks | (ref: H04L67/1048)| | terminal emulation | (ref: H04L67/08)| | disconnected operation in file systems | (ref: G06F17/30067)| | emulation or software simulation | (ref: G06F9/455)| | input/output emulation function for peripheral devices | | 0.564 |
| H04L43/08 | Monitoring based on specific metrics | 0.563 |
| H04W40/244 | using a network of reference devices e.g. beaconing | 0.563 |
| H04L41/0856 | by archiving or backing up configuration information | 0.563 |
| H04L41/0663 | involving offline failover planning | 0.563 |
| H04L12/2856 | Access arrangements e.g. Internet access | asynchronous transfer mode networks | (ref: H04L12/5601)| | broadband local area networks | (ref: H04L12/2801)| | optical access or distribution networks | (ref: H04Q11/0067)| | access to open networks | (ref: H04L12/5691)| | digital subscriber line end-user equipment and bit-level processing of data on a PSTN-based network | (ref: H04M11/00)| | home network gateways | (ref: H04L12/2834)| | wireless access networks | (ref: H04W) | 0.558 |
| G01S19/10 | providing dedicated supplementary positioning signals | 0.558 |
| H04W4/02 | Services making use of location information | 0.558 |
| G01S5/02 | using radio waves | (ref: G01S19/00)| takes precedence | 0.558 |
| G01S19/48 | by combining or switching between position solutions derived from the satellite radio beacon positioning system and position solutions derived from a further system | 0.558 |
| H04L69/14 | Multichannel or multilink protocols | 0.557 |
| H04L49/25 | Routing or path finding through a switch fabric | 0.557 |
| H04L49/356 | Storage area network switches | 0.557 |
| H04L61/103 | across network layers e.g. resolution of network layer into physical layer addresses or address resolution protocol [ARP] | 0.557 |
| H04L69/163 | Adaptation of TCP data exchange control procedures | generic OSI layer 4 protocols e.g. SCTP | (ref: H04L69/326)| | TCP or UDP flow control procedures | (ref: H04L47/19)| | error control procedures in general | (ref: H04L1/18) | 0.556 |
| H04W72/0433 | between access point and access point controlling device | 0.556 |
| H04W72/10 | where an allocation plan is defined| based on priority criteria | 0.556 |
| G06Q20/327 | Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices | 0.556 |
| H04W76/34 | Selective release of ongoing connections | 0.555 |
| H04L65/1063 | Application servers | systems providing special services to telephonic subscribers | (ref: H04M3/42) | 0.554 |
| G06F21/75 | by inhibiting the analysis of circuitry or operation | 0.553 |
| G06F21/54 | by adding security routines or objects to programs | 0.553 |
| H04L49/351 | LAN switches e.g. ethernet switches | 0.553 |
| H04W72/085 | using measured or perceived quality | 0.553 |
| H04W36/0094 | Definition of hand-off measurement parameters | 0.553 |
| H04B7/1853 | Satellite systems for providing telephony service to a mobile station i.e. mobile satellite service | for selecting | (ref: H04W) | 0.552 |
| H04W36/245 | by historical data | 0.552 |
| H04W84/06 | Airborne or Satellite Networks | 0.552 |
| H04B7/18519 | Operations control administration or maintenance | 0.552 |
| H04M15/8083 | involving reduced rates or discounts e.g. time-of-day reductions or volume discounts | 0.551 |
| H04L67/142 | provided for managing session state for stateless protocols| Signalling a session state| State transitions| Keeping-state mechanisms | 0.550 |
| H04L12/2807 | Exchanging configuration information on appliance services in a home automation network | adress allocation | (ref: H04L29/12207)| | arrangements for maintenance or administration involving network analysis for automatically determining the actual topology of a network | (ref: H04L41/12)| | hardware or software tools for network management using graphical user interfaces | (ref: H04L41/22) | 0.548 |
| H04L49/20 | Support for services or operations | 0.548 |
| H04L29/06 | characterised by a protocol | 0.548 |
| H04L49/15 | Interconnection of switching modules | 0.548 |
| H04L12/4625 | Single bridge functionality e.g. connection of two networks over a single bridge | 0.548 |
| H04L49/355 | Application aware switches e.g. HTTP | 0.548 |
| H04L61/2069 | for group- multicast- and broadcast-communication | broadcast or conference | (ref: H04L12/18) | 0.548 |
| H04L43/0805 | Availability | 0.548 |
| H04L67/30 | involving profiles | 0.548 |
| B41J29/38 | Drives motors controls or automatic cut-off devices for the entire printing mechanism | 0.548 |
| B41J3/4075 | Tape printers| Label printers | tape cartridges | (ref: B41J15/044) | 0.548 |
| G06F3/1222 | Increasing security of the print job | 0.548 |
| G06F3/1288 | in client-server-printer device configuration | 0.548 |
| G06F12/1458 | by checking the subject access rights | 0.548 |
