Validity Report
Full Report
US6885643B1 — Method and device for facilitating efficient data transfer via a wireless communication network
Priority Date: 1999-09-30, Publication Date: 2005-04-26, Current Assignee: 2bcom LLCReport Generated: 2022-05-25

Results

Patent Id
Score
Title
Patent Type
Publication Date
Priority Date
Family Id
Search Efficiency
Original Assignee
Current Assignee
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US6640248B10.609Application-aware  quality of service (QoS) sensitive  media access control (MAC) layerGRANT2003-10-281998-07-1029253907GreatDow Chemical CoIntellectual Ventures I LLC, ARCH ENTREPRENEURS FUND LP, ARCH VENTURE FUND IV LP, ECP II INTERFUND LP, ENERTECH CAPITAL PARTNERS II LP, FREMONT COMMUNICATIONS I LP, FREMONT COMMUNICATIONS I SIDE-BY-SIDE LP, GABLES Ltd, NEXTCOM VENTURE PARTNERS LP, POLARIS VENTURE PARTNERS FOUNDERS' FUND II LP, POLARIS VENTURE PARTNERS II LP, SECOND AVENUE PARTNERS, TL VENTURES INTERFUND LP, TL VENTURES V LP
US6628629B10.608Reservation based prioritization method for wireless transmission of latency and jitter sensitive IP-flows in a wireless point to multi-point transmission systemGRANT2003-09-301998-07-1028456555GreatDow Chemical CoIntellectual Ventures I LLC, ARCH ENTREPRENEURS FUND LP, ARCH VENTURE FUND IV LP, ECP II INTERFUND LP, ENERTECH CAPITAL PARTNERS II LP, FREMONT COMMUNICATIONS I LP, FREMONT COMMUNICATIONS I SIDE-BY-SIDE LP, GABLES Ltd, NEXTCOM VENTURE PARTNERS LP, POLARIS VENTURE PARTNERS FOUNDERS' FUND II LP, POLARIS VENTURE PARTNERS II LP, SECOND AVENUE PARTNERS, TL VENTURES INTERFUND LP, TL VENTURES V LP
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WO2000004662A10.139SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENCODING AN AUDIO SIGNAL  BY ADDING AN INAUDIBLE CODE TO THE AUDIO SIGNAL  FOR USE IN BROADCAST PROGRAMME IDENTIFICATION SYSTEMSAPPLICATION2000-01-271998-07-1622366946Fair
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WO1997040621A10.136A DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA SYSTEMAPPLICATION1997-10-301996-04-2324552604Fair
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EP0283798A20.133Compression and decompression of column-interlaced  row-interlaced graylevel digital imagesGRANT1988-09-281987-03-2021844544FairInternational Business Machines CorpInternational Business Machines Corp
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WO1998040842A10.129SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMAGE COMPRESSION AND DECOMPRESSIONAPPLICATION1998-09-171997-03-1126715326Fair
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WO1997039421A10.125METHOD FOR DATA COMPRESSION BY ASSOCIATING COMPLEX NUMBERS WITH FILES OF DATA VALUESAPPLICATION1997-10-231996-04-1624539427Fair
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WO1993022878A10.113VIDEO SIGNAL CODINGAPPLICATION1993-11-111992-04-2710714611Fair
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US5676282A0.086Volumetrically variable measuring dispenserGRANT1997-10-141996-10-0424917897Fair
US6276678B10.082Cash drawer for an automatic tellerGRANT2001-08-211997-11-057847684FairWincor Nixdorf GmbH and Co KGWincor Nixdorf International GmbH
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JPS6384396UNRNo titleGRANT1988-06-021986-11-2531125277Fair
JPH11275032ANRCAR RADIO RECEIVER LISTENING STATE INVESTIGATION METHOD AND ITS SYSTEM  AND CAR RADIO RECEIVER LISTENING STATE MEASUREMENT DEVICE THEREOFGRANT1999-10-081998-03-2314097652Fair
JPH11149376ANRBOOT LOADER CIRCUITGRANT1999-06-021997-11-1418238533Fair
JPH11122264ANRTIME STAMP DELAY CONTROL METHOD AND ITS CIRCUITGRANT1999-04-301997-10-1717695571Fair
JPH1098642ANRDIGITAL CAMERAGRANT1998-04-141996-09-2017204114Fair
JPH1051495ANRMULTIMEDIA MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION SYSTEMGRANT1998-02-201996-07-3116713596Fair
JPH10200583ANRNETWORK CONNECTION DEVICEGRANT1998-07-311997-01-0911527427Fair
JPH09188009ANRPRINTER AND DATA COMPRESSING METHOD THEREINGRANT1997-07-221996-01-0911961359Fair
JPH09149051ANRPACKET TRANSFER DEVICEGRANT1997-06-061995-09-1826519867Fair
JPH08340314ANRCOMMUNICATION EQUIPMENTGRANT1996-12-241996-05-2014893345Fair
JPH08316990ANRNETWORK ACCESS METHODGRANT1996-11-291995-05-2314861454Fair
JPH08316989ANRMETHOD FOR CONTROLLING TRANSFER DATA QUANTITY AND DEVICE THEREFORGRANT1996-11-291995-05-1914802448Fair
JPH08307454ANRPACKET PRIORITY PROCESSORGRANT1996-11-221995-04-2814420338Fair
JPH08116424ANRFACSIMILE EQUIPMENTGRANT1996-05-071994-10-1717210975Fair
JPH07131413ANRMULTI-ADDRESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEMGRANT1995-05-191993-11-0517576299Fair
JPH0651989ANRFAST LOADING SYSTEM OF OPERATING SYSTEM IN COMPUTER SYSTEMGRANT1994-02-251992-07-2716724510Fair
JPH04241681ANRSTORAGE DEVICE OF COMPRESSION SWITCHING SYSTEMGRANT1992-08-281991-01-1611543447Fair
JPH02249333ANRPRIVACY TELEPHONE SETGRANT1990-10-051989-03-2213424635Fair
JPH0221750ANRINTER-NETWORK CONNECTION DEVICEGRANT1990-01-241988-07-1115937633Fair
JP3019545UNRNo titleGRANT1995-12-191995-02-1443154956Fair
JP3019545B2NRNo titleGRANT2000-03-131991-10-0717713399Fair
JP2001186173ANRMETHOD AND DEVICE FOR PROCESSING DATA RELAY  PROGRAM RECORDING MEDIUM  AND METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DISCARDING INFORMATIONAPPLICATION2001-07-061999-01-2627281617Fair
JP2001045056ANRCOMMUNICATION SYSTEMAPPLICATION2001-02-161999-07-2916677716Fair
JP2001036655ANRPICTURE TRANSMITTER AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFORAPPLICATION2001-02-091999-07-2216531996Fair
JP2000207234ANRCOMMUNICATION SYSTEMAPPLICATION2000-07-281999-01-0811535601Fair
GB2330156ANRReinforced shaft  tunnel or pipeline segmentGRANT1999-04-141997-10-0710820088FairTarmac Heavy Building Materials UK LtdTARMAC UK Ltd, Tarmac Heavy Building Materials UK Ltd, TARMAC UK Ltd
FR2555383A1NRDevice for automatic monitoring of radio or television receivers for the purposes of audience statistics studies of various transmitter stationsGRANT1985-05-241983-11-239294417FairBARRAULT CHRISTIANBARRAULT CHRISTIAN

Predictive Analytics

Composite Research Score (1-10)
8
  HARD
Art VolumeMEDIUM
Tech ComplexityINTRICATE
Priority DateEARLY
Tech DiversityAVERAGE
Expert Services Estimate$4,350 — $4,800
There is where a graph would go if the browser supported it.
There is where a graph would go if the browser supported it.

CPC Technology Profile

Possible Classes
2,251
Recommended Classes
563
Government Assigned Classes
4
CPC
Title
Score
H04L12/66Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems  e.g. gateways2.277
H04B17/309Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters1.440
H04B1/7136Arrangements for generation of hop frequencies  e.g. using a bank of frequency sources  using continuous tuning or using a transform1.411
H04W84/20Master-slave | selection or change|  arrangements1.411
H04W28/22Negotiating communication rate1.404
H04W76/14Direct-mode setup1.372
H04W4/80Services using short range communication  e.g. near-field communication [NFC]  radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication1.372
H04W4/08User group management1.371
H04L12/2807Exchanging configuration information on appliance services in a home automation network | adress allocation | (ref: H04L29/12207)| | arrangements for maintenance or administration involving network analysis for automatically determining the actual topology of a network | (ref: H04L41/12)| | hardware or software tools for network management using graphical user interfaces | (ref: H04L41/22)1.362
H04L12/2856Access arrangements  e.g. Internet access | asynchronous transfer mode networks | (ref: H04L12/5601)| | broadband local area networks | (ref: H04L12/2801)| | optical access or distribution networks | (ref: H04Q11/0067)| | access to open networks | (ref: H04L12/5691)| | digital subscriber line end-user equipment and bit-level processing of data on a PSTN-based network | (ref: H04M11/00)| | home network gateways | (ref: H04L12/2834)| | wireless access networks | (ref: H04W)1.362
H04W74/0833using a random access procedure1.362
H04L69/08Protocols for interworking or protocol conversion | arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems  e.g. gateways  | (ref: H04L12/66)| | network management protocols conversion | (ref: H04L41/0226)1.351
H04W28/0268using specific QoS parameters for wireless networks  e.g. QoS class identifier [QCI] or guaranteed bit rate [GBR] | negotiating SLA or negotiating QoS | (ref: H04W28/24)1.351
H04L69/18Multi-protocol handler  e.g. single device capable of handling multiple protocols | multilayer or multiprotocol switches | (ref: H04L49/602)1.351
H04L69/24Negotiation of communication capabilities1.349
G07C5/08Registering or indicating performance data other than driving  working  idle  or waiting time  with or without registering driving  working  idle or waiting time1.348
G07C5/008communicating information to a remotely located station | transmission systems for measured values | (ref: G08C)1.348
H04W12/02Protecting privacy or anonymity1.343
H04B7/18513Transmission in a satellite or space-based system1.335
H04R5/033Headphones for stereophonic communication | details thereof  e.g. relating to batteries  cables or control elements | (ref: H04R1/10)1.328
H04R1/1016Earpieces of the intra-aural type1.328
A63F13/31Communication aspects specific to video games  e.g. between several handheld game devices at close range1.323
H04N21/63Control signaling | related to video distribution|  between client  server and network components| Network processes for video distribution between server and clients | or between remote clients|   e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths  setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's| Communication protocols| Addressing | signalling  control or architecture for real-time multimedia communications | (ref: H04L29/06183)| | arrangements for peer-to-peer communications | (ref: H04L29/08306)1.323
A63F13/23for interfacing with the game device  e.g. specific interfaces between game controller and console1.323
H04W52/0229where the received signal is a wanted signal1.319
H04W4/025using location based information parameters1.319
H04L45/74Address processing for routing1.318
H04L45/745Address table lookup or address filtering1.318
H04W36/0016for hand-off preparation1.313
H04W36/08Reselecting an access point1.313
H04B7/0413MIMO systems1.304
H04B7/0617for beam forming1.304
H04B7/0695using beam selection1.304
H04W28/16Central resource management| Negotiation of resources | or communication parameters|   e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]1.300
H04W76/19Connection re-establishment1.296
H04R25/554using a wireless connection  e.g. between microphone and amplifier or using T-coils | near-field transmission in general | (ref: H04B5/00)1.294
H04L41/0806for initial configuration or provisioning1.291
H04W52/20using error rate1.291
H04W52/241taking into account channel quality metrics  e.g. SIR  SNR  CIR  Eb/lo1.291
H04W76/15Setup of multiple wireless link connections1.288
G06F21/552involving long-term monitoring or reporting1.285
H04W72/02Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal1.281
H04W72/0446the resource being a slot  sub-slot or frame1.281
H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition1.281
H04L45/02Topology update or discovery | topology discovery for network management | (ref: H04L41/12)| | LAN interconnection over a backbone network | (ref: H04L12/4604)| | node-based peer discovery mechanisms in peer-to-peer networks | (ref: H04L67/1061)1.279
H04J3/0658Clock or time synchronisation among packet nodes1.279
H04L67/12adapted for proprietary or special purpose networking environments  e.g. medical networks  sensor networks  networks in a car or remote metering networks | digital computing or data processing equipment or methods  specially adapted for specific applications in healthcare or life sciences | (ref: G06F19/00)| | home automation networks | (ref: H04L12/2803)| | total factory control characterised by the network communication | (ref: G05B19/4185)| | games involving transmission systems | (ref: A63F13/30)1.279
H04J3/0638Clock or time synchronisation among nodes| Internode synchronisation | synchronization for ring networks | (ref: H04L12/422)| | data switching networks with synchronous transmission | (ref: H04L12/43)1.279
H04W36/18for allowing seamless reselection  e.g. soft reselection1.277
H04L63/1416Event detection  e.g. attack signature detection1.276
H04W48/02Access restriction performed under specific conditions1.275
H04W48/12using downlink control channel1.275
H04W48/10using broadcasted information1.275
H04L69/22Header parsing or analysis | traffic monitoring by flow aggregation or filtering | (ref: H04L43/02)| | flow identification in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L47/2483)1.270
H04W40/02Communication route or path selection  e.g. power-based or shortest path routing1.270
H04W48/20Selecting an access point1.268
H04W12/08Access security1.267
H04L67/34involving the movement of software or configuration parameters | configuration management of network or network elements | (ref: H04L41/08)| | remote booting | (ref: G06F9/4416)| | programme loading or initiating | (ref: G06F9/445)1.266
H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power1.265
H04B5/0037for power transfer1.265
H04L63/105Multiple levels of security1.260
H04W76/16Involving different core network technologies  e.g. a packet-switched [PS] bearer in combination with a circuit-switched [CS] bearer1.259
A63F13/327using wireless networks  e.g. Wi-Fi or piconet1.259
H04W28/085among bearers or channels1.259
H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality  e.g. power backoff | adaptive data allocation for multicarrier modulation | (ref: H04L5/0044)| | controlling transmission power for radio systems | (ref: H04W52/04)1.258
H04N21/2662Controlling the complexity of the video stream  e.g. by scaling the resolution or bitrate of the video stream based on the client capabilities1.257
H04N21/43615Interfacing a Home Network  e.g. for connecting the client to a plurality of peripherals | home Audio Video Interoperability [HAVI] data switching networks | (ref: H04L12/2805)1.257
H04W48/16Discovering  processing access restriction or access information1.255
H04L63/0892by using authentication-authorization-accounting [AAA] servers or protocols1.255
H04L41/0803Configuration setting of network or network elements | communication protocols supporting networked applications involving the movement of software or networked applications configuration parameters | (ref: H04L67/34)1.254
H04L45/64using an overlay routing layer | Peer-to-Peer networks | (ref: H04L67/104)1.254
H04W36/0055Transmission and use of information for re-establishing the radio link1.252
H04W36/14Reselecting a network or an air interface1.252
H04W28/06Optimizing | the usage of the radio link|   e.g. header compression  information sizing |   discarding information | system modifying transmission characteristic according to link quality by modifying frame length | (ref: H04L1/0007)| | dynamic adaptation of the packet size for flow control or congestion control | (ref: H04L47/365)1.252
H04W16/14Spectrum sharing arrangements | between different networks1.250
H04W52/0206in access points  e.g. base stations | access point devices | per se|  | (ref: H04W88/08)1.249
H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports | | Arrangements for measurement reports1.249
H04W8/08Mobility data transfer1.248
H04W36/0027for a plurality of sessions or connections  e.g. multi-call  multi-bearer connections1.248
H04L12/4633Interconnection of networks using encapsulation techniques  e.g. tunneling1.248
H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition1.248
H04W40/248Connectivity information update1.248
G05B19/41855by local area network [LAN]  network structure1.248
H04R1/1091Details not provided for in groups | (ref: H04R1/1008)|  - | (ref: H04R1/1083)1.247
H04W28/04Error control1.246
H04L1/1864ARQ related signaling | (ref: H04L1/1607)|  takes precedence1.246
H04W4/02Services making use of location information1.245
H04N21/4367Establishing a secure communication between the client and a peripheral device or smart card | arrangements for secret or secure communication | (ref: H04L9/00)| | security arrangements for protecting computers or computer systems against unauthorised activity | (ref: G06F21/00)|  | | security arrangements in wireless networks | (ref: H04W12/00)1.245
G08B21/18Status alarms | (ref: G08B21/02)|  takes precedence1.245
H04B1/40Circuits1.245
H04B1/3827Portable transceivers1.245
H04L12/1407Policy-and-charging control [PCC] architecture1.244
H04W64/003locating network equipment1.244
H04W64/00Locating users or terminals | or network equipment|  for network management purposes  e.g. mobility management1.244
G01S5/0036of measured values  i.e. measurement on mobile and position calculation on base station1.244
H04L65/1086session scope modification1.243
H04W12/04Key management1.241
H04L65/1066Session control | conducting a computer conference  e.g. admission  detection  selection or grouping of participants  correlating users to one or more conference session or prioritising transmission  | (ref: H04L12/1822)| | admission control/resource reservation in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L47/70)1.241
H04L65/1069Setup | computer conference organisation arrangements  e.g. handling schedules  setting up parameters needed by nodes to attend a conference  booking network resources or notifying involved parties | (ref: H04L12/1818)| | admission control or resource reservation in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L47/70)| | arrangements for peer-to-peer networking in network applications | (ref: H04L67/104)| | session management in network applications | (ref: H04L67/14)| | negotiation of communication capabilities | (ref: H04L69/24)1.241
H04W76/11Allocation or use of connection identifiers1.239
H04W72/0486where an allocation plan is defined based on load1.238
H04L69/14Multichannel or multilink protocols1.237
H04W72/1263Schedule usage  i.e. actual mapping of traffic onto schedule| Multiplexing of flows into one or several streams| Mapping aspects| Scheduled allocation1.237
H04W72/0426between access points1.237
H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off1.237
H04W76/10Connection setup1.236
H04W36/0022for transferring sessions between adjacent core network technologies1.236
G06Q20/20Point-of-sale [POS] network systems | POS | per se|  | (ref: G07F)|  or | (ref: G07G)1.236
G07G1/0045with a code reader for reading of an identifying code of the article to be registered  e.g. barcode reader or radio-frequency identity [RFID] reader1.236
G06Q20/3223Realising banking transactions through M-devices1.236
H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services  e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]| Services to user groups| One-way selective calling services1.234
H04W92/12between access points and access point controllers1.233
H04W36/0066of control information between different types of networks in order to establish a new radio link in the target network1.231
H04W48/18Selecting a network or a communication service1.231
H04W76/40for selective distribution or broadcast1.230
G06F15/161Computing infrastructure  e.g. computer clusters  blade chassis or hardware partitioning | casings  cabinets  racks or drawers for data centers | (ref: H05K5/00)1.229
H04L43/08Monitoring based on specific metrics1.229
G06F3/061Improving I/O performance1.229
G10L19/24Variable rate codecs  e.g. for generating different qualities using a scalable representation such as hierarchical encoding or layered encoding1.228
H04M1/6066including a wireless connection1.228
H04L45/24Multipath1.228
H04L45/1287with disjoint nodes1.228
H04W76/18Management of setup rejection or failure1.228
H04W72/044where an allocation plan is defined based on the type of the allocated resource1.227
H04L5/0035Resource allocation in a cooperative multipoint environment1.227
H04W36/0058Transmission of hand-off measurement information  e.g. measurement reports1.226
H04W36/0079in case of hand-off failure or rejection1.226
H04L12/46Interconnection of networks1.224
B60R25/246characterised by the challenge triggering1.224
G01S13/76wherein pulse-type signals are transmitted1.224
H04W4/46for vehicle-to-vehicle communication [V2V]1.223
G08G1/096716where the received information does not generate an automatic action on the vehicle control1.223
G05D1/0038by providing the operator with simple or augmented images from one or more cameras located onboard the vehicle  e.g. tele-operation | images analyzed by a computer and used for automatic navigation | (ref: G05D1/0246)1.223
G06Q10/06311Scheduling  planning or task assignment for a person or group1.222
G06Q10/0631Resource planning  allocation or scheduling for a business operation1.222
H04W4/50Service provisioning or reconfiguring1.221
H04L1/1607Details of the supervisory signal1.220
H04L5/0055Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK | for physical mapping arrangements in ARQ protocols | (ref: H04L1/1861)1.220
H04W36/03Reselecting a link using a direct mode connection1.219
H04W88/04adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user1.219
H04B7/0626Channel coefficients  e.g. channel state information [CSI]1.217
H04W28/0263involving mapping traffic to individual bearers or channels  e.g. traffic flow template [TFT]1.217
H04W28/02Traffic management  e.g. flow control or congestion control1.217
H04W28/0236radio quality  e.g. interference  losses or delay1.217
H04W24/08Testing  | supervising or monitoring|  using real traffic1.214
H04W36/0038of security context information1.214
H04W76/12Setup of transport tunnels1.212
H04L1/1628List acknowledgements  i.e. the acknowledgement message consisting of a list of identifiers  e.g. of sequence numbers | (ref: H04L1/1614)|  takes precedence1.211
H04W72/085using measured or perceived quality1.210
H04W74/002Transmission of channel access control information1.210
H04W28/24Negotiating SLA [Service Level Agreement]| Negotiating QoS [Quality of Service]1.210
H04W24/00Supervisory  monitoring or testing arrangements1.210
H04B7/18541for handover of resources1.209
H04W72/048where an allocation plan is defined based on terminal or device properties1.209
H04W16/02Resource partitioning among network components  e.g. reuse partitioning1.209
H04W68/02Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel1.209
H04W36/32by location or mobility data  e.g. speed data1.209
H04L65/103in the network1.208
H04N21/2187Live feed1.208
H04L65/1059End-user terminal functionality | substation equipment for use by subscribers | (ref: H04M1/00)| | terminal profiles | (ref: H04L67/303)| | terminal emulation | (ref: H04L67/08)| | adaptation for terminals with limited resources or for terminal portability | (ref: H04L67/04)| | management of video client characteristics | (ref: H04N21/258)|   | (ref: H04N21/4516)1.208
H04L65/1096Features  e.g. call-forwarding or call hold | systems providing special services to telephonic subscribers | (ref: H04M3/42)1.208
H04L1/0006by adapting the transmission format1.207
H04L1/08by repeating transmission  e.g. Verdan system | (ref: H04L1/1858)|  and | (ref: H04L1/189)|  take precedence1.207
H04W36/12Reselecting a serving backbone network switching or routing node1.207
H04W12/06Authentication1.206
G06Q30/0633Lists  e.g. purchase orders  compilation or processing1.206
G06Q20/202Interconnection or interaction of plural electronic cash registers [ECR] or to host computer  e.g. network details  transfer of information from host to ECR or from ECR to ECR1.206
G07G1/0009Details of the software in the checkout register  electronic cash register [ECR] or point of sale terminal [POS]1.206
H04L12/185with management of multicast group membership1.206
H04W28/0205at the air interface | dynamic wireless traffic scheduling | (ref: H04W72/12)1.205
H04W8/186Processing of subscriber group data1.205
H04W60/00Registration  e.g. affiliation to network| De-registration  e.g. terminating affiliation1.205
H04L47/2491Mapping QoS requirements between different networks1.205
H04R1/10Earpieces| Attachments therefor | | Earphones| Monophonic headphones | (ref: H04R1/28)|  takes precedence| stereophonic headphones | (ref: H04R5/033)1.205
H04L47/283Network and process delay  e.g. jitter or round trip time [RTT]1.204
H04W28/0215based on user or device properties  e.g. MTC-capable devices | services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC] | (ref: H04W4/70)| | wireless resource selection or allocation plan definition based on terminal or device properties | (ref: H04W72/048)1.203
H04B7/15528Control of operation parameters of a relay station to exploit the physical medium1.203
H04W52/0274by switching on or off the equipment or parts thereof1.201
H04L41/5003Managing service level agreement [SLA] or interaction between SLA and quality of service [QoS]1.201
H04L47/825Involving tunnels  e.g. MPLS1.201
H04L47/125Load balancing  e.g. traffic engineering | load balancing among servers | (ref: H04L67/1002)1.201
H04B7/18519Operations control  administration or maintenance1.200
H04B7/18517Transmission equipment in earth stations1.200
H04L69/164Adaptation or special uses of UDP protocol1.200
H04W48/14using user query | or user detection1.200
H04W76/25Maintenance of established connections1.199
H04W92/20between access points1.198
G06F8/65Updates | security arrangements therefor | (ref: G06F21/57)1.197
H04W4/70Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]1.197
H04W56/006using known positions of transmitter and receiver1.197
H04W12/10Integrity1.196
H04W4/40for vehicles  e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]1.196
G06Q30/0623Item investigation1.196
G06Q20/3224Transactions dependent on location of M-devices1.196
H04W60/04using triggered events1.193
H04N21/42221Transmission circuitry  e.g. infrared [IR] or radio frequency [RF]1.193
H04N21/4222Remote control device emulator integrated into a non-television apparatus  e.g. a PDA  media center or smart toy | remote control device for a television receiver integrated into a mobile phone | (ref: H04M1/72533)1.193