| H04L65/601 | Media manipulation adaptation or conversion | computer conferences network arrangements for conference optimisation or adaptation | (ref: H04L12/1827)| | flow control or congestion control in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L47/10)| | message switching systems e.g. electronic mail systems with message adaptation based on network or terminal capabilities | (ref: H04L51/06)| | adaptation for terminals or networks with limited resources or for terminal portability | (ref: H04L67/04)| | network application being adapted for the location of the user terminal | (ref: H04L67/18)| | involving | 0.548 |
| H04W4/20 | Services signaling| Auxiliary data signalling i.e. transmitting data via a non-traffic channel | 0.547 |
| H04W72/005 | Resource management for broadcast services | 0.547 |
| H04L67/2809 | for brokering | negotiation of communication capabilities | (ref: H04L69/24)| | e-commerce | (ref: G06Q30/00) | 0.547 |
| G06N3/02 | using neural network models | for adaptive control | (ref: G05B13/00)| | for image pattern matching | (ref: G06K9/00)| | for image data processing | (ref: G06T1/20)| | for phonetic pattern matching | (ref: G10L15/16) | 0.547 |
| G06F9/547 | Remote procedure calls [RPC]| Web services | 0.546 |
| G06F9/4418 | Suspend and resume| Hibernate and awake | 0.546 |
| G06F7/588 | Random number generators i.e. based on natural stochastic processes | 0.546 |
| G06F9/30029 | Logical and Boolean instructions e.g. XOR NOT | 0.546 |
| H04M15/8016 | based on quality of service [QoS] | 0.544 |
| H04L63/0245 | Filtering by information in the payload | 0.544 |
| H04L41/50 | Network service management i.e. ensuring proper service fulfillment according to an agreement or contract between two parties e.g. between an IT-provider and a customer | 0.544 |
| H04L12/1435 | volume-based | 0.544 |
| H04L47/20 | Policing | 0.544 |
| H04L63/0254 | Stateful filtering | 0.544 |
| H04L12/1492 | negotiation of tariff | 0.544 |
| G06K19/06037 | multi-dimensional coding | 0.544 |
| H04W74/0833 | using a random access procedure | 0.543 |
| H04W16/32 | Hierarchical cell structures | 0.542 |
| H04W84/045 | using private Base Stations e.g. femto Base Stations home Node B | 0.542 |
| G06Q30/0269 | based on user profile or attribute | 0.542 |
| G06Q30/0251 | Targeted advertisement | 0.542 |
| G06Q30/0201 | Market data gathering market analysis or market modelling | 0.542 |
| G06Q50/265 | Personal security identity or safety | 0.542 |
| G06Q30/0261 | based on user location | 0.542 |
| G06F21/6236 | between heterogeneous systems | 0.542 |
| G06Q20/4033 | Local solvency checks | 0.541 |
| G06F9/543 | User-generated data transfer e.g. clipboards dynamic data exchange [DDE] object linking and embedding [OLE] | 0.541 |
| H04L41/0896 | Bandwidth or capacity management i.e. automatically increasing or decreasing capacities e.g. bandwidth on demand | reallocation of resources renegotiation of resources e.g. in-call | (ref: H04L47/76) | 0.540 |
| H04L12/1428 | Invoice generation e.g. customization lay-out database processing algorithms for calculating the bill or formatting invoices as WWW pages | invoicing in general | (ref: G06Q30/04) | 0.539 |
| G06Q30/0185 | Product service or business identity fraud | 0.538 |
| H04L12/1881 | with schedule organisation e.g. priority sequence management | 0.538 |
| H04W8/265 | for initial activation of new user | 0.538 |
| H04L45/28 | Route fault recovery | network fault recovery | (ref: H04L41/0654) | 0.537 |
| G06Q10/083 | Shipping | 0.537 |
| G06Q10/0831 | Overseas transactions | 0.537 |
| G06F11/1004 | to protect a block of data words e.g. CRC or checksum | (ref: G06F11/1076)| takes precedence| security arrangements for protecting computers or computer systems against unauthorized activity | (ref: G06F21/00) | 0.537 |
| H04L1/0061 | Error detection codes | 0.537 |
| H04L41/5096 | wherein the managed service relates to distributed or central networked applications | management of file systems | (ref: G06F17/30067)| | management of structured data stores | (ref: G06F17/30286) | 0.537 |
| G06F12/1009 | using page tables e.g. page table structures | 0.536 |
| G06F3/0653 | Monitoring storage devices or systems | 0.536 |
| G06F3/0679 | Non-volatile semiconductor memory device e.g. flash memory one time programmable memory [OTP] | 0.536 |
| H04L67/145 | provided for avoiding end of session e.g. keep-alive heartbeats resumption message wake-up for inactive or interrupted session | 0.535 |
| H04L67/306 | User profiles | configuring for programme initiating | (ref: G06F9/44505)| | information retrieval by personalized querying | (ref: G06F17/30867) | 0.535 |
| H04L12/42 | Loop networks | 0.535 |
| H04L41/147 | for prediction of network behaviour | 0.535 |
| H04L61/2038 | for local use e.g. on local area networks [LAN] or on universal serial bus [USB] networks | bus addresses inside a computer | (ref: G06F13/42) | 0.535 |
| H04L45/64 | using an overlay routing layer | Peer-to-Peer networks | (ref: H04L67/104) | 0.534 |
| H04L51/28 | Details regarding addressing issues | arrangements and protocols for addressing and naming | (ref: H04L61/00) | 0.534 |
| H04L51/30 | with reliability check e.g. acknowledgments or fault reporting | 0.534 |
| H04L47/70 | Admission control or resource allocation | medium access in wavelength-division multiplex systems | (ref: H04J14/0227) | 0.533 |
| G08B13/19663 | Surveillance related processing done local to the camera | 0.533 |
| G08B13/19686 | Interfaces masking personal details for privacy e.g. blurring faces vehicle license plates | 0.533 |
| G08B13/19613 | Recognition of a predetermined image pattern or behaviour pattern indicating theft or intrusion | 0.533 |
| H04L69/18 | Multi-protocol handler e.g. single device capable of handling multiple protocols | multilayer or multiprotocol switches | (ref: H04L49/602) | 0.533 |
| H04L51/38 | in combination with wireless systems | mobile application service signalling using messaging e.g. SMS | (ref: H04W4/12) | 0.533 |
| H04W4/026 | using orientation information e.g. compass | 0.533 |
| G01S13/08 | Systems for measuring distance only | indirect measurement | (ref: G01S13/46) | 0.533 |
| H04L67/1042 | involving topology management mechanisms | 0.533 |
| H04L12/44 | Star or tree networks | 0.533 |
| H04L61/6022 | Layer 2 addresses e.g. medium access control [MAC] addresses | 0.532 |
| H04L12/40006 | Architecture of a communication node | current supply arrangements | (ref: H04L12/10)| | intermediate storage or scheduling | (ref: H04L49/90) | 0.532 |
| H04W88/18 | Service support| Network management devices | 0.532 |
| H04L69/28 | Timer mechanisms used in protocols | 0.532 |
| H04L67/125 | involving the control of end-device applications over a network | network management of network elements | (ref: H04L41/00)| | end-device control or monitoring using web-based technology | (ref: H04L67/025) | 0.532 |
| H04L67/20 | involving third party service providers | e-commerce | (ref: G06Q30/00) | 0.531 |
| G06F3/0484 | for the control of specific functions or operations e.g. selecting or manipulating an object or an image setting a parameter value or selecting a range | 0.531 |
| G06Q50/28 | Logistics e.g. warehousing loading distribution or shipping | 0.530 |
| G06Q30/0635 | Processing of requisition or of purchase orders | 0.530 |
| G07F19/20 | Automatic teller machines [ATMs] | 0.530 |
| G06F3/0485 | Scrolling or panning | 0.528 |
| H04L69/321 | Aspects of inter-layer communication protocols or service data unit [SDU] definitions| Interfaces between layers | 0.528 |
| G05B19/058 | Safety monitoring | 0.528 |
| G05B19/056 | Programming the PLC | 0.528 |
| H04L41/5003 | Managing service level agreement [SLA] or interaction between SLA and quality of service [QoS] | 0.527 |
| G06Q10/0838 | Historical data | 0.527 |
| G06Q20/0855 | involving a third party | 0.527 |
| G06Q30/0615 | Anonymizing | 0.527 |
| H04L43/12 | using dedicated network monitoring probes | 0.527 |
| H04L61/305 | containing special prefixes | 0.526 |
| G06F8/60 | Software deployment | 0.526 |
| H04W4/46 | for vehicle-to-vehicle communication [V2V] | 0.525 |
| G06Q20/06 | Private payment circuits e.g. involving electronic currency used among participants of a common payment scheme | 0.525 |
| H04L67/1093 | Some peer nodes performing special functions | 0.525 |
| H04L67/04 | adapted for terminals or networks with limited resources or for terminal portability e.g. wireless application protocol [WAP] | services or facilities specially adapted for wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W4/00) | 0.525 |
| G07F7/0886 | the card reader being portable for interacting with a POS or ECR in realizing a payment transaction | 0.524 |
| H04R25/554 | using a wireless connection e.g. between microphone and amplifier or using T-coils | near-field transmission in general | (ref: H04B5/00) | 0.524 |
| H04R25/505 | using digital signal processing | 0.524 |
| H04W40/10 | based on available power or energy | 0.523 |
| H04W74/0858 | collision detection | 0.523 |
| H04W74/002 | Transmission of channel access control information | 0.523 |
| H04W76/20 | Manipulation of established connections | 0.523 |
| G06F9/45533 | Hypervisors| Virtual machine monitors | 0.523 |
| G06F9/4416 | Network booting| Remote initial program loading [RIPL] | 0.523 |
| H04W36/00 | Hand-off or reselection arrangements | 0.522 |
| G06F9/44505 | Configuring for program initiating e.g. using registry configuration files | 0.522 |
| H04L45/56 | Routing software | 0.521 |
| G06F9/44526 | Plug-ins| Add-ons | 0.521 |