H04W36/0033with transfer of context information1.192
H04W36/0011for data session or connection1.192
H04W76/27Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states1.192
H04W68/00Notification of users  e.g. alerting for incoming communication or change of service1.192
H04W28/10Flow control | between communication endpoints1.191
H04L45/302Route determination based on requested QoS1.191
H04W72/042in downlink direction of a wireless link  i.e. towards terminal1.189
H04L1/0003by switching between different modulation schemes1.189
H04L67/14for session management | session control for real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/1066)| | session initiation protocol | (ref: H04L65/1006)| | negotiation of communication capabilities | (ref: H04L69/24)| | computer conference arrangements | (ref: H04L12/1813)| | connection management in wireless networks | (ref: H04W76/00)| | session management for telephonic communication and services | (ref: H04M7/00)| | intertask communications in multiprogramming arrangements | (ref: G06F9/54)1.188
H04L63/0869for achieving mutual authentication | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for mutual authentication | (ref: H04L9/3273)1.187
H04W4/023using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds1.187
G01C21/3438Rendez-vous  i.e. searching a destination where several users can meet  and the routes to this destination for these users| Ride sharing  i.e. searching a route such that at least two users can share a vehicle for at least part of the route1.186
H04M15/00Arrangements for metering  time-control or time indication | | Metering  charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications  e.g. VoIP1.184
H04L12/282based on user interaction within the home | receiver circuitry for displaying additional information being controlled by a remote control apparatus | (ref: H04N5/44582)1.184
H04W28/0289Congestion control | performing reselection for handling the traffic | (ref: H04W36/22)| | load shedding arrangements in network planning | (ref: H04W16/08)| | dynamic wireless traffic scheduling | (ref: H04W72/12)1.183
H04W36/305Reselection due to radio link failure | control signalling for hand-off failure | (ref: H04W36/0079)1.183
H04W80/10adapted for | application|  session management  e.g. SIP [Session Initiation Protocol] | connection management | (ref: H04W76/00)| | arrangements for session management | (ref: H04L67/14)1.182
H04L67/146Markers provided for unambiguous identification of a particular session  e.g. session identifier  session cookie or URL-encoding | IP multimedia subsystem | (ref: H04L65/1016)| | cryptographic mechanisms for verifying the identity or authority of a user or a system  ID based authentication | (ref: H04L9/32)| | cryptographic mechanisms for ID based key exchange | (ref: H04L9/08)1.182
H04L5/0044allocation of payload1.182
H04W36/0069in case of dual connectivity  e.g. CoMP  decoupled uplink/downlink or carrier aggregation | allocation of physical resources in CoMP or in carrier aggregation | (ref: H04L5/0035)1.182
H04L1/22using redundant apparatus to increase reliability | see|  | (ref: G06F11/08)|  - | (ref: G06F11/20)1.182
H04W28/0252per individual bearer or channel | dynamic wireless traffic scheduling | (ref: H04W72/12)1.182
G06F3/167Audio in a user interface  e.g. using voice commands for navigating  audio feedback1.182
H04B1/385Transceivers carried on the body  e.g. in helmets1.181
H04W52/0241where no transmission is received  e.g. out of range of the transmitter1.181
H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery  e.g. discovery data delivery1.181
H04N21/44227Monitoring of local network  e.g. connection or bandwidth variations| Detecting new devices in the local network | configuring of peripheral devices in general | (ref: G06F9/4411)| | monitoring connectivity in data switched networks | (ref: H04L43/0811)1.181
H04W8/183Processing at user equipment or user record carrier1.180
H04W8/20Transfer of user or subscriber data1.180
H04L63/061for key exchange  e.g. in peer-to-peer networks | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for key agreement | (ref: H04L9/0838)1.180
H04L63/0485Networking architectures for enhanced packet encryption processing  e.g. offloading of IPsec packet processing or efficient security association look-up1.180
H04B7/15507Relay station based processing for cell extension or control of coverage area  | network planning with network coordinated processing with regard to cell extension | (ref: H04W16/26)| | network topologies using dedicated repeater stations | (ref: H04W84/047)| | terminal devices adapted for relaying to or from an other terminal | (ref: H04W88/04)1.178
H04L1/0009by adapting the channel coding | (ref: H04L1/1812)|  takes precedence1.178
H04M15/66Policy and charging system1.177
H04L67/141provided for setup of an application session | session setup for real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/1069)1.177
H04L63/102Entity profiles1.177
H04W4/021Services related to particular areas  e.g. point of interest [POI] services  venue services or geofences1.176
H04W56/001Synchronization between nodes1.176
H04W88/16Gateway arrangements1.175
H04B1/715Interference-related aspects1.174
H04L43/0823Errors | management of events  faults or alarms in networks or network elements | (ref: H04L41/06)1.173
H04L67/1048Departure or maintenance mechanisms | methods for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity | (ref: H04L69/40)| | intermediate processing providing operational support to end devices by emulation or by off-loading in the network | (ref: H04L67/2861)| | reactions to server failures by a load balancer | (ref: H04L67/1034)| | error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in operation | (ref: G06F11/14)1.173
H04L41/0695involving fault of the network management or monitoring system1.173
H04W72/0406involving control information exchange between nodes1.173
H04W28/0278using buffer status reports | dynamic wireless traffic scheduling definition | (ref: H04W72/1205)1.173
H04L65/80QoS aspects | monitoring of the downstream path of a video distribution network | (ref: H04N21/2402)|   | (ref: H04N21/44209)| | network service management  ensuring proper service fulfillment according to an agreement or contract between two parties  e.g. between an IT-provider and a customer | (ref: H04L41/50)| | monitoring arrangements  testing arrangements  with monitoring of QoS metrics | (ref: H04L43/08)| | traffic-type related flow control in packet switching networks  e.g. priorities or QoS | (ref: H04L47/24)| | admission control/resource reservation in packet switching networks based 1.172
H04L47/2458Modification of priorities while in transit1.172
H04W52/46in multi hop networks  e.g. wireless relay networks1.171
H04W12/12Fraud detection1.170
G06F21/55Detecting local intrusion or implementing counter-measures1.170
H04L63/1433Vulnerability analysis1.170
H04B7/043using best eigenmode  e.g. beam forming or beam steering1.170
H04L63/029Firewall traversal  e.g. tunnelling or  creating pinholes1.169
H04L5/001the frequencies being arranged in component carriers1.169
H04B7/024Co-operative use of antennas of several sites  e.g. in co-ordinated multipoint or co-operative multiple-input multiple-output [MIMO] systems1.169
H04N21/242Synchronization processes  e.g. processing of Program Clock References [PCR] | synchronisation arrangements in time-division multiplex systems | (ref: H04J3/06)| | arrangements for synchronising broadcast or distribution via plural systems in broadcast distribution systems | (ref: H04H20/18)| | arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter | (ref: H04L7/00)| | synchronising circuits with arrangements for extending range of synchronisation at the transmitter end | (ref: H04N5/067)1.169
H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks | specially adapted for wireless routing | (ref: H04W40/00)1.169
H04L69/165involving combined use or selection criteria between TCP and UDP protocols | multi-protocol arrangements in general | (ref: H04L69/18)| | multilink protocols in general | (ref: H04L69/14)1.169
H04W52/0258controlling an operation mode according to history or models of usage information  e.g. activity schedule or time of day1.169
H04W52/0203in the radio access network or backbone network of wireless communication networks1.169
H04W52/0209in terminal devices | terminal devices | per se|  | (ref: H04W88/02)1.169
H04W52/0222in packet switched networks1.169
H04W40/12based on transmission quality or channel quality1.168
H04W36/165for improving the overall network performance | (ref: H04W36/18)|  - | (ref: H04W36/22)|  take precedence1.168
H04B7/18506Communications with or from aircraft  i.e. aeronautical mobile service1.168
H04W4/029Location-based management or tracking services1.168
H04W28/0226based on location or mobility | handoff or reselection | (ref: H04W36/00)| | mobile application services making use of the location of users or terminals | (ref: H04W4/02)1.168
H04L41/0213using standardized network management protocols  e.g. simple network management protocol [SNMP] or common management interface protocol [CMIP]1.167
H04L41/12network topology discovery or management | topology discovery for routing | (ref: H04L45/02)1.167
H04W4/60Subscription-based services using application servers or record carriers  e.g. SIM application toolkits1.167
H04W4/48for in-vehicle communication1.165
H04K3/226Selection of non-jammed channel for communication | spectrum sharing arrangements | (ref: H04W16/14)| | selection of wireless resources by user or terminal | (ref: H04W72/02)1.165
H04W72/0493where an allocation plan is defined based on a resource usage policy1.164
H04L43/10using active monitoring  e.g. heartbeat protocols  polling  ping  trace-route1.164
H04W74/006in the downlink  i.e. towards the terminal1.163
H04W52/0235where the received signal is a power saving command1.163
H04W52/0216using a pre-established activity schedule  e.g. traffic indication frame1.163
H04W8/14between corresponding nodes1.163
H04W4/90Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations  e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]1.163
H04W60/02by periodical registration1.163
H04W52/365Power headroom reporting1.162
H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling  i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals1.162
H04W74/0841with collision treatment1.162
H04W74/08Non-scheduled | or contention based|  access  e.g. random access  ALOHA  CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]1.162
H04W8/30Network data restoration| | Network data reliability| Network data fault tolerance1.162
H04W8/26Network addressing or numbering for mobility support1.162
H04W36/10Reselecting an access point controller1.162
H04W74/0825carrier sensing with collision detection1.162
G01S5/0257Hybrid positioning solutions | by coordinating position lines of different shape | (ref: G01S5/12)1.160
G01S1/042Transmitters1.160
H04W36/30by measured or perceived connection quality data1.160
H04L1/0026Transmission of channel quality indication1.160
H04B7/18563Arrangements for interconnecting multiple systems | data switching networks | (ref: H04L12/00)1.160
H04W72/0453the resource being a frequency  carrier or frequency band1.160
H04W72/00Local resource management  e.g. wireless traffic scheduling or selection or allocation of wireless resources1.160
G06F3/1286via local network1.158
H04W36/00837Determination of triggering parameters for hand-off1.158
H04L63/08for supporting authentication of entities communicating through a packet data network | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication | (ref: H04L9/32)1.157
H02J50/40using two or more transmitting or receiving devices | (ref: H02J50/50)|  takes precedence1.157
H02J50/80involving the exchange of data  concerning supply or distribution of electric power  between transmitting devices and receiving devices1.157
H02J50/20using microwaves or radio frequency waves1.157
H04W8/245from a network towards a terminal1.156
G01S5/0278involving statistical or probabilistic considerations | (ref: G01S5/0252)|   | (ref: G01S5/0294)|  take precedence1.155
H02J50/10using inductive coupling1.154
H04W8/24Transfer of terminal data1.154
H04L5/0032Distributed allocation  i.e. involving a plurality of allocating devices  each making partial allocation1.154
H04W74/0816carrier sensing with collision avoidance1.154
H04W74/0808using carrier sensing  e.g. as in CSMA1.154
H04L1/0015characterised by the adaptation strategy1.154
G06F13/382using universal interface adapter1.154
G06F13/4027using bus bridges | (ref: G06F13/4022)|  takes precedence1.154
G06F13/287Multiplexed DMA | (ref: G06F13/30)|  takes precedence1.154
G06F13/4286using a handshaking protocol  e.g. RS232C link1.154
H04W80/02Data link layer protocols1.153
H04L63/083using passwords | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication using a predetermined code | (ref: H04L9/3226)1.153
H04L63/0876based on the identity of the terminal or configuration  e.g. MAC address  hardware or software configuration or device fingerprint1.153
H04W4/12Messaging| Mailboxes| Announcements1.152
H04M3/42059Making use of the calling party identifier1.152
H04L12/189in combination with wireless systems | selective distribution or broadcast in wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W4/06)1.152
H04L69/04Protocols for data compression | compression in general | (ref: H03M7/30)| | reduction of the amount or size of exchanged application data at an intermediate network processing stage | (ref: H04L67/2828)| | optimizing  e.g. header compression  information sizing in wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W28/06)1.151
H04W52/146Uplink power control1.151
H04W4/38for collecting sensor information1.151
H04L67/306User profiles | configuring for programme initiating | (ref: G06F9/44505)| | information retrieval by personalized querying | (ref: G06F17/30867)1.150
H04L1/1887Scheduling and prioritising arrangements1.150
H04W88/06adapted for operation in multiple networks | or having at least two operational modes|   e.g. multi-mode terminals1.150
H04W8/205Transfer to or from user equipment or user record carrier1.150
B60W50/16Tactile feedback to the driver  e.g. vibration or force feedback to the driver on the steering wheel or the accelerator pedal1.150
B60W50/14Means for informing the driver  warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention1.150
H04W8/02Processing of mobility data  e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]| Transfer of mobility data  e.g. between HLR  VLR or external networks1.149
H04W8/12between location registers or mobility servers1.149
H04N1/00474outputting a plurality of functional options  e.g. scan  copy or print1.149
H04N1/00307with a mobile telephone apparatus | constructional features of portable telephone sets | (ref: H04M1/0202)| | mobile radio systems | (ref: H04W84/00)1.149
G06F3/1204resulting in reduced user or operator actions  e.g. presetting  automatic actions  using hardware token storing data1.149
H04W92/02Inter-networking arrangements1.149
H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections1.148
H04N21/4104using peripherals receiving signals from specially adapted client devices1.147
H04L12/2809indicating that an appliance service is present in a home automation network | arrangements for service discovery | (ref: H04L29/08648)| | monitoring functionality | (ref: H04L43/0817)1.147
H04L63/0807using tickets  e.g. Kerberos | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication using tickets or tokens | (ref: H04L9/3213)1.147
H04L69/16Transmission control protocol/internet protocol [TCP/IP] or user datagram protocol [UDP] | flow control or congestion control in data switching networks | (ref: H04L47/10)| | transport layer addressing aspects | (ref: H04L61/6063)| | special adaptations of TCP  UDP or IP for interworking of IP based networks with other networks | (ref: H04L69/169)| | adapting video multiplex streams to a specific network | (ref: H04N21/2381)| | network layer protocol adaptations for supporting mobility  e.g. mobile IP  | (ref: H04W80/04)1.146
H04L63/1458Denial of Service1.146
H04L9/3006underlying computational problems or public-key parameters1.146
H04W72/0413in uplink direction of a wireless link  i.e. towards network1.146
H04N21/42203sound input device  e.g. microphone1.146
G06Q20/3276using a pictured code  e.g. barcode or QR-code  being read by the M-device1.145
H04N5/60for the sound signals | for silent tuning  i.e. muting | (ref: H04N5/505)1.145
H04N21/439Processing of audio elementary streams1.145
H04L63/0272Virtual private networks1.145
H04W56/00Synchronisation arrangements1.144
H04L41/20Network management software packages1.144
H04L41/082due to updating or upgrading of network functionality  e.g. firmware | topology update or discovery for routing purposes | (ref: H04L45/02)1.144
G05B19/41885characterised by modeling  simulation of the manufacturing system1.143
G05B19/4183characterised by data acquisition  e.g. workpiece identification1.143
G06Q10/10Office automation  e.g. computer aided management of electronic mail or groupware | electronic mail protocols | (ref: H04L29/06)|  | | arrangements for user-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks  e.g. e-mail or instant messages  | (ref: H04L41/00)| Time management  e.g. calendars  reminders  meetings or time accounting | organizing  planning  scheduling or allocating time | (ref: G06Q10/06)1.143
H04L41/0677localization of fault position1.143
H04L43/0811Connectivity1.143
H04L63/0435wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply symmetric encryption  i.e. same key used for encryption and decryption | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for symmetric key encryption | (ref: H04L9/06)1.142
G10L19/012Comfort noise or silence coding1.142
H04B1/3833Hand-held transceivers1.142
H04M1/2535adapted for voice communication over an Internet Protocol [IP]  network | Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) network equipment and services | (ref: H04M7/006)| | internet protocols | (ref: H04L29/06095)1.142
H04L12/413with random access  e.g. carrier-sense multiple-access with collision detection (CSMA-CD)1.142
H04L1/001applied to control information1.142
H04W52/262taking into account adaptive modulation and coding [AMC] scheme | AMC | per se|  | (ref: H04L1/0001)1.142
H04M3/46Arrangements for calling a number of substations in a predetermined sequence until an answer is obtained1.141
H04W68/005Transmission of information for alerting of incoming communication1.141
H04J11/0056Inter-base station aspects1.141
H04W36/0009for a plurality of users or terminals  e.g. group communication or moving wireless networks | user group management | (ref: H04W4/08)| | processing of subscriber group data | (ref: H04W8/186)1.141
H04W76/28Discontinuous transmission [DTX]| Discontinuous reception [DRX]1.140
H04W8/005Discovery of network devices  e.g. terminals1.140
H04W16/10Dynamic resource partitioning1.140
H04B7/088using beam selection1.140
H04L67/1014based on the content of a request1.138
H04J13/0022PN  e.g. Kronecker1.137
H04B15/00Suppression or limitation of noise or interference | by means associated with receiver | (ref: H04B1/10)1.137
H04B7/0452Multi-user MIMO systems1.136
H04L69/324in the data link layer  i.e. layer two  e.g. HDLC | arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received | (ref: H04L1/00)| | bus networks | (ref: H04L12/40)1.135
H04W72/1215for collaboration of different radio technologies1.135
H04W74/04Scheduled | or contention-free|  access1.134
G06F13/385for adaptation of a particular data processing system to different peripheral devices1.134
G06F13/126and has means for transferring I/O instructions and statuses between control unit and main processor1.134
H04W4/44for communication between vehicles and infrastructures  e.g. vehicle-to-cloud [V2C] or vehicle-to-home [V2H]1.134
B61L15/0027Radio-based  e.g. using GSM-R1.133
H04L12/40117Interconnection of audio or video/imaging devices | home automation networks | (ref: H04L12/2803)| | bitstream network arrangements specially adapted for distribution of digital video signals | (ref: H04N7/24)1.133
H04L12/40052High-speed IEEE 1394 serial bus | bus transfer protocol on a daisy chain bus using an embedded synchronisation | (ref: G06F13/426)1.133
G06N7/005Probabilistic networks1.133
H04W72/08where an allocation plan is defined|  based on quality criteria1.132
H04W74/008with additional processing of random access related information at receiving side1.132
H04B7/1851Systems using a satellite or space-based relay | (ref: H04B7/18508)|   | (ref: H04B7/18521)|  take precedence| providing specific services | (ref: H04B7/18523)|  - | (ref: H04B7/18576)1.132
H04B7/18521Systems of inter linked satellites  i.e. inter satellite service | for optical links between satellites | (ref: H04B10/118)1.132
H04W72/1205Schedule definition  set-up or creation1.131
G06F13/4221being an input/output bus  e.g. ISA bus  EISA bus  PCI bus  SCSI bus1.131
G06F11/1004to protect a block of data words  e.g. CRC or checksum | (ref: G06F11/1076)|  takes precedence| security arrangements for protecting computers or computer systems against unauthorized activity | (ref: G06F21/00)1.131
H04N7/147Communication arrangements  e.g. identifying the communication as a video-communication  intermediate storage of the signals | selecting | (ref: H04Q)1.131
H04L65/403Arrangements for multiparty communication  e.g. conference | television conferencing systems | (ref: H04N7/15)| | telephonic conference systems | (ref: H04M3/56)| | data switching systems for computer conference | (ref: H04L12/1813)1.131
B66B1/3461between the elevator control system and remote or mobile stations1.130
H04W24/06Testing  | supervising or monitoring|  using simulated traffic1.130
H04W36/0088Scheduling hand-off measurements1.129
H04L41/084Configuration by copying1.129
H04L1/1812Hybrid protocols1.129
H04W28/065using assembly or disassembly of packets1.129
H04B7/01Reducing phase shift1.129
H04B7/1855using a telephonic control signal  e.g. propagation delay variation  Doppler frequency variation  power variation  beam identification1.129
G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process  e.g. man-machine dialogue1.129
H04L12/40039Details regarding the setting of the power status of a node according to activity on the bus1.128
H04W76/50for emergency connections1.128
H04W72/1221based on age of data to be sent1.128
G05D1/0022characterised by the communication link | data switching networks in general | (ref: H04L12/00)1.127
G06Q20/327Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices1.126
H04W36/0044of quality context information1.126
H04B17/318Received signal strength1.126
H04L63/0227Filtering policies | mail message filtering | (ref: H04L51/12)1.126
H04W80/08Upper layer protocols | network arrangements or communication protocols for networked applications | (ref: H04L67/00)1.126
H04W74/0858collision detection1.125
H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals  i.e. of signals known to the receiver1.125
H04L5/0051of dedicated pilots  i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal1.125
H04L27/2613Structure of the reference signals | per se1.125
G06F21/6227where protection concerns the structure of data  e.g. records  types  queries1.124
G06F21/6263during internet communication  e.g. revealing personal data from cookies1.124
H04L41/0663involving offline failover planning1.124
G06F9/5061Partitioning or combining of resources1.124
G06F11/3006where the computing system is distributed  e.g. networked systems  clusters  multiprocessor systems | multiprogramming arrangements | (ref: G06F9/46)| | allocation of resources | (ref: G06F9/50)1.124
G06F11/3656using a specific debug interface1.124
G06F13/38Information transfer  e.g. on bus | (ref: G06F13/14)|  takes precedence1.124
H04L63/205involving negotiation or determination of the one or more network security mechanisms to be used  e.g. by negotiation between the client and the server or between peers or by selection according to the capabilities of the entities involved | negotiation of communication capabilities | (ref: H04L69/24)1.124
H04L41/08Configuration management of network or network elements | proprietary application protocols for remote control of end-devices in special networking environments | (ref: H04L67/125)| | automatic configuration specially adapted for wireless networks | (ref: H04W24/02)1.124
H04B7/2606Arrangements for base station coverage control  e.g. by using relays in tunnels1.124
G06Q20/352Contactless payments by cards1.123
G06Q20/3674involving authentication1.123
G06Q20/341Active cards  i.e. cards including their own processing means  e.g. including an IC or chip1.123
G06Q40/12Accounting1.123
H04L67/1082involving incentive schemes1.123
H04L1/0017where the mode-switching is based on Quality of Service requirement1.123
H04B17/29Performance testing1.123
H04W76/23Manipulation of direct-mode connections1.123
H04W8/04Registration at HLR or HSS [Home Subscriber Server]1.122
H04W40/34Modification of an existing route1.122
H04L45/308Route determination based on user's profile  e.g. premium users1.122
H04L9/0819Key transport or distribution  i.e. key establishment techniques where one party creates or otherwise obtains a secret value  and securely transfers it to the other(s) | network architectures or network communication protocols for key distribution in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/062)1.120
H04W60/005Multiple registrations  e.g. multihoming1.120
H04Q9/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station  in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom1.120
H04W84/18Self-organising networks  e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks1.120
G05D1/0276using signals provided by a source external to the vehicle | involving a plurality of vehicles | (ref: G05D1/0287)|  | automatically controlling vehicle speed responsive to exernally generated signals | (ref: B60K31/0058)1.120
H04L63/0823using certificates | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication involving certificates | (ref: H04L9/3263)1.120
G05B23/0291Switching into safety or degraded mode  e.g. protection and supervision after failure1.119
H04L47/828Allocation of resources per group of connections  e.g. per group of users1.119
H04W76/22Manipulation of transport tunnels1.119
H04L5/0064Rate requirement of the data  e.g. scalable bandwidth  data priority1.118
H04B1/18Input circuits  e.g. for coupling to an antenna or a transmission line | coupling networks between antennas or lines and receivers independent of the nature of the receiver | (ref: H03H)1.118
H04B1/0458Arrangements for matching and coupling between power amplifier and antenna or between amplifying stages | matching circuits in general | (ref: H03H)1.118
H04L1/1822involving configuration of ARQ with parallel processes1.118
H04W72/14using a grant | or specific|  channel1.118
B64D11/0015Arrangements for entertainment or communications  e.g. radio  television1.118
H04W52/243taking into account interferences1.118
H04L5/005of common pilots  i.e. pilots destined for multiple users or terminals1.118
H04W28/26Resource reservation1.117
H04R25/505using digital signal processing1.116
H04N5/04Synchronising | for television systems using pulse code modulation | (ref: H04N7/24)| | in general | (ref: H03L7/00)1.116
H04W16/28using beam steering1.116
H04M3/527Centralised call answering arrangements not requiring operator intervention1.116
H04W72/1231using measured or perceived quality1.115
H04W72/1289in the downlink  i.e. towards the terminal1.114
H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data  e.g. status or physical capabilities1.114
H04L12/4625Single bridge functionality  e.g. connection of two networks over a single bridge1.114
G08B13/1672using sonic detecting means  e.g. a microphone operating in the audio frequency range1.114
H04L45/245Link aggregation  e.g. trunking1.114
H04W74/004in the uplink  i.e. towards network1.113
H04W72/1242based on precedence or priority of the traffic information1.113
G16H20/17delivered via infusion or injection1.113
H04B1/3888Arrangements for carrying or protecting transceivers1.113
H04W40/32for defining a routing cluster membership1.112
H04W64/006with additional information processing  e.g. for direction or speed determination1.112
H04L69/168Special adaptations of TCP  UDP or IP to match specific link layer protocols  e.g. ATM  SONET or PPP | IP over ATM | (ref: H04L2012/5667)| | special adaptation of TCP protocol for wireless media | (ref: H04W80/06)1.112
H04L12/14Metering |  charging | or billing|  arrangements | specially adapted for data wireline or wireless communications | payment schemes  architectures or protocols | per se|  | (ref: G06Q20/00)1.111
G06Q20/3227Use of a security embedded in M-devices1.109
H04W52/0232according to average transmission signal activity1.109
H04W72/1268of uplink data flows1.109
H04L1/1671the supervisory signal being transmitted together with control information1.108
H04W48/04based on user or terminal location or mobility data  e.g. moving direction  speed1.108
H04N21/631Multimode Transmission  e.g. transmitting basic layers and enhancement layers of the content over different transmission paths or transmitting with different error corrections  different keys or with different transmission protocols1.108
H04N21/4431characterized by the use of Application Program Interface [API] libraries1.108
H04L63/0209Architectural arrangements  e.g. perimeter networks or demilitarized zones1.108
G06Q20/208Input by product or record sensing  e.g. weighing or scanner processing1.107
H04B3/52Systems for transmission between fixed stations via waveguides1.107
H04W4/42for mass transport vehicles  e.g. buses  trains or aircraft1.107
H04J3/0667Bidirectional timestamps  e.g. NTP or PTP for compensation of clock drift and for compensation of propagation delays | arrangements for monitoring round trip delays in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L43/0864)1.106
H04W72/1273of downlink data flows1.106
H04L5/0007the frequencies being orthogonal  e.g. OFDM(A)  DMT1.106
H04W72/1284in the uplink  i.e. from terminal to network1.106
H04W88/182Network node acting on behalf of an other network entity  e.g. proxy1.104
H04L67/10in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network | multiprogramming arrangements | (ref: G06F9/46)1.104
H04L12/1859adapted to provide push services  e.g. data channels1.104
H04B7/18578Satellite systems for providing broadband data service to individual earth stations | for selecting | (ref: H04W)| | provisions for broadband connection  | (ref: H04Q11/0478)1.104
H03G3/3026the gain being discontinuously variable  e.g. controlled by switching1.104
H03G3/02Manually-operated control | (ref: H03G3/001)|  and | (ref: H03G3/002)|  take precedence1.104
H04W72/1278Transmission of control information for scheduling1.104
H04L5/14Two-way operation using the same type of signal  i.e. duplex | duplex repeaters | (ref: H04L25/22)|  | conditioning for two-way transmission in general | (ref: H04B3/20)| | | for interconnection between telephone switching centres | (ref: H04Q3/00)1.104
H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path1.104
H04W52/0238where the received signal is an unwanted signal  e.g. interference or idle signal1.103
G01S13/56for presence detection | presence detection using near field arrangements | (ref: G01V3/00)|   e.g. | (ref: G01V3/08)|   | (ref: G01V3/12)| | burglar  theft or intruder alarms with electrical actuation | (ref: G08B13/22)|  - | (ref: G08B13/26)1.103
H04W56/0015one node acting as a reference for the others1.103
H04W56/0065using measurement of signal travel time1.103
H04W72/1257based on resource usage policy1.103
H04L49/25Routing or path finding through a switch fabric1.103
H04W74/0875with assigned priorities based access1.103
G08B13/187by interference of a radiation field1.103
H04B17/11for calibration1.103
H04B7/15592Adapting at the relay station communication parameters for supporting cooperative relaying  i.e. transmission of the same data via direct - and relayed path | cooperative diversity | (ref: H04B7/024)1.102
H04W74/0891for synchronized access1.102
G06F3/165Management of the audio stream  e.g. setting of volume  audio stream path1.102
H04N21/8547involving timestamps for synchronizing content1.102
H04W88/085Access point devices with remote components1.102
H04L41/5012determining service availability  e.g. which services are available at a certain point in time1.101
H04L41/5051Service on demand  i.e. services are defined and provided in real time as requested by the user1.101
H04L41/5019Ensuring SLA | flow or congestion control at network level | (ref: H04L47/10)1.101
H04W52/0261managing power supply demand  e.g. depending on battery level1.100
H04N21/26291for providing content or additional data updates  e.g. updating software modules  stored at the client | deployment  distribution  installation  update of software | (ref: G06F8/65)| | error detection or correction during software upgrading | (ref: G06F11/1433)| | arrangements for updating broadcast information or broadcast-related information | (ref: H04H60/25)1.100
H04N21/6336directed to decoder1.100
H04W36/20for optimising the interference level1.100
H04B17/20of receivers1.100
H04M11/062using different frequency bands for speech and other data1.100
H04W72/0433between access point and access point controlling device1.100
H04L65/1016IMS | wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W)1.100
H04N21/25808Management of client data | protocols involving terminal profiles for network applications in communication control or processing | (ref: H04L29/08927)1.099
H04L41/0893Assignment of logical groupings to network elements| Policy based network management or configuration1.099
H04L47/6295Multiple queues per individual QOS  connection  flow or priority1.099
H04W28/14using intermediate storage1.099
G08C17/02using a radio link1.099
H04L1/1845Combining techniques  e.g. code combining1.097
H04B7/0408using two or more beams  i.e. beam diversity1.097
H04W40/00Communication routing or communication path finding1.097
H04L67/1097for distributed storage of data in a network  e.g. network file system [NFS]  transport mechanisms for storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS] | temporary storage of data at an intermediate stage | (ref: H04L67/2842)| | dedicated interfaces to storage systems | (ref: G06F3/0601)1.097
H04W72/046the resource being in the space domain  e.g. beams1.097
H04B17/104of other parameters  e.g. DC offset  delay or propagation times1.096
H04L43/0858One way delays1.096
G06F21/105Tools for software license management or administration  e.g. managing licenses at corporate level1.096
H04L1/0078Avoidance of errors by organising the transmitted data in a format specifically designed to deal with errors  e.g. location | forward error control  e.g. FEC  CRC | (ref: H04L1/004)| | adaptive formatting | (ref: H04L1/0006)| | mappings | (ref: H04L27/00)1.095
H04L27/0006Assessment of spectral gaps suitable for allocating digitally modulated signals  e.g. for carrier allocation in cognitive radio | for spectrum sharing between different networks | (ref: H04W16/14)1.094
H04L5/0092Indication of how the channel is divided1.094
H04L45/22Alternate routing1.094
H04W40/22using selective relaying for reaching a BTS [Base Transceiver Station] or an access point1.094
H04R1/02Casings| Cabinets | | Supports therefor||  Mountings therein | (ref: H04R1/28)|  takes precedence | | attachments for microphones | (ref: H04R1/08)| | mounting of transducers in earpieces | (ref: H04R1/1075)1.094
H04N5/23219where the recognized objects include parts of the human body  e.g. human faces  facial parts or facial expressions1.094
G06F1/1656Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure  e.g. to provide protection against EMI  shock  water  or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards  or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs  or to mechanically mount accessories | mounting of accessories to a computer display | (ref: G06F1/1607)| | display hoods | (ref: G06F1/1603)| | cooling arrangements for portable computers | (ref: G06F1/203)1.094
G06F9/45558Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects1.094
G06N5/02Knowledge representation | (ref: G06N5/04)|  takes precedence1.094
G06Q10/04Forecasting or optimisation  e.g. linear programming  "travelling salesman problem" or "cutting stock problem" | data collection specially adapted for marketing  price determination or demand forecasting | (ref: G06Q30/02)1.094
H04W74/085collision avoidance1.093
H04L41/14involving network analysis or design  e.g. simulation  network model or planning | network monitoring | (ref: H04L43/00)1.093
H04L41/142using statistical or mathematical methods1.093
H04L47/24depending on the type of traffic  e.g. priority or quality of service [QoS] | network arrangements for networked applications for scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests whereby quality of service or priority requirements are taken into account | (ref: H04L67/322)1.092
G06Q30/0201Market data gathering  market analysis or market modelling1.092
H04W28/08Load balancing or load distribution1.092
H04L1/0061Error detection codes1.091
H04L5/0094Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated1.091
H04W52/0212managed by the network  e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave1.090
G06F11/3409for performance assessment1.090
H04L63/101Access control lists [ACL]1.090
H04W74/00Wireless channel access  e.g. scheduled or random access1.090
H04W88/08Access point devices1.090
G01C21/20Instruments for performing navigational calculations | (ref: G01C21/24)|   | (ref: G01C21/26)|  take precedence| adaptations of digital computers to a specific function or application | (ref: G06F17/00)|   | (ref: G06F19/00)1.089
H04W72/12Dynamic|  Wireless traffic scheduling | | Dynamically scheduled allocation on shared channel1.089
H04L43/04Processing of captured monitoring data1.089
G05D1/0027involving a plurality of vehicles  e.g. fleet or convoy travelling | traffic control systems for road vehicles | (ref: G08G1/00)|  | for marine craft | (ref: G08G3/00)|  | for aircraft | (ref: G08G5/00)|  | fleet control of land vehicles from a control room | (ref: G05D1/0297)1.088
H04W72/10where an allocation plan is defined|  based on priority criteria1.088
G06Q20/401Transaction verification1.087
G06Q20/4014Identity check for transaction1.087
H04L63/12Applying verification of the received information | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for data integrity or data verification | (ref: H04L9/32)1.087
H04L63/126the source of the received data1.087
H04L47/40Using splitted connections  e.g. IP spoofing1.087
H04L63/10for controlling access to network resources | restricting network management access | (ref: H04L41/28)1.086
H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements1.086
G06F8/654using techniques specially adapted for alterable solid state memories  e.g. for EEPROM or flash memories1.086
H04N21/43637involving a wireless protocol  e.g. Bluetooth or wireless LAN | IEEE 802.11| arrangements for wireless networking or broadcasting of information in indoor or near-field type systems | (ref: H04B10/114)| | wireless local area data switching networks | (ref: H04W)| | flow control in wireless networks | (ref: H04W28/10)1.086
H04N21/4147Personal Video Recorder [PVR] | (ref: H04N5/76)|  takes precedence | | arrangements for broadcast specially adapted for accumulation-type receivers | (ref: H04H20/40)1.086
H04N21/4333Processing operations in response to a pause request1.086
H04B7/0478Special codebook structures directed to feedback optimization1.085
H04L45/586Virtual routers1.085
H04L45/021Routing table update consistency  e.g. epoch number1.085
H04N21/4314for fitting data in a restricted space on the screen  e.g. EPG data in a rectangular grid1.085
H04N21/234309by transcoding between formats or standards  e.g. from MPEG-2 to MPEG-4 or from Quicktime to Realvideo | conversion of standards in analog television systems | (ref: H04N7/01)1.085
H04B7/0482Adaptive codebooks1.085
H04L41/0686involving notification enrichment1.085
H04L41/069involving storage or log of alarms or notifications or post-processing thereof1.085
H04W40/24Connectivity information management  e.g. connectivity discovery or connectivity update1.085
H04L63/1408by monitoring network traffic | monitoring network traffic | per se|  | (ref: H04L43/00)1.084
H04W72/087using requested quality1.084
H03M7/3059Digital compression and data reduction techniques where the original information is represented by a subset or similar information  e.g. lossy compression1.084
H04W80/04Network layer protocols  e.g. mobile IP [Internet Protocol]1.084
H04L47/2483Flow identification1.084
H04L63/162at the data link layer1.083
B62D6/10characterised by means for sensing | or determining|  torque1.082
H04W8/065involving selection of the user mobility server1.081
H04L69/28Timer mechanisms used in protocols1.081
G01S5/0205Details1.081
H04L12/2803Home automation networks1.081
H04L61/103across network layers  e.g. resolution of network layer into physical layer addresses or address resolution protocol [ARP]1.081
G06F9/451Execution arrangements for user interfaces1.081
B60W50/04Monitoring the functioning of the control system1.081
G05D1/0285using signals transmitted via a public communication network  e.g. GSM network1.081
G06F21/6209to a single file or object  e.g. in a secure envelope  encrypted and accessed using a key  or with access control rules appended to the object itself1.080
G06F21/6218to a system of files or objects  e.g. local or distributed file system or database1.080
H04L47/12Congestion avoidance or recovery1.080
H04L45/34Source routing1.080
H04L12/2834Switching of information between an external network and a home network | access arrangements | (ref: H04L12/2856)1.080
H04L1/1896ARQ related signaling1.080
H04L1/1854Scheduling and prioritising arrangements1.080
H04W4/24Accounting or billing1.079
H04M15/8228Session based1.079
H04L49/90Queuing arrangements1.078
H04B3/36Repeater circuits | (ref: H04B3/58)|  takes precedence| amplifiers therefor | (ref: H03F)1.078
H04L43/0852Delays1.078
G01C21/32Structuring or formatting of map data1.078
H04L1/189Transmission or retransmission of more than one copy of a message | repetition in general | (ref: H04L1/08)1.077
H04W72/1236using requested quality1.077
H04L1/1861Physical mapping arrangements | for ACK signaling | see|  also | (ref: H04L5/0053)1.077
H04L1/0025Transmission of mode-switching indication1.077
G06Q20/322Aspects of commerce using mobile devices [M-devices]1.076
G05D1/101specially adapted for aircraft1.076
G08G5/0034Assembly of a flight plan1.076
B25J9/1689Teleoperation1.076
H04W52/0248dependent on the time of the day  e.g. according to expected transmission activity1.076
G06F12/0253Garbage collection  i.e. reclamation of unreferenced memory1.075
G06F12/0238Memory management in non-volatile memory  e.g. resistive RAM or ferroelectric memory1.075
B60R16/0231Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle | monitoring tyres | (ref: B60C23/00)| | indicating overspeed | (ref: B60K31/00)| | for dash boards | (ref: B60K37/00)|   | (ref: B60Q3/10)| | for indicating emergencies | (ref: B60Q1/52)| | brake control systems | (ref: B60T)| | registering or indicating the working of vehicles | (ref: G07C5/00)| | measuring distance | (ref: G01C)|   e.g. combinations of speed and distance | (ref: G01C23/00)| | engine indicators | (ref: G01L)| | measuring speed or acceleration | (ref: G01P)1.075
H04L63/20for managing network security| network security policies in general | filtering policies | (ref: H04L63/0227)1.075
G06F3/0482interaction with lists of selectable items  e.g. menus1.075
G06F12/0862with prefetch1.074
H04N21/84Generation or processing of descriptive data  e.g. content descriptors | systems specially adapted for using meta-information in broadcast systems | (ref: H04H60/73)1.074
G06F12/0811with multilevel cache hierarchies1.074
H04W36/0077of access information of target access point1.073
H04L41/0823Configuration optimization1.073
H04L41/32Specific management aspects for broadband networks1.073
G05B23/0272Presentation of monitored results  e.g. selection of status reports to be displayed| Filtering information to the user1.073
G06F13/1689Synchronisation and timing concerns | synchronisation on a memory bus | (ref: G06F13/4234)1.072
H04L63/04for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks1.072
H04L9/0891Revocation or update of secret information  e.g. encryption key update or rekeying1.072
G08B21/043detecting an emergency event  e.g. a fall1.072
H04L41/0866Checking configuration1.072
H04L41/5054Automatic provisioning of the service triggered by the service manager  e.g. concrete service implementation by automatic configuration of network components | for initializing configuration  i.e. provisioning of network or devices | (ref: H04L41/0806)1.071
H04L63/0884by delegation of authentication  e.g. a proxy authenticates an entity to be authenticated on behalf of this entity vis-à-vis an authentication entity1.071
H04L12/283Processing of data at an internetworking point of a home automation network1.070
H04L41/22using GUI [Graphical User Interface]1.070
H04L1/0007by modifying the frame length1.070
H04W40/26for hybrid routing by combining proactive and reactive routing1.070
H04K3/255based on redundancy of transmitted data  transmission path or transmitting source1.070
G06F9/542Event management| Broadcasting| Multicasting| Notifications1.069
H04L43/022using sampling of monitoring data  i.e. storing only a selection of packets1.069
H04L43/045for graphical visualization of monitoring data | graphical user interfaces | (ref: H04L41/22)| | display of network or application conditions affecting the network application to the application user | (ref: H04L67/36)| | visual indication of the functioning of a computing machine | (ref: G06F11/32)1.069
H04L43/028using filtering | alarm or event filtering | (ref: H04L41/0604)1.068
H04J3/0682by delay compensation  e.g. by compensation of propagation delay or variations thereof  by ranging1.068
H04W56/0045compensating for timing error by altering transmission time1.068
H04L45/28Route fault recovery | network fault recovery | (ref: H04L41/0654)1.067
H04L1/1867Arrangements specific to the transmitter end1.067
H04L12/4604LAN interconnection over a backbone network  e.g. Internet  Frame Relay1.067
H04B7/0689using different transmission schemes  at least one of them being a diversity transmission scheme1.067
G06F8/61Installation1.067
G06Q20/3278RFID or NFC payments by means of M-devices1.066
G06Q30/0643Graphical representation of items or shoppers1.066
H04L67/101based on network conditions1.066
H04W72/005Resource management for broadcast services1.066
H04L67/1095for supporting replication or mirroring of data  e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes or user terminals or syncML | synchronisation in information retrieval in file systems | (ref: G06F17/30067)| | synchronisation in structured data stores | (ref: G06F17/30575)| | mass storage redundancy by mirroring for error detection or correction of data | (ref: G06F11/2056)1.066
H04L67/02involving the use of web-based technology  e.g. hyper text transfer protocol [HTTP] | information retrieval from the Internet | (ref: G06F17/30861)1.065
H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path1.065
H04W76/34Selective release of ongoing connections1.065
H04W76/38triggered by timers1.065
H04L41/0813Changing of configuration1.065
H04W8/16selectively restricting mobility | data|  tracking1.065
D21H23/04Addition to the pulp| After-treatment of added substances in the pulp1.065
H04L25/0224using sounding signals1.065
H04B7/026Co-operative diversity  e.g. using fixed or mobile stations as relays1.065
H04L63/0236Filtering by address  protocol  port number or service  e.g. IP-address or URL1.065
H04L47/2408Different services  e.g. type of service [ToS]1.065
A63F13/332using wireless networks  e.g. cellular phone networks1.064
G06F21/445by mutual authentication  e.g. between devices or programs1.064
H04L45/121Minimizing delay1.064
H04L43/0864Round trip delays1.064
H04L67/04adapted for terminals or networks with limited resources or for terminal portability  e.g. wireless application protocol [WAP] | services or facilities specially adapted for wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W4/00)1.063
H04B17/345Interference values | (ref: H04B17/336)|  takes precedence1.063
H04N21/4852for modifying audio parameters  e.g. switching between mono and stereo1.063
G06F3/16Sound input| Sound output | conversion of speech into digital information or | vice versa|  | (ref: G10L)1.063
H04N1/00127Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus  e.g. for storage  processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture1.063
H04N1/00106using land mobile radio networks  e.g. mobile telephone1.063
H04N1/217Interfaces allowing access to a single user1.063
B66B5/0031for safety reasons1.063
B66B5/0018Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system1.063
B66B1/30effective on driving gear |   e.g. acting on power electronics  on inverter or rectifier controlled motor1.063
H04B7/086using weights depending on external parameters  e.g. direction of arrival [DOA]  predetermined weights or beamforming1.063
G08G5/0013with a ground station1.062
G08G5/0021located in the aircraft1.062
G01S13/765with exchange of information between interrogator and responder1.062
H04W40/246Connectivity information discovery1.062
B60C23/0471System initialisation  e.g. upload or calibration of operating parameters1.062
B60C23/0454Means for changing operation mode  e.g. sleep mode  factory mode or energy save mode1.062
H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data  e.g. subscribed services  user preferences or user profiles| Transfer of user or subscriber data1.061
H04L45/122Minimizing distance  e.g. ? number of hops1.061
H04L41/0226Mapping or translation of multiple network management protocols1.061
H04L41/0246exchanging or transporting network management information using Internet  e.g. aspects relating to embedding network management web servers in network elements  web service for network management purposes  aspects related to Internet applications or services or web-based protocols  simple object access protocol [SOAP] | web-based network application protocols | (ref: H04L67/02)| | web-based network application protocols for remote control of end-devices or monitoring of remote application data | (ref: H04L67/025)| | proprietary application protocols for remote control of end-devices in special1.061
G05B19/4186by protocol  e.g. MAP  TOP1.061
G06Q50/06Electricity  gas or water supply1.061
H04N21/2183Cache memory | caches in web servers or browsers | (ref: G06F17/30902)| | intermediate storage and caching in data networks | (ref: H04L29/08801)1.060
H04B17/19Self-testing arrangements1.060
H04W52/386centralized  e.g. when the radio network controller or equivalent takes part in the power control1.060
H04W36/22for handling the traffic1.060
H04B7/18534for enhancing link reliablility  e.g. satellites diversity1.060
H04L45/126minimizing geographical or physical path length1.060
H04W72/121for groups of terminals or users1.060
H04W28/18Negotiating wireless communication parameters1.060
H04W8/28Number portability | | Network address portability1.060
H04L12/1813for computer conferences  e.g. chat rooms | protocols for multimedia communication | (ref: H04L29/06027)| | signaling and real-time protocols for multimedia conference | (ref: H04L29/06414)| | instant messaging | (ref: H04L51/04)| | telephonic conference arrangements | (ref: H04M3/56)| | television conference systems | (ref: H04N7/15)1.059
H04W48/06based on traffic conditions1.059
H04M15/8016based on quality of service [QoS]1.059
G01C21/00Navigation| Navigational instruments not provided for in preceding groups | measuring distance traversed on the ground by a vehicle | (ref: G01C22/00)| | measuring linear or angular speed or acceleration | (ref: G01P)| | control of position  course  altitude or attitude of vehicles | (ref: G05D1/00)| | traffic control systems | (ref: G08G)1.059