| H04L61/2076 | involving update or notification mechanisms e.g. update of a domain name server with dynamic host configuration protocol [DHCP] assigned addresses | 0.521 |
| G06F21/88 | Detecting or preventing theft or loss | 0.520 |
| H04L63/0492 | by using a location-limited connection e.g. near-field communication or limited proximity of entities | 0.520 |
| G07F7/0866 | by active credit-cards adapted therefor | (ref: G07F7/1008)| takes precedence | 0.520 |
| G07F7/08 | by coded identity card or credit card | or other personal identification means | without personal verification means | (ref: G07F7/02) | 0.520 |
| G07F7/0846 | On-card display means | 0.520 |
| G07F7/10 | together with a coded signal | e.g. in the form of personal identification information like personal identification number [PIN] or biometric data | 0.520 |
| H04L47/36 | Evaluation of the packet size e.g. maximum transfer unit [MTU] | 0.519 |
| H04W36/0058 | Transmission of hand-off measurement information e.g. measurement reports | 0.519 |
| H04L1/1896 | ARQ related signaling | 0.519 |
| G07C9/00571 | operated by interacting with a central unit | 0.519 |
| G07C9/00896 | specially adapted for particular uses | 0.519 |
| G06F3/1423 | controlling a plurality of local displays e.g. CRT and flat panel display | 0.519 |
| H04L29/06401 | where at least one of the additional parallel sessions is real time or time sensitive e.g. white board sharing collaboration spawning of a subconference | telewriting virtual reality or network gaming | (ref: H04L29/06034) | 0.519 |
| H04L12/1822 | Conducting the conference e.g. admission detection selection or grouping of participants correlating users to one or more conference sessions prioritising transmission | 0.519 |
| G06F3/1454 | involving copying of the display data of a local workstation or window to a remote workstation or window so that an actual copy of the data is displayed simultaneously on two or more displays e.g. teledisplay | 0.519 |
| G06F9/453 | Help systems | 0.518 |
| H04W80/02 | Data link layer protocols | 0.518 |
| H04L41/0826 | for network cost reduction | 0.517 |
| H04L9/0668 | producing a non-linear pseudorandom sequence | 0.517 |
| H04W80/08 | Upper layer protocols | network arrangements or communication protocols for networked applications | (ref: H04L67/00) | 0.517 |
| G06F12/123 | with age lists e.g. queue most recently used [MRU] list or least recently used [LRU] list | 0.516 |
| H04L43/028 | using filtering | alarm or event filtering | (ref: H04L41/0604) | 0.516 |
| H04W84/047 | using dedicated repeater stations | 0.516 |
| H04W92/10 | between terminal device and access point i.e. wireless air interface | 0.516 |
| H04L69/326 | in the transport layer i.e. layer four | TCP/IP | (ref: H04L69/16)| | streaming protocols e.g. RTP | (ref: H04L65/608) | 0.516 |
| H04L29/08045 | Transport layer i.e. layer four | 0.516 |
| G06Q50/06 | Electricity gas or water supply | 0.516 |
| G01K17/06 | Measuring quantity of heat conveyed by flowing media e.g. in heating systems | (ref: G01K17/02)| | (ref: G01K17/04)| take precedence| e.g. the quantity of heat in a transporting medium delivered to or consumed in an expenditure device | 0.516 |
| H04W84/042 | Public Land Mobile systems e.g. cellular systems | 0.516 |
| H04W60/02 | by periodical registration | 0.516 |
| G11B20/00282 | the key being stored in the content area e.g. program area data area or user area | key stored in a management area | (ref: G11B20/00297) | 0.515 |
| H04W72/046 | the resource being in the space domain e.g. beams | 0.515 |
| H04L67/06 | adapted for file transfer e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP] | 0.515 |
| G06Q30/00 | Commerce e.g. shopping or e-commerce | 0.514 |
| G06F11/1425 | by reconfiguration of node membership | 0.514 |
| G06F9/30134 | Register stacks| shift registers | 0.514 |
| H04L45/306 | Route determination based on the nature of the carried application | communications protocols whereby the routing of a service request to a node providing the service depends on the content or context of the request e.g. profile connectivity status | (ref: H04L67/327) | 0.514 |
| H04L1/1607 | Details of the supervisory signal | 0.514 |
| H04W72/087 | using requested quality | 0.514 |
| A61B5/002 | Monitoring the patient using a local or closed circuit e.g. in a room or building | (ref: A61B5/0017)| takes precedence | 0.513 |
| A61B5/1176 | Recognition of faces | 0.513 |
| A61B5/0022 | Monitoring a patient using a global network e.g. telephone networks internet | 0.513 |
| A61B5/6898 | Portable consumer electronic devices e.g. music players telephones tablet computers | 0.513 |
| A61B5/1172 | using fingerprinting | 0.513 |
| G16H80/00 | ICT specially adapted for facilitating communication between medical practitioners or patients e.g. for collaborative diagnosis therapy or health monitoring | 0.513 |