G01C21/30Map- or contour-matching1.059
G06F13/42Bus transfer protocol  e.g. handshake| Synchronisation1.058
G06F13/28using burst mode transfer  e.g. direct memory access | DMA|   cycle steal | (ref: G06F13/32)|  takes precedence1.058
G05B19/4155characterised by programme execution  i.e. part programme or machine function execution  e.g. selection of a programme1.058
H04S7/304For headphones1.058
H04S1/005For headphones1.058
H04W36/00835Determination of the neighbour cell list1.058
H04L63/166at the transport layer1.056
H04W74/02Hybrid access techniques1.056
G06Q30/0185Product  service or business identity fraud1.056
H04W36/36by user or terminal equipment1.056
H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation1.056
G06Q50/32Post and telecommunications | franking apparatus | (ref: G07B17/00)1.056
H04W72/1294using a grant or specific channel | (ref: H04W72/14)|  takes precedence1.055
H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off  e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists1.055
G06K7/10by electromagnetic radiation  e.g. optical sensing| by corpuscular radiation1.054
H04L12/2818from a device located outside both the home and the home network | access arrangements | (ref: H04L12/2856)| | protocols for network applications involving the use of web-based technology for remote control or remote monitoring | (ref: H04L29/08099)| | telephonic communication systems adapted for combination with remote control systems | (ref: H04M11/007)| | arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless eletrical link | (ref: G08C17/00)1.054
G06F3/04842Selection of a displayed object | (ref: G06F3/0482)|  takes precedence1.053
H04L12/4641Virtual LANs  VLANs  e.g. virtual private networks [VPN] | LAN interconnection over a bridge based backbone | (ref: H04L12/462)| | encapsulation techniques | (ref: H04L12/4633)| | virtual private networks for security | (ref: H04L29/06612)| | routing of packets | (ref: H04L45/00)| | packet switches | (ref: H04L49/00)1.053
G06F3/147using display panels1.053
H04L12/1818Conference organisation arrangements  e.g. handling schedules  setting up parameters needed by nodes to attend a conference  booking network resources  notifying involved parties1.052
H04L1/1825Adaptation of specific ARQ protocol parameters according to transmission conditions1.052
H04W52/143Downlink power control1.052
G05B19/0426Programming the control sequence1.052
G05B23/0216Human interface functionality  e.g. monitoring system providing help to the user in the selection of tests or in its configuration1.052
H04W76/36for reassigning the resources associated with the released connections1.052
G06F9/452Remote windowing  e.g. X-Window System  desktop virtualisation | protocols for telewriting | (ref: H04L67/38)1.052
H04L12/40006Architecture of a communication node | current supply arrangements | (ref: H04L12/10)| | intermediate storage or scheduling | (ref: H04L49/90)1.051
H04L45/306Route determination based on the nature of the carried application | communications protocols whereby the routing of a service request to a node providing the service depends on the content or context of the request  e.g. profile  connectivity status | (ref: H04L67/327)1.051
G06T19/006Mixed reality | object pose determination  tracking or camera calibration for mixed reality | (ref: G06T7/00)1.051
H04N21/42201biosensors  e.g. heat sensor for presence detection  EEG sensors or any limb activity sensors worn by the user | input arrangements for interaction with the human body based on nervous system activity detection | (ref: G06F3/015)1.051
H04W36/023Buffering or recovering information during reselection1.051
H04W56/0025synchronizing potentially movable access points1.050
H04L63/065for group communications | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for key management involving conference or group key | (ref: H04L9/0833)1.049
G06F8/656while running1.049
G06Q20/3274using a pictured code  e.g. barcode or QR-code  being displayed on the M-device1.048
H04L9/3271using challenge-response1.048
G06Q20/10specially adapted for electronic funds transfer [EFT] systems| specially adapted for home banking systems1.047
G06F21/64Protecting data integrity  e.g. using checksums  certificates or signatures1.047
H04L63/123received data contents  e.g. message integrity1.047
H04L41/0816due to adaptation  e.g. in response to network events1.047
H04M1/575Means for retrieving and displaying personal data about calling party1.046
H04M19/04ringing-current generated at substation1.046
H04L67/148provided for migration or transfer of sessions | in-session procedures in real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/1083)| | control or signalling for completing the hand-off in wireless networks | (ref: H04W36/0005)1.046
H04W72/1226based on channel quality criteria  e.g. channel state dependent scheduling1.046
H04L12/4683characterized by the protocol used1.046
G06F21/575Secure boot1.046
H04W72/082using the level of interference1.045
H04L47/33Forward notification1.045
H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems  e.g. van Duuren system | | ARQ protocols1.043
H04L12/16Arrangements for providing special services to substations | contains provisionally no documents1.043
H04L63/0428wherein the data content is protected  e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload1.043
G06F3/1454involving copying of the display data of a local workstation or window to a remote workstation or window so that an actual copy of the data is displayed simultaneously on two or more displays  e.g. teledisplay1.042
G06F3/1423controlling a plurality of local displays  e.g. CRT and flat panel display1.042
H02J50/90involving detection or optimisation of position  e.g. alignment1.042
G06Q10/087Inventory or stock management  e.g. order filling  procurement  balancing against orders1.042
G06K19/0707the arrangement being capable of collecting energy from external energy sources  e.g. thermocouples  vibration  electromagnetic radiation | (ref: G06K19/0702)|  takes precedence1.042
G06F9/5027the resource being a machine  e.g. CPUs  Servers  Terminals1.042
H04W88/10adapted for operation in multiple networks  e.g. multi-mode access points1.042
G06F13/4068Electrical coupling1.042
H04L63/0263Rule management1.042
H04L41/0896Bandwidth or capacity management  i.e. automatically increasing or decreasing capacities  e.g. bandwidth on demand | reallocation of resources  renegotiation of resources  e.g. in-call | (ref: H04L47/76)1.042
H04W72/1247based on priority of the information source or recipient1.041
H04L47/781Centralized allocation of resource1.041
G06F9/5011the resources being hardware resources other than CPUs  Servers and Terminals1.041
H04L9/30Public key  i.e. encryption algorithm being computationally infeasible to invert or user's encryption keys not requiring secrecy1.040
H03M7/3088employing the use of a dictionary  e.g. LZ781.040
H04L9/0656Pseudorandom key sequence combined element-for-element with data sequence  e.g. one-time-pad [OTP] or Vernam's cipher1.040
A63F13/235using a wireless connection  e.g. infrared or piconet1.040
H04W36/02Buffering or recovering information during reselection | | Modification of the traffic flow during hand-off1.040
H04Q11/0067Provisions for optical access or distribution networks  e.g. Gigabit Ethernet Passive Optical Network (GE-PON)  ATM-based Passive Optical Network (A-PON)  PON-Ring1.039
G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body  e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality | for handicapped people in general | (ref: A61F4/00)| | robot control | (ref: B25J)| | tactile signalling | (ref: G08B)| | blind teaching | (ref: G09B21/00)| | for electrophonic musical instruments | (ref: G10H1/344)| | electronic switches characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated | (ref: H03K17/94)1.039
A61B5/165Evaluating the state of mind  e.g. depression  anxiety1.039
H04W36/0085Hand-off measurements1.039
H04L67/30involving profiles1.039
H04W4/33for indoor environments  e.g. buildings1.039
H04L63/1466Active attacks involving interception  injection  modification  spoofing of data unit addresses  e.g. hijacking  packet injection or TCP sequence number attacks1.039
H04W8/06Registration at serving network Location Register  VLR or user mobility server1.038
H04L27/2634IFFT/IDFT in combination with other circuits for modulation | DFT or FFT computation methods or devices in general | (ref: G06F17/141)1.038
H04L5/0023Time-frequency-space1.038
H04L63/062for key distribution  e.g. centrally by trusted party | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for key distribution involving a central third party | (ref: H04L9/0819)1.038
H04L9/0838Key agreement  i.e. key establishment technique in which a shared key is derived by parties as a function of information contributed by  or associated with  each of these | network architectures or network communication protocols for key exchange in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/061)1.038
H04L9/0847involving identity based encryption [IBE] schemes1.038
H04L63/104Grouping of entities1.038
H04W56/0005synchronizing of arrival of multiple uplinks1.037
H04M9/001Two-way communication systems between a limited number of parties1.037
H04N7/141between two video terminals  e.g. videophone | telephonic communication systems combined with television receiver for reception of entertainment or information matter | (ref: H04M11/085)1.037
H04N21/25825involving client display capabilities  e.g. screen resolution of a mobile phone | optimising the visualisation of content during browsing in the Internet | (ref: G06F17/30905)| | processing of terminal status or physical abilities in wireless networks | (ref: H04W8/22)| | authentication in wireless network security | (ref: H04W12/06)1.037
H04N21/234363by altering the spatial resolution  e.g. for clients with a lower screen resolution1.037
H04L63/0815providing single-sign-on or federations1.037
H04L43/062for traffic related reporting1.036
H04L47/6255queue load conditions  e.g. longest queue first1.036
H04L12/40097Interconnection with other networks | LAN interconnection over a bridge based backbone | (ref: H04L12/462)| | single bridge functionality | (ref: H04L12/462)0.854
H04L12/64Hybrid switching systems0.854
H04R25/552Binaural0.540
H04H60/13Arrangements for device control affected by the broadcast information0.529
H04L67/104for peer-to-peer [P2P] networking| Functionalities or architectural details of P2P networks | file transfer  upload  download | (ref: H04L67/06)| | accessing replicated servers | (ref: H04L67/1002)| | presence management | (ref: H04L67/24)| | scheduling provisions | (ref: H04L67/32)| | real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/00)| | information retrieval using distributed database systems | (ref: G06F17/30283)| | small scale hierarchical wireless network topologies | (ref: H04W84/10)| | wireless interfaces between terminal devices | (ref: H04W92/18)| | P2P connections between video clients | (r0.514
H04L69/321Aspects of inter-layer communication protocols or service data unit [SDU] definitions| Interfaces between layers0.506
H04L69/30Definitions  standards or architectural aspects of layered protocol stacks0.506
H04L69/323in the physical layer  i.e. layer one | arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received | (ref: H04L1/00)| | baseband systems | (ref: H04L25/00)| | modulated-carrier systems | (ref: H04L27/00)0.506
H04N21/6547comprising parameters  e.g. for client setup0.506
H04N21/41407embedded in a portable device  e.g. video client on a mobile phone  PDA  laptop | constructional details of equipment or arrangements specially adapted for portable computer application | (ref: G06F1/1626)| | arrangements specially adapted for mobile receivers in broadcast systems | (ref: H04H20/57)0.506
H04N21/6583Acknowledgement0.506
H04N21/4383Accessing a communication channel  e.g. channel tuning | tuning indicators| automatic tuning control | (ref: H04N5/50)0.506
H04N21/8113comprising music  e.g. song in MP3 format0.506
G08B25/14Central alarm receiver or annunciator arrangements0.506
H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks| Facilities therefor0.506
G08B25/10using wireless transmission systems | (ref: G08B25/009)|  takes precedence0.506
G07C5/0841Registering performance data | recording measured values | (ref: G01D)| | information storage | (ref: G11B)0.506
H04L63/164at the network layer0.504
H04R1/1041Mechanical or electronic switches  or control elements | switches in general | (ref: H01H)0.498
H04R5/04Circuit arrangements  | e.g. for selective connection of amplifier inputs/outputs to loudspeakers  for loudspeaker detection  or for adaptation of settings to personal preferences or hearing impairments | combinations of amplifiers | (ref: H03F3/68)| | stereophonic systems | (ref: H04S)0.498
H04N21/8173End-user applications  e.g. Web browser  game0.496
A63F13/71using secure communication between game devices and game servers  e.g. by encrypting game data or authenticating players0.496
A63F13/77involving data related to game devices or game servers  e.g. configuration data  software version or amount of memory0.496
A63F13/79involving player-related data  e.g. identities  accounts  preferences or play histories0.496
G01S11/02using radio waves | (ref: G01S19/00)|  takes precedence0.495
H04L45/38Flow based routing0.494
H04W36/38by fixed network equipment0.492
H04B7/0491using two or more sectors  i.e. sector diversity0.489
H04W84/047using dedicated repeater stations0.486
H04W92/10between terminal device and access point  i.e. wireless air interface0.486
G06F1/163Wearable computers  e.g. on a belt0.486
H04R25/502using analog signal processing0.485
H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance or administration or management of packet switching networks0.484
H04L69/03Protocol definition or specification | protocol conformance testing | (ref: H04L1/244)| | specification techniques | (ref: G06F8/10)0.484
H04L41/0654Network fault recovery | backup route selection | (ref: H04L45/22)| | route fault recovery | (ref: H04L45/28)| | techniques for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity | (ref: H04L69/40)0.484
H04W52/48during retransmission after error or non-acknowledgment0.484
H04B17/12of transmit antennas  e.g. of the amplitude or phase0.484
H04B17/18Monitoring during normal operation0.484
H04W52/50at the moment of starting communication in a multiple access environment0.484
H04W52/367Power values between minimum and maximum limits  e.g. dynamic range0.484
H04W52/028switching on or off only a part of the equipment circuit blocks0.484
H04W52/0254detecting a user operation or a tactile contact or a motion of the device0.484
G06F11/3013where the computing system is an embedded system  i.e. a combination of hardware and software dedicated to perform a certain function in mobile devices  printers  automotive or aircraft systems | testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof | (ref: G05B23/02)0.482
H04L63/1425Traffic logging  e.g. anomaly detection0.482
G06F11/3082the data filtering being achieved by aggregating or compressing the monitored data0.482
G06F11/3476Data logging | (ref: G06F11/14)|   | (ref: G06F11/2205)|  take precedence0.482
H04L12/2825Reporting to a device located outside the home and the home network | access arrangements | (ref: H04L12/2856)| | protocols for network applications involving the use of web-based technology for remote control or remote monitoring | (ref: H04L29/08099)| | telephonic communication systems adapted for combination with telemetering systems | (ref: H04M11/002)0.482
H04L5/0058Allocation criteria0.481
G05B19/042using digital processors | (ref: G05B19/05)|  takes precedence0.480
H04L41/04Architectural aspects of network management arrangements0.480
H04J3/0635Clock or time synchronisation in a network | timer in protocols | (ref: H04L69/28)0.480
H04L69/163Adaptation of TCP data exchange control procedures | generic OSI layer 4 protocols  e.g. SCTP | (ref: H04L69/326)| | TCP or UDP flow control procedures | (ref: H04L47/19)| | error control procedures in general | (ref: H04L1/18)0.475
H02J50/60responsive to the presence of foreign objects  e.g. detection of living beings0.474
H02J50/12of the resonant type0.474
H04B5/0031for data transfer0.474
H02J7/02for charging batteries from ac mains by converters0.474
H04L9/0866involving user or device identifiers  e.g. serial number  physical or biometrical information  DNA  hand-signature or measurable physical characteristics0.473
A63F13/30Interconnection arrangements between game servers and game devices| Interconnection arrangements between game devices| Interconnection arrangements between game servers0.472
H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received | correcting synchronisation | (ref: H04L7/00)| | | for digital computers | (ref: G06F11/00)|  | arrangements in the transmission path | (ref: H04B)0.472
H04W28/0231based on communication conditions | dynamic wireless traffic scheduling definition based on channel quality criteria | (ref: H04W72/1226)0.472
H04N21/816involving special video data  e.g 3D video0.472
H04N21/23406involving management of server-side video buffer0.472
H04N21/8106involving special audio data  e.g. different tracks for different languages0.472
H04N21/2368Multiplexing of audio and video streams0.472
H04L47/25Rate modification upon detection by the source of changing network conditions0.472
H04N5/76Television signal recording | diagnosis  testing or measuring for television signal recorders | (ref: H04N17/06)| | recording in connection with measuring | (ref: G01D)| | information storage | in which the television signal is not involved  driving  starting  stopping  head switching  editing  indexing|  in general | (ref: G11)|   e.g. | (ref: G11B)0.472
H04N21/64769for rate control | flow control in packet networks | (ref: H04L47/10)0.472
H04N21/64738Monitoring network characteristics  e.g. bandwidth  congestion level | data switched network analysis | (ref: H04L41/14)| | monitoring functioning in data switched networks | (ref: H04L43/0817)| | flow control in packet networks | (ref: H04L47/10)0.472
H04N21/23805Controlling the feeding rate to the network  e.g. by controlling the video pump0.472
H04L65/40Services or applications | network service management for ensuring proper service fulfilment | (ref: H04L41/50)| | information services comprising voice | (ref: H04M3/487)| | systems providing special services to telephonic subscribers | (ref: H04M3/42)| | contact center services | (ref: H04M3/51)0.471
H04M15/8214Data or packet based0.471
H04M15/8055Selecting cheaper transport technology for a given service0.471
H04M15/8038Roaming or handoff0.471
H04M15/8044Least cost routing0.471
H04L41/30Decision processes by autonomous network management units using voting and bidding0.470
H04W52/0245according to signal strength0.470
H04N21/64723Monitoring of network processes or resources  e.g. monitoring of network load | traffic related reporting in data switching networks | (ref: H04L43/062)0.469
H04W88/14Backbone network devices0.469
H04N21/436Interfacing a local distribution network  e.g. communicating with another STB  inside the home | | Interfacing an external card to be used in combination with the client device| arrangements specially adapted plural spots in a confined site in broadcast systems | (ref: H04H20/63)0.469
H04W4/10Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-On-Call services0.469
H04N21/64753directed to the client0.469
H04L67/025for remote control or remote monitoring of the application | network management using Internet technology | (ref: H04L41/0246)| | network monitoring | (ref: H04L43/00)| | management of end-device applications over a special purpose or proprietor network | (ref: H04L67/125)0.468
H04L67/125involving the control of end-device applications over a network | network management of network elements | (ref: H04L41/00)| | end-device control or monitoring using web-based technology | (ref: H04L67/025)0.468
H04N21/485End-user interface for client configuration0.467
H04N21/4131home appliance  e.g. lighting  air conditioning system  metering devices | home automation data switching networks exchanging configuration information on appliance services | (ref: H04L12/2807)0.467
H04N21/4753for user identification  e.g. by entering a PIN or password | authentication mechanisms using passwords for network security | (ref: H04L29/06782)0.467
H04N21/42209for displaying non-command information  e.g. electronic program guide [EPG]  e-mail  messages or a second television channel0.467
G08B7/06using electric transmission |   e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources | walking aids for blind persons | (ref: A61H3/06)| | facilitating escape from buildings | (ref: A62B3/00)0.467
G06F3/016Input arrangements with force or tactile feedback as computer generated output to the user0.467
H04L63/0254Stateful filtering0.467
H04L41/50Network service management  i.e. ensuring proper service fulfillment according to an agreement or contract between two parties  e.g. between an IT-provider and a customer0.467
H04L47/20Policing0.467
H04L63/0245Filtering by information in the payload0.467
H04L12/1435volume-based0.467
H04L12/1492negotiation of tariff0.467
H04W80/12Application layer protocols  e.g. WAP0.466
H04W88/18Service support| Network management devices0.466
H04L65/1083In-session procedures | computer conferences  network arrangements for conference optimisation or adaptation | (ref: H04L12/1827)| | reactions to resource unavailability in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L47/74)| | reallocation or renegotiation of resources in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L47/76)0.466
H04L9/14using a plurality of keys or algorithms | network architectures or network communication protocols wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply hybrid encryption  i.e. combination of symmetric and asymmetric encryption | (ref: H04L63/045)0.466
H04L9/0861Generation of secret information including derivation or calculation of cryptographic keys or passwords0.466
H04L9/3242involving keyed hash functions  e.g. message authentication codes [MACs]  CBC-MAC or HMAC0.466
H04N21/4667Processing of monitored end-user data  e.g. trend analysis based on the log file of viewer selections0.465
H04N21/4312involving specific graphical features  e.g. screen layout  special fonts or colors  blinking icons  highlights or animations0.465
H04N21/8455involving pointers to the content  e.g. pointers to the I-frames of the video stream0.465
H04N21/4438Window management  e.g. event handling following interaction with the user interface0.465
H04N21/6437Real-time Transport Protocol [RTP]0.465
H04N21/472End-user interface for requesting content  additional data or services| End-user interface for interacting with content  e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders  for requesting event notification  for manipulating displayed content | end-user interfaces for retrieving video data from a database | (ref: G06F17/30843)| | content on demand in one way streaming for real-time multimedia communications | (ref: H04L29/06462)0.465
H04M3/42017Customized ring-back tones0.465
H04L67/06adapted for file transfer  e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]0.465
H04N21/25841involving the geographical location of the client | retrieval from the Internet by querying based on geographical locations | (ref: G06F17/3087)| | arrangements for identifying locations of receiving stations in broadcast systems | (ref: H04H60/51)| | protocols in which the network application is adapted for the location of the user terminal in communication control or processing | (ref: H04L29/08657)| | services making use of the location of users or terminals in wireless networks | (ref: H04W4/02)| | locating users or terminals in wireless networks | (ref: H04W64/00)0.465
H04N21/4668for recommending content  e.g. movies0.465
H04L47/722at the end terminals  e.g. buffer space0.465
H04N21/25891being end-user preferences | retrieval of video data in a video database based on user preferences | (ref: G06F17/30843)| | arrangements for recognizing users' preferences | (ref: H04H60/46)| | protocols involving user profiles for network applications in communication control or processing | (ref: H04L29/08936)| | processing of user preferences or user profiles in wireless networks | (ref: H04W8/18)0.465
H04W84/12WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]0.465
H04W40/125using a measured number of retransmissions as a link metric0.465
H04R25/43Electronic input selection or mixing based on input signal analysis  e.g. mixing or selection between microphone and telecoil or between microphones with different directivity characteristics | (ref: H04R25/407)|  takes precedence0.464
H04W28/021in wireless networks with changing topologies  e.g. ad-hoc networks | self-organizing networks | (ref: H04W84/18)0.464
H04W40/36due to handover0.464
H04W36/026Multicasting of data during hand-off0.464
G06Q20/102Bill distribution or payments0.463
G06Q20/18involving self- service terminals [SSTs]  vending machines  kiosks or multimedia terminals0.463
G06Q40/04Exchange  e.g. stocks  commodities  derivatives or currency exchange0.463
G06Q30/0641Shopping interfaces0.463
G06Q20/204comprising interface for record bearing medium or carrier for electronic funds transfer or payment credit0.463
H04B17/30of propagation channels0.463
H04L43/0835One way packet loss0.461
H04W36/28involving a plurality of connections  e.g. multi-call  multi-bearer connections0.461
H04L49/45Provisions for supporting expansion0.461
H04L49/35Application specific switches0.461
G06F3/0688Non-volatile semiconductor memory arrays0.461
H05K7/1442with a radial structure0.461
G06F1/183Internal mounting support structures  e.g. for printed circuit boards | in general | (ref: H05K7/1422)|   internal connecting means | for buses | (ref: G06F13/409)0.461
G02B6/3897Connectors fixed to housings  casings  frames  circuit boards0.461
G06F9/544Buffers| Shared memory| Pipes0.461
H04L47/38Adapting coding or compression rate0.461
H04L49/00Packet switching elements | selecting arrangements for multiplex arrangements using optical switching | (ref: H04Q11/0001)0.461
G06Q10/06314Calendaring for a resource0.461
G06F9/4881Scheduling strategies for dispatcher  e.g. round robin  multi-level priority queues0.461
G06F3/067Distributed or networked storage systems  e.g. storage area networks [SAN]  network attached storage [NAS]0.461
G06F3/065Replication mechanisms0.461
H03M7/3086employing a sliding window  e.g. LZ770.461
H03M7/4031Fixed length to variable length coding0.461
H03M7/40Conversion to or from variable length codes  e.g. Shannon-Fano code  Huffman code  Morse code0.461
G06F3/0619in relation to data integrity  e.g. data losses  bit errors0.461
H04Q1/09Frames or mounting racks not otherwise provided for0.461
H04L47/782Hierarchical allocation of resource  e.g. involving a hierarchy of local and centralized entities0.461
G06Q10/06Resources  workflows  human or project management  e.g. organising  planning  scheduling or allocating time  human or machine resources| Enterprise planning| Organisational models | financial asset management | (ref: G06Q40/06)0.461
H04L49/357Fibre channel switches0.461
G06F3/0625Power saving in storage systems0.461
H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems | multiplex systems | (ref: H04J)0.461
G06F3/0689Disk arrays  e.g. RAID  JBOD0.461
G06F3/0673Single storage device0.461
G06F9/30036Instructions to perform operations on packed data  e.g. vector operations0.461
G11C11/56using storage elements with more than two stable states represented by steps  e.g. of voltage  current  phase  frequency | counting arrangements comprising multi-stable elements of this type | (ref: H03K25/00)|   | (ref: H03K29/00)0.461
H03M7/6023Parallelization0.461
G06F3/0613in relation to throughput0.461
G06F3/0683Plurality of storage devices0.461
H03M7/4056Coding table selection0.461
G11C7/1072for memories with random access ports synchronised on clock signal pulse trains  e.g. synchronous memories  self timed memories0.461
H04L43/0817functioning | networked applications tracking the activity of users | (ref: H04L67/22)| | monitoring appliance functionality of home appliances | (ref: H04L12/2803)0.461
G06F13/1668Details of memory controller0.461
H04L47/823Prediction of resource usage0.461
H04L41/145involving simulating  designing  planning or modelling of a network0.461
G06F13/409Mechanical coupling | back panels | (ref: H05K7/1438)0.461
G06F9/4401Bootstrapping | security arrangements therefor | (ref: G06F21/57)0.461
G06F12/1408by using cryptography | for digital transmission | (ref: H04L9/00)0.461
H04L43/0876Network utilization0.461
G06F3/0664at device level  e.g. emulation of a storage device or system0.461
G06F3/0653Monitoring storage devices or systems0.461
G02B6/4452Distribution frames0.461
G02B6/4292the light guide being disconnectable from the opto-electronic element  e.g. mutually self aligning arrangements0.461
G11C5/02Disposition of storage elements  e.g. in the form of a matrix array0.461
G02B6/3893Push-pull type  e.g. snap-in  push-on0.461
G02B6/3882using rods  pins or balls to align a pair of ferrule ends0.461
H04L45/52Multiprotocol routers0.461
G06F3/0655Vertical data movement  i.e. input-output transfer| data movement between one or more hosts and one or more storage devices0.461
G06F3/0665at area level  e.g. provisioning of virtual or logical volumes0.461
H03M7/4081Static prefix coding0.461
G06F12/109for multiple virtual address spaces  e.g. segmentation | (ref: G06F12/1036)|  takes precedence0.461
G06F3/0679Non-volatile semiconductor memory device  e.g. flash memory  one time programmable memory [OTP]0.461
H04Q11/0003Details0.461
H04L49/15Interconnection of switching modules0.461
H03M7/6005Decoder aspects0.461
G06F3/0659Command handling arrangements  e.g. command buffers  queues  command scheduling0.461
H04L43/0894Packet rate0.461
G06F3/064Management of blocks0.461
G06F1/20Cooling means0.461
G11C14/0009in which the volatile element is a DRAM cell0.461
H04L69/329in the application layer  i.e. layer seven | network arrangements or network communication protocols for networked applications | (ref: H04L67/00)| | digital computing or data processing equipment or methods  specially adapted for specific applications | (ref: G06F19/00)| | data processing systems and methods specially adapted for administrative  commercial  financial or managerial purposes | (ref: G06Q)0.461
G10L19/167Audio streaming  i.e. formatting and decoding of an encoded audio signal representation into a data stream for transmission or storage purposes0.461
G10L19/22Mode decision  i.e. based on audio signal content versus external parameters0.461
H04W40/14based on stability0.461
H04L45/1283with disjoint links0.461
H04W36/245by historical data0.460
H04L12/40Bus networks0.459
H04M11/00Telephonic communication systems adapted for combination with other electrical systems0.459
H04W4/04using association of physical positions and logical data|  in a dedicated environment  e.g. buildings or vehicles0.459
H04L63/18using different networks or paths for security  e.g. using out of band channels | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for key distribution involving distinctive intermediate devices or communication paths | (ref: H04L9/0827)| | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for authentication using a plurality of channels | (ref: H04L9/3215)0.459
G01S13/0209Systems with very large relative bandwidth  i.e. larger than 10 %  e.g. baseband  pulse  carrier-free  ultrawideband0.459
G05D1/0088characterized by the autonomous decision making process  e.g. artificial intelligence  predefined behaviours | using knowledge based models | (ref: G06N5/00)0.459
G05D1/0212with means for defining a desired trajectory | involving a plurality of land vehicles | (ref: G05D1/0287)0.459
G08G1/096775where the origin of the information is a central station0.459
G08G1/096725where the received information generates an automatic action on the vehicle control0.459
G08G1/162event-triggered0.459
G05D1/0061for transition from automatic pilot to manual pilot and | vice versa0.459
B60W40/04Traffic conditions0.459
G08G1/096811where the route is computed offboard0.459
G05D1/0011associated with a remote control arrangement0.459
G05D1/0214in accordance with safety or protection criteria  e.g. avoiding hazardous areas | monitoring the location of vehicles within a certain area  e.g. forbidden or allowed areas  in traffic control systems for road vehicles | (ref: G08G1/13)0.459
G08G1/096791where the origin of the information is another vehicle0.459
B60W40/08related to drivers or passengers0.459
G06Q30/0284Time or distance  e.g. usage of parking meters or taximeters0.458
G06Q50/30Transportation| Communications0.458
G01C21/3453Special cost functions  i.e. other than distance or default speed limit of road segments0.458
G01C21/28with correlation of data from several navigational instruments0.458
H04L1/1829Arrangements specific to the receiver end0.457
H04L1/1809Selective-repeat protocols0.457
H04L69/02Protocol performance0.457
H04L1/0029Reduction of the amount of signalling  e.g. retention of useful signalling or differential signalling | power control | (ref: H04W52/04)0.457
H04L5/0057Physical resource allocation for CQI0.456
H04B7/0456Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks  e.g. using matrices antenna weighting0.456
H04B7/0486taking channel rank into account0.456
H04B7/0639Using selective indices  e.g. of a codebook  e.g. pre-distortion matrix index [PMI] or for beam selection0.456
H04L47/34Sequence integrity  e.g. sequence numbers0.456
H04L1/1841Resequencing0.456
H04L43/12using dedicated network monitoring probes0.456
H04L43/0882Utilization of link capacity0.455
H04W28/12using signalling between network elements0.454
H04W76/00Connection management0.454
H04L1/1893Physical mapping arrangements | physical resource mapping in general | (ref: H04L5/00)0.454
H04W28/0284detecting congestion or overload during communication | monitoring arrangements | (ref: H04L43/00)0.454
H04W16/26Cell enhancers | or enhancement|   e.g. for tunnels  building shadow0.453
H04W92/14between access point controllers and backbone network device0.453
H04W28/0247based on conditions of the access network or the infrastructure network | central resource management | (ref: H04W28/16)0.453
H04N21/6408Unicasting0.453
H04N21/6405Multicasting | data broadcast and multicast in packet switching networks | (ref: H04L12/18)0.453
H04N21/2393involving handling client requests | scheduling and organising the servicing of requests in data switching networks | (ref: H04L29/08945)0.453
H04L1/1806Go-back-N protocols0.453
H04L45/54Organization of routing tables0.453
H04W40/38adapting due to varying relative distances between nodes0.453
H04W40/20based on geographic position or location0.453
G06N3/084Back-propagation0.452
H04L41/16Network management using artificial intelligence0.452
G06K7/14131D bar codes0.452
H04N7/183for receiving images from a single remote source0.452
G06K7/14172D bar codes0.452
G06Q30/0613Third-party assisted0.452
G06K7/1095the scanner comprising adaptations for scanning a record carrier that is displayed on a display-screen or the like0.452
G07G1/0081the reader being a portable scanner or data reader | (ref: G07G1/009)|  takes precedence0.452
H04L61/2514between local and global IP addresses0.452
H04L12/1886with traffic restrictions for efficiency improvement  e.g. involving subnets or subdomains0.452
H04L45/16Multipoint routing | arrangements for multicast or broadcast in data networks | (ref: H04L12/18)0.452
H04W84/042Public Land Mobile systems  e.g. cellular systems0.452
H04L63/0861using biometrical features  e.g. fingerprint  retina-scan | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication using biological data | (ref: H04L9/3231)0.452
H04L47/2441Flow classification0.452
H04L45/42Centralized routing0.452
H04L12/4645Details on frame tagging | routing of packets | (ref: H04L45/00)| | support for virtual LAN | (ref: H04L49/354)0.452
H04L47/2433Allocation of priorities to traffic types0.452
H04L61/255Map-table maintenance and indexing0.452
H04L47/32Packet discarding or delaying0.452
H04L12/6418Hybrid transport0.450
H04L12/2859Point-to-point connection between the data network and the subscribers | encapsulation | (ref: H04L12/4633)| | virtual LANs | (ref: H04L12/4641)| | routing of packets | (ref: H04L45/00)0.450
H04L47/2425Service specification  e.g. SLA | general aspects of SLA management | (ref: H04L41/50)0.450
H04L45/7453using hashing0.450
H04B7/2041Spot beam multiple access0.450
H04W76/32Release of transport tunnels0.449
H04L1/0018based on latency requirement0.449
H04L65/1073Registration | arrangements for addressing or naming in data networks | (ref: H04L61/00)0.449
H04L63/0853using an additional device  e.g. smartcard  SIM or a different communication terminal | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication involving additional secure or trusted devices | (ref: H04L9/3234)0.449
G06Q30/0639Item locations0.448
G06Q20/389Keeping log of transactions for guaranteeing non-repudiation of a transaction0.448
G07G1/12electronically operated | digital data processing aspects | (ref: G06Q20/00)0.448
G06K19/06037multi-dimensional coding0.448
H04N21/42225characterized by types of remote control  e.g. universal remote control0.447
H04N21/42212Specific keyboard arrangements0.447
H04W28/20Negotiating bandwidth0.447
H04L1/0052Realisations of complexity reduction techniques  e.g. pipelining or use of look-up tables0.446
H04L1/0023characterised by the signalling0.446
H04L67/143provided for session termination  e.g.  event controlled end of session0.446
H04W4/026using orientation information  e.g. compass0.445
G01S13/08Systems for measuring distance only | indirect measurement | (ref: G01S13/46)0.445
G06F3/04817using icons | graphical programming languages using iconic symbols | (ref: G06F8/34)0.445
G08B21/24Reminder alarms  e.g. anti-loss alarms0.445
G08G1/202Dispatching vehicles on the basis of a location  e.g. taxi dispatching0.445
G08B6/00Tactile signalling systems  e.g. personal calling systems | apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations | (ref: B06B1/045)| | motors converting reciprocating into rotary movement or | vice-versa|  | (ref: H02K7/06)| | motors with reciprocating  oscillating  or vibrating magnet  armature  or coil system | (ref: H02K33/00)| | telephone hand set vibration alarms | (ref: H04M19/047)0.445
H04N21/6582Data stored in the client  e.g. viewing habits  hardware capabilities  credit card number | arrangements where receivers interact with the broadcast | (ref: H04H20/38)0.445
H04N21/25875involving end-user authentication | restricting access to computer systems by authenticating users using a predetermined code | (ref: G06F21/33)| | arrangements for secret or secure communication including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system | (ref: H04L9/32)| | authentication mechanisms for network security in communication control or processing | (ref: H04L29/06755)| | authentication in wireless network security | (ref: H04W12/06)0.445
H04N21/4781Games0.445
H04N21/2543Billing |   e.g. for subscription services | payment schemes  architectures or protocols | (ref: G06Q20/00)| | e-commerce | (ref: G06Q30/00)| | arrangements for billing for the use of broadcast information or broadcast-related information | (ref: H04H60/21)| | charging arrangements in data networks | (ref: H04L12/14)0.445
H04N21/63345by transmitting keys | key distribution for secret or secure communication | (ref: H04L9/08)| | arrangements for network security key management | (ref: H04L29/06707)0.445
H04N21/252Processing of multiple end-users' preferences to derive collaborative data0.445
H04N21/4436Power management  e.g. shutting down unused components of the receiver | power management in computer systems | (ref: G06F1/3203)| | hibernate or awake process in computer systems | (ref: G06F9/4418)0.445
H04N21/42204User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device| Remote control devices therefor | interaction techniques for graphical user interfaces in general  | see|  | (ref: G06F3/048)| | computer pointing devices in general  | see|  | (ref: G06F3/033)| | user interfaces for controlling a tuning device of a television receiver through a remote control | (ref: H03J9/00)| | constructive details of casings for the remote control device | (ref: H01H9/0235)| | remote control of peripheral devices connected to a television receiver through the remote control d0.445
H04N21/4122additional display device  e.g. video projector | digital output for controlling a plurality of local displays | (ref: G06F3/1423)0.445
H04N21/458Scheduling content for creating a personalised stream  e.g. by combining a locally stored advertisement with an incoming stream| Updating operations  e.g. for OS modules | | time-related management operations | arrangements for replacing or switching information during the broadcast or during the distribution | (ref: H04H20/10)0.445
H04M15/8083involving reduced rates or discounts  e.g. time-of-day reductions or volume discounts0.444
H04B17/382for resource allocation  admission control or handover0.444
H04L47/2416Real time traffic | arrangements for real-time multimedia communications | (ref: H04L65/00)0.443
H04L47/263Source rate modification after feedback0.443
H04N21/6587Control parameters  e.g. trick play commands  viewpoint selection0.443
H04N21/42226Reprogrammable remote control devices0.443
H04N21/47End-user applications | interaction techniques for graphical user interfaces | (ref: G06F3/048)| | receiver circuitry for displaying additional information | (ref: H04N5/445)|  | | software engineering for user interfaces | (ref: G06F8/20)| | services or applications for real-time multimedia communications | (ref: H04L29/06387)0.443
G08C23/04using light waves  e.g. infra-red0.443
G10L25/51for comparison or discrimination0.443
H04N21/4307Synchronizing display of multiple content streams  e.g. synchronisation of audio and video output or enabling or disabling interactive icons for a given period of time0.443
H04R3/12for distributing signals to two or more loudspeakers | specially adapted for hearing aids | (ref: H04R25/407)0.443
H04L63/0464using hop-by-hop encryption  i.e. wherein an intermediate entity decrypts the information and re-encrypts it before forwarding it0.442
H04M1/05adapted for use on head  throat  or breast | handsfree use of portable phones | (ref: H04M1/6041)0.442
H04W52/245taking into account received signal strength0.442
H04L25/0226sounding signals | per se0.442
H04L25/0228with direct estimation from sounding signals0.442
H04W36/0061of neighbor cell information0.441
G06F21/606by securing the transmission between two devices or processes0.441
H04W36/04Reselecting a cell layer in multi-layered cells0.441
H04W84/045using private Base Stations  e.g. femto Base Stations  home Node B0.441
H04W76/30Connection release0.441
H04B7/14Relay systems0.441
H04L41/0886Fully automatic configuration0.441
H04L41/0826for network cost reduction0.441
H04M15/49Connection to several service providers0.440
H04M15/41Billing record details  i.e. parameters  identifiers  structure of call data record [CDR]0.440
H04M15/62based on trigger specification0.440
H04L12/1403Architecture for metering  charging or billing0.440
H04M15/61based on the service used0.440
H04M15/64On-line charging system [OCS]0.440
H04B17/336Signal-to-interference ratio [SIR] or carrier-to-interference ratio [CIR]0.440
H04B1/7143Arrangements for generation of hop patterns0.440
H04L67/147provided for signalling methods or particular messages providing extensions to IETF  ITU  ETSI or 3GPP protocols  e.g.  additional proprietary messages  standard messages enhanced by additional header fields or standard messages being used for purposes other than originally intended0.440
H04L41/0631Alarm or event or notifications correlation| Root cause analysis0.440
H04L41/0681involving configuration of triggering conditions0.440
H04L43/50Testing arrangements0.440
H04W92/18between terminal devices0.440
H04L5/0078Timing of allocation0.439
H04L47/28using time considerations0.439
H04L47/746Reaction triggered by a failure0.439
H04W72/0473the resource being transmission power0.439
H04L67/303Terminal profiles0.439
H04L43/18using protocol analyzers0.439
G06F21/577Assessing vulnerabilities and evaluating computer system security0.439
H04B17/102of radiated power at antenna port0.439
H04B17/24with feedback of measurements to the transmitter0.439
H04L47/15in relation to multipoint traffic | arrangements for broadcast or multicast in data networks | (ref: H04L12/18)0.438
H04L63/0478applying multiple layers of encryption  e.g. nested tunnels or encrypting the content with a first key and then with at least a second key | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements using a plurality of keys or algorithms | (ref: H04L9/14)0.438
H04B7/022Site diversity| Macro-diversity | using two or more spaced independent antennas | (ref: H04B7/04)0.438
H04N21/6112involving terrestrial transmission  e.g. DVB-T0.438
H04N21/4302Content synchronization processes  e.g. decoder synchronization0.438
H04N21/4622Retrieving content or additional data from different sources  e.g. from a broadcast channel and the Internet | web site content organization and management for information retrieval from the Internet | (ref: G06F17/3089)| | transmission by internet of broadcast information | (ref: H04H60/82)| | stock exchange data over packet-switching network | (ref: H04L12/1804)| | push services including data channel over packet-switching network | (ref: H04L12/1859)0.438
H04N21/6125involving transmission via Internet | transmission by internet of broadcast information | (ref: H04H60/82)0.438
H04H20/93which locates resources of other pieces of information  e.g. URL [Uniform Resource Locator]0.438
H04L12/28characterised by path configuration  e.g. local area networks [LAN]  wide area networks [WAN]0.438
H04L9/3265using certificate chains  trees or paths| Hierarchical trust model0.438
H04L12/2827Reporting to a device within the home network| wherein the reception of the information reported automatically triggers the execution of a home appliance functionality0.438
H04L43/065for device related reporting | reporting of sensed information of home appliances | (ref: H04L12/2803)0.438
H04W88/02Terminal devices0.438
H04L12/2814Exchanging control software or macros for controlling appliance services in a home automation network | arrangements for maintenance or administration involving configuration of the network and network elements | (ref: H04L41/08)0.438
H04L9/3247involving digital signatures0.438
G08B21/0415detecting absence of activity | per se0.438
H04L9/32including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system | or for message authentication  e.g. authorization  entity authentication  data integrity or data verification  non-repudiation  key authentication or verification of credentials| network architectures or network communication protocols for supporting entities authentication in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/08)| | applying verification of the received information | (ref: H04L63/12)| | |  computer systems | (ref: G06F)| | coin-freed or like apparatus with coded identity card or credit card | (ref: G07F7/08)0.438
H04W52/383power control in peer-to-peer links0.438
H04L61/00Network arrangements or network protocols for addressing or naming0.438
H04L9/3263involving certificates  e.g. public key certificate [PKC] or attribute certificate [AC]| Public key infrastructure [PKI] arrangements | network architectures or network communication protocols for supporting authentication of entities using certificates in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/0823)0.438
H04L12/2823Reporting information sensed by appliance or service execution status of appliance services in a home automation network | device-related reporting | (ref: H04L43/065)| | arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station  in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom | (ref: H04Q9/00)0.438
H04L49/254Centralized controller  i.e. arbitration or scheduling0.438
H04W28/0221power availability or consumption0.438
H04W52/0283with sequential power up or power down of successive circuit blocks  e.g. switching on the local oscillator before RF or mixer stages0.438
H04L41/0853by actively collecting or retrieving configuration information0.438
H04L41/0293for accessing web services by means of a binding identification of the management service or element | aspects of naming and addressing in general | (ref: H04L61/00)0.438
H04L45/26Route discovery packet0.438
H04L41/046Aspects of network management agents0.438
H04W52/10Open loop power control0.436
H04W52/26using transmission rate or quality of service QoS [Quality of Service]0.436
H04B7/1853Satellite systems for providing telephony service to a mobile station  i.e. mobile satellite service | for selecting | (ref: H04W)0.435
H04L47/17Hop by hop0.435
H04L5/0033each allocating device acting autonomously  i.e. without negotiation with other allocating devices0.435
H04L5/006Quality of the received signal  e.g. BER  SNR  water filling0.435
H04B7/18539Arrangements for managing radio  resources  i.e. for establishing or releasing a connection0.435
H04B7/18532Arrangements for managing transmission  i.e. for transporting data or a signalling message0.435
G06F3/1236Connection management0.434
G06F3/1292Mobile client  e.g. wireless printing0.434
H04L9/0825using asymmetric-key encryption or public key infrastructure [PKI]  e.g. key signature or public key certificates0.434
H02J7/0068Battery or charger load switching  e.g. concurrent charging and load supply | (ref: H02J7/0013)|  takes precedence0.434
G01S19/42Determining position0.434
H04L41/0869by validating configuration within one network element0.434
H04W12/00Security arrangements  e.g. access security or fraud detection| Authentication  e.g. verifying user identity or authorisation| Protecting privacy or anonymity0.433
H02J7/0047with indicating devices | (ref: H02J7/0021)|  takes precedence0.433
H04L1/203Details of error rate determination  e.g. BER  FER or WER0.433
H04L1/20using signal quality detector0.433
H04L5/0073Allocation arrangements that take into account other cell interferences | for intercell interference mitigation or co-ordination in orthogonal multiplex systems | (ref: H04J11/005)0.433
H04W74/0866using a dedicated channel for access0.433
H04L1/1692Physical properties of the supervisory signal  e.g. acknowledgement by energy bursts0.433
G06F13/4273using a clocked protocol0.433
G06F13/4226with asynchronous protocol0.433
G06F13/4291using a clocked protocol0.433
H04L1/1832Details of sliding window management0.432
H04L1/1819with retransmission of additional or different redundancy0.432
H04L1/187Details of sliding window management0.432
H04M3/42Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers0.432
H04M3/42102Making use of the called party identifier0.432
H04M3/53341Message reply0.432
H04L65/1033Signalling gateways0.432
H03M7/30Compression | speech analysis-synthesis for redundancy reduction | (ref: G10L19/00)| | for image communication | (ref: H04N)| Expansion| Suppression of unnecessary data  e.g. redundancy reduction | for data acquisition | (ref: G06F17/40)| | for image data processing | (ref: G06T9/00)| | redundancy reduction in data recording | (ref: G11B20/14)| | for transmission | (ref: H04B1/66)0.432
H04W52/58Format of the TPC bits0.432
H04W52/54Signalisation aspects of the TPC commands  e.g. frame structure0.432
H04L27/00Modulated-carrier systems | code shift keying in combination with frequency multiplexing | (ref: H04L5/06)| | simultaneous bidirectional transmission of ac signals | (ref: H04L5/143)| | code shift keying | (ref: H04L23/02)| | polarisation shift keying | (ref: H04B14/008)| | transmission of data during the active part of a television frame | (ref: H04N7/025)0.431