| G16H40/60 | for the operation of medical equipment or devices | 0.513 |
| G16H10/65 | stored on portable record carriers e.g. on smartcards RFID tags or CD | 0.513 |
| H04J3/0682 | by delay compensation e.g. by compensation of propagation delay or variations thereof by ranging | 0.512 |
| H04L1/0072 | Error control for data other than payload data e.g. control data | 0.512 |
| H04L61/35 | involving non-standard use of addresses for implementing network functionalities e.g. coding subscription information within the address or functional addressing i.e. assigning an address to a function | 0.512 |
| G06F21/40 | by quorum i.e. whereby two or more security principals are required | 0.512 |
| H04L12/2854 | Wide area networks e.g. public data networks | 0.512 |
| H04W28/0247 | based on conditions of the access network or the infrastructure network | central resource management | (ref: H04W28/16) | 0.512 |
| H04W76/00 | Connection management | 0.512 |
| H04N21/2351 | involving encryption of additional data | arrangements using cryptography for the use of broadcast information or broadcast-related information | (ref: H04H60/23) | 0.512 |
| H04N21/63775 | for uploading keys e.g. for a client to communicate its public key to the server | arrangements for network security key management | (ref: H04L29/06707) | 0.512 |
| G06Q30/0241 | Advertisement | 0.512 |
| H04N21/2547 | Third Party Billing e.g. billing of advertiser | 0.512 |
| H04N21/812 | involving advertisement data | advertising | per se| | (ref: G06Q30/02) | 0.512 |
| G06Q40/02 | Banking e.g. interest calculation credit approval mortgages home banking or on-line banking | 0.512 |
| H04L41/0668 | selecting new candidate element | 0.512 |
| H04L41/0681 | involving configuration of triggering conditions | 0.512 |
| H04L41/5019 | Ensuring SLA | flow or congestion control at network level | (ref: H04L47/10) | 0.512 |
| H04L61/2503 | Internet protocol [IP] address translation | 0.511 |
| H04B7/0626 | Channel coefficients e.g. channel state information [CSI] | 0.511 |
| H04B7/0617 | for beam forming | 0.511 |
| H04L69/04 | Protocols for data compression | compression in general | (ref: H03M7/30)| | reduction of the amount or size of exchanged application data at an intermediate network processing stage | (ref: H04L67/2828)| | optimizing e.g. header compression information sizing in wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W28/06) | 0.510 |
| H04L61/20 | Address allocation | configuration management of network or network elements | (ref: H04L41/08) | 0.510 |
| H04L51/08 | Messages including annexed information e.g. attachments | 0.510 |
| H04L43/16 | using threshold monitoring | 0.510 |
| G06F11/3409 | for performance assessment | 0.510 |
| G06F11/3006 | where the computing system is distributed e.g. networked systems clusters multiprocessor systems | multiprogramming arrangements | (ref: G06F9/46)| | allocation of resources | (ref: G06F9/50) | 0.510 |
| G06F11/3414 | Workload generation e.g. scripts playback | 0.510 |
| H04L43/0864 | Round trip delays | 0.510 |
| G06Q20/22 | Payment schemes or models | 0.508 |
| G06Q20/3223 | Realising banking transactions through M-devices | 0.508 |
| H04L41/20 | Network management software packages | 0.508 |
| H04W4/30 | Services specially adapted for particular environments situations or purposes | 0.507 |
| H04L69/329 | in the application layer i.e. layer seven | network arrangements or network communication protocols for networked applications | (ref: H04L67/00)| | digital computing or data processing equipment or methods specially adapted for specific applications | (ref: G06F19/00)| | data processing systems and methods specially adapted for administrative commercial financial or managerial purposes | (ref: G06Q) | 0.507 |
| H04W88/14 | Backbone network devices | 0.507 |
| H04L1/1664 | the supervisory signal being transmitted together with payload signals| piggybacking | 0.506 |
| H04B7/10 | Polarisation diversity| Directional diversity | 0.505 |
| H04W16/26 | Cell enhancers | or enhancement| e.g. for tunnels building shadow | 0.505 |
| G06F21/51 | at application loading time e.g. accepting rejecting starting or inhibiting executable software based on integrity or source reliability | 0.504 |
| G06F21/565 | by checking file integrity | 0.504 |
| H04L65/102 | Gateways | arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems e.g. gateways | (ref: H04L12/66) | 0.504 |
| H04L25/0226 | sounding signals | per se | 0.504 |
| G01S19/13 | Receivers | 0.503 |
| G01N21/47 | Scattering i.e. diffuse reflection | (ref: G01N21/25)| | (ref: G01N21/41)| take precedence | (ref: G01N21/55)| takes precedence | 0.503 |
| G02B6/4293 | hybrid electrical and optical connections for transmitting electrical and optical signals | 0.503 |
| H04L43/0829 | Packet loss | 0.503 |
| H04L43/026 | using flow generation | 0.503 |
| B42D25/333 | Watermarks | 0.503 |
| H04N1/4486 | using digital data encryption | 0.503 |
| G06T1/0021 | Image watermarking | 0.503 |
| H04M15/12 | Discriminative metering | charging or billing | 0.502 |
| H04W40/28 | for reactive routing | 0.502 |
| H04W52/0216 | using a pre-established activity schedule e.g. traffic indication frame | 0.502 |
| H04W52/0219 | where the power saving management affects multiple terminals | 0.502 |
| H04L63/02 | for separating internal from external traffic e.g. firewalls | 0.501 |
| H04L43/0894 | Packet rate | 0.501 |
| G10L17/08 | Use of distortion metrics or a particular distance between probe pattern and reference templates | 0.501 |
| G10L17/22 | Interactive procedures| Man-machine interfaces | 0.501 |
| G10L15/06 | Creation of reference templates| Training of speech recognition systems e.g. adaptation to the characteristics of the speaker's voice | (ref: G10L15/14)| takes precedence | 0.501 |
| G10L15/22 | Procedures used during a speech recognition process e.g. man-machine dialogue | 0.501 |
| H04M3/493 | Interactive information services e.g. directory enquiries | | Arrangements therefor e.g. interactive voice response [IVR] systems or voice portals | 0.500 |
| H04W60/06 | De-registration or detaching | 0.499 |
| H04L41/085 | Keeping track of network configuration | 0.499 |
| H04N21/43615 | Interfacing a Home Network e.g. for connecting the client to a plurality of peripherals | home Audio Video Interoperability [HAVI] data switching networks | (ref: H04L12/2805) | 0.499 |
| H04N21/242 | Synchronization processes e.g. processing of Program Clock References [PCR] | synchronisation arrangements in time-division multiplex systems | (ref: H04J3/06)| | arrangements for synchronising broadcast or distribution via plural systems in broadcast distribution systems | (ref: H04H20/18)| | arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter | (ref: H04L7/00)| | synchronising circuits with arrangements for extending range of synchronisation at the transmitter end | (ref: H04N5/067) | 0.499 |
| H04N21/6332 | directed to client | 0.499 |
| G06Q20/18 | involving self- service terminals [SSTs] vending machines kiosks or multimedia terminals | 0.498 |
| G06F9/5088 | involving task migration | 0.498 |
| H04W36/14 | Reselecting a network or an air interface | 0.497 |
| G06Q20/4093 | Monitoring of card authentication | 0.497 |
| G06Q20/16 | Payments settled via telecommunication systems | 0.497 |
| H04W16/14 | Spectrum sharing arrangements | between different networks | 0.497 |
| H04B17/336 | Signal-to-interference ratio [SIR] or carrier-to-interference ratio [CIR] | 0.497 |
| G11C11/2259 | Cell access | 0.497 |
| H04W4/33 | for indoor environments e.g. buildings | 0.497 |
| H04L1/0018 | based on latency requirement | 0.497 |
| G01V3/12 | operating with electromagnetic waves | operating with millimetre waves | (ref: G01V8/005) | 0.497 |
| H04L5/006 | Quality of the received signal e.g. BER SNR water filling | 0.497 |
| H04B17/27 | for locating or positioning the transmitter | 0.497 |
| G11C11/2273 | Reading or sensing circuits or methods | 0.497 |
| G11C11/2257 | Word-line or row circuits | 0.497 |
| H04B17/373 | Predicting channel quality parameters | 0.497 |
| G11C11/2293 | Timing circuits or methods | 0.497 |
| G11C11/2297 | Power supply circuits | 0.497 |
| H04L61/6063 | Transport layer addresses e.g. aspects of transmission control protocol [TCP] or user datagram protocol [UDP] ports | TCP/IP or UDP protocol aspects or techniques | (ref: H04L69/16) | 0.496 |
| H04L61/6009 | Caching of addresses | caching data temporarily at an intermediate stage in general | (ref: H04L67/2842) | 0.496 |
| G06Q20/425 | using two different networks one for transaction and one for security confirmation | 0.495 |
| G06F21/577 | Assessing vulnerabilities and evaluating computer system security | 0.495 |
| H04L61/106 | across networks e.g. mapping telephone numbers to data network addresses | 0.495 |
| G06F11/3096 | wherein the means or processing minimize the use of computing system or of computing system component resources e.g. non-intrusive monitoring which minimizes the probe effect: sniffing intercepting indirectly deriving the monitored data from other directly available data | 0.495 |
| G06F11/1464 | for networked environments | 0.495 |
| H04W88/10 | adapted for operation in multiple networks e.g. multi-mode access points | 0.494 |
| H04N21/8358 | involving watermark | protecting executable software by watermarking | (ref: G06F21/16)| | image watermarking in general | (ref: G06T1/0021)| | watermarks inserted in still images for transmission purposes | (ref: H04N1/32144)| | inserting watermarks during video coding | (ref: H04N19/467) | 0.494 |