H04L12/1836with heterogeneous network architecture0.431
B60K35/00Arrangement of adaptations of instruments specially for vehicles| Dashboards0.431
H04W4/027using movement velocity  acceleration information0.431
B60W40/02related to ambient conditions0.431
H04W36/0072of resource information of target access point0.431
H04N1/00413using menus  i.e. presenting the user with a plurality of selectable options | (ref: H04N1/00464)|  takes precedence0.431
H04N1/00315with a radio transmission apparatus | with a cordless telephone | (ref: H04N1/00305)| | systems or arrangements for the transmission of a picture signal specially adapted for transmission via radio | (ref: H04N1/00103)| | | (ref: H04N1/00307)|  takes precedence| radio transmission systems | (ref: H04B7/00)| | wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W)0.431
H04N1/4433to an apparatus  part of an apparatus or an apparatus function0.431
G06F3/1226Discovery of devices having required properties0.431
H04L63/0281Proxies0.431
G06F1/24Resetting means0.431
H04N21/64Addressing | multicast or broadcast in one way streaming for real-time multimedia communications | (ref: H04L29/06455)| | arrangements for addressing and naming in data networks | (ref: H04L29/12009)0.430
H04N21/4826using recommendation lists  e.g. of programs or channels sorted out according to their score0.430
H04N21/643using dedicated|  Communication protocols | streaming protocols for real-time multimedia communications | (ref: H04L29/06517)0.430
H04N21/8586by using a URL | processing chained hypermedia data for information retrieval | (ref: G06F17/30014)| | information retrieval from the Internet by using URLs | (ref: G06F17/30876)| | URL in broadcast information | (ref: H04H20/93)| | protocols for network applications involving the use of web-based technology | (ref: H04L29/0809)0.430
H04L63/02for separating internal from external traffic  e.g. firewalls0.430
H04L63/1483service impersonation  e.g. phishing  pharming or web spoofing | detection of rogue wireless access points | (ref: H04W12/12)0.430
H04W88/12Access point controller devices0.430
G10L15/30Distributed recognition  e.g. in client-server systems  for mobile phones or network applications0.430
H04N21/4415using biometric characteristics of the user  e.g. by voice recognition or fingerprint scanning | methods or arrangements for recognising patterns | (ref: G06K9/00)| | restricting access to computer systems by authenticating users using biometric data | (ref: G06F21/32)| | authentication mechanisms using biometrical features for network security | (ref: H04L29/06809)| | authentication in wireless network security | (ref: H04W12/06)0.430
G06Q20/223based on the use of peer-to-peer networks0.429
G06Q20/325using wireless networks0.429
G06Q20/4012Verifying personal identification number [PIN]0.429
G06Q20/1085involving automatic teller machines [ATMs]0.429
G07F7/1025Identification of user by a PIN code0.429
H04N21/43635HDMI0.429
H04N7/04Systems for the transmission of one television signal  i.e. both picture and sound  by a single carrier | (ref: H04N7/084)|   | (ref: H04N7/087)|  take precedence0.429
H04W56/005compensating for timing error by adjustment in the receiver0.429
H04L1/1614using bitmaps0.429
H04W56/002Mutual synchronization0.429
G01S19/256relating to timing  e.g. time of week  code phase  timing offset0.429
H04L41/0846based on copy from other elements0.429
G05B19/41875characterised by quality surveillance of production0.429
G06Q10/06395Quality analysis or management0.429
G06Q50/04Manufacturing0.429
H04L41/0672by re-configuring the faulty entity0.428
H04M7/006Networks other than PSTN/ISDN providing telephone service  e.g. Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)   including next generation networks with a packet-switched transport layer | (ref: H04L65/00)|  takes precedence| aspects not specific to the type of network | (ref: H04M3/00)| | special services in those networks | (ref: H04M3/42)0.428
G06F9/5072Grid computing0.428
H04L47/808User-type aware0.428
H04L12/42Loop networks0.428
H04L41/147for prediction of network behaviour0.428
H04L27/3483using a modulation of the constellation points0.428
H04M3/42263where the same subscriber uses different terminals  i.e. nomadism0.428
H04M1/006Call diverting means0.428
H04L1/188Time-out mechanisms0.428
G10L25/84for discriminating voice from noise0.428
H04W52/0251using monitoring of local events  e.g. events related to user activity0.428
H04W40/244using a network of reference devices  e.g. beaconing0.427
H04W36/06Reselecting a communication resource in the serving access point0.427
G06F17/16Matrix or vector computation |   e.g. matrix-matrix or matrix-vector multiplication  matrix factorization | matrix transposition | (ref: G06F7/78)0.427
G06F9/5055considering software capabilities  i.e. software resources associated or available to the machine0.427
H04L67/1021based on client or server locations0.427
H04L67/1012based on compliance of requirements or conditions with available server resources0.427
H04L67/1008based on parameters of servers  e.g. available memory or workload | allocation of processing resources to a machine considering the load | (ref: G06F9/505)0.427
G06F9/5005to service a request0.427
G06F9/5044considering hardware capabilities0.427
H04W40/10based on available power or energy0.427
H04L47/41Actions on aggregated flows or links0.427
H04W80/06Transport layer protocols  e.g. TCP [Transport Control Protocol] over wireless | transmission control protocol/Internet protocol [TCP/IP] or user datagram protocol [UDP] | (ref: H04L69/16)0.427
H04L47/193at transport layer  e.g. TCP related0.427
H04B7/24for communication between two or more posts | wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W)0.426
H04B1/69Spread spectrum techniques0.426
H04B1/08Constructional details  e.g. cabinet0.426
H04L1/1685the supervisory signal being transmitted in response to a specific request  e.g. to a polling signal0.426
H04W72/1252based on load0.426
G06F9/4413Plug-and-play [PnP]0.425
H04W84/005Moving wireless networks0.425
B61L15/0018Communication with or on the vehicle or vehicle train | line transmission systems | (ref: H04B3/00)0.425
H04B7/155Ground-based stations | (ref: H04B7/204)|  takes precedence | | for satellite systems | (ref: H04B7/18517)0.425
G06F13/4282on a serial bus  e.g. I2C bus  SPI bus | on daisy chain buses | (ref: G06F13/4247)0.424
H04N7/15Conference systems | video terminal details | (ref: H04N7/141)|  | telephonic conference arrangements | (ref: H04M3/56)| | | computer conferencing | (ref: H04L12/1813)0.424
H04N7/152Multipoint control units therefor0.424
H04N21/4788communicating with other users  e.g. chatting | arrangements for providing for computer conferences  e.g. chat rooms  to substation in data switching networks | (ref: H04L12/1813)| | protocols for peer-to-peer networking in communication control or processing | (ref: H04L29/08306)0.424
H04N21/632using a connection between clients on a wide area network  e.g. setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet for retrieving video segments from the hard-disk of other client devices | broadcast-related systems characterised by transmission among terminal devices | (ref: H04H60/80)| | protocols for peer-to-peer networking in communication control or processing | (ref: H04L29/08306)0.424
H04L51/10Messages including multimedia information | network arrangements or protocols for real-time communication | (ref: H04L65/00)| | voice messaging in telephonic communication using automatic or semi-automatic exchanges with non-audio components | (ref: H04M3/5307)0.424
H04L51/046interacting with other applications or services0.424
B66B1/468Call registering systems0.424
B66B5/0087Devices facilitating maintenance  repair or inspection tasks | devices incorporated in the buffer | (ref: B66B5/288)| | railings on top of the car | (ref: B66B11/0226)0.424
G06F21/35communicating wirelessly0.424
G06F1/1698the I/O peripheral being a sending/receiving arrangement to establish a cordless communication link  e.g. radio or infrared link  integrated cellular phone | details of antennas disposed inside a computer | (ref: H01Q1/2266)0.424
B66B1/3446Data transmission or communication within the control system0.424
B66B5/0025for maintenance or repair0.424
G06F21/44Program or device authentication0.423
H04B5/0056for use in interrogation  identification or read/write systems | record carriers | (ref: G06K7/00)|   | (ref: G06K19/00)| | for railways | (ref: B61L3/12)0.423
G06K17/0022arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations  e.g. from a sensing device | "transfer between computer elements | (ref: G06F13/00)|  "| data-transmission | (ref: H04L)0.423
H04L49/9057Arrangements for supporting packet reassembly or resequencing0.423
H04L49/3072Packet splitting0.423
G10L13/00Speech synthesis| Text to speech systems0.423
G10L15/08Speech classification or search0.423
H04L12/40045Details regarding the feeding of energy to the node from the bus0.423
H04L41/5032Generating service level reports0.423
H04L47/826Involving periods of time0.423
H04L47/805QOS or priority aware0.423
G05D1/0223involving speed control of the vehicle | vehicle fittings for automatically controlling  i.e. preventing speed from exceeding an arbitrarily established velocity or maintaining speed at a particular velocity  as selected by the vehicle operator | (ref: B60K31/00)0.423
H04B17/373Predicting channel quality parameters0.423
G08G1/052with provision for determining speed or overspeed | speed measuring in general | (ref: G01P)0.423
G06Q20/385Use of an alias or a single-use code0.422
G06Q20/38215Use of certificates or encrypted proofs of transaction rights0.422
G06Q20/027involving a payment switch or gateway0.422
G06Q20/209Specified transaction journal output feature  e.g. printed receipt or voice output0.422
G06Q20/36using electronic wallets or electronic money safes0.422
H04B7/0417Feedback systems0.422
H04L63/306intercepting packet switched data communications  e.g. Web  Internet or IMS communications0.422
H04B7/0632Channel quality parameters  e.g. channel quality indicator [CQI]0.422
H04L27/2615Reduction thereof using coding0.422
H04L5/0016Time-frequency-code0.422
H04B7/0628Diversity capabilities0.422
H04W52/28using user profile  e.g. mobile speed  priority or network state  e.g. standby  idle or non transmission0.422
H04L1/0028Formatting0.422
H04L1/0004applied to control information0.422
G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer | (ref: G06F3/16)|  takes precedence0.422
G06Q50/01Social networking0.422
G06Q99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass0.422
G06F21/6245Protecting personal data  e.g. for financial or medical purposes0.422
G06F11/3636by tracing the execution of the program0.422
G06F11/3048where the topology of the computing system or computing system component explicitly influences the monitoring activity  e.g. serial  hierarchical systems0.422
G06F15/17using an input/output type connection  e.g. channel  I/O port0.422
G06F11/321Display for diagnostics  e.g. diagnostic result display  self-test user interface0.422
G06F11/3024where the computing system component is a central processing unit [CPU]0.422
H04L9/3234involving additional secure or trusted devices  e.g. TPM  smartcard  USB or software token | network architectures or network communication protocols for supporting authentication of entities using an additional device in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/0853)0.421
G06Q20/356Aspects of software for card payments0.421
G06Q20/3672Intelligent token initializing or reloading0.421
G06Q20/353Payments by additional cards plugged into M-devices0.421
H04L9/3239involving non-keyed hash functions  e.g. modification detection codes [MDCs]  MD5  SHA or RIPEMD0.421
H04L67/1065Discovery involving distributed pre-established resource-based relationships among peers  e.g. based on distributed hash tables [DHT] | pre-configuration of logical or physical connections | (ref: H04L67/1053)0.421
H04L12/1428Invoice generation  e.g. customization  lay-out  database processing  algorithms for calculating the bill or formatting invoices as WWW pages | invoicing in general | (ref: G06Q30/04)0.421
H04L9/3213using tickets or tokens  e.g. Kerberos | network architectures or network communication protocols for entities authentication using tickets in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/0807)0.421
H04L9/0637Modes of operation  e.g. cipher block chaining [CBC]  electronic codebook [ECB] or Galois/counter mode [GCM]0.421
H04L43/0847Transmission error0.421
H04L41/0836to enhance reliability  e.g. reduce downtime0.421
G01S3/02using radio waves0.421
H04B17/15Performance testing0.421
H04B7/2643using time-division multiple access [TDMA] | (ref: H04B7/2615)|   | (ref: H04B7/2618)|  take precedence0.421
H04W8/265for initial activation of new user0.421
H04L45/56Routing software0.421
G07B15/063using wireless information transmission between the vehicle and a fixed station | identification of vehicles | (ref: G08G)0.420
H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks  e.g. paging networks  cellular networks  WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]0.420
G08G1/0116from roadside infrastructure  e.g. beacons0.420
G08G1/164Centralised systems  e.g. external to vehicles0.420
G08G1/017identifying vehicles | (ref: G08G1/015)|   | (ref: G08G1/054)|  take precedence0.420
H04B7/2668Arrangements for Wireless Code-Division Multiple Access [CDMA] System Synchronisation  | for code acquisition | (ref: H04B1/7075)|   for code tracking | (ref: H04B1/7085)0.420
G08G1/096783where the origin of the information is a roadside individual element0.420
H04L9/3073involving pairings  e.g. identity based encryption [IBE]  bilinear mappings or bilinear pairings  e.g. Weil or Tate pairing0.420
H04B7/10Polarisation diversity| Directional diversity0.420
G06F11/0793Remedial or corrective actions | by retry | (ref: G06F11/1402)| | recovery from an exception in an instruction pipeline | (ref: G06F9/3861)| | in a network context | (ref: H04L29/14)0.420
H04L47/827Aggregation of resource allocation or reservation requests0.420
G06F11/0718in an object-oriented system0.420
G06F11/0736in functional embedded systems  i.e. in a data processing system designed as a combination of hardware and software dedicated to performing a certain function | testing or monitoring of automated control systems | (ref: G05B23/02)0.420
H04L47/783Distributed allocation of resources  e.g. bandwidth brokers0.420
H04L47/821Prioritising resource allocation or reservation requests0.420
H04L47/788Autonomous allocation of resources0.420
H04W60/06De-registration or detaching0.420
H04L69/40Techniques for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity  e.g. failover routines  service redundancy protocols  protocol state redundancy or protocol service redirection in case of a failure or disaster recovery | network fault management | (ref: H04L41/06)| | route fault recovery in network routing | (ref: H04L45/28)| | fault recovery in packet switches | (ref: H04L49/557)| | reactions to failures of replicated servers by a load balancer | (ref: H04L67/1034)| | departure or maintenance mechanisms in peer-to-peer networks | (ref: H04L67/1048)| | intermediate processing of oper0.420
H04B1/7156Arrangements for sequence synchronisation0.419
H04L5/0069Allocation based on distance or geographical location | allocation based on terminal or device properties in general  | (ref: H04W72/048)0.419
H03H7/40Automatic matching of load impedance to source impedance0.419
H04B1/0078with a common intermediate frequency amplifier for the different intermediate frequencies  e.g. when using switched intermediate frequency filters0.419
H04B1/006using switches for selecting the desired band | (ref: H04B1/0057)|  takes precedence0.419
H03H7/1733Element between different shunt or branch paths | (ref: H03H7/425)|  takes precedence0.419
H04W4/20Services signaling| Auxiliary data signalling  i.e. transmitting data via a non-traffic channel0.419
H04L1/1835Buffer management0.419
H04L1/1848Time-out mechanisms0.419
H04L1/1678where the control information is for timing  e.g. time stamps0.419
B64D11/00155Individual entertainment or communication system remote controls therefor  located in or connected to seat components  e.g. to seat back or arm rest0.419
H04L63/067using one-time keys | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for generation of one-time passwords | (ref: H04L9/0863)0.419
H04L47/728for backup paths0.419
H04L47/74Reactions to resource unavailability0.419
H04L47/822Collecting or measuring resource availability data0.419
H04R25/407Circuits for combining signals of a plurality of transducers0.419
H04L47/29Using a combination of thresholds0.419
H04R25/40Arrangements for obtaining a desired directivity characteristic0.419
H04L1/0031Multiple signaling transmission | (ref: H04L1/1664)|   | (ref: F15)|  take precedence0.419
G11B20/10527Audio or video recording| Data buffering arrangements | (ref: G11B20/12)|  - | (ref: G11B20/18)|  take precedence0.418
H04N7/0117involving conversion of the spatial resolution of the incoming video signal | for graphics images | (ref: G09G2340/0407)0.418
G11B27/10Indexing| Addressing| Timing or synchronising| Measuring tape travel0.418
H04N5/602for digital sound signals0.418
H04N21/6373for rate control |   e.g. request to the server to modify its transmission rate | flow control in packet networks | (ref: H04L47/10)0.418
H04N21/44004involving video buffer management  e.g. video decoder buffer or video display buffer0.418
H04M3/4936Speech interaction details | speech recognition | per se|  | (ref: G10L15/00)0.418
H04M3/4931Directory assistance systems0.418
G06N3/006based on simulated virtual individual or collective life forms  e.g. single "avatar"  social simulations  virtual worlds | computer games | (ref: A63F13/00)| | medical simulations | (ref: G06F19/00)| | information retrieval | (ref: G06F17/30873)| | image processing | (ref: G06T)| | telecommunication protocols | (ref: H04L29/06034)0.418
G08B21/12responsive to undesired emission of substances  e.g. pollution alarms0.418
G05B19/4185characterised by the network communication0.417
H04L41/0876Aspects of the degree of configuration automation0.417
A61M5/1723using feedback of body parameters  e.g. blood-sugar  pressure | measurement of body parameters | (ref: A61B5/00)0.417
G16H40/67for remote operation0.417
G01S5/0018Transmission from mobile station to base station0.417
G01S5/0236Receiving assistance data  e.g. base station almanac0.417
H04W92/04Interfaces between hierarchically different network devices0.417
H04L12/2801Broadband local area networks0.417
H04L1/1642Formats specially adapted for sequence numbers0.417
H04M15/8033location-dependent  e.g. business or home0.416
G06Q20/3821Electronic credentials0.416
G06Q20/3572Multiple accounts on card0.416
H04L1/0027Scheduling of signalling  e.g. occurrence thereof0.416
H04N21/4343Extraction or processing of packetized elementary streams [PES]0.416
H04N21/64707for transferring content from a first network to a second network  e.g. between IP and wireless0.416
H04N21/64322IP0.416
H04N21/426Characteristics of or|  Internal components of the client | (ref: H04N5/44)|  takes precedence0.416
H04H20/106Receiver-side switching0.416
H04N21/236Assembling of a multiplex stream  e.g. transport stream  by combining a video stream with other content or additional data  e.g. inserting a Uniform Resource Locator [URL] into a video stream  multiplexing software data into a video stream| Remultiplexing of multiplex streams| Insertion of stuffing bits into the multiplex stream  e.g. to obtain a constant bit-rate| Assembling of a packetised elementary stream | multiplexing of data packets for data networks  e.g. RTP/UDP | (ref: H04L65/00)0.416
H04L12/423with centralised control  e.g. polling0.415
H04L49/30Peripheral units  e.g. input or output ports0.415
H04L65/102Gateways | arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems  e.g. gateways | (ref: H04L12/66)0.415
G06F3/14Digital output to display device| | Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units| control of display in general | (ref: G09G)| | arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data | (ref: G06K15/00)0.415
G07G1/14Systems including one or more distant stations co-operating with a central processing unit | data transmission in general | (ref: H04L)| | telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station | (ref: H04Q9/00)0.415
H04W84/22with access to wired networks0.415
G06F1/12Synchronisation of different clock signals | provided by a plurality of clock generators0.415
H04L5/0025Spatial division following the spatial signature of the channel0.415
H04L41/5025by proactively reacting to service quality change  e.g. degradation or upgrade  by reconfiguration | mere recovery after a network faults | (ref: H04L41/0654)0.414
H04L5/02Channels characterised by the type of signal0.414
H04L27/2636with FFT/DFT  e.g. standard SC-FDMA transmitter or DFT-SOFDM0.414
G06F8/70Software maintenance or management0.414
G06F9/45533Hypervisors| Virtual machine monitors0.414
H04L41/083for network speed increase0.414
H04B17/21for calibration| for correcting measurements0.414
H04B17/3912Simulation models0.414
H04W4/14Short messaging services  e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]0.414
H04N21/4825using a list of items to be played back in a given order  e.g. playlists0.414
G06F9/546Message passing systems or structures  e.g. queues0.414
H03G7/002in untuned or low-frequency amplifiers  e.g. audio amplifiers | (ref: H03G7/007)|   | (ref: H03G7/001)|   | (ref: H03G7/008)|   | (ref: H03G7/02)|   | (ref: H03G7/06)|  take precedence0.414
H04N21/814comprising emergency warnings | arrangements specially adapted for emergency or urgency in broadcast systems | (ref: H04H20/59)| | arrangements for providing alarms  notifications  alerts to substation in data switching networks | (ref: H04L12/1895)0.414
G08B13/2494by interference with electro-magnetic field distribution combined with other electrical sensor means  e.g. microwave detectors combined with other sensor means0.414
G01S13/003Bistatic radar systems| Multistatic radar systems0.414
G01S11/00Systems for determining distance or velocity not using reflection or reradiation | direction-finders | (ref: G01S3/00)| | position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations | (ref: G01S5/00)0.414
G01S11/06using intensity measurements0.414
H04W56/004compensating for timing error of reception due to propagation delay0.414
H04L49/351LAN switches  e.g. ethernet switches0.414
G08B13/2491Intrusion detection systems  i.e. where the body of an intruder causes the interference with the electromagnetic field0.413
H04B7/15557Selecting relay station operation mode  e.g. between amplify and forward mode  decode and forward mode or FDD - and TDD mode0.413
H04L1/0008by supplementing frame payload  e.g. with padding bits0.413
H04B1/1027assessing signal quality or detecting noise/interference for the received signal0.413
H04N21/4392involving audio buffer management0.413
H04L7/0012by comparing receiver clock with transmitter clock0.413
H04N21/4305Synchronizing client clock from received content stream  e.g. locking decoder clock with encoder clock  extraction of the PCR packets | arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter by comparing receiver clock with transmitter clock | (ref: H04L7/0012)| | arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter wherein the receiver takes measures against momentary loss of synchronisation | (ref: H04L7/0083)0.413
H04L41/5006Defining or negotiating SLA contracts  guarantees or penalties | SLA negotiation in wireless networks | (ref: H04W28/24)0.413
H04L41/5058Service discovery by the service manager | automatically determining the actual topology of a network | (ref: H04L41/12)| | topology discovery for routing | (ref: H04L45/02)| | arrangements for service discovery  e.g. service location protocol | (ref: H04L67/16)0.413
H04L9/12Transmitting and receiving encryption devices synchronised or initially set up in a particular manner0.413
H04L9/3273for mutual authentication | network architectures or network communication protocols for achieving mutual authentication in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/0869)0.413
H04N21/2358for generating different versions  e.g. for different recipient devices0.413
H04N21/812involving advertisement data | advertising | per se|  | (ref: G06Q30/02)0.413
H04N21/2351involving encryption of additional data | arrangements using cryptography for the use of broadcast information or broadcast-related information | (ref: H04H60/23)0.413
H04N21/6143involving transmission via a satellite0.413
H04N21/26606for generating or managing entitlement messages  e.g. Entitlement Control Message [ECM] or Entitlement Management Message [EMM] | arrangements for conditional access to broadcast information or to broadcast-related services | (ref: H04H60/14)0.413
H04B17/27for locating or positioning the transmitter0.413
H04L65/1026at the edge0.413
H04L63/06for supporting key management in a packet data network | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for key management | (ref: H04L9/08)0.412
H04N21/482End-user interface for program selection | systems specially adapted for using EPGs in broadcast systems | (ref: H04H60/72)0.412
H04L45/04Interdomain routing  e.g. hierarchical routing0.412
H04L47/762triggered by the network0.412
H04L47/56Delay aware scheduling0.412
G08B21/0446worn on the body to detect changes of posture  e.g. a fall  inclination  acceleration  gait0.412
A61B5/0026characterised by the transmission medium0.412
G05B23/0235based on a comparison with predetermined threshold or range  e.g. "classical methods"  carried out during normal operation| threshold adaptation or choice| when or how to compare with the threshold0.412
H04W52/0277according to available power supply  e.g. switching off when a low battery condition is detected0.411
H04B7/063Parameters other than those covered in groups | (ref: H04B7/0623)|  - | (ref: H04B7/0634)|   e.g. channel matrix rank or transmit mode selection0.411