| H04N21/4627 | Rights management | associated to the content | protecting software against unauthorised usage in a vending or licensing environment | (ref: G06F21/10)| | security management or policies for network security | (ref: H04L29/06986)| | security in data switching network management | (ref: H04L41/28)| | access security in wireless networks | (ref: H04W12/08) | 0.494 |
| H04N21/4126 | portable device e.g. remote control with a display PDA mobile phone | constructional details of equipment or arrangements specially adapted for portable computer application | (ref: G06F1/1626) | 0.494 |
| H04N21/23892 | involving embedding information at multiplex stream level e.g. embedding a watermark at packet level | 0.494 |
| H04N21/23895 | involving multiplex stream encryption | 0.494 |
| H04M11/00 | Telephonic communication systems adapted for combination with other electrical systems | 0.494 |
| H04L9/004 | for fault attacks | 0.494 |
| G06F11/302 | where the computing system component is a software system | 0.494 |
| G06F11/3495 | for systems | 0.494 |
| G06F11/3419 | by assessing time | 0.494 |
| G06F11/301 | where the computing system is a virtual computing platform e.g. logically partitioned systems | virtual machines | (ref: G06F9/45533)| | logical partitioning of resources | (ref: G06F9/5077) | 0.494 |
| G06F9/52 | Program synchronisation| Mutual exclusion e.g. by means of semaphores | 0.494 |
| H04W76/28 | Discontinuous transmission [DTX]| Discontinuous reception [DRX] | 0.493 |
| H04L61/1541 | for service discovery | network applications for service discovery | (ref: H04L67/16)| | discovery of network devices in wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W8/005) | 0.493 |
| H04L5/0048 | Allocation of pilot signals i.e. of signals known to the receiver | 0.493 |
| H04W36/0066 | of control information between different types of networks in order to establish a new radio link in the target network | 0.493 |
| H04W80/06 | Transport layer protocols e.g. TCP [Transport Control Protocol] over wireless | transmission control protocol/Internet protocol [TCP/IP] or user datagram protocol [UDP] | (ref: H04L69/16) | 0.492 |
| H04L69/162 | involving adaptations of sockets based mechanisms | secure socket layer | (ref: H04L63/168) | 0.492 |
| H04L69/164 | Adaptation or special uses of UDP protocol | 0.492 |
| H04W8/08 | Mobility data transfer | 0.492 |
| H04N21/6181 | involving transmission via a mobile phone network | arrangements for providing broadcast or conference services to substation in data switching networks in combination with wireless systems | (ref: H04L12/189)| | wireless uplink channel access | (ref: H04W74/004) | 0.492 |
| H04N21/6131 | involving transmission via a mobile phone network | wireless downlink channel access | (ref: H04W74/006) | 0.492 |
| H04B1/38 | Transceivers i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving | 0.492 |
| G06Q30/02 | Marketing e.g. market research and analysis surveying promotions advertising buyer profiling customer management or rewards| Price estimation or determination | 0.492 |
| H04K3/41 | characterized by the control of the jamming activation or deactivation time | control of jamming activation and deactivation time only for the purpose of alternating between jamming mode and target monitoring mode | (ref: H04K3/45) | 0.492 |
| H04K3/28 | with jamming and anti-jamming mechanisms both included in a same device or system e.g. wherein anti-jamming includes prevention of undesired self-jamming resulting from jamming | 0.492 |
| H04L45/26 | Route discovery packet | 0.491 |
| H04L45/123 | Evaluation of link metrics | techniques for monitoring network metrics | (ref: H04L43/08) | 0.491 |
| H04W84/20 | Master-slave | selection or change| arrangements | 0.491 |
| H04L65/4007 | Services involving a main real-time session and one or more additional parallel sessions | real time messaging e.g. instant messaging interacting with other applications or services | (ref: H04L51/046)| | multichannel or multilink protocols | (ref: H04L69/14)| | services and arrangements where telephone services are combined with data services | (ref: H04M7/0024) | 0.491 |
| H04N7/152 | Multipoint control units therefor | 0.491 |
| H04L51/10 | Messages including multimedia information | network arrangements or protocols for real-time communication | (ref: H04L65/00)| | voice messaging in telephonic communication using automatic or semi-automatic exchanges with non-audio components | (ref: H04M3/5307) | 0.491 |
| H04N21/6437 | Real-time Transport Protocol [RTP] | 0.491 |
| H04N7/141 | between two video terminals e.g. videophone | telephonic communication systems combined with television receiver for reception of entertainment or information matter | (ref: H04M11/085) | 0.491 |
| H04N21/4788 | communicating with other users e.g. chatting | arrangements for providing for computer conferences e.g. chat rooms to substation in data switching networks | (ref: H04L12/1813)| | protocols for peer-to-peer networking in communication control or processing | (ref: H04L29/08306) | 0.491 |
| H04N21/632 | using a connection between clients on a wide area network e.g. setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet for retrieving video segments from the hard-disk of other client devices | broadcast-related systems characterised by transmission among terminal devices | (ref: H04H60/80)| | protocols for peer-to-peer networking in communication control or processing | (ref: H04L29/08306) | 0.491 |
| H04L51/046 | interacting with other applications or services | 0.491 |
| H04L65/608 | Streaming protocols e.g. RTP or RTCP | 0.491 |
| H04L51/32 | Messaging within social networks | 0.491 |
| H04L65/1083 | In-session procedures | computer conferences network arrangements for conference optimisation or adaptation | (ref: H04L12/1827)| | reactions to resource unavailability in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L47/74)| | reallocation or renegotiation of resources in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L47/76) | 0.491 |
| H04M3/2281 | Call monitoring e.g. for law enforcement purposes| Call tracing| Detection or prevention of malicious calls | 0.491 |
| H04M3/2272 | Subscriber line supervision circuits e.g. call detection circuits | 0.491 |
| H04M3/42059 | Making use of the calling party identifier | 0.491 |
| H04L65/1079 | of unsolicited session attempts e.g. SPIT | message switching systems e.g. electronic mail systems with filtering and selective blocking capabilities | (ref: H04L51/12) | 0.491 |
| H04N21/43856 | by partial decryption e.g. decrypting a multiplex stream that has been partially encrypted | 0.491 |
| H04N21/235 | Processing of additional data e.g. scrambling of additional data processing content descriptors | arrangements for simultaneous broadcast of plural pieces of information | (ref: H04H20/28) | 0.491 |
| H04W56/0005 | synchronizing of arrival of multiple uplinks | 0.491 |
| H04W56/005 | compensating for timing error by adjustment in the receiver | 0.491 |
| H04L12/40 | Bus networks | 0.491 |
| H04L12/5601 | Transfer mode dependent e.g. ATM | 0.490 |
| H04L43/067 | for time frame related reporting | 0.490 |
| H04W52/0209 | in terminal devices | terminal devices | per se| | (ref: H04W88/02) | 0.490 |
| H04W74/0816 | carrier sensing with collision avoidance | 0.490 |
| H04W52/245 | taking into account received signal strength | 0.490 |
| H04W52/46 | in multi hop networks e.g. wireless relay networks | 0.490 |
| H04L5/0057 | Physical resource allocation for CQI | 0.490 |
| H04L5/0035 | Resource allocation in a cooperative multipoint environment | 0.489 |
| H04W72/082 | using the level of interference | 0.489 |
| H04L47/283 | Network and process delay e.g. jitter or round trip time [RTT] | 0.489 |
| H04W40/36 | due to handover | 0.489 |
| H04W28/0236 | radio quality e.g. interference losses or delay | 0.489 |
| H04W28/02 | Traffic management e.g. flow control or congestion control | 0.489 |
| G06Q50/30 | Transportation| Communications | 0.488 |
| B60R25/255 | Eye recognition | 0.488 |
| G08G1/202 | Dispatching vehicles on the basis of a location e.g. taxi dispatching | 0.488 |
| B60R25/257 | Voice recognition | 0.488 |
| G08G1/005 | including pedestrian guidance indicator | 0.488 |
| H04L43/062 | for traffic related reporting | 0.488 |
| H04B1/69 | Spread spectrum techniques | 0.488 |
| H04B7/24 | for communication between two or more posts | wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W) | 0.488 |
| H04J11/0056 | Inter-base station aspects | 0.488 |
| H04L67/2804 | for adding application control or application functional data e.g. adding metadata | 0.487 |
| H04L67/2819 | Enhancement of application control based on intercepted application data | 0.487 |
| H04L41/28 | Security in network management e.g. restricting network management access | network architectures or network communication protocols for network security | (ref: H04L63/00)| | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communication | (ref: H04L9/00)| | network architectures or network communication protocols for wireless network security | (ref: H04W12/00)| | security arrangements for protecting computers or computer systems against unauthorised activity | (ref: G06F21/00) | 0.486 |
| H04W48/06 | based on traffic conditions | 0.486 |
| G06Q50/01 | Social networking | 0.486 |
| H04L45/026 | Details of "hello" or keep-alive messages | 0.485 |
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