H04L63/0421Anonymous communication  i.e. the party's identifiers are hidden from the other party or parties  e.g. using an anonymizer0.411
G06F21/121Restricting unauthorised execution of programs0.411
H04L5/0062Avoidance of ingress interference  e.g. ham radio channels0.411
H04L5/1469using time-sharing0.410
H04W40/04based on wireless node resources0.410
H04B17/40of relay systems0.410
H04W36/0094Definition of hand-off measurement parameters0.410
H04B7/15542Selecting at relay station its transmit and receive resources | selection of wireless resources by user or terminal | (ref: H04W72/02)| | arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path by two-dimensional division of the resources | (ref: H04L5/0003)|   or by allocating sub-channels | (ref: H04L5/003)0.410
G06F1/1671Special purpose buttons or auxiliary keyboards  e.g. retractable mini keypads  keypads or buttons that remain accessible at closed laptop | (ref: G06F1/1666)|  takes precedence0.410
G06F1/1605Multimedia displays  e.g. with integrated or attached speakers  cameras  microphones0.410
H04N5/23206Transmission of camera control signals via a network  e.g. Internet0.410
G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements0.410
G06F1/203for portable computers  e.g. for laptops0.410
H04N5/247Arrangements of television cameras | constructional details of cameras | (ref: H04N5/2251)0.410
G06F21/31User authentication0.410
H04R1/023Screens for loudspeakers0.410
H04R1/021incorporating only one transducer0.410
H04R1/34by using a single transducer with sound reflecting  diffracting  directing or guiding means | specially adapted for hearing aids | (ref: H04R25/402)0.410
H04N5/23296Control of means for changing angle of the field of view  e.g. optical zoom objective  electronic zooming or combined use of optical and electronic zooming | optical details of zoom lenses | (ref: G02B15/14)| | optical zooming only for cameras | (ref: G03B5/00)0.410
G06F1/1658related to the mounting of internal components  e.g. disc drive or any other functional module0.410
G06F21/629to features or functions of an application0.410
H04R1/026Supports for loudspeaker casings0.410
H04N21/4223Cameras | (ref: H04N5/225)|  takes precedence0.410
G06F3/162Interface to dedicated audio devices  e.g. audio drivers  interface to CODECs0.410
H04N7/142Constructional details of the terminal equipment  e.g. arrangements of the camera and the display0.410
G06F1/1688the I/O peripheral being integrated loudspeakers0.410
H04N5/23222Computer-aided capture of images  e.g. transfer from script file into camera  check of taken image quality  advice or proposal for image composition or decision on when to take image0.410
H04N7/14Systems for two-way working | (ref: H04N7/12)|   |  | (ref: H04N7/173)|  take precedence0.410
G08C23/02using infrasonic  sonic or ultrasonic waves0.410
G06F21/83input devices  e.g. keyboards  mice or controllers thereof0.410
G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement  including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing | constructional details related to the housing of computer displays in general | (ref: G06F1/1601)0.410
H04L9/0625with splitting of the data block into left and right halves  e.g. Feistel based algorithms  DES  FEAL  IDEA or KASUMI0.410
H04L67/1036Load balancing of requests to servers for services different from user content provisioning  e.g. load balancing to DNS servers or firewalls | internet service provider selection | (ref: H04L12/5691)0.410
H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments  situations or purposes0.410
B25F5/00Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for0.410
G06Q30/0241Advertisement0.410
G01C21/3469Fuel consumption| Energy use| Emission aspects0.410
H04W16/18Network planning tools0.409
H04L1/0083Formatting with frames or packets| Protocol or part of protocol for error control0.409
H04L1/009arrangements specific to transmitters0.409
G06F11/076by exceeding a count or rate limit  e.g. word- or bit count limit0.409
G06F11/1402Saving  restoring  recovering or retrying0.409
H04L1/0041Arrangements at the transmitter end0.409
H04L1/0066Parallel concatenated codes0.409
H04L63/045wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply hybrid encryption  i.e. combination of symmetric and asymmetric encryption | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements using a plurality of keys or algorithms | (ref: H04L9/14)0.409
H04W52/0219where the power saving management affects multiple terminals0.409
G06F11/3495for systems0.409
H04L43/06Report generation0.409
G06F11/0709in a distributed system consisting of a plurality of standalone computer nodes  e.g. clusters  client-server systems0.409
H04W36/26by agreed or negotiated communication parameters0.409
H04R1/1008Earpieces of the supra-aural or circum-aural type0.409
H04N21/41422located in transportation means  e.g. personal vehicle | arrangements specially adapted for transportation systems in broadcast systems | (ref: H04H20/62)0.409
H04L27/26Systems using multi-frequency codes | (ref: H04L27/32)|  takes precedence0.409
H04B7/2612Arrangements for wireless medium access control  e.g. by allocating physical layer transmission capacity | (ref: H04B7/2615)|  - | (ref: H04B7/2643)|  take precedence| provision for broadband connection | (ref: H04Q11/0478)0.409
H04B7/26at least one of which is mobile0.409
H04L27/2602Signal structure0.409
H04L27/2601Multicarrier modulation systems0.409
H04L41/5096wherein the managed service relates to distributed or central networked applications | management of file systems | (ref: G06F17/30067)| | management of structured data stores | (ref: G06F17/30286)0.409
H04W68/08using multi-step notification by increasing the notification area0.409
G06K9/6215Proximity measures  i.e. similarity or distance measures0.409
G01S5/0009Transmission of position information to remote stations | transmission of measured values in general  | (ref: G08C)| | services making use of location of users or terminals  | (ref: H04W4/02)0.409
H02J1/02Arrangements for reducing harmonics or ripples | in converters | (ref: H02M1/14)0.409
G01S19/48by combining or switching between position solutions derived from the satellite radio beacon positioning system and position solutions derived from a further system0.409
B63B49/00Arrangements of nautical instruments or navigational aids | nautical measuring instruments | (ref: G01C)| | radio navigation  analogous arrangements using other waves | (ref: G01S)0.409
H04L27/2607Cyclic extensions0.408
H04J13/0062Zadoff-Chu0.408
H04L5/0012Hopping in multicarrier systems | for frequency hopping in spread spectrum systems | (ref: H04B1/713)0.408
H04L27/261Details of reference signals | (ref: H04L27/262)|  takes precedence0.408
H04L63/108when the policy decisions are valid for a limited amount of time0.408
H04L61/2535Multiple local networks  e.g. resolving potential IP address conflicts0.408
G08G1/20Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group  e.g. fleet of vehicles  countable or determined number of vehicles0.408
G08G1/166for active traffic  e.g. moving vehicles  pedestrians  bikes0.408
G08G1/165for passive traffic  e.g. including static obstacles  trees0.408
G05D1/0044by providing the operator with a computer generated representation of the environment of the vehicle  e.g. virtual reality  maps | maps used for automatic navigation | (ref: G05D1/0274)|  | flight directors | (ref: G01C23/005)0.408
G08G1/09626where the origin of the information is within the own vehicle  e.g. a local storage device  digital map0.408
G08G1/142external to the vehicles0.408
H04W4/024Guidance services0.408
G08G1/096844where the complete route is dynamically recomputed based on new data0.408
G08G1/163involving continuous checking0.408
G08G1/096827where the route is computed onboard0.408
G08G1/167Driving aids for lane monitoring  lane changing  e.g. blind spot detection0.408
G08G1/09623Systems involving the acquisition of information from passive traffic signs by means mounted on the vehicle | (ref: G08G1/0967)|  takes precedence0.408
G06Q20/405Establishing or using transaction specific rules0.408
H04L45/66Layer 2 routing  e.g. in Ethernet based MAN's0.408
H04L47/26Explicit feedback to the source  e.g. choke packet0.408
H04W28/0242Determining whether packet losses are due to overload or to deterioration of radio communication conditions0.408
G06T7/10Segmentation| Edge detection | motion-based segmentation | (ref: G06T7/215)0.407
H04B17/391Modelling the propagation channel0.407
G06F21/57Certifying or maintaining trusted computer platforms  e.g. secure boots or power-downs  version controls  system software checks  secure updates or assessing vulnerabilities0.407
G06F21/30Authentication  i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals0.407
G06F11/1433during software upgrading0.407
H04L47/82Miscellaneous aspects0.407
H04L69/322Aspects of intra-layer communication protocols among peer entities or protocol data unit [PDU] definitions0.407
H04L43/0805Availability0.407
H04N21/4182for identification purposes  e.g. storing user identification data  preferences  personal settings or data | restricting access to computer systems by authenticating users using a predetermined code in combination with an additional device  e.g. dongle or smart card | (ref: G06F21/123)0.407
H04N21/4184providing storage capabilities  e.g. memory stick0.407
H04N21/4382Demodulation or channel decoding  e.g. QPSK demodulation | analog front ends or means for connecting modulators  demodulators or transceivers to a transmission line | (ref: H04L27/0002)0.407
H04N21/44204Monitoring of content usage  e.g. the number of times a movie has been viewed  copied or the amount which has been watched | monitoring of user activities for profile generation for accessing a video database | (ref: G06F17/30843)| | protecting generic digital content where the protection is independent of the precise nature of the content | (ref: G06F21/10)| | arrangements for monitoring the use made of the broadcast services in broadcast systems | (ref: H04H60/31)0.407
H04N21/440218by transcoding between formats or standards  e.g. from MPEG-2 to MPEG-4 | conversion of standards in analogue television systems | (ref: H04N7/01)0.407
H04N21/25866Management of end-user data | customer care in data networks | (ref: H04L41/5077)0.407
H04N21/4821using a grid  e.g. sorted out by channel and broadcast time0.407
H04N21/435Processing of additional data  e.g. decrypting of additional data  reconstructing software from modules extracted from the transport stream0.407
H04N21/26258for generating a list of items to be played back in a given order  e.g. playlist  or scheduling item distribution according to such list | retrieval of multimedia data based on playlists | (ref: G06F17/30017)0.407
H04N21/23614Multiplexing of additional data and video streams | arrangements for simultaneous broadcast of plural pieces of information | (ref: H04H20/28)0.407
H04N21/4348Demultiplexing of additional data and video streams0.407
H04N21/235Processing of additional data  e.g. scrambling of additional data  processing content descriptors | arrangements for simultaneous broadcast of plural pieces of information | (ref: H04H20/28)0.407
H04N21/4532involving end-user characteristics  e.g. viewer profile  preferences | monitoring of user activities for profile generation for accessing a video database | (ref: G06F17/30843)| | protocols involving user profiles for network applications in communication control or processing | (ref: H04L29/08936)| | processing of user preferences or user profiles in wireless networks | (ref: H04W8/18)0.407
H04N21/462Content or additional data management  e.g. creating a master electronic program guide from data received from the Internet and a Head-end  controlling the complexity of a video stream by scaling the resolution or bit-rate based on the client capabilities0.407
H04L12/40169Flexible bus arrangements | arrangements for maintenance or administration involving management of faults| events  alarms | (ref: H04L41/06)| | automatic restoration of network faults | (ref: H04L41/0654)0.407
H04L49/208Port mirroring0.407
H04L41/5009Determining service level performance  e.g. measuring SLA quality parameters  determining contract or guarantee violations  response time or mean time between failure [MTBF] | monitoring performance metrics on a simple network level | (ref: H04L43/08)0.407
H04L43/16using threshold monitoring0.407
H04W4/18Information format or content conversion  e.g. adaptation by the network of the transmitted or received information for the purpose of wireless delivery to users or terminals0.407
H04L47/22Traffic shaping0.406
H04L1/0002by adapting the transmission rate0.406
H04L47/122Diverting traffic away from congested spots0.406
G06F21/554involving event detection and direct action0.406
B62D3/14hydraulic0.406
F16D7/02of the friction type | couplings in which overload initiates a decrease of coupling pressure or a disconnection  | see|  the relevant groups for clutches |   e.g. for friction overload clutches | (ref: F16D43/21)0.406
B62D3/02mechanical0.406
B62D6/00Arrangements for automatically controlling steering depending on driving conditions sensed and responded to  e.g. control circuits | means for initiating a change in direction | (ref: B62D1/00)| | steering valves | (ref: B62D5/06)| | combined with means for inclining the vehicle body or wheels on bends | (ref: B62D9/00)0.406
B62D1/04Hand wheels0.406
B62D1/286Systems for interrupting non-mechanical steering due to driver intervention0.406
B62D5/043characterised by clutch means between driving element  e.g. motor  and driven element  e.g. steering column or steering gear0.406
F16D48/06Control by electric or electronic means  e.g. of fluid pressure0.406
G06F9/455Emulation| Interpretation| Software simulation  e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines0.406
G01S5/021Calibration  monitoring or correction | (ref: G01S5/0252)|  takes precedence0.405
H04L47/31Tagging of packets  e.g. discard eligibility [DE] bit0.405
G06F13/20for access to input/output bus0.405
G06F9/45508Runtime interpretation or emulation  e g. emulator loops  bytecode interpretation0.405
G06F11/0739in a data processing system embedded in automotive or aircraft systems0.405
B60W50/08Interaction between the driver and the control system0.405
H04W36/385of the core network0.405
H04L63/0471applying encryption by an intermediary  e.g. receiving clear information at the intermediary and encrypting the received information at the intermediary before forwarding0.405
H04N21/4408involving video stream encryption  e.g. re-encrypting a decrypted video stream for redistribution in a home network | arrangements for secret or secure communication | (ref: H04L9/00)|  | | arrangements using cryptography for the use of broadcast information or broadcast-related information | (ref: H04H60/23)0.405
H04N21/4331Caching operations  e.g. of an advertisement for later insertion during playback0.405
H04N21/8456by decomposing the content in the time domain  e.g. in time segments0.405
H04L47/19at layers above network layer | general aspects of TCP | (ref: H04L69/16)| | network arrangements for networked applications for scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests | (ref: H04L67/32)0.405
H04L67/1044Group management mechanisms | user group management in wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W4/08)| | management of multicast group membership | (ref: H04L12/185)| | reconfiguring of node membership in a computing system to eliminate errors | (ref: G06F11/1425)0.405
H04L43/0829Packet loss0.405
H04M15/853Calculate maximum communication time or volume0.405
H04M15/85characterised by the type of condition triggering a notification0.405
H04M15/854Available credit0.405
H04L5/0005Time-frequency0.405
H04L7/00Arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter | synchronisation of electronic time-pieces | (ref: G04G7/00)| | synchronisation of generators of electric oscillations or pulses | (ref: H03L)| | synchronising in TV system | (ref: H04N5/04)| | regeneration of clock signals for television systems | (ref: H04N7/0352)0.405
H04L45/026Details of "hello" or keep-alive messages0.404
H04L49/1584Full Mesh  e.g. knockout0.404
H04H20/38Arrangements for distribution where lower stations  e.g. receivers  interact with the broadcast0.404
H04B17/364Delay profiles0.404
H04L43/14using software  i.e. software packages | network security related monitoring | (ref: H04L63/1408)0.404
G01C21/343Calculating itineraries  i.e. routes leading from a starting point to a series of categorical destinations using a global route restraint  round trips  touristic trips | travelling salesman problem | (ref: G06Q10/04)| | optimisation of routes | (ref: G06Q10/047)0.404
G09B29/00Maps| Plans| Charts| Diagrams  e.g. route diagram | star maps | (ref: G09B27/04)| | devices for holding or supporting maps | (ref: A47B97/02)| | for computing purposes | (ref: G06G1/14)|   | (ref: G09B1/16)| | display boards | (ref: G09F)0.404
G01C21/3667Display of a road map | (ref: G01C21/3614)|  takes precedence| guidance using 3D or perspective road maps | (ref: G01C21/3635)0.404
H04L47/78Resource allocation architecture0.404
H04L47/803Application aware0.404
G06Q20/02involving a neutral party  e.g. certification authority  notary or trusted third party [TTP]0.404
G06Q20/108Remote banking  e.g. home banking0.404
G06Q20/0855involving a third party0.404
G06Q20/12specially adapted for electronic shopping systems0.404
G06Q20/403Solvency checks0.404
G08G5/0039Modification of a flight plan0.404
G08G5/0026located on the ground0.404
B64C39/024of the remote controlled vehicle type  i.e. RPV0.404
G08G5/006in accordance with predefined flight zones  e.g. to avoid prohibited zones0.404
G08G5/0069specially adapted for an unmanned aircraft0.404
H04L12/4679Arrangements for the registration or de-registration of VLAN attribute values  e.g. VLAN identifiers  port VLAN membership0.404
H04L41/5041Service implementation0.404
H04W72/0466the resource being a scrambling code0.403
B25J9/16Programme controls | programme controls in general | (ref: G05B19/00)|   e.g. numerical pogramme controls | (ref: G05B19/18)| | | recording or playback systems | (ref: G05B19/42)0.403
G06F12/128adapted to multidimensional cache systems  e.g. set-associative  multicache  multiset or multilevel0.403
G06F12/0269Incremental or concurrent garbage collection  e.g. in real-time systems | (ref: G06F12/0261)|  takes precedence0.403
G06F12/126with special data handling  e.g. priority of data or instructions  handling errors or pinning0.403
B60R16/037for occupant comfort |   e.g. for automatic adjustment of appliances according to personal settings  e.g. seats  mirrors  steering wheel0.403
H04B5/00Near-field transmission systems  e.g. inductive loop type0.403
H04L12/10Current supply arrangements0.403
H04L63/0218Distributed architectures  e.g. distributed firewalls0.403
G06F3/04847Interaction techniques to control parameter settings  e.g. interaction with sliders  dials0.403
H04L12/1895for short real-time information  e.g. alarms  notifications  alerts  updates0.403
H04N21/858Linking data to content  e.g. by linking an URL to a video object  by creating a hotspot0.403
H04L1/1874Buffer management0.403
H04W52/02Power saving arrangements | in wired systems | (ref: H04L12/12)| | signaling of mobile application services  e.g. low battery notifications | (ref: H04W4/20)0.403
G06F12/1081for peripheral access to main memory  e.g. direct memory access [DMA]0.403
G06F12/0842for multiprocessing or multitasking0.403
G06F9/4418Suspend and resume| Hibernate and awake0.403
G06F9/4812by interrupt  e.g. masked0.403
G06F12/084with a shared cache0.403
H04L12/2894Centralized processing0.402
G06F9/541via adapters  e.g. between incompatible applications0.402
H04L5/0041Frequency-non-contiguous0.402
G05B23/027Alarm generation  e.g. communication protocol| Forms of alarm0.402
G05B19/0428Safety  monitoring | (ref: G05B19/0423)|  takes precedence0.402
G05B19/418Total factory control  i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines  e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC]  flexible manufacturing systems [FMS]  integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]  computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]0.402
H04B1/3816Mechanical arrangements for accommodating identification devices  e.g. cards or chips| with connectors for programming identification devices0.402
H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communication | (ref: H04L9/00)| | network architectures or network communication protocols for wireless network security | (ref: H04W12/00)| | security arrangements for protecting computers or computer systems against unauthorised activity | (ref: G06F21/00)0.402
H04L9/0816Key establishment  i.e. cryptographic processes or cryptographic protocols whereby a shared secret becomes available to two or more parties  for subsequent use0.402
H04L67/00Network-specific arrangements or communication protocols supporting networked applications | message switching systems | (ref: H04L51/00)| | network management protocols | (ref: H04L41/00)| | routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks | (ref: H04L45/00)| | protocols for real-time multimedia communication | (ref: H04L65/00)| | information retrieval | (ref: G06F17/30)| | services or facilities specially adapted for wireless communication networks | (ref: H04W4/00)| | network structures or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients | (r0.402
G06F21/71to assure secure computing or processing of information0.402
H04L63/0442wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply asymmetric encryption  i.e. different keys for encryption and decryption | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for public-key encryption | (ref: H04L9/30)0.402
H04L63/068using time-dependent keys  e.g. periodically changing keys | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for controlling usage of secret information | (ref: H04L9/088)0.402
G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs0.402
H04B7/15Active relay systems0.402
H04W4/23for mobile advertising0.402
H04L69/32High level architectural aspects of 7-layer open systems interconnection [OSI] type protocol stacks0.402
H04L9/083involving central third party  e.g. key distribution center [KDC] or trusted third party [TTP]0.402
G08B29/188Data fusion| cooperative systems  e.g. voting among different detectors0.402
H04L41/28Security in network management  e.g. restricting network management access | network architectures or network communication protocols for network security | (ref: H04L63/00)| | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communication | (ref: H04L9/00)| | network architectures or network communication protocols for wireless network security | (ref: H04W12/00)| | security arrangements for protecting computers or computer systems against unauthorised activity | (ref: G06F21/00)0.402
H04L5/0098Signalling of the activation or deactivation of component carriers  subcarriers or frequency bands0.402
H04L41/5048Automatic or semi-automatic definitions  e.g. definition templates0.402
H04N21/26283for associating distribution time parameters to content  e.g. to generate electronic program guide data0.402
H04N21/2323using file mapping0.402
H04N21/23106involving caching operations | prefetching while addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means within memory systems or architectures | (ref: G06F12/0862)| | caching at an intermediate stage in a data network | (ref: H04L29/08801)0.402
H04N21/23109by placing content in organized collections  e.g. EPG data repository | details of retrieval of video data and associated meta data in video databases | (ref: G06F17/30843)0.402
G05B15/02electric0.401
H04L12/281indicating a format for calling an appliance service function in a home automation network | protocols for network applications involving the use of web-based technology | (ref: H04L29/08099)0.401
H04L12/2836Protocol conversion between an external network and a home network | protocol conversion | (ref: H04L29/06068)| | adaptation of digital video signals for transport over a specific home network | (ref: H04N7/24)| | controlling appliance services of a home automation network from a device located outside the home and the home network | (ref: H04L12/2818)0.401
H04W40/16based on interference0.401
H04L1/0057Block codes | (ref: H04L1/0061)|   | (ref: H04L1/0064)|  take precedence0.401
H04L1/0073Special arrangements for feedback channel0.401
G06F9/445Program loading or initiating | bootstrapping | (ref: G06F9/4401)| | security arrangements for program loading or initiating | (ref: G06F21/57)0.401
G06F8/71Version control | security arrangements therefor | (ref: G06F21/57)| Configuration management0.401
G06F3/0481based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment  e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons  or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance0.401
H04L43/106by adding timestamps to packets0.401
H04J3/0673using intermediate nodes  e.g. modification of a received timestamp before further transmission to the next packet node  e.g. including internal delay time or residence time into the packet0.400
H04L45/58Association of routers0.400
G07F7/0886the card reader being portable for interacting with a POS or ECR in realizing a payment transaction0.400
G06Q20/382insuring higher security of transaction0.400
G06K7/10297arrangements for handling protocols designed for non-contact record carriers such as RFIDs NFCs  e.g. ISO/IEC 14443 and 18092 | protocols for data communication in general  | see|  | (ref: H04L29/06)0.400
G06Q20/123Shopping for digital content0.400
G06Q20/227characterized in that multiple accounts are available to the payer0.400
H04L1/0013Rate matching  e.g. puncturing or repetition of code symbols0.400
G06F3/0483interaction with page-structured environments  e.g. book metaphor0.399
G06F3/0485Scrolling or panning0.399
G10L15/26Speech to text systems | (ref: G10L15/08)|  takes precedence0.399
G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]0.399
H04M1/72505Radio link set-up procedure0.399
D21H17/70forming new compounds | in situ|   e.g. within the pulp or paper  by chemical reaction with other substances added separately0.399
D21H17/675Oxides  hydroxides or carbonates0.399
H04W68/025Indirect paging0.399
A63F13/87Communicating with other players during game play  e.g. by e-mail or chat0.399
H04L67/288Distributed intermediate devices  i.e. intermediate device interaction with other intermediate devices on the same level0.399
H04L67/1004Server selection in load balancing0.399
H04L67/1006with static server selection  e.g. the same server being selected for a specific client | allocation of processing resources considering data affinity | (ref: G06F9/5033)0.399
H04B17/327Received signal code power [RSCP]0.399
G06F21/45Structures or tools for the administration of authentication0.399
H04S7/40Visual indication of stereophonic sound image | visual indication of individual signal levels | (ref: H04R29/008)0.399
H04N1/00344with a management  maintenance  service or repair apparatus | monitoring | (ref: H04N1/00002)0.398
H04N1/2166for mass storage  e.g. in document filing systems | information retrieval | (ref: G06F17/30)0.398
H04N1/00137Transmission0.398
H04N1/04Scanning arrangements  | i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium  or | vice versa| (ref: H04N1/387)|  takes precedence| | scanning by varying the direction of light in general | (ref: G02B26/10)0.398
H04N1/32122in a separate device  e.g. in a memory or on a display separate from image data0.398
H04N1/00464using browsers  i.e. interfaces based on mark-up languages0.398
H04N1/32778using a mark-sheet or machine-readable code request0.398
H04N1/00244with a server  e.g. an internet server | fax-servers or the like for store and forward | (ref: H04N1/324)0.398
B66B5/02responsive to abnormal operating conditions0.398
B66B1/3423Control system configuration  i.e. lay-out0.398
B66B5/06electrical0.398
B66B1/3453Procedure or protocol for the data transmission or communication0.398
G08G5/0043Traffic management of multiple aircrafts from the ground | (ref: G08G5/003)|  takes precedence| data processing specially designed for resource management  e.g. scheduling or allocating time  human or machine resources | (ref: G06Q10/06)0.398
G08G5/045Navigation or guidance aids  e.g. determination of anti-collision maneuvers | radar or analogous systems specially adapted for anti-collision between aircraft | (ref: G01S13/9303)0.398
G08G5/003Flight plan management0.398
G08G5/0008with other aircraft0.398
G08G5/0082for monitoring traffic from a ground station | radar or analogous systems specially adapted for traffic control | (ref: G01S13/91)0.398
B60C23/0472to manually allocate ID codes or mounting positions  e.g. by service technicians0.398
B60C23/0479Communicating with external units being not part of the vehicle  e.g. tools for diagnostic  mobile phones  electronic keys or service stations0.398
B60C23/0461externally triggered  e.g. by wireless request signal  magnet or manual switch0.398
H04B10/25753Distribution optical network  e.g. between a base station and a plurality of remote units | WDM networks in general | (ref: H04J14/0278)0.398
G06F9/44505Configuring for program initiating  e.g. using registry  configuration files0.398
G01R19/2513Arrangements for monitoring electric power systems  e.g. power lines or loads| Logging0.398
H04N21/222Secondary servers  e.g. proxy server  cable television Head-end | intermediate processing or storage in data networks | (ref: H04L29/08702)0.398
G09B5/06with both visual and audible presentation of the material to be studied0.398
H04L45/123Evaluation of link metrics | techniques for monitoring network metrics | (ref: H04L43/08)0.398
H04B7/0686Hybrid systems  i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission0.397
H04B7/0814based on current reception conditions  e.g. switching to different antenna when signal level is below threshold0.397
H04L12/1822Conducting the conference  e.g. admission  detection  selection or grouping of participants  correlating users to one or more conference sessions  prioritising transmission0.397
G05B23/0208characterized by the configuration of the monitoring system0.397
H04M15/84Types of notifications0.397
H04M15/863multiple parties  e.g. multi party AOC0.397
H04M15/83Notification aspects0.397
G01C21/3602Input other than that of destination using image analysis  e.g. detection of road signs  lanes  buildings  real preceding vehicles using a camera | image data processing | per se|  | (ref: G06T)0.397
G01C11/00Photogrammetry or videogrammetry  e.g. stereogrammetry| Photographic surveying | cameras combined with surveying instruments  e.g. with theodolites  | (ref: G01C1/00)|   | (ref: G01C3/00)|   | (ref: G01C5/00)|   | (ref: G01C9/00)| | surveying cameras | (ref: G03B37/00)0.397
G01S19/40Correcting position  velocity or attitude0.397
G06F13/4243with synchronous protocol0.397
H04S7/301Automatic calibration of stereophonic sound system  e.g. with test microphone0.397
H04S7/308Electronic adaptation dependent on speaker or headphone connection0.397
H04S1/00Two-channel systems | (ref: H04S5/00)|   | (ref: H04S7/00)|  take precedence0.397
G06F21/602Providing cryptographic facilities or services0.396
H04L41/0668selecting new candidate element0.396
H04L5/0096Indication of changes in allocation0.396
G06Q20/42Confirmation  e.g. check or permission by the legal debtor of payment0.396
G06Q40/02Banking  e.g. interest calculation  credit approval  mortgages  home banking or on-line banking0.396
G06Q20/29characterised by micropayments0.396
G06Q10/107Computer aided management of electronic mail | electronic mail protocols | (ref: H04L29/06)| | arrangements for user-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks  e.g. e-mail or instant messages  | (ref: H04L41/00)0.396
H04W48/00Access restriction| Network selection| Access point selection0.396
H04W40/005Routing actions in the presence of nodes in sleep or doze mode0.396
H04L12/44Star or tree networks0.396
H04N21/2405Monitoring of the internal components or processes of the server  e.g. server load | allocation of resources in multiprogramming arrangements | (ref: G06F9/50)| | performance measurement of computer activity | (ref: G06F11/34)0.396
G06K7/10237the reader and the record carrier being capable of selectively switching between reader and record carrier appearance  e.g. in near field communication [NFC] devices where the NFC device may function as an RFID reader or as an RFID tag0.395
G06K7/146the method including quality enhancement steps0.395
H04L1/0038Blind format detection | for detection of modulation format | (ref: H04L27/0012)0.395
H04L5/0082at predetermined intervals0.395
G06F3/04812interaction techniques based on cursor appearance or behaviour being affected by the presence of displayed objects  e.g. visual feedback during interaction with elements of a graphical user interface through change in cursor appearance  constraint movement or attraction/repulsion with respect to a displayed object | interaction techniques based on cursor behaviour involving tactile or force feedback | (ref: G06F3/016)0.395
G06F3/0484for the control of specific functions or operations  e.g. selecting or manipulating an object or an image  setting a parameter value or selecting a range0.395
H04N21/4432Powering on the client  e.g. bootstrap loading using setup parameters being stored locally or received from the server | resetting in general | (ref: G06F1/14)| | program loading or initiating in general | (ref: G06F9/445)| | bootstrapping in general | (ref: G06F9/4401)| | secure boots of computer platforms | (ref: G06F21/57)0.395
H04N21/44008involving operations for analysing video streams  e.g. detecting features or characteristics in the video stream | arrangements characterised by components specially adapted for monitoring  identification or recognition of video in broadcast systems | (ref: H04H60/59)0.395
H04N21/4666using neural networks  e.g. processing the feedback provided by the user0.395
H04N21/42202environmental sensors  e.g. for detecting temperature  luminosity  pressure  earthquakes0.395
H04N21/44218Detecting physical presence or behaviour of the user  e.g. using sensors to detect if the user is leaving the room or changes his face expression during a TV program | methods or arrangements for acquiring or recognising human faces  facial parts  facial sketches  facial expressions | (ref: G06K9/00221)| | methods or arrangements for recognising movements or behaviour | (ref: G06K9/00335)| | methods or arrangements for recognising human body or animal bodies or body parts | (ref: G06K9/00362)| | arrangements for identifying users in broadcast systems | (ref: H04H60/45)0.395
G06N3/08Learning methods0.395
G01S5/0242locating transmitters to be used for positioning | (ref: G01S5/0289)|  takes precedence0.395
G01S13/876Combination of several spaced transponders or reflectors of known location for determining the position of a receiver | (ref: G01S13/874)|  takes precedence0.395
G01S5/14Determining absolute distances from a plurality of spaced points of known location0.395
G01S13/767Responders| Transponders | teaching or practice apparatus for gun-aiming or gun-laying using reflecting targets or active targets | (ref: F41G3/26)0.395
H04L9/0894Escrow  recovery or storing of secret information  e.g. secret key escrow or cryptographic key storage0.395
H04W28/0273adapting protocols for flow control or congestion control to wireless environment  e.g. adapting transmission control protocol [TCP] | wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation  e.g. wireless application protocol | (ref: H04W80/00)0.395
H04L25/021Estimation of channel covariance0.395
H04W52/34TPC management  i.e. sharing limited amount of power among users or channels or data types  e.g. cell loading0.395
G06F9/44526Plug-ins| Add-ons0.394
H04L45/30Special provisions for routing multiclass traffic0.394
H04L12/56Packet switching systems0.394
H04L5/26combined with the use of different frequencies0.394
H04W52/14Separate analysis of uplink or downlink0.394
H04L47/80Actions related to the nature of the flow or the user0.394
H04L47/726over a plurality of alternate paths  e.g. for load balancing0.394
H04L12/5692Selection among different networks0.394
G07C9/00309operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks0.394
G07C9/00563using personal physical data of the operator  e.g. finger prints  retinal images  voicepatterns0.394
G01S5/0273using multipath or indirect path propagation signals in position determination0.394
G01S5/0284Relative positioning0.394
G01S11/08using synchronised clocks | synchronisation of electronic clocks | (ref: G04G7/02)0.394
G01S5/0289of multiple transceivers  e.g. in ad hoc networks0.394
H04L12/40058Isochronous transmission0.394
H04L9/3226using a predetermined code  e.g. password  passphrase or PIN | network architectures or network communication protocols for supporting authentication of entities using passwords in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/083)0.394
H04L9/0643Hash functions  e.g. MD5  SHA  HMAC or f9 MAC0.394
G06F21/572Secure firmware programming  e.g. of basic input output system [BIOS]0.394
G05B19/058Safety  monitoring0.394
G05B19/056Programming the PLC0.394
H04L9/0869involving random numbers or seeds0.393
H04L9/0841involving Diffie-Hellman or related key agreement protocols0.393
H04L9/0863involving passwords or one-time passwords | network architectures or network communication protocols for using one-time keys in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/067)0.393
H04L9/3268using certificate validation  registration  distribution or revocation  e.g. certificate revocation list [CRL]0.393
H04L25/0212of impulse response0.393
G06Q20/40Authorisation  e.g. identification of payer or payee  verification of customer or shop credentials| Review and approval of payers  e.g. check credit lines or negative lists0.393
G06K19/06028using bar codes0.393
G06Q20/4016involving fraud or risk level assessment in transaction processing0.393
H04B7/18508with satellite system used as relay  i.e. aeronautical mobile satellite service0.393
H04L9/0844with user authentication or key authentication  e.g. ElGamal  MTI  MQV-Menezes-Qu-Vanstone protocol or Diffie-Hellman protocols using implicitly-certified keys0.393
H04L9/088Usage controlling of secret information  e.g. techniques for restricting cryptographic keys to pre-authorized uses  different access levels  validity of crypto-period  different key- or password length  or different strong and weak cryptographic algorithms | network architectures or network communication protocols for using time-dependent keys in a packet data network | (ref: H04L63/068)0.393
G06Q20/08Payment architectures0.393
H04L9/3236using cryptographic hash functions0.393
H04L5/0037Inter-user or inter-terminal allocation0.393
H04L41/0873by checking configuration conflicts with other network elements0.392
H04L41/0883Semiautomatic configuration  e.g. proposals from system0.392
H04M1/663Preventing unauthorised calls to a telephone set0.392
H04L61/2592involving tunneling or encapsulation | providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks | (ref: H04L63/04)0.392
H04J3/0661using timestamps0.392
G06F21/78to assure secure storage of data | address-based protection against unauthorised use of memory | (ref: G06F12/14)| | record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings | (ref: G06K19/00)0.392
G06Q20/3823combining multiple encryption tools for a transaction0.392
G06Q20/40145Biometric identity checks0.392
H04L69/326in the transport layer  i.e. layer four | TCP/IP | (ref: H04L69/16)| | streaming protocols  e.g. RTP  | (ref: H04L65/608)0.392
H04L12/2854Wide area networks  e.g. public data networks0.392
H04W40/28for reactive routing0.391
H04L1/1803Stop-and-wait protocols0.391
H04W4/21for social networking applications0.391
G06F3/023Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form  e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes  operand codes or instruction codes | coding in connection with keyboards or like devices in general | (ref: H03M11/00)0.391
G06F3/0488using a touch-screen or digitiser  e.g. input of commands through traced gestures0.391
G06F3/03543Mice or pucks | (ref: G06F3/03541)|  takes precedence0.391
G06F9/466Transaction processing0.391
G06Q30/0601Electronic shopping0.391
G09F3/208Electronic labels  Labels integrating electronic displays0.391
H04B5/02using transceiver0.391
G06Q10/0833Tracking0.391
G06K19/0723the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication  e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards  non-contact smart cards or RFIDs0.391
H04M15/07Split billing  i.e. both A-party and B-party charged for the communication0.391
G06F9/5077Logical partitioning of resources| Management or configuration of virtualized resources | specific details on emulation or internal functioning of virtual machines | (ref: G06F9/455)0.391
G06F9/5083Techniques for rebalancing the load in a distributed system0.391
H01Q25/002providing at least two patterns of different beamwidth| Variable beamwidth antennas0.391
G06F11/3055Monitoring arrangements for monitoring the status of the computing system or of the computing system component  e.g. monitoring if the computing system is on  off  available  not available | error or fault processing without redundancy | (ref: G06F11/0703)| | error detection or correction by redundancy in data representation | (ref: G06F11/08)| | error detection or correction by redundancy in operation | (ref: G06F11/14)| | error detection or correction by redundancy in hardware | (ref: G06F11/16)0.390
G06F11/3093Configuration details thereof  e.g. installation  enabling  spatial arrangement of the probes0.390
H04L47/72Reservation actions0.390
H03M7/4062Coding table adaptation0.390
H03M7/6052Synchronisation of encoder and decoder0.390
A63F13/215comprising means for detecting acoustic signals  e.g. using a microphone0.390
G06Q20/065using e-cash0.390
H04B7/0404the mobile station comprising multiple antennas  e.g. to provide uplink diversity0.390
A61B5/6898Portable consumer electronic devices  e.g. music players  telephones  tablet computers0.390
A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts| | Diagnostic temperature sensing  e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue| clinical thermometers | (ref: G01K5/22)| | thermometers for special purposes | (ref: G01K13/00)0.390
H04L51/063with adaptation of content0.390
H04L51/04Real-time or near real-time messaging  e.g. instant messaging [IM] | network arrangements or protocols for real-time communications | (ref: H04L65/00)0.390
A61B5/7264Classification of physiological signals or data  e.g. using neural networks  statistical classifiers  expert systems or fuzzy systems | neural networks | per se|  | (ref: G01N3/00)| | expert systems | per se|  | (ref: G06N5/00)0.390
A61B5/021Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels | (ref: A61B5/0205)|  takes precedence0.390
A61B5/0077Devices for viewing the surface of the body  e.g. camera  magnifying lens0.390
G01S5/16using electromagnetic waves other than radio waves0.390
G01S5/0252by comparing measured values with pre-stored measured or simulated values0.390
G01S5/0054of actual mobile position  i.e. position calculation on base station0.390
H04L9/0827involving distinctive intermediate devices or communication paths | network architectures or network communication protocols using different networks | (ref: H04L63/18)0.389
H04L9/0897involving additional devices  e.g. trusted platform module [TPM]  smartcard or USB0.389
G06F11/2023Failover techniques0.389
H04L47/36Evaluation of the packet size  e.g. maximum transfer unit [MTU]0.389
H04N21/234381by altering the temporal resolution  e.g. decreasing the frame rate by frame skipping0.389
H04N21/440281by altering the temporal resolution  e.g. by frame skipping | television signal recording using magnetic recording on tape for reproducing at a rate different from the recording rate | (ref: H04N5/783)0.389
H04N21/440263by altering the spatial resolution  e.g. for displaying on a connected PDA0.389
H04N7/0127by changing the field or frame frequency of the incoming video signal  e.g. frame rate converter0.389
H04W84/06Airborne or Satellite Networks0.389
H04R2460/03Aspects of the reduction of energy consumption in hearing devices0.090
H04R2225/55Communication between hearing aids and external devices via a network for data exchange0.090
H04R2499/11Transducers incorporated or for use in hand-held devices  e.g. mobile phones  PDA's  camera's0.090
H04R2225/61Aspects relating to mechanical or electronic switches or control elements in hearing aids | (ref: H04R2225/43)|  takes precedence0.090
H04B2201/71346Bluetooth0.088
H04M2250/02including a Bluetooth interface0.083
H04R2201/107Monophonic and stereophonic headphones with microphone for two-way hands free communication0.083
H04R2420/07Applications of wireless loudspeakers or wireless microphones0.083
H04L2012/2841Wireless0.082
H04L41/06involving management of faults or events or alarms0.082
H04R2225/43Signal processing in hearing aids to enhance the speech intelligibility0.081
H04R25/305Self-monitoring or self-testing0.081
A63F2300/405being a wireless ad hoc network  e.g. Bluetooth  Wi-Fi  Pico net0.079
A63F2300/204the platform being a handheld device0.079
H04W92/24between backbone network devices0.078
H04L49/354Support for virtual LAN  VLAN tagging or multiple registration  e.g. according to IEEE 802.1q0.078
G05B2219/31105Remote control of network controller0.078
G05B2219/31133Contactless connector  identify module wirelessly  short distance like less than twenty cm0.078
Y02P90/02Total factory control  e.g. smart factories  flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]0.078
A61M2205/6018providing set-up signals for the apparatus configuration0.078
A61M5/14248of the skin patch type0.078
A61M2205/18with alarm0.078
A61M2205/3576with non implanted data transmission devices  e.g. using external transmitter or receiver0.078
A61M2205/582by tactile feedback0.078
A61M2205/581by audible feedback0.078
A61M2205/3584using modem  internet or bluetooth0.078
A61M2205/35Communication0.078
H04L2209/80Wireless | network architectures or network communication protocols for wireless network security | (ref: H04W12/00)0.078
H04M3/487Arrangements for providing information services  e.g. recorded voice services  time announcements0.078
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B60C2200/02for aircrafts0.066
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G05B2219/2639Energy management  use maximum of cheap power  keep peak load low0.066
G06F2213/28DMA0.066
G05B2219/34274Connect pc card to industrial bus  with additional timing and adapting logic0.066
H04S2420/01Enhancing the perception of the sound image or of the spatial distribution using head related transfer functions [HRTF's] or equivalents thereof  e.g. interaural time difference [ITD] or interaural level difference [ILD]0.066
Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles0.066
Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles0.066
Y02T90/12Electric charging stations0.066
Y02T10/72Electric energy management in electromobility0.066
Y02T90/167Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles  i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV] | power aggregation of EV or HEV | (ref: Y02E60/721)0.066
B60L2240/70Interactions with external data bases  e.g. traffic centres0.066
Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries  ultracapacitors  supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors | efficient charging systems for batteries  ultracapacitors  supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors in road transportation in general | (ref: Y02T10/92)0.066
Y04S30/12Remote or cooperative charging0.066
Y02T10/70Energy storage for electromobility | hydrogen internal combustion engines | (ref: Y02T90/42)| | fuel cell powered electric vehicles | (ref: Y02T90/34)0.066
G06F21/566Dynamic detection  i.e. detection performed at run-time  e.g. emulation  suspicious activities0.066
H04L2463/082applying multi-factor authentication | cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication | (ref: H04L9/32)0.066
H04L61/35involving non-standard use of addresses for implementing network functionalities  e.g. coding subscription information within the address or functional addressing  i.e. assigning an address to a function0.066
H04L5/0026Division using four or more dimensions0.066
G05B2219/32128Gui graphical user interface0.066
G09G2370/16Use of wireless transmission of display information0.066
G09G2354/00Aspects of interface with display user0.066
H04M2250/16including more than one display unit0.066
H04R1/08Mouthpieces| Microphones||  Attachments therefor0.066
H04M3/567Multimedia conference systems0.066
H04L1/1877for semi-reliable protocols  e.g. for less sensitive applications like streaming video | buffer level management for video bitstream control arrangements | (ref: H04N21/44004)0.066
H04L1/16in which the return channel carries supervisory signals  e.g. repetition request signals0.066
H04W52/346distributing total power among users or channels0.066
G05B2219/32252Scheduling production  machining  job shop0.066
G05B2219/31348Gateway0.066
H04L67/289where the intermediate processing is functionally located closer to the data consumer application  e.g. in same machine  in same home or in same subnetwork0.066
H04L67/142provided for managing session state for stateless protocols| Signalling a session state| State transitions| Keeping-state mechanisms0.066
G05B2219/13058One instruction of plc generates a whole independent sequence  relay0.066
H04L2012/4026Bus for use in automation systems0.066
H04B2201/71323Adaptive systems0.066
H04B2001/7154with means for preventing interference0.066
H04B17/14of the whole transmission and reception path  e.g. self-test loop-back0.066
H04L2209/84Vehicles0.066
G06F8/60Software deployment0.066
H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters0.066
G08C2201/91Remote control based on location and proximity0.066
G08C2201/21Programming remote control devices via third means0.066
G08C2201/30User interface0.066
G06F2221/2115Third party0.066
H04L5/16Half-duplex systems| Simplex-duplex switching| Transmission of break signals | non automatically inverting the direction of transmission0.065
G06F2221/0751Key | not used0.065
H04L2001/0095Ring0.065
G09G2340/145related to small screens0.065
H04L2209/805Lightweight hardware  e.g. radio-frequency identification [RFID] or sensor0.065
G06F2203/011Emotion or mood input determined on the basis of sensed human body parameters such as pulse  heart rate or beat  temperature of skin  facial expressions  iris  voice pitch  brain activity patterns0.065
H04W16/00Network planning  e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools| Network deployment  e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures0.065
H04W68/04multi-step notification using statistical or historical mobility data0.065
G06F11/2038with a single idle spare processing component0.065
G06F11/2048where the redundant components share neither address space nor persistent storage0.065
G06F11/2097maintaining the standby controller/processing unit updated | initialisation or re-synchronisation thereof | (ref: G06F11/1658)|  and subgroups0.065
G06F2201/805Real-time0.065
G06F2201/815Virtual | middleware or OS functionality using virtual machines to implement generic software techniques for error detection or fault masking | (ref: G06F11/1484)0.065
G06F11/2041with more than one idle spare processing component0.065
H04W52/325Power control of control or pilot channels0.065
H04L2463/101applying security measures for digital rights management | data processing systems or methods  specially adapted for commerce  e.g. marketing  shopping  billing  auctions or e-commerce | (ref: G06Q30/00)0.065
H04L47/30using information about buffer occupancy at either end or transit nodes0.065
H04L47/6215Individual queue per QOS  rate or priority0.065
